Carwoola

Suburb (SAL)

Rest of NSW / Queanbeyan

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Data Sources ABSValuer GeneralRental BoardACARA Newest Oct 2026 · Refreshed ABS QuickStats SAL10840 How we calculate this
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Suburb (SAL) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.

SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.

Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

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Sales ActivityProperty Sales Trends in Carwoola

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The median house price in Carwoola is $1.82m. House values have moved 9.7% a year compounded over five years.

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DemographicsPopulation Growth in Carwoola

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Carwoola has an estimated 1,614 residents. Growth has averaged 0.5% a year over five years, slower than 88% of areas nationally. Density is about 19 people per square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.

Detail

According to AreaSearch's evaluation of broader ABS population revisions alongside post-Census validated address counts, the suburb of Carwoola maintains an estimated population of around 1,614 as of Aug 2026. This indicates a modest gain of 12 people (0.7%) compared to the 2021 Census total of 1,602 people. AreaSearch established this figure of 1,614 residents by reviewing the ABS ERP release from June 2025 together with 2 validated new addresses recorded following the Census date. Spatially, this corresponds to a low population density of 19.1 persons per square kilometer, ensuring spacious living conditions.

Inward interstate movement served as the main catalyst for local expansion, representing approximately 46.0% of overall population additions in recent times, supplemented by positive contributions from natural increase and overseas arrivals. Demographic modelling by AreaSearch incorporates 2024 ABS/Geoscience Australia SA2 projections based on the year 2022, while filling any geographical gaps using 2022 NSW State Government SA2 figures keyed to 2021. For the period spanning 2032 to 2041, cohort-specific growth rates derived from these datasets are applied across all localities. Long-term demographic forecasts place the suburb of Carwoola in the highest quartile among non-metropolitan regions nationwide, with aggregated SA2 figures projecting an increase of 593 persons by 2041, translating to an overall growth rate of 36.7% across the 16 years.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the suburb of Carwoola?
Total population for the suburb of Carwoola was estimated to be approximately 1,614 as at Aug 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 1,614 from the ABS up to June 2025.
How has the population in the suburb of Carwoola changed since 2021?
The suburb of carwoola has added approximately 12 people and shown a 0.75% increase from the 1,602 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the suburb of Carwoola?
The population density in the suburb of Carwoola is estimated at 19 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the suburb of Carwoola?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the suburb of Carwoola has shown a compound annual growth rate of 0.8% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the suburb of Carwoola?
Population growth in the suburb of Carwoola is driven by: Interstate migration (46.0%), Natural increase (35.0%), Overseas migration (18.0%). The primary driver is Interstate migration, contributing 46.0% of overall population gains.

Residential SupplyHousing Development & Building Approvals in Carwoola

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Detail

Residential building activity in Carwoola remains sparse, recording less than 1 dwelling approvals annually and minimal dwellings over the five-year period. Such modest building volumes align with the area's rural character, wherein new construction generally caters to distinct local dwelling requirements rather than broader market dynamics. Because baseline numbers are small, individual construction initiatives have the potential to noticeably skew annual trends and comparative metrics. Carwoola registers a substantially lower volume of building activity when measured against Rest of NSW. Furthermore, overall construction levels lag well behind nationwide benchmarks.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How does the suburb of Carwoola's development activity compare to the broader region?
The suburb of Carwoola has seen 0.0 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.56 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 0 people in the suburb of Carwoola, compared to one for every 183 in the broader region.
Is the suburb of Carwoola keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 593 people by 2041, around 198 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels may be insufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 3.0 persons per dwelling. This indicates potential housing shortages if current approval trends continue.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the suburb of Carwoola?
The population in the suburb of Carwoola is expected to grow by 593 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 198 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 3.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the suburb of Carwoola?
Over the past five years, the population in the suburb of Carwoola has grown by approximately 282 people, while 0 residential approvals were recorded. This equates to a ratio of inf people added for each new dwelling approval. This high ratio suggests strong population growth relative to housing supply, potentially indicating unmet housing demand.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the suburb of Carwoola?
Based on recent development activity and a population of 1,614
Approvals Pipeline Development applications near Carwoola

Development applications around Carwoola

Development approvals is a new addition to AreaSearch. We’re actively expanding council coverage and refining the dataset — details and statuses for some councils may be partial. Check back regularly for the latest pipeline.
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Lodged Address Description Type Distance Status

SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.

Project PipelineInfrastructure & Major Projects in Carwoola

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AreaSearch tracks 6 current infrastructure and development projects inside Carwoola, worth an estimated $1.05 billion. A further 38 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $6.54 billion. 16 are already under construction and 21 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, education & training and retail. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.

