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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Population
Southbank lies within the top 10% of areas nationally in terms of population growth performance according to AreaSearch analysis of short and medium-term trends
Based on ABS population updates and AreaSearch validations, as of Nov 2025, Southbank's estimated population is around 29,219. This reflects a growth of 6,588 people since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 22,631. The increase was inferred from AreaSearch's estimate of 27,227 residents following examination of ABS' June 2024 ERP data release and an additional 1,646 validated new addresses since the Census date. This results in a density ratio of 18,730 persons per square kilometer, placing Southbank in the top 10% nationally. Southbank's growth rate of 29.1% exceeded both national (9.7%) and state averages. Overseas migration contributed approximately 88.0% of population gains recently, with all drivers being positive factors.
AreaSearch uses ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area released in 2024 with a base year of 2022. For areas not covered, it utilises VIC State Government's Regional/LGA projections from 2023 with adjustments made via weighted aggregation to SA2 levels. Growth rates by age group are applied across all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Future projections indicate exceptional growth, expecting an increase of 16,902 persons by 2041, reflecting a total increase of 51.5% over the 17-year period.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
AreaSearch assessment of residential development activity positions Southbank among the top 25% of areas assessed nationwide
AreaSearch analysis of ABS building approval numbers shows Southbank recorded around 528 residential properties granted approval each year. Over the past five financial years, from FY-21 to FY-25, approximately 2,642 homes were approved, with an additional 13 approved so far in FY-26. On average, 1.1 people moved to the area annually for each dwelling built during these years, indicating a balanced supply and demand market that supports stable conditions.
The average construction cost value of new homes is $557,000, suggesting developers focus on premium properties. In FY-26, commercial approvals have reached $52.5 million, reflecting robust local business investment. Recent building activity consists solely of medium and high-density housing, providing more affordable entry points for downsizers, investors, and first-home buyers.
The area has approximately 56 people per dwelling approval, suggesting an expanding market. By 2041, Southbank is forecasted to gain 15,058 residents based on the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate. If current development rates continue, housing supply may not keep pace with population growth, potentially increasing competition among buyers and supporting stronger price growth.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Southbank has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 10% nationally
Changes to local infrastructure significantly impact an area's performance. AreaSearch has identified 76 projects likely to affect the area. Notable projects include Arts Centre Melbourne Ian Potter State Theatre Upgrades, Melbourne Arts Precinct Transformation - Laak Boorndap Garden, The Fox: NGV Contemporary, and South Melbourne Town Hall Restoration. Below is a list of those most relevant.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Arts Centre Melbourne Ian Potter State Theatre Upgrades
A comprehensive refurbishment of the heritage-listed State Theatre, now renamed the Ian Potter State Theatre following a major philanthropic donation. The project includes significant accessibility improvements such as new lifts and wheelchair positions across all three levels. Key features involve the replacement of all seating, enhanced acoustics, upgraded theatre technology (lighting, sound, and broadcast infrastructure), and modernized air-conditioning. The expansion also adds a 16% increase to the building footprint, facilitating an expanded loading dock, a new flexible rehearsal studio, and updated back-of-house facilities. New hospitality outlets will be integrated into the northern and western facades.
Melbourne Arts Precinct Transformation
Australia's largest cultural infrastructure project, a $1.7 billion transformation of the Melbourne Arts Precinct. Key components include The Fox: NGV Contemporary, a new 30,000sqm gallery; extensive refurbishment of the Arts Centre Melbourne's Theatres Building, including the Ian Potter State Theatre; and Laak Boorndap, a new 18,000sqm elevated urban garden. The project features improved accessibility, expanded back-of-house facilities, a new loading dock, and enhanced public amenities. The State Theatre is fast-tracked to reopen in October 2026, while the overall precinct completion is targeted for 2028-2029.
Emerald Hill Housing and Health Precinct
Redevelopment of the former Emerald Hill Court public housing site into a mixed-use precinct. The project will deliver approximately 430 new social and affordable homes alongside a new 60-bed community hospital. The hospital component will provide urgent care, dialysis, mental health, rehabilitation, and community health services. The precinct renewal is a partnership between Homes Victoria and the Victorian Health Building Authority (VHBA) to create a safe, energy-efficient, and well-connected neighbourhood integrated with the South Melbourne Public Realm Framework.
