Chart Color Schemes
This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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ABS ERP | -- people | --
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Sales Activity
Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.
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Population
Parkville has seen population growth performance typically on par with national averages when looking at short and medium term trends
Based on AreaSearch's analysis, Parkville's population is around 8,330 as of Feb 2026. This reflects an increase of 1,033 people (14.2%) since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 7,297 people. The change is inferred from the estimated resident population of 8,293 from the ABS as of June 2024 and address validation since the Census date. This population level equates to a density ratio of 2,056 persons per square kilometer, which is above the average seen across national locations assessed by AreaSearch. Parkville's 14.2% growth since the 2021 census exceeded the national average (9.9%) and the state average, marking it as a growth leader in the region. Population growth for the area was primarily driven by overseas migration, which was essentially the sole driver of population gains during recent periods.
AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, as released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For any SA2 areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch is utilising the VIC State Government's Regional/LGA projections released in 2023 with adjustments made employing a method of weighted aggregation of population growth from LGA to SA2 levels. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are also applied across all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Regarding demographic trends, an above-median population growth of national statistical areas is projected, with the area expected to expand by 1,936 persons by 2041 based on the latest annual ERP population numbers, reflecting a gain of 22.8% in total over the 17 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
The level of residential development activity in Parkville is very low in comparison to the average area assessed nationally by AreaSearch
Parkville has seen around 32 new homes approved annually, totalling 161 homes over the past 5 financial years. So far in FY-26, 0 approvals have been recorded. At an average of just 0 new residents per year arriving per new home over the past 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25), supply is meeting or surpassing demand, providing greater buyer choice while supporting potential for population growth above projections, while new properties are constructed at an average value of $344,000. Additionally, $323.7 million in commercial approvals have been registered this financial year, indicating strong commercial development momentum.
Relative to Greater Melbourne, Parkville records markedly lower building activity (72.0% below regional average per person). This limited new supply generally supports stronger demand and values for established properties. Furthermore, recent development has been entirely comprised of attached dwellings. This trend toward denser development provides accessible entry options and appeals to downsizers, investors, and entry-level buyers.
Population forecasts indicate Parkville will gain 1,899 residents through to 2041 (from the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate). Development is keeping a reasonable pace with projected growth, though buyers may face increasing competition as the population expands.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Parkville has moderate levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 50% nationally
Nothing can influence an area's performance as much as changes to local infrastructure, major projects, and planning initiatives. In total 65 projects have been identified by AreaSearch that are likely to have an impact on the area. Key projects include the Australian Institute for Infectious Disease (AIID), Parkville Quarter, Parkside Parkville Residential Development, and the Royal Park Master Plan Review, with the list below detailing those likely to be of most relevance.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Australian Institute for Infectious Disease (AIID)
A $650 million state-of-the-art infectious disease research facility spanning 15 storeys in the Melbourne Biomedical Precinct. The institute will house over 1,000 researchers and feature high-containment PC3 laboratories, a human infection challenge unit, robotic biobanking, and the Cumming Global Centre for Pandemic Therapeutics. The project is a collaboration between the University of Melbourne, Doherty Institute, and Burnet Institute, supported by the Victorian Government to enhance Australia's sovereign pandemic response capabilities.
Royal Melbourne Hospital and Royal Women's Hospital (Parkville Precinct Redevelopment)
A major $2.3 billion redevelopment of the Parkville biomedical precinct, consolidating the Royal Melbourne Hospital and Royal Women's Hospital upgrades onto a single site. Originally planned as a dual-site project, the Arden campus component was cancelled in 2024 due to electromagnetic interference risks. Current works include the decommissioning and demolition of the Materials Handling Building, with planning underway for new tower facilities to deliver 1,800+ beds and treatment spaces.
Parkville Precinct Redevelopment
The Parkville Precinct Redevelopment is a multi-billion dollar transformation of the Royal Melbourne Hospital (RMH) and the Royal Women's Hospital. Originally planned as a dual-site project in Arden and Parkville, the development was consolidated into a single-site expansion at Parkville in 2024 due to electromagnetic interference risks at the Arden site. Current works include the decommissioning and demolition of the Materials Handling Building (MHB) to make way for new clinical facilities. The project aims to modernize aging infrastructure, expand emergency departments, and create a world-class consolidated medical precinct.
Errol Street Private Hospital
An 8-level private hospital facility located within the Parkville Biomedical Precinct. The development includes 223 overnight beds, 10 ICU beds, 7 operating theatres, and comprehensive medical services including imaging, pathology, and specialist consulting suites. The project was fast-tracked via the Victorian Government Development Facilitation Program to bolster healthcare infrastructure near the Royal Women's and Royal Children's Hospitals.