Detail

Major infrastructure developments and urban planning projects exert a fundamental influence on regional growth trajectories. AreaSearch has pinpointed a total of 13 key initiatives anticipated to shape local dynamics, highlighted by Googong Public High School, Googong Hotel, Googong Sports and Aquatics Centre, and Googong Convenience Centre, with significant proposals itemized below.

Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.

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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the suburb of Carwoola?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the suburb of Carwoola include: Googong Public High School (Planning); Googong Hotel (Construction); Googong Sports and Aquatics Centre (Planning); Googong Convenience Centre (Construction); and South Jerrabomberra (Tralee) Estate (Construction). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the suburb of Carwoola?
Infrastructure development impacting the suburb of Carwoola spans multiple sectors including Transport & Logistics, Residential Development, and Retail, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the suburb of Carwoola?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates substantial capital deployment exceeding $3.6 billion in projects that will impact the extended area.
How does the suburb of Carwoola's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
With an infrastructure score in the top 30%, the suburb of Carwoola demonstrates above-average development activity compared to national benchmarks.
Googong Hotel
Category: Tourism
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Two-storey family-friendly hotel now under construction in Googong Town Centre. Facilities include bistro, additional restaurant, lounge, bar, beer garden, kids play area, three function rooms, sports bar and gaming room. Designed by May and Russell Architects with capacity for 700+ patrons (function space up to ~400). Operated by Anthony and Sandy McDonald (Royal Hotel Queanbeyan). Construction commenced in June 2025 with opening targeted for late 2026.

Tourism

Googong Convenience Centre
Category: Retail
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Neighbourhood convenience centre within Googong Central developed by Stevens Group for Mirvac and Peet. The centre was completed in April 2026 and includes McDonald's, KFC, 7-Eleven, The Reject Shop and Aspire Early Education, providing a key retail and service hub for the growing Googong community.

Retail

Kings Highway Surface Upgrades
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2025
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Road surface improvements and maintenance works over a 2-kilometre section of the Kings Highway from the Mill Post Road intersection to the ACT/NSW border. This project aims to improve safety and driving conditions for residents accessing Googong from the coast and inland areas.

Transport & Logistics

Googong High School
Category: Education & Training
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A new co-educational public high school in Googong catering for up to 640 students. Opening for Year 7 and 8 students in Term 1 2027, the campus will feature modern classrooms, science labs, workshops, performing arts spaces, and a multi-purpose sports hall.

Education & Training

Googong Indoor Sport and Aquatic Centre
Category: Sports & Recreation
Stage: Dev. Approval | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Approved indoor sport and aquatic centre for the Googong Common precinct, featuring a six-lane 25m indoor pool, a warm water program pool, and a two-court indoor sports hall with associated amenities. The facility is being delivered by the Googong developers under the township's local planning agreement and will be operated by Queanbeyan-Palerang Regional Council once complete, serving the growing township population of up to 18,000 residents.

Sports & Recreation

South Jerrabomberra (Tralee) Estate
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2033
Source / Links: Link 1   

Master planned residential community at Tralee on the NSW/ACT border, developed by Village Building Co and delivering approximately 1500 homes for a future population of over 4000 residents. The estate features 23 hectares of green and public space including a Town Park with splash pad and playground, a Community Centre built with timber salvaged from the historic Tralee Woolshed, a Dog Park, ponds and walking trails, and a Regional Sports Complex with playing fields and a hockey pitch.Estate 1 has been delivered and Estate 2, including the Pemberton Rise release, is now selling with construction ongoing.

Residential Development

Yass Road, Bungendore Road and Ellerton Drive Intersection Upgrade
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Major intersection upgrade replacing the existing roundabout with traffic signals to improve freight flow, capacity, and active transport connectivity. Scope includes dual through-lanes on key approaches, dedicated turning lanes, on-road cycleways, signalised pedestrian crossings, and removal of the pedestrian underpass. Funded with $33.7 million from the NSW Government, the project completed community consultation and geotechnical investigations ahead of final design and construction.

Transport & Logistics

Celesse Apartments
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2025

Celesse is a modern residential development featuring 63 boutique apartments spread across two low-rise buildings. The project is designed with a focus on privacy, natural light, and modern amenities, including expansive living areas, stone benchtops, and walk-in showers. The development, built on a site cleared under the NSW Government loose-fill asbestos scheme, includes one and two-bedroom apartments and a basement parking level.