Melbourne Arts Precinct Transformation - Laak Boorndap Garden
Laak Boorndap (Woi Wurrung for 'heaven's beauty') is an 18,000 m2 elevated public garden forming the centerpiece of the $1.7 billion Melbourne Arts Precinct Transformation. Built on a new deck over the former Sturt Street alignment, it connects NGV International, Arts Centre Melbourne, and The Fox: NGV Contemporary. The garden features a climate-resilient urban forest with over 100 plant species, First Nations public art commissions, and multi-layered event spaces designed to foster biodiversity and community connection.
The Fox: NGV Contemporary
Australia's largest gallery dedicated to contemporary art and design, spanning 30,000 square metres with 13,000 square metres of exhibition space. Designed by Angelo Candalepas and Associates, it features a 40-metre-high spherical hall, dramatic arched entries, and a public rooftop sculpture garden with city views. As of early 2026, piling works are complete and basement excavation is ongoing alongside the construction of the Laak Boorndap urban garden deck.
One Queensbridge
A proposed 67-storey, 241.8-metre mixed-use tower designed by COX Architecture for developer PDG. The project will deliver 558 luxury apartments (increased from original 483), a 276-room five-star hotel, premium residential amenities, heritage restoration of the 1920s Queens Bridge Hotel, public realm improvements, and ground-level retail and dining. Located directly opposite Crown Casino on the south bank of the Yarra River in Southbank.
South Melbourne Town Hall Restoration
Major restoration and renewal of the historic South Melbourne Town Hall to preserve its heritage, ensure structural safety, and transform it into a vibrant cultural and community hub, including performance venues and facilities for the Australian National Academy of Music.
STH BNK by Beulah
$2 billion mixed-use development featuring two towers (366m and 251m) with 789 apartments, Four Seasons hotel, Centre Pompidou cultural space, and retail. Designed by UNStudio and Cox Architecture with vertical gardens. Currently facing financial challenges with project entity in administration, permit extended to 2027.
Employment
The labour market strength in Southbank positions it well ahead of most Australian regions
Southbank's workforce is highly educated with significant representation in professional services. The unemployment rate was 2.5% as of September 2025, lower than Greater Melbourne's 4.7%.
Employment growth over the past year was estimated at 4.7%, based on AreaSearch data aggregation. As of September 2025, there were 21,456 residents in work with an unemployment rate of 2.1%, below Greater Melbourne's rate. Workforce participation was higher at 77.7%. Key industries included professional & technical, accommodation & food, and finance & insurance.
The area had a strong specialization in professional & technical services, with an employment share 1.9 times the regional level. Conversely, health care & social assistance showed lower representation at 8.5% versus the regional average of 14.2%. There were 1.7 workers for every resident as per the Census, indicating Southbank functions as an employment hub attracting workers from nearby areas. Over the year to September 2025, employment increased by 4.7%, while labour force grew by 5.1%, causing unemployment to rise by 0.4 percentage points. By comparison, Greater Melbourne recorded employment growth of 3.0% and unemployment rose by 0.3 percentage points. State-level data from 25-Nov shows VIC employment grew by 1.13% year-on-year, with the state unemployment rate at 4.7%. National employment forecasts from May-25 suggest national employment will expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Southbank's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 7.0% over five years and 14.0% over ten years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
The economic profile demonstrates above-average performance, with income metrics exceeding national benchmarks based on AreaSearch comparative assessment
AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data for financial year ending June 30, 2023 shows that median income in Southbank is $56,288 and average income is $76,195. This compares to Greater Melbourne's median income of $57,688 and average income of $75,164. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.25% from July 2023 to September 2025, estimated median income is approximately $60,932 and average income is $82,481 as of September 2025. According to the Census conducted in August 2021, individual earnings rank at the 89th percentile nationally with a weekly amount of $1,171, while household income ranks at the 61st percentile. Income distribution shows that 38.6% of residents (11,278 people) fall within the $1,500 - $2,999 bracket, similar to the broader area where this group represents 32.8%. Housing costs consume 18.8% of income, but strong earnings place disposable income at the 57th percentile. The area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 9th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Southbank features a more urban dwelling mix with significant apartment living, with a predominantly rental market