Bio21 Stage 3 - Molecular Science and Biotechnology Institute Expansion
A major expansion of the University of Melbourne's Bio21 Institute, featuring the Nancy Millis Building (Stage 2B) and the Ruth Bishop Building (Stage 2C). The facility houses the CSL Global Hub for Research and Translational Medicine and the Ian Holmes Imaging Centre. It provides specialized PC2 and high-containment laboratories, advanced electron microscopy, and incubator space for commercial biotech startups within the Parkville Biomedical Precinct.
University of Melbourne Estate Master Plan
A long-term vision (2023-2040) for the University's physical estate, focusing on the Parkville campus and the Melbourne Biomedical Precinct. Key projects include the 22,000 sqm Grattan Street green space transformation, which began stage two works in early 2026 following the opening of Parkville Station. Other initiatives include the Sports Precinct refurbishment (slated for late 2026 construction), science and engineering facility upgrades like the Block D adaptive reuse (completed 2024), and the expansion of the MDHS estate. The $2B Fishermans Bend campus remains suspended until at least 2030 due to infrastructure and financial constraints.
Younghusband Kensington
Melbourne's largest carbon-neutral adaptive reuse precinct, transforming a historic 122-year-old woolstore into a 56,000 sqm office and retail destination. Stage 1 (17,560 sqm) was completed in late 2024, focusing on the heritage preservation of the Station and Stock Buildings. Stage 2, currently in construction, includes a silo-inspired eight-storey office building adding 14,000 sqm. Stage 3, approved in late 2023, will introduce a six-storey complex with retail, a gym, and a large public plaza. The precinct targets a 6-star Green Star rating and full carbon neutrality.
Parkville Station Precinct Development (Over Station Development)
The Parkville Station Precinct Development is a multi-storey over-station development (OSD) situated above the newly operational Parkville Metro Station. Integrated with the Melbourne Biomedical Precinct, the project is designed as a mixed-use hub featuring residential apartments, student accommodation, and commercial/retail spaces. Following the opening of the Metro Tunnel in November 2025, focus has shifted to the delivery of these OSD elements which aim to support a world-class innovation district and contribute to Victoria's target of 20,000 new homes near transport hubs.
Employment
Parkville has seen below average employment performance when compared to national benchmarks
Parkville possesses a highly educated workforce, with professional services showing strong representation, an unemployment rate of 4.9%, and 4.9% in estimated employment growth over the past year. As of December 2025, 5,386 residents are in work while the unemployment rate is 0.1% above Greater Melbourne's rate of 4.8%, and workforce participation is broadly similar to Greater Melbourne's 71.3%. Based on Census responses, a high 41.0% of residents were found to work from home, though Covid-19 lockdown impacts should be considered.
The key industries of employment among residents are education & training, accommodation & food, and professional & technical. The area shows particularly strong specialization in accommodation & food, with an employment share of 2.2 times the regional level. In contrast, construction employs just 3.8% of local workers, below Greater Melbourne's 9.7%. With 4.4 workers for every resident, as at the Census, the area functions as an employment hub, hosting more jobs than residents and attracting workers from surrounding areas.
Based on AreaSearch analysis of SALM and ABS data, during the year to December 2025, employment levels increased by 4.9% and the labour force increased by 4.6%, resulting in unemployment falling by 0.3 percentage points. By comparison, Greater Melbourne recorded employment growth of 2.4%, labour force growth of 2.8%, with unemployment rising 0.3 percentage points. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 can offer further insight into potential future demand within Parkville. These projections, covering five and ten-year periods, have been mapped against the local employment profile to estimate growth patterns. While national employment is forecast to expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, growth rates differ significantly between industry sectors. Applying these industry-specific projections to Parkville's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.9% over five years and 14.1% over ten years (please note this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not take into account localised population projections).
