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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Population
Parkville has seen population growth performance typically on par with national averages when looking at short and medium term trends
The population of the Parkville (Vic.) statistical area (Lv2) is estimated to be around 8,103 as of Nov 2025. This figure reflects an increase of 1,029 people since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 7,074 people. The current resident population estimate of 8,066 is based on AreaSearch's analysis of the latest ERP data release by the ABS (June 2024) and address validation since the Census date. This results in a population density ratio of 2,025 persons per square kilometer, higher than the average seen across national locations assessed by AreaSearch. The Parkville (Vic.) (SA2) has experienced a growth rate of 14.5% since the 2021 Census, surpassing both the national average of 9.7% and the state's growth rate. Overseas migration was the primary driver of population gains in the area during recent periods.
AreaSearch is using ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area released in 2024 with a base year of 2022, and VIC State Government's Regional/LGA projections released in 2023 adjusted through weighted aggregation for areas not covered by the ABS data. Future population growth projections indicate an above median increase for statistical areas across the nation, with the Parkville (Vic.) (SA2) expected to grow by 1,859 persons to 2041, reflecting a total increase of 22.3% over the 17-year period.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
AreaSearch assessment of residential development drivers sees a low level of activity in Parkville, placing the area among the bottom 25% of areas assessed nationally
Parkville recorded approximately 32 residential properties granted approval annually between FY-21 and FY-25. During this period, around 160 homes were approved. No residential approvals have been recorded in FY-26 so far.
On average, 0.1 new residents per year per dwelling constructed were recorded over the past five financial years. This indicates that new supply is meeting or exceeding demand, providing ample buyer choice and capacity for population growth beyond current forecasts.
In FY-26, $323.7 million in commercial development approvals have been recorded, suggesting strong commercial development momentum. Recent development has consisted entirely of medium and high-density housing, creating more affordable entry points for downsizers, investors, and first-home buyers. By 2041, Parkville is projected to grow by 1,805 residents, according to the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate. Construction pace is maintaining reasonable alignment with projected growth, although increasing population may lead to growing competition among buyers.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Parkville has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 10% nationally
Changes to local infrastructure significantly impact an area's performance. AreaSearch has identified 68 projects likely affecting the region. Notable initiatives include Australian Institute for Infectious Disease (AIID), Parkville Quarter, Parkside Parkville Residential Development, and Royal Park Master Plan Review. The following list details those most relevant.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Australian Institute for Infectious Disease (AIID)
A $650 million state-of-the-art infectious disease research facility spanning 15 storeys in the Melbourne Biomedical Precinct. The institute will house over 1,000 researchers and feature high-containment PC3 laboratories, a human infection challenge unit, robotic biobanking, and the Cumming Global Centre for Pandemic Therapeutics. The project is a collaboration between the University of Melbourne, Doherty Institute, and Burnet Institute, supported by the Victorian Government to enhance Australia's sovereign pandemic response capabilities.
Royal Melbourne Hospital and Royal Women's Hospital (Parkville Precinct Redevelopment)
A major $2.3 billion redevelopment of the Parkville biomedical precinct, consolidating the Royal Melbourne Hospital and Royal Women's Hospital upgrades onto a single site. Originally planned as a dual-site project, the Arden campus component was cancelled in 2024 due to electromagnetic interference risks. Current works include the decommissioning and demolition of the Materials Handling Building, with planning underway for new tower facilities to deliver 1,800+ beds and treatment spaces.
Parkville Precinct Redevelopment
The Parkville Precinct Redevelopment is a multi-billion dollar transformation of the Royal Melbourne Hospital (RMH) and the Royal Women's Hospital. Originally planned as a dual-site project in Arden and Parkville, the development was consolidated into a single-site expansion at Parkville in 2024 due to electromagnetic interference risks at the Arden site. Current works include the decommissioning and demolition of the Materials Handling Building (MHB) to make way for new clinical facilities. The project aims to modernize aging infrastructure, expand emergency departments, and create a world-class consolidated medical precinct.
Errol Street Private Hospital
An 8-level private hospital facility located within the Parkville Biomedical Precinct. The development includes 223 overnight beds, 10 ICU beds, 7 operating theatres, and comprehensive medical services including imaging, pathology, and specialist consulting suites. The project was fast-tracked via the Victorian Government Development Facilitation Program to bolster healthcare infrastructure near the Royal Women's and Royal Children's Hospitals.
