Melbourne CBD - East

SA2

Greater Melbourne / Melbourne City

Updated 19 Mar 2026 ABS 2021 206041503
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Statistical Area (SA2) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.

SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).

Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

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Sales Activity

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Population

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Population growth drivers in Melbourne CBD - East are slightly above average based on AreaSearch's ranking of recent, and medium term trends

Melbourne CBD - East's population was around 14,009 as of February 2026. This figure reflects an increase of 4,161 people since the 2021 Census, which recorded a population of 9,848. The change is inferred from the estimated resident population of 13,697 in June 2024 and an additional 39 validated new addresses since the Census date. This results in a density ratio of 17,511 persons per square kilometer, placing Melbourne CBD - East in the top 10% of national locations assessed by AreaSearch. The area's population growth of 42.3% since the 2021 census exceeded the national average of 9.9%. Overseas migration contributed approximately 97.6% of overall population gains during recent periods.

AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with a base year of 2022. For areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch uses VIC State Government's Regional/LGA projections from 2023, adjusted employing weighted aggregation methods to SA2 levels. Growth rates by age group are applied across all areas for years 2032 to 2041. By 2041, Melbourne CBD - East is projected to grow by 4,487 persons based on the latest annual ERP population numbers, reflecting a total increase of 29.8% over the 17-year period.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
Total population for the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 was estimated to be approximately 14,009 as at Feb 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 13,697 from the ABS up to June 2024.
How has the population in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 changed since 2021?
The melbourne cbd - east sa2 has added approximately 4,161 people and shown a 42.25% increase from the 9,848 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
The population density in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is estimated at 17,511 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 has shown a compound annual growth rate of 2.7% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
Population growth in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is driven by: Overseas migration (97.6%), Natural increase (2.4%), Interstate migration (0.0%). The primary driver is Overseas migration, contributing 97.6% of overall population gains.

Development

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Residential development activity is lower than average in Melbourne CBD - East according to AreaSearch's national comparison of local real estate markets

Melbourne CBD - East averaged approximately one new dwelling approval per year. Over the past five financial years, from FY21 to FY25, seven homes were approved, with zero approvals recorded so far in FY26. On average, 166.7 new residents arrived annually for each dwelling constructed during this period, indicating significant demand exceeding supply, which typically drives price growth and increased buyer competition.

This financial year has seen $558.9 million in commercial development approvals, reflecting high local commercial activity. Compared to Greater Melbourne, Melbourne CBD - East has notably less development activity, contributing to stronger demand and prices for existing properties due to scarcity of new homes. Nationally, this activity is also lower, suggesting market maturity and potential development constraints.

By 2041, Melbourne CBD - East is projected to grow by 4,175 residents (as per the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate). At current development rates, housing supply may struggle to keep pace with population growth, potentially intensifying buyer competition and supporting price increases.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 area has seen 0 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The Melbourne CBD - East SA2's current population of 14,009 has been supported by 1 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the Melbourne CBD - East SA2's development activity compare to the broader region?
The Melbourne CBD - East SA2 has seen 0.01 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.91 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 0 people in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2, compared to one for every 122 in the broader region.
Is the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 4,175 people by 2041, around 2,088 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels may be insufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This indicates potential housing shortages if current approval trends continue.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the Melbourne CBD - East SA2's approval levels have been significantly below the yearly average of 1, showing a notable downturn in recent development.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
The population in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is expected to grow by 4,175 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 2,088 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
Over the past five years, the population in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 has grown by approximately 9,700 people, while 7 residential approvals were recorded. This equates to a ratio of 1385.7 people added for each new dwelling approval. This high ratio suggests strong population growth relative to housing supply, potentially indicating unmet housing demand.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 1 approvals per year and a population of 14,009

Infrastructure

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Melbourne CBD - East has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 20% nationally

Changes to local infrastructure significantly impact an area's performance. AreaSearch has identified 32 projects that may affect the area. Notable projects include Level Crossing Removal Project, Greenline Project - Birrarung Marr, Telstra InfraCo Intercity Fibre Network, and 17 Bennetts Lane. The following list details those most relevant.