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income levels sit below national averages according to AreaSearch assessment
As per AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data released for FY-23, the Parkville SA2's median income among taxpayers is $49,638, with an average of $74,107. This is above the national average, and compares to Greater Melbourne's median of $57,688 and average of $75,164. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.25% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $53,733 (median) and $80,221 (average) as of September 2025. Census 2021 income data shows individual incomes lag at the 10th percentile ($588 weekly), while household income performs better at the 58th percentile. Looking at income distribution, the $1,500 - 2,999 earnings band captures 35.2% of the community (2,932 individuals), reflecting patterns seen at regional levels where 32.8% similarly occupy this range. High housing costs consume 17.6% of income, though strong earnings still place disposable income at the 57th percentile and the area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 6th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Parkville features a more urban dwelling mix with significant apartment living, with a higher proportion of rental properties than the broader region
Dwelling structure within Parkville, as evaluated at the latest Census, comprised 2.2% houses and 97.8% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings), in comparison to Melbourne metro's 67.9% houses and 32.1% other dwellings. Meanwhile, the level of home ownership within Parkville was lagging that of Melbourne metro, at 18.8%, with the remainder of dwellings either mortgaged (14.8%) or rented (66.5%). The median monthly mortgage repayment in the area was in line with the Melbourne metro average at $2,000, while the median weekly rent figure was recorded at $396, compared to Melbourne metro's $2,000 and $390. Nationally, Parkville's mortgage repayments are higher than the Australian average of $1,863, while rents are exceeding the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Parkville features high concentrations of group households and lone person households, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households dominate at 47.7% of all households, comprising 14.5% couples with children, 25.9% couples without children, and 5.4% single parent families. Non-family households make up the remaining 52.3%, with lone person households at 36.2% and group households comprising 16.0% of the total. The median household size of 2.1 people is smaller than the Greater Melbourne average of 2.6.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
The educational profile of Parkville exceeds national averages, with above-average qualification levels and academic performance metrics
Educational attainment in Parkville significantly surpasses broader benchmarks, with 51.3% of residents aged 15+ holding university qualifications compared to 30.4% in Australia and 33.4% in VIC. This substantial educational advantage positions the area strongly for knowledge-based opportunities. Bachelor degrees lead at 28.0%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (20.4%) and graduate diplomas (2.9%). Technical qualifications represent 11.9% of the educational achievements for residents aged 15+ – advanced diplomas (5.8%) and certificates (6.1%).
Educational participation is notably high, with 51.6% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 41.2% in tertiary education, 3.1% in secondary education, and 2.9% pursuing primary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is high compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Public transport analysis reveals 54 active transport stops operating within Parkville, comprising a mix of light rail and buses. These stops are serviced by 20 individual routes, collectively providing 25,302 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated as excellent, with residents typically located 148 meters from the nearest transport stop. As a primarily residential area, most residents commute outward; the car remains the dominant mode at 44%, with 18% walking and 9% by train. Vehicle ownership averages 0.6 per dwelling, which is below the regional average. A high 41.0% of residents work from home (2021 Census; may reflect COVID-19 conditions).
Service frequency averages 3,614 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 468 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Parkville's residents are healthier than average in comparison to broader Australia with prevalence of common health conditions quite low among the general population though higher than the nation's average across older, at risk cohorts
Health data indicates relatively positive outcomes for Parkville residents. AreaSearch's analysis of mortality rates and health conditions shows results broadly in line with national benchmarks, with the prevalence of common health conditions being quite low among the general population, though higher than the national average across older, at-risk cohorts. The rate of private health cover is very high, at approximately 56% of the total population (~4,673 people).
The most common medical conditions in the area are mental health issues and asthma, impacting 11.8% and 8.6% of residents, respectively, while 71.6% declared themselves as completely clear of medical ailments compared to 72.6% across Greater Melbourne. Working-age residents are notably healthy with low chronic condition prevalence. The area has 8.9% of residents aged 65 and over (742 people), which is lower than the 15.1% in Greater Melbourne. Health outcomes among seniors present some challenges, though they rank lower nationally than the broader population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Parkville was found to be more culturally diverse than the vast majority of local markets in Australia, upon assessment of a range of language and cultural background related metrics
Parkville scores highly on cultural diversity, with 30.4% of its population speaking a language other than English at home and 39.2% born overseas. The main religion in Parkville is Christianity, which makes up 29.1% of the population. However, the most apparent overrepresentation is in Judaism, which comprises 0.4% of the population, compared to 1.0% across Greater Melbourne.
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Parkville are English, comprising 21.2% of the population, Australian, comprising 17.9% of the population, and Other, comprising 12.6% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Chinese is notably overrepresented at 9.5% of Parkville (vs 6.5% regionally), Hungarian at 0.4% (vs 0.3%) and Korean at 0.7% (vs 0.3%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Parkville hosts a very young demographic, ranking in the bottom 10% of areas nationwide
Parkville's median age of 24 years stands notably under Greater Melbourne's 37 as well as significantly lower than the 38-year national average. Relative to Greater Melbourne, Parkville has a higher concentration of 15 - 24 residents (42.6%) but fewer 5 - 14 year-olds (3.1%). This 15 - 24 concentration is well above the national 12.5%. Since the 2021 Census, younger residents have shifted the median age down by 1.8 years to 24. Notable shifts include the 15 to 24 age group, which has grown from 37.9% to 42.6% of the population. Conversely, the 65 to 74 cohort has declined from 4.7% to 3.8%. By 2041, Parkville is expected to see notable shifts in its age composition. Leading the demographic shift, the 25 to 34 group will grow by 25% (480 people), reaching 2,367 from 1,886.