Bio21 Stage 3 - Molecular Science and Biotechnology Institute Expansion
A major expansion of the University of Melbourne's Bio21 Institute, featuring the Nancy Millis Building (Stage 2B) and the Ruth Bishop Building (Stage 2C). The facility houses the CSL Global Hub for Research and Translational Medicine and the Ian Holmes Imaging Centre. It provides specialized PC2 and high-containment laboratories, advanced electron microscopy, and incubator space for commercial biotech startups within the Parkville Biomedical Precinct.
University of Melbourne Estate Master Plan
A long-term vision (2023-2040) for the University's physical estate, focusing on the Parkville campus and the Melbourne Biomedical Precinct. Key projects include the 22,000 sqm Grattan Street green space transformation, which began stage two works in early 2026 following the opening of Parkville Station. Other initiatives include the Sports Precinct refurbishment (slated for late 2026 construction), science and engineering facility upgrades like the Block D adaptive reuse (completed 2024), and the expansion of the MDHS estate. The $2B Fishermans Bend campus remains suspended until at least 2030 due to infrastructure and financial constraints.
Younghusband Kensington
Melbourne's largest carbon-neutral adaptive reuse precinct, transforming a historic 122-year-old woolstore into a 56,000 sqm office and retail destination. Stage 1 (17,560 sqm) was completed in late 2024, focusing on the heritage preservation of the Station and Stock Buildings. Stage 2, currently in construction, includes a silo-inspired eight-storey office building adding 14,000 sqm. Stage 3, approved in late 2023, will introduce a six-storey complex with retail, a gym, and a large public plaza. The precinct targets a 6-star Green Star rating and full carbon neutrality.
Parkville Station Precinct Development (Over Station Development)
The Parkville Station Precinct Development is a multi-storey over-station development (OSD) situated above the newly operational Parkville Metro Station. Integrated with the Melbourne Biomedical Precinct, the project is designed as a mixed-use hub featuring residential apartments, student accommodation, and commercial/retail spaces. Following the opening of the Metro Tunnel in November 2025, focus has shifted to the delivery of these OSD elements which aim to support a world-class innovation district and contribute to Victoria's target of 20,000 new homes near transport hubs.
Employment
Employment conditions in Parkville remain below the national average according to AreaSearch analysis
Parkville has a highly educated workforce with professional services well represented. Its unemployment rate was 5.1% in the past year, showing an estimated employment growth of 5.3%.
As of September 2025, 5,170 residents are employed, with an unemployment rate of 5.1%, which is 0.4% higher than Greater Melbourne's rate of 4.7%. Workforce participation in Parkville stands at 66.2%, compared to Greater Melbourne's 64.1%. The leading employment industries among residents are education & training, accommodation & food, and professional & technical services. Notably, the area specializes in accommodation & food, with an employment share of 2.2 times the regional level.
Conversely, construction is under-represented, with only 3.7% of Parkville's workforce compared to Greater Melbourne's 9.7%. There are 4.4 workers for every resident, indicating that Parkville functions as an employment hub hosting more jobs than residents and attracting workers from surrounding areas. In the year to September 2025, employment levels in Parkville increased by 5.3%, while the labour force grew by 5.0%. This resulted in a decrease of 0.2 percentage points in the unemployment rate. In comparison, Greater Melbourne recorded employment growth of 3.0%, with a labour force growth of 3.3% and an increase of 0.3 percentage points in unemployment. Providing broader context, state-level data from 25-Nov shows that Victoria's employment grew by 1.13% year-on-year, adding 41,950 jobs, with the state unemployment rate at 4.7%. Nationally, employment growth was 0.14%, and the national unemployment rate stood at 4.3%. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 project a 6.6% increase in employment over five years and a 13.7% increase over ten years. Applying these projections to Parkville's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.9% over five years and 14.0% over ten years, although these are simple weighting extrapolations for illustrative purposes and do not account for localized population projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income levels sit below national averages according to AreaSearch assessment
Parkville's median income among taxpayers was $47,413 in financial year 2023. The average income was $81,299. These figures were released by AreaSearch based on postcode level ATO data and are among the highest in Australia. In comparison, Greater Melbourne had a median income of $57,688 and an average income of $75,164 during the same period. By September 2025, estimates suggest that Parkville's median income will be approximately $51,325 and the average income will reach around $88,006, based on a Wage Price Index growth rate of 8.25%. According to the 2021 Census figures, individual incomes at the 10th percentile were $586 weekly, while household incomes were at the 58th percentile. The income bracket of $1,500 - 2,999 captures 35.2% of Parkville's community, with 2,852 individuals falling within this range. This is similar to the surrounding region where 32.8% of people occupy this income bracket. Housing costs consume 17.6% of income in Parkville. Despite high housing costs, disposable income remains at the 57th percentile. The area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 6th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Parkville features a more urban dwelling mix with significant apartment living, with a predominantly rental market
