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This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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ABS ERP | -- people | --
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Sales Activity
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Population
Population growth drivers in Southbank (West) - South Wharf are above average based on AreaSearch's ranking of recent, and medium to long-term trends
Based on AreaSearch's analysis, Southbank (West) - South Wharf's population is around 7,921 as of Feb 2026. This reflects an increase of 1,458 people (22.6%) since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 6,463 people. The change is inferred from the estimated resident population of 7,866 from the ABS as of June 2024 and an additional 33 validated new addresses since the Census date. This population level equates to a density ratio of 9,318 persons per square kilometer, which lies in the top 10% of national locations assessed by AreaSearch, making land in the area a highly sought resource. Southbank (West) - South Wharf's 22.6% growth since the 2021 census exceeded the national average (9.9%) and the state average, marking it as a growth leader in the region. Population growth for the area was primarily driven by overseas migration, which contributed approximately 92.2% of overall population gains during recent periods.
AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, as released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For any SA2 areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch is utilising the VIC State Government's Regional/LGA projections released in 2023, with adjustments made employing a method of weighted aggregation of population growth from LGA to SA2 levels. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are also applied across all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Looking at population projections moving forward, exceptional growth, placing in the top 10 percent of national statistical areas, is predicted over the period, with the area expected to expand by 6,118 persons to 2041 based on the latest annual ERP population numbers, reflecting an increase of 76.5% in total over the 17 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
Residential development activity is lower than average in Southbank (West) - South Wharf according to AreaSearch's national comparison of local real estate markets
Southbank (West) - South Wharf has experienced around 158 dwellings receiving development approval annually, with 794 homes approved over the past 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25) and 0 so far in FY-26. With an average of only 0.2 people per year moving to the area for each dwelling built over the past 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25), new construction is matching or outpacing demand, offering buyers more options and enabling population growth that could exceed current expectations, while new homes are being built at an average value of $414,000. There have also been $29.1 million in commercial approvals this financial year, indicating strong commercial development momentum.
When measured against Greater Melbourne, Southbank (West) - South Wharf shows 75.0% higher construction activity (per person), offering buyers greater choice, though construction activity has eased recently. This level is well above average nationally, reflecting strong developer confidence in the area. Meanwhile, new construction has been completely comprised of medium and high-density housing. This focus on higher-density living creates more affordable entry points and suits downsizers, investors, and first-home buyers.
Future projections show Southbank (West) - South Wharf adding 6,063 residents by 2041 (from the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate). Development is keeping a reasonable pace with projected growth, though buyers may face increasing competition as the population expands.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Southbank (West) - South Wharf has strong levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 30% nationally
Nothing can influence an area's performance as much as changes to local infrastructure, major projects, and planning initiatives. In total 56 projects have been identified by AreaSearch that are likely to have an impact on the area. Key projects include Sento, One Queensbridge, R.Evolution, and Arts Centre Melbourne Ian Potter State Theatre Upgrades, with the list below detailing those likely to be of most relevance.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Greenline Project - Yarra River
The Greenline Project is a major 4km urban renewal initiative transforming the north bank of the Yarra River (Birrarung) into a continuous promenade. It connects five distinct precincts: Birrarung Marr, The Falls, River Park, Maritime, and Saltwater Wharf. As of early 2026, the first stage at Birrarung Marr (Site 1) has been completed and opened to the public, featuring 450 metres of new boardwalks, native habitats, and cultural spaces. Future stages include the River Park and The Falls precincts, with planning currently underway for the section between Birrarung Marr and the Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium.
Arts Centre Melbourne Ian Potter State Theatre Upgrades
A comprehensive refurbishment of the heritage-listed State Theatre, now renamed the Ian Potter State Theatre following a major philanthropic donation. The project includes significant accessibility improvements such as new lifts and wheelchair positions across all three levels. Key features involve the replacement of all seating, enhanced acoustics, upgraded theatre technology (lighting, sound, and broadcast infrastructure), and modernized air-conditioning. The expansion also adds a 16% increase to the building footprint, facilitating an expanded loading dock, a new flexible rehearsal studio, and updated back-of-house facilities. New hospitality outlets will be integrated into the northern and western facades.
Melbourne Arts Precinct Transformation
Australia's largest cultural infrastructure project, a $1.7 billion transformation of the Melbourne Arts Precinct. Key components include The Fox: NGV Contemporary, a new 30,000sqm gallery; extensive refurbishment of the Arts Centre Melbourne's Theatres Building, including the Ian Potter State Theatre; and Laak Boorndap, a new 18,000sqm elevated urban garden connecting the precinct's key venues. The project features improved accessibility, expanded back-of-house facilities, a new loading dock, and enhanced public amenities. The overall precinct completion is targeted for 2028-2029.