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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 include: Level Crossing Removal Project (Construction); Greenline Project - Birrarung Marr (Construction); Telstra InfraCo Intercity Fibre Network (Construction); 17 Bennetts Lane (Construction); and Victorian Big Housing Build & Public Housing Renewal Program (Construction). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
Infrastructure development impacting the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 spans multiple sectors including Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal, Residential Development, and Arts & Culture, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates substantial capital deployment exceeding $36.2 billion in projects that will impact the extended area, with a notable concentration of investment within the immediate the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 vicinity.
How does the Melbourne CBD - East SA2's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
The Melbourne CBD - East SA2 ranks in the top 20% nationally for infrastructure development, reflecting exceptional investment activity compared to similar areas across the country.
Greenline Project - Yarra River
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2030
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The Greenline Project is a major 4km urban renewal initiative transforming the north bank of the Yarra River (Birrarung) into a continuous promenade. It connects five distinct precincts: Birrarung Marr, The Falls, River Park, Maritime, and Saltwater Wharf. As of early 2026, the first stage at Birrarung Marr (Site 1) has been completed and opened to the public, featuring 450 metres of new boardwalks, native habitats, and cultural spaces. Future stages include the River Park and The Falls precincts, with planning currently underway for the section between Birrarung Marr and the Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Arts Centre Melbourne Ian Potter State Theatre Upgrades
Category: Arts & Culture
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A comprehensive refurbishment of the heritage-listed State Theatre, now renamed the Ian Potter State Theatre following a major philanthropic donation. The project includes significant accessibility improvements such as new lifts and wheelchair positions across all three levels. Key features involve the replacement of all seating, enhanced acoustics, upgraded theatre technology (lighting, sound, and broadcast infrastructure), and modernized air-conditioning. The expansion also adds a 16% increase to the building footprint, facilitating an expanded loading dock, a new flexible rehearsal studio, and updated back-of-house facilities. New hospitality outlets will be integrated into the northern and western facades.

Arts & Culture

Metro Tunnel Project
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The Metro Tunnel is a city-shaping 9km twin-tunnel underground rail project featuring five new stations: Arden, Parkville, State Library, Town Hall, and Anzac. The project enables a new end-to-end rail line from Sunbury to Cranbourne/Pakenham, utilizing High Capacity Signalling, platform screen doors, and new High Capacity Metro Trains to support turn-up-and-go services every 2-3 minutes during peak periods. While limited passenger services began on 30 November 2025 as part of a 'Summer Start' program, the project reached full operational integration on 1 February 2026. This 'Big Switch' introduced over 1,000 extra weekly services and a network-wide timetable overhaul, significantly increasing capacity across Melbourne's metropolitan rail network.

Transport & Logistics

Level Crossing Removal Project
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2030
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

State-wide program to remove 110 level crossings across metropolitan Melbourne by 2030, with 88 already removed. The project aims to deliver safer roads, reduce congestion, and provide more reliable train services by rebuilding or upgrading 54 stations and creating over 31 MCGs of new community open space.

Transport & Logistics

The Fox: NGV Contemporary
Category: Arts & Culture
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Australia's largest gallery dedicated to contemporary art and design, spanning 30,000 square metres with 13,000 square metres of exhibition space. Designed by Angelo Candalepas and Associates, it features a 40-metre-high spherical hall, dramatic arched entries, and a public rooftop sculpture garden with city views. As of early 2026, piling works are complete and basement excavation is ongoing alongside the construction of the Laak Boorndap urban garden deck.

Arts & Culture

Queen Victoria Market Precinct Renewal
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A transformative multi-stage program to modernize Australia's largest 19th-century market. The flagship southern precinct, Gurrowa Place, is a $1.7 billion mixed-use development delivered by Lendlease and Scape. It features three towers providing build-to-rent apartments, student accommodation, and affordable housing. Key elements include the 1.8-hectare Market Square public park replacing the current open-air car park, restoration of the heritage Franklin Street Stores into retail and hospitality, and a new 220-space basement car park. Heritage shed restorations and core trader facilities were largely completed by 2024, with site works for the southern towers commencing in 2026.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Greenline Project - Birrarung Marr
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2025
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Waterfront revitalization project transforming 450 metres of the Yarra River's north bank at Birrarung Marr with new boardwalks, promenades, native habitats, and greening. Enhances public spaces, celebrates Wurundjeri Woi-wurrung culture, and improves biodiversity and connectivity. Part of the broader Greenline project revitalizing the north bank of the Yarra River.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Elgin Towers Carlton Social Housing Redevelopment
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Redevelopment of two 1960s public housing towers in Carlton, replacing 196 old dwellings with 248 new modern, energy-efficient, and accessible social homes. The project features apartments ranging from studios to 4- and 5-bedroom units, private balconies, communal spaces, and achieves 5-star Green Star and 7-star NatHERS ratings. It is a partnership between the Australian and Victorian Governments under the Social Housing Accelerator Program.