Parkville's dwelling structure, as per the latest Census data, consisted of 2.2% houses and 97.8% other dwellings such as semi-detached homes, apartments, and 'other' dwellings. Home ownership in Parkville stood at 18.8%, with 14.8% of dwellings mortgaged and 66.5% rented. The median monthly mortgage repayment in the area was $2,000, while the median weekly rent was recorded at $396. Nationally, Parkville's mortgage repayments exceeded the Australian average of $1,863, with rents also surpassing the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Parkville features high concentrations of group households and lone person households, with a median household size of 2.1 people
Family households account for 47.7% of all households, including 14.5% couples with children, 25.9% couples without children, and 5.4% single parent families. Non-family households constitute the remaining 52.3%, with lone person households at 36.2% and group households making up 16.0%. The median household size is 2.1 people.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
The educational profile of Parkville exceeds national averages, with above-average qualification levels and academic performance metrics
Parkville has a higher proportion of residents with university qualifications than Australia and Victoria. Specifically, 51.2% of Parkville's residents aged 15 and above have such qualifications, compared to 30.4% nationally and 33.4% in Victoria. This educational advantage is driven by Bachelor degrees (27.9%), postgraduate qualifications (20.4%), and graduate diplomas (2.9%). Technical qualifications make up 11.3% of residents' educational achievements, with advanced diplomas accounting for 5.5% and certificates for 5.8%.
Educational participation is high in Parkville, with 51.8% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 41.4% in tertiary education, 3.2% in secondary education, and 2.9% pursuing primary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is high compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Parkville has 50 active public transport stops offering a mix of train, light rail, and bus services. These stops are served by 20 different routes, which together facilitate 25,302 weekly passenger trips. The accessibility of transport in Parkville is rated excellent, with residents on average located just 148 meters from their nearest transport stop.
Across all routes, service frequency averages 3,614 trips per day, equating to approximately 506 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Parkville's residents are extremely healthy with prevalence of common health conditions low among the general population though higher than the nation's average across older, at risk cohorts
Parkville exhibits robust health metrics with low prevalence of common conditions among its general population.
However, older and at-risk cohorts have higher rates compared to national averages. Approximately 59% (4,772 individuals) of Parkville's total population has private health cover, which is exceptionally high. Mental health issues affect 12.0% of residents, followed by asthma impacting 8.7%. Notably, 72.0% declare no medical ailments, contrasting with Greater Melbourne's 0%. The area has 8.5% (688 individuals) aged 65 and over, presenting some health challenges requiring additional attention compared to the broader population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Parkville was found to be more culturally diverse than the vast majority of local markets in Australia, upon assessment of a range of language and cultural background related metrics
Parkville has a high level of cultural diversity, with 30.2% of its population speaking a language other than English at home and 39.2% born overseas. The predominant religion in Parkville is Christianity, accounting for 28.6% of the population. Notably, Judaism is overrepresented in Parkville at 0.4%, compared to None% across Greater Melbourne.
In terms of ancestry, the top three groups are English (21.1%), Australian (17.9%), and Other (12.7%). Some ethnic groups show significant differences: Hungarian is notably overrepresented at 0.4% in Parkville (vs None% regionally), Chinese at 9.5% (vs None%), and Korean at 0.7% (vs None%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Parkville hosts a very young demographic, ranking in the bottom 10% of areas nationwide
Parkville's median age of 24 years is notably lower than Greater Melbourne's 37 and significantly below the national average of 38 years. Compared to Greater Melbourne, Parkville has a higher concentration of residents aged 15-24 (43.2%) but fewer residents aged 5-14 (3.2%). This concentration of 15-24 year-olds is well above the national figure of 12.5%. Since the 2021 Census, younger residents have caused a shift in median age down to 24 years. Notably, the 15 to 24 age group has grown from 39.0% to 43.2% of Parkville's population. Conversely, the 65 to 74 cohort has declined from 4.5% to 3.6%. By 2041, Parkville is expected to see significant shifts in its age composition, with the 25 to 34 group projected to grow by 25%, reaching 2,292 people from 1,839.