Southbank's dwelling structure, as per the latest Census, consisted entirely of non-household dwellings such as semi-detached units, apartments, and other types. Home ownership in Southbank stood at 13.0%, with 18.2% of dwellings under mortgage and 68.8% rented out. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,900, and the median weekly rent was $411. Nationally, Southbank's mortgage repayments exceeded the Australian average of $1,863, while rents were higher than the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Southbank features high concentrations of group households and lone person households, with a median household size of 1.8 people
Family households constitute 44.2% of all households, including 8.1% couples with children, 30.1% couples without children, and 4.0% single parent families. Non-family households comprise the remaining 55.8%, with lone person households at 42.9% and group households making up 12.8%. The median household size is 1.8 people.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Southbank demonstrates exceptional educational outcomes, ranking among the top 5% of areas nationally based on AreaSearch's comprehensive analysis of qualification and performance metrics
Southbank's educational attainment is notably higher than national and state averages. Among residents aged 15 and above, 65.2% have university qualifications, compared to 30.4% nationally and 33.4% in Victoria. The area's most common qualification is the Bachelor degree at 38.8%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (22.7%) and graduate diplomas (3.7%). Vocational pathways account for 17.9% of qualifications, with advanced diplomas at 10.4% and certificates at 7.5%.
Educational participation is high, with 30.1% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 15.5% in tertiary education, 2.4% in primary education, and 1.4% pursuing secondary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is high compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Southbank has 36 active public transport stops. These include both lightrail and bus services. There are 17 different routes operating in total, serving 20,152 weekly passenger trips combined.
The average distance from residents to the nearest stop is 133 meters. Daily service frequency averages 2,878 trips across all routes, which translates to around 559 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Southbank's residents boast exceedingly positive health performance metrics with very low prevalence of common health conditions across all age groups
Health outcomes data shows excellent results across Southbank, with very low prevalence of common health conditions across all age groups.
The rate of private health cover is very high, at approximately 57% of the total population (~16,628 people). Mental health issues and asthma are the most common medical conditions in the area, impacting 6.9 and 6.0% of residents respectively. 82.1% of Southbank residents declare themselves completely clear of medical ailments, compared to 0% across Greater Melbourne. As of 30 June 20XX, 5.7% of Southbank's population is aged 65 and over (1,665 people). Health outcomes among seniors are particularly strong, broadly in line with the general population's health profile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Southbank is among the most culturally diverse areas in the country based on AreaSearch assessment of a range of language and cultural background related metrics
Southbank has a culturally diverse population, with 51.8% speaking a language other than English at home and 64.7% born overseas. Christianity is the main religion in Southbank, making up 30.2% of its population. Buddhism is overrepresented compared to Greater Melbourne, comprising 5.9%.
The top three ancestry groups are Other (19.5%), Chinese (17.4%), and English (15.3%). Spanish (1.1%), Korean (1.9%), and Indian (8.2%) ethnic groups are notably overrepresented in Southbank compared to the regional average of None%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Southbank hosts a very young demographic, ranking in the bottom 10% of areas nationwide
Southbank's median age is 31 years, which is lower than Greater Melbourne's average of 37 and Australia's median of 38. Compared to Greater Melbourne, Southbank has a higher percentage of residents aged 25-34 (40.3%) but fewer residents aged 5-14 (2.7%). This concentration of 25-34 year-olds is significantly higher than the national average of 14.5%. Between 2021 and present, the population aged 15 to 24 has increased from 14.6% to 16.3%, while the 25 to 34 age group has decreased from 41.6% to 40.3%. By 2041, Southbank's demographic profile is projected to change significantly. The 25 to 34 age cohort is expected to grow steadily, increasing by 3,811 people (32%) from 11,775 to 15,587 residents.