Residential Development

Employment

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Employment performance in Melbourne CBD - East ranks among the strongest 15% of areas evaluated nationally

Melbourne CBD - East has an educated workforce with professional services being prominent. The unemployment rate was 2.6% in the past year, with estimated employment growth of 6.3%. As of September 2025, there were 10,204 residents employed, and the unemployment rate was 2.7 percentage points lower than Greater Melbourne's rate of 4.7%.

Workforce participation was higher at 78.8% compared to Greater Melbourne's 71.0%. According to Census responses, 41.4% of residents worked from home. Key industries for employment were accommodation & food, professional & technical services, and health care & social assistance. The area had a strong specialization in accommodation & food with an employment share three times the regional level, while construction had limited presence at 2.8%.

There were 10.6 workers per resident as of the Census, indicating it functions as an employment hub attracting workers from surrounding areas. In the 12-month period ending September 2025, employment increased by 6.3% and labour force grew by 6.2%, causing a decrease in unemployment rate by 0.1 percentage points. By comparison, Greater Melbourne recorded employment growth of 3.0%, labour force growth of 3.3%, with unemployment rising by 0.3 percentage points. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 suggest national employment will expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, but growth rates vary between industry sectors. Applying these projections to Melbourne CBD - East's employment mix indicates local employment should increase by 6.9% over five years and 13.9% over ten years.

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
As of September 2025, the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 has approximately 10,204 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 2.6%. This very low unemployment rate indicates a tight labour market with strong demand for workers. The area ranks in the top 25% nationally for employment performance, indicating a robust job market.
How does the Melbourne CBD - East SA2's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of September 2025, the unemployment rate in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 stands at 2.6%, which is 2.0 percentage points below Greater Melbourne's rate of 4.7%. This lower unemployment rate suggests stronger local employment conditions. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.1%.
What are the major employment sectors in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
The employment landscape in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are accommodation & food (18.9% of employment), professional & technical (16.9%), and health care & social assistance (9.6%). Other significant employers include education & training and retail trade.
How has employment changed recently in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
Over the past year to September 2025, the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 has experienced employment growth, with total employment increasing while the labour force increased. As a result, the unemployment rate has fall. By comparison, Greater Melbourne saw employment increased and its unemployment rate rose.
What is the workforce participation rate in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
The workforce participation rate in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is 78.8%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This high participation rate indicates strong workforce engagement and economic vitality. The local rate leading the Greater Melbourne average of 71.0%, indicating stronger workforce attachment in the local area.
Which industries are over-represented in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2's employment market?
The melbourne cbd - east sa2 shows notable specialization in accommodation & food, which employs 18.9% of the local workforce compared to 6.4% regionally. With a local vs regional employment ratio of 3.0, this represents a significant industry cluster that likely serves markets beyond the local area. The area also shows above-average employment in 1 other sectors, contributing to a distinctive economic profile.
What are the employment growth prospects for the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the Melbourne CBD - East SA2's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 6.9% over the next five years and 13.9% over ten years. This exceeds the national forecast of 6.6% over five years, suggesting the area's industry composition is well-positioned for future growth. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 compare nationally?
The melbourne cbd - east sa2's employment market shows strong performance nationally, ranking in the top 25% of areas assessed by AreaSearch. This indicates robust employment conditions and economic vitality compared to other regions. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region saw a 19.6% decline, ranking 31.0st out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
Skilled workers will find excellent opportunities in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2, with knowledge-intensive sectors comprising 44.2% of local employment. Key sectors for skilled workers include professional & technical (16.9%), health care & social assistance (9.6%), and education & training (8.2%). With projected employment growth of 6.9% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

Income

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Income figures position the area below 75% of locations analysed nationally by AreaSearch

AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data for financial year 2023 shows Melbourne CBD - East SA2 had a median taxpayer income of $41,082 and an average of $64,515. This is lower than the national average. Greater Melbourne had a median income of $57,688 and an average of $75,164. By September 2025, estimates suggest these figures will be approximately $44,471 (median) and $69,837 (average), based on Wage Price Index growth since financial year 2023. Census data indicates personal income ranks at the 64th percentile ($884 weekly) and household income at the 36th percentile in Melbourne CBD - East SA2. Income analysis reveals that 32.1% of locals (4,496 people) fall into the $1,500 - 2,999 income category. Housing affordability pressures are severe, with only 78.6% of income remaining, ranking at the 29th percentile. The area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 8th decile.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated median taxable income in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is approximately $44,471. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $41,082.
What is the average taxable income in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated average taxable income in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is approximately $69,837. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $64,515.
How does the median taxable income in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated median taxable income in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is approximately $44,471 compared to $62,447 in Greater Melbourne. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $41,082 and $57,688 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated average taxable income in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is approximately $69,837 compared to $81,365 in Greater Melbourne. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $64,515 and $75,164 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~32.1% / 4,496 persons) of the Melbourne CBD - East SA2's population is the $1,500 - 2,999 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing about 32.1% of the population. In comparison, Greater Melbourne's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 32.8% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is $1,511/wk.
What is the median family income in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is $2,248/wk.
What is the median personal income in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is $884/wk.
How does the Melbourne CBD - East SA2's income rank nationally?
AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data for FY-23 reveals that income in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is below the national average, with the median assessed at $41,082 while the average income stands at $64,515. This contrasts to Greater Melbourne's figures of a median income of $57,688 and an average income of $75,164. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.25% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $44,471 (median) and $69,837 (average) as of September 2025.
What is the disposable income in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
The estimated disposable income in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is $5,147 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the Melbourne CBD - East SA2's disposable income compare to the region?
The melbourne cbd - east sa2's disposable income is $5,147 compared to $6,948 for Greater Melbourne, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing

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Melbourne CBD - East features a more urban dwelling mix with significant apartment living, with a higher proportion of rental properties than the broader region

Melbourne CBD - East dwellings were entirely composed of non-house structures like apartments at the latest Census. This contrasted with Melbourne's overall 67.9% houses and 32.1% other dwellings. Home ownership in this area was 15.1%, lower than Melbourne metro's level, while mortgaged dwellings accounted for 13.4% and rented ones for 71.6%. The median monthly mortgage repayment here was $1,770, significantly lower than Melbourne metro's average of $2,000. Meanwhile, the median weekly rent was $375, slightly higher than Melbourne metro's figure of $390 but comparable to Australia's national average of $375 for rents. Nationally, mortgage repayments in this area were lower at $1,770 compared to Australia's average of $1,863.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
In the Melbourne CBD - East SA2, 15.1% of homes are owned outright, 13.4% are owned with a mortgage, and 71.6% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 are houses?
According to the latest data, 0.0% of dwellings in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 are apartments or units?
In the Melbourne CBD - East SA2, 99.1% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 0.7% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
Outright home ownership in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 stands at 15.1%, compared to 30.7% in Greater Melbourne.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is $1,770, compared to $2,000 in Greater Melbourne.
What is the median weekly rent in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
The median weekly rent in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is $375, compared to $390 in Greater Melbourne.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
In the Melbourne CBD - East SA2, 1.5% of rentals are $0-149/week, 38.2% are $150-349/week, 53.1% are $350-649/week, 4.7% are $650-949/week, and 2.4% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is $1,400, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
In the Melbourne CBD - East SA2, households with mortgages typically spend 27.0% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 24.8% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is 1.0, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 shows mortgage holders spending 27.0% of income on repayments (vs 24.3% regionally), while renters spend 24.8% of income on rent (vs 20.5% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
The dwelling mix in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 consists of 0.0% detached houses, 0.7% semi-detached dwellings, 99.1% apartments, and 0.2% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
Given the tenure profile of the area, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $1,400. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $1,770/month, and renters paying $1,624/month.
How affordable is housing in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 relative to local incomes?
Housing in Melbourne CBD - East consumes approximately 21.4% of median household income ($6,543 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
Development application data is not available for this area.