Emerald Hill Housing and Health Precinct
Redevelopment of the former Emerald Hill Court public housing site into a mixed-use precinct. The project will deliver approximately 430 new social and affordable homes alongside a new 60-bed community hospital. The hospital component will provide urgent care, dialysis, mental health, rehabilitation, and community health services. The precinct renewal is a partnership between Homes Victoria and the Victorian Health Building Authority (VHBA) to create a safe, energy-efficient, and well-connected neighbourhood integrated with the South Melbourne Public Realm Framework.
The Fox: NGV Contemporary
Australia's largest gallery dedicated to contemporary art and design, spanning 30,000 square metres with 13,000 square metres of exhibition space. Designed by Angelo Candalepas and Associates, it features a 40-metre-high spherical hall, dramatic arched entries, and a public rooftop sculpture garden with city views. As of early 2026, piling works are complete and basement excavation is ongoing alongside the construction of the Laak Boorndap urban garden deck.
Level Crossing Removal Project
State-wide program to remove 110 level crossings across metropolitan Melbourne by 2030, with 88 already removed. The project aims to deliver safer roads, reduce congestion, and provide more reliable train services by rebuilding or upgrading 54 stations and creating over 31 MCGs of new community open space.
One Queensbridge
A proposed 67-storey, 241.8-metre mixed-use tower designed by COX Architecture for developer PDG. The project will deliver 558 luxury apartments (increased from original 483), a 276-room five-star hotel, premium residential amenities, heritage restoration of the 1920s Queens Bridge Hotel, public realm improvements, and ground-level retail and dining. Located directly opposite Crown Casino on the south bank of the Yarra River in Southbank.
South Melbourne Town Hall Restoration
Major restoration and renewal of the historic South Melbourne Town Hall to preserve its heritage, ensure structural safety, and transform it into a vibrant cultural and community hub, including performance venues and facilities for the Australian National Academy of Music.
Employment
Southbank (West) - South Wharf ranks among the top 25% of areas assessed nationally for overall employment performance
Southbank (West) - South Wharf features a highly educated workforce, with professional services showing strong representation, an unemployment rate of just 2.9%, and 4.6% estimated employment growth over the past year. As of December 2025, 5,962 residents are in work, while the unemployment rate is 1.9% below Greater Melbourne's rate of 4.8%, and workforce participation is well beyond standard (83.4% compared to Greater Melbourne's 71.3%). Based on Census responses, a high 46.6% of residents were found to work from home, though Covid-19 lockdown impacts should be considered.
Leading employment industries among residents comprise professional & technical, finance & insurance, and accommodation & food. The area has a particular employment specialization in professional & technical, with an employment share 1.9 times the regional level. Meanwhile, health care & social assistance has a limited presence with 8.5% employment compared to 14.2% regionally. With 4.5 workers for every resident as at the Census, the area functions as an employment hub, hosting more jobs than residents and attracting workers from surrounding areas.
Based on AreaSearch analysis of SALM and ABS data, during the year to December 2025, employment levels increased by 4.6% and the labour force increased by 4.8%, causing the unemployment rate to rise by 0.2 percentage points. By comparison, Greater Melbourne recorded employment growth of 2.4%, labour force growth of 2.8%, with unemployment rising 0.3 percentage points. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 can offer further insight into potential future demand within Southbank (West) - South Wharf. These projections, covering five and ten-year periods, have been mapped against the local employment profile to estimate growth patterns. While national employment is forecast to expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, growth rates differ significantly between industry sectors. Applying these industry-specific projections to Southbank (West) - South Wharf's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 7.0% over five years and 14.0% over ten years (please note this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not take into account localised population projections).