Household Composition

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Melbourne CBD - East features high concentrations of lone person households and group households, with a lower-than-average median household size

Family households account for 36.6% of all households, consisting of 6.2% couples with children, 24.6% couples without children, and 2.8% single parent families. Non-family households constitute the remaining 63.4%, with lone person households at 49.4% and group households comprising 14.2%. The median household size is 1.7 people, which is smaller than the Greater Melbourne average of 2.6.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
As of the 2021 Census, the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 had 4,720 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has grown by approximately 42.2% to an estimated 6,714 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is 1.7 people. This compares to 2.6 in Greater Melbourne and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 36.6% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (49.4%), group households (14.2%), and other household types (0.0%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 1,727 family households, 6.2% are couples with children, 24.6% are couples without children at home, and 2.8% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Greater Melbourne, the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 shows distinct household patterns. Lone person households are notably over-represented at 49.4% (versus 24.8% regionally). Conversely, family households are under-represented at 36.6% compared to the regional 70.9%. This higher proportion of single-person households drives demand for smaller dwellings and different community services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 have an average of 0.4 children, slightly below the Greater Melbourne average of 1.4. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
Marriage patterns reveal 23.8% of the adult population are currently married, while 67.0% have never married. This compares to 47.0% married and 38.0% never married across Greater Melbourne.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 49.4% of all households in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2, higher than the regional average of 24.8%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 14.2% of households, well below the Greater Melbourne average of 4.3%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
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Local Schools & Education

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The educational profile of Melbourne CBD - East exceeds national averages, with above-average qualification levels and academic performance metrics

Educational attainment in Melbourne CBD - East shows a significant advantage with 61.8% of residents aged 15+ holding university qualifications compared to the Australian average of 30.4% and the Victorian average of 33.4%. Bachelor degrees are the most common at 37.1%, followed by postgraduate qualifications at 21.4% and graduate diplomas at 3.3%. Vocational pathways account for 18.1% of qualifications, with advanced diplomas making up 11.1% and certificates 7.0%. Educational participation is high in the area, with 41.4% of residents currently enrolled in formal education.

This includes 24.2% in tertiary education, 2.1% in primary education, and 1.7% pursuing secondary education.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 have university qualifications?
61.8% of people aged 15 and over in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 have university qualifications, compared to 37.0% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 have no formal qualifications?
20.1% of people aged 15 and over in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 have no formal qualifications, compared to 35.2% regionally.
How does the Melbourne CBD - East SA2's education level compare to national averages?
The melbourne cbd - east sa2 ranks in the 69th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
The most common qualifications in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 are: Bachelor Degree (37.1%), Postgraduate (21.4%), Advanced Diploma (11.1%).
What proportion of the Melbourne CBD - East SA2's population is currently attending educational institutions?
41.4% of the population in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is currently engaged in formal education, with 2.1% in primary school, 1.7% in secondary school, 24.2% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is 1037, indicating average socio-educational advantage (national average is 1000).
How many schools are located within the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
There are 4 schools within the Melbourne CBD - East SA2, with a combined enrollment of approximately 146 students.
What types of schools are available in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
The melbourne cbd - east sa2 includes 4 secondary schools.

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Transport

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Transport servicing is high compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility

Public transport analysis shows 35 active stops operating within Melbourne CBD - East. These include a mix of light rail and bus services. There are 57 individual routes servicing these stops, providing collectively 41,377 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated excellent with residents typically located 71 meters from the nearest stop. As a primarily residential area, most commutes are outward-bound. Walking is notably common at 30%, while train use accounts for 22%.

Vehicle ownership averages 0.1 per dwelling, below regional average. According to the 2021 Census, 41.4% of residents work from home, which may reflect COVID-19 conditions. Service frequency averages 5,911 trips daily across all routes, equating to approximately 1182 weekly trips per individual stop.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Melbourne CBD - East?
There are 35 public transport stops within the Melbourne CBD - East SA2.
How frequent are the transport services in Melbourne CBD - East?
the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 has 41,377 weekly trips across 57 routes, averaging 5,911 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Melbourne CBD - East?
On average, residential properties are 71 meters from the nearest transport stop.

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Health

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Melbourne CBD - East's residents boast exceedingly positive health performance metrics with very low prevalence of common health conditions across all age groups

Melbourne CBD - East shows excellent health outcomes based on AreaSearch's assessment. Mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence are very low across all age groups.

Private health cover is relatively low at approximately 51% of the total population (~7,172 people), compared to 56.7% in Greater Melbourne. Mental health issues and asthma are the most common conditions, affecting 7.9 and 5.4% of residents respectively. 82.1% of residents declare themselves completely clear of medical ailments, higher than the 72.6% across Greater Melbourne. The area has 6.4% of residents aged 65 and over (892 people), lower than the 15.1% in Greater Melbourne. Health outcomes among seniors are strong, broadly in line with national rankings for the general population.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 have private health insurance?
Around 51.2% of people in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 56.7% in the broader region of Greater Melbourne.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
In the Melbourne CBD - East SA2, 1.6% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 5.5% of people in Greater Melbourne require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
5.4% of people in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 7.3% of the population across Greater Melbourne is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
Diabetes affects 1.6% of the the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 population, while in the surrounding region, 4.1% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
1.3% of people in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 have heart disease. Across the region of Greater Melbourne, 3.1% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the Melbourne CBD - East SA2, 51.2% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Greater Melbourne sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 56.7%.

Cultural Diversity

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Melbourne CBD - East is among the most culturally diverse areas in the country based on AreaSearch assessment of a range of language and cultural background related metrics

Melbourne CBD - East has a population where 54.7% speak a language other than English at home, with 65.6% born overseas. Christianity is the predominant religion, at 25.1%. Buddhism, however, is significantly higher at 10.3%, compared to Greater Melbourne's average of 4.2%.

The top three ancestry groups are Chinese (23.3%), Other (18.2%), and English (14.9%). Notably, Korean (1.6%) and Vietnamese (2.1%) are overrepresented in Melbourne CBD - East compared to regional averages of 0.3% and 1.9%, respectively. Similarly, Indian ancestry is also higher at 5.7%.

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
Melbourne CBD - East is among the most culturally diverse areas in the country, with 54.7% of its population speaking a language other than English at home and 65.6% born overseas.
What is the most common religion in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
The main religion in Melbourne CBD - East was found to be Christianity, which makes up 25.1% of people in Melbourne CBD - East. However, the most apparent overrepresentation was in Buddhism, which comprises 10.3% of the population, substantially higher than the Greater Melbourne average of 4.2%.
What are the top countries of origin in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Melbourne CBD - East are Chinese, comprising 23.3% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 6.5%, Other, comprising 18.2% of the population, and English, comprising 14.9% of the population, which is notably lower than the regional average of 20.1%. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Korean is notably overrepresented at 1.6% of Melbourne CBD - East (vs 0.3% regionally), Vietnamese at 2.1% (vs 1.9%) and Indian at 5.7% (vs 4.2%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
65.6% of the the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 population was born overseas, compared to 37.3% regionally.
What percentage of the the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 population speaks a language other than English at home?
54.7% of the population in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 35.9% in the wider region.
How many people in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 identify as Australian Aboriginal?
0.3% of the the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 0.5% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
44.3% of the the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 population holds citizenship, compared to 81.1% in the wider region.

Age

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Melbourne CBD - East hosts a very young demographic, ranking in the bottom 10% of areas nationwide

Melbourne CBD - East has a median age of 28, which is lower than Greater Melbourne's figure of 37 and also younger than Australia's median age of 38. The age profile shows that the 25-34 year-old group is particularly prominent at 38.5%, while the 5-14 year-old group is comparatively smaller at 1.4% compared to Greater Melbourne. This concentration of 25-34 year-olds is well above the national figure of 14.4%. Post-2021 Census data shows a rejuvenation in the area, with the median age falling from 30 to 28 years. Key changes include the 15-24 year-old group growing from 21.8% to 27.2%, and the 25-34 year-old cohort increasing from 35.9% to 38.5%. Conversely, the 35-44 year-old group has declined from 16.8% to 13.4%, and the 55-64 year-old group has dropped from 6.4% to 4.7%. Population forecasts for 2041 indicate substantial demographic changes in Melbourne CBD - East, with the 25-34 year-old cohort showing the strongest projected growth at 25%, adding 1,352 residents to reach 6,746.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
According to the latest data, the median age in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is 28 years.
How does the Melbourne CBD - East SA2's median age compare to broader areas?
At 28 years, Melbourne CBD - East is 9 years younger than the Greater Melbourne average (37 years) and 10 years younger than the national average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
The most over-represented age group in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 compared to the Greater Melbourne region is the 25 - 34 group, making up 38.5% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
The most under-represented age group in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 compared to the Greater Melbourne region is the 5 - 14 group, making up 1.4% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
Yes, certain age groups in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 show significant variance compared to the Greater Melbourne region. The most over-represented age groups are 25-34 year-olds (38.5% vs 16.2%) and 15-24 year-olds (27.2% vs 12.8%). The most under-represented age groups are 5-14 year-olds (1.4% vs 12.0%) and 85+ year-olds (0.3% vs 2.0%).
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
The percentage of children aged 0-14 years in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is 2.8%.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2?
The percentage of people aged 65 and over in the Melbourne CBD - East SA2 is 6.4%.

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