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income analysis reveals strong economic positioning, with the area outperforming 60% of locations assessed nationally by AreaSearch
The Southbank (West) - South Wharf SA2's income level is well above the national average according to the latest ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-23. The Southbank (West) - South Wharf SA2's median income among taxpayers is $58,179 and the average income stands at $75,649, compared to Greater Melbourne's figures of $57,688 and $75,164 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.25% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $62,979 (median) and $81,890 (average) as of September 2025. Census 2021 income data shows individual earnings stand out at the 92nd percentile nationally ($1,227 weekly). The data shows the $1,500 - 2,999 bracket dominates with 36.6% of residents (2,899 people), reflecting patterns seen in the surrounding region where 32.8% similarly occupy this range. High housing costs consume 17.8% of income, though strong earnings still place disposable income at the 66th percentile and the area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 9th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Southbank (West) - South Wharf features a more urban dwelling mix with significant apartment living, with a higher proportion of rental properties than the broader region
Dwelling structure within Southbank (West) - South Wharf, as evaluated at the latest Census, comprised 0.0% houses and 100.0% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings), in comparison to Melbourne metro's 67.9% houses and 32.1% other dwellings. Meanwhile, the level of home ownership within Southbank (West) - South Wharf lagged that of Melbourne metro at 16.2%, with the remainder of dwellings either mortgaged (19.7%) or rented (64.1%). The median monthly mortgage repayment in the area was in line with the Melbourne metro average at $2,000, while the median weekly rent figure was recorded at $430, compared to Melbourne metro's $2,000 and $390. Nationally, Southbank (West) - South Wharf's mortgage repayments are higher than the Australian average of $1,863, while rents are substantially above the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Southbank (West) - South Wharf features high concentrations of lone person households and group households, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households dominate at 47.0% of all households, comprising 10.3% couples with children, 30.4% couples without children, and 4.3% single parent families. Non-family households make up the remaining 53.0%, with lone person households at 43.1% and group households comprising 9.7% of the total. The median household size of 1.8 people is smaller than the Greater Melbourne average of 2.6.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
The educational profile of Southbank (West) - South Wharf exceeds national averages, with above-average qualification levels and academic performance metrics
Educational attainment in Southbank (West) - South Wharf significantly surpasses broader benchmarks, with 64.5% of residents aged 15+ holding university qualifications compared to 30.4% in Australia and 33.4% in VIC. This substantial educational advantage positions the area strongly for knowledge-based opportunities. Bachelor degrees lead at 38.0%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (22.6%) and graduate diplomas (3.9%). Vocational pathways account for 18.4% of qualifications among those aged 15+ - advanced diplomas (10.3%) and certificates (8.1%).
Educational participation is notably high, with 27.9% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 13.2% in tertiary education, 3.3% in primary education, and 1.6% pursuing secondary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is high compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Public transport analysis reveals 14 active transport stops operating within Southbank (West) - South Wharf, comprising a mix of light rail and buses. These stops are serviced by 11 individual routes, collectively providing 9,265 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated as excellent, with residents typically located 121 meters from the nearest transport stop. As a primarily residential area, most residents commute outward; the car remains the dominant mode at 35%, with 26% walking and 13% by train. Vehicle ownership averages 0.2 per dwelling, below the regional average. A high 46.6% of residents work from home (2021 Census; may reflect COVID-19 conditions).
Service frequency averages 1,323 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 661 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Southbank (West) - South Wharf's residents boast exceedingly positive health performance metrics with very low prevalence of common health conditions across all age groups
Health outcomes data demonstrates outstanding results across Southbank (West) - South Wharf, based on AreaSearch's assessment of mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence. There is a very low prevalence of common health conditions across all age groups, and the rate of private health cover is very high at approximately 57% of the total population (~4,483 people).
The most common medical conditions in the area were found to be mental health issues and asthma, impacting 6.0 and 5.5% of residents, respectively, while 81.4% declared themselves as completely clear of medical ailments compared to 72.6% across Greater Melbourne. The area has 8.0% of residents aged 65 and over (636 people), which is lower than the 15.1% in Greater Melbourne. Health outcomes among seniors are particularly strong, with national rankings broadly in line with the general population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Southbank (West) - South Wharf is among the most culturally diverse areas in the country based on AreaSearch assessment of a range of language and cultural background related metrics
Southbank (West) - South Wharf is among the most culturally diverse areas in the country, with 50.1% of its population speaking a language other than English at home and 62.3% born overseas. The main religion in Southbank (West) - South Wharf is Christianity, which makes up 30.8% of the population. However, the most apparent overrepresentation is in Buddhism, which comprises 6.8% of the population, compared to 4.2% across Greater Melbourne.
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Southbank (West) - South Wharf are Other, comprising 19.0% of the population, Chinese, comprising 17.0% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 6.5%, and English, comprising 16.1% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Korean is notably overrepresented at 1.8% of Southbank (West) - South Wharf (vs 0.3% regionally), Spanish at 0.9% (vs 0.4%) and Indian at 8.2% (vs 4.2%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Southbank (West) - South Wharf's young demographic places it in the bottom 15% of areas nationwide
With a median age of 33, Southbank (West) - South Wharf is materially younger than the Greater Melbourne figure of 37 and is substantially under Australia's 38 years. Relative to Greater Melbourne, Southbank (West) - South Wharf has a higher concentration of 25 - 34 residents (36.2%) but fewer 5 - 14 year-olds (3.4%). This 25 - 34 concentration is well above the national 14.4%. Since the 2021 Census, the 15 to 24 age group has grown from 11.0% to 13.4% of the population. Conversely, the 0 to 4 cohort has declined from 3.8% to 3.0%. Population forecasts for 2041 indicate substantial demographic changes for Southbank (West) - South Wharf. The 25 to 34 cohort shows the strongest projected growth at 53%, adding 1,531 residents to reach 4,401.