Residential Development

Jobs & IndustryEmployment Trends in Carwoola

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884 residents of Carwoola are employed, from a labour force of 887. Unemployment sits at 0.3%, with participation at 66.2%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 6.4% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. The working-day population is estimated at 1,238, about 77% of the resident population, so more people leave the area for work than travel in. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

Data aggregated across statistical divisions by AreaSearch reveals that Carwoola possesses an educated talent pool, significant engagement across vital services, and an exceptionally low jobless rate of 0.3%. By March 2026, employed residents numbered 884, placing local unemployment 3.8% beneath the 4.1% recorded for Regional NSW, while labour force participation reached 66.2%, considerably higher than the benchmark of 60.6% in Regional NSW. Additionally, Census records indicate that 14.0% of workers operated from home, a metric potentially shaped by prevailing Covid-19 restrictions. The resident workforce is largely absorbed by public administration & safety, construction, and education & training.

Representation in public administration & safety is exceptionally pronounced, tracking at 3.5 times the regional benchmark. Conversely, health care & social assistance accounts for a smaller footprint, employing 9.9% of workers locally relative to 16.9% regionally. Comparisons between resident headcount and Census workplace totals indicate that internal employment opportunities within the boundary remain limited. AreaSearch evaluated data from SALM and ABS sources compiled from wider statistical regions for the period ending March 2026. The labour force shrank by 4.8% during this timeframe and employment fell by the same 4.8% margin, leaving unemployment figures virtually stable. Meanwhile, the wider Regional NSW area saw employment drop by 0.9% and the labour force decline by 0.4%, accompanied by a 0.5 percentage point increase in unemployment. Jobs and Skills Australia released national employment projections dated Mar-26 to help anticipate upcoming demand in Carwoola. These forecasts span five and ten year horizons and were overlaid with the local employment structure to project growth trajectories. The national outlook expects employment to grow by 6.6% within five years and by 13.7% over ten years, though sectoral growth varies considerably. When these industry-specific rates are applied to Carwoola’s current employment composition, the area is projected to see employment rise by 6.4% over five years and 12.9% over ten years. This calculation uses a basic weighting method for demonstration only and does not incorporate localized population forecasts.

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the suburb of Carwoola?
As of March 2026, the suburb of Carwoola has approximately 884 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 0.3%. This very low unemployment rate indicates a tight labour market with strong demand for workers. The area ranks in the top 25% nationally for employment performance, indicating a robust job market.
How does the suburb of Carwoola's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of March 2026, the unemployment rate in the suburb of Carwoola stands at 0.3%, which is 3.8 percentage points below Regional NSW's rate of 4.1%. This lower unemployment rate suggests stronger local employment conditions. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the suburb of Carwoola?
The employment landscape in the suburb of Carwoola is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are public administration & safety (25.9% of employment), construction (17.0%), and education & training (10.2%). These three sectors alone account for 53.1% of local employment, indicating significant concentration. Other significant employers include health care & social assistance and professional & technical.
How has employment changed recently in the suburb of Carwoola?
Over the past year to March 2026, the suburb of Carwoola has experienced a decline in employment, with total jobs decreasing while the labour force decreased. As a result, the unemployment rate has rise. By comparison, Regional NSW saw employment decreased and its unemployment rate rose.
What is the workforce participation rate in the suburb of Carwoola?
The workforce participation rate in the suburb of Carwoola is 66.2%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This healthy participation rate reflects good employment opportunities and workforce engagement. The local rate leading the Regional NSW average of 60.6%, indicating stronger workforce attachment in the local area.
Which industries are over-represented in the suburb of Carwoola's employment market?
The suburb of carwoola shows notable specialization in public administration & safety, which employs 25.9% of the local workforce compared to 7.5% regionally. With a local vs regional employment ratio of 3.5, this represents a significant industry cluster that likely serves markets beyond the local area. The area also shows above-average employment in 2 other sectors, contributing to a distinctive economic profile.
What are the employment growth prospects for the suburb of Carwoola?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the suburb of Carwoola's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 6.4% over the next five years and 12.9% over ten years. This compares to national growth expectations of 6.6% over five years. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the suburb of Carwoola compare nationally?
The suburb of carwoola's employment market shows strong performance nationally, ranking in the top 25% of areas assessed by AreaSearch. This indicates robust employment conditions and economic vitality compared to other regions. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region saw a 0.9% decline, ranking 18.0th out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the suburb of Carwoola?
Skilled workers will find good opportunities in the suburb of Carwoola, with skilled sectors accounting for 31.0% of employment. Key sectors for skilled workers include education & training (10.2%), health care & social assistance (9.9%), and professional & technical (9.3%). With projected employment growth of 6.4% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

EarningsHousehold Income in Carwoola

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Median household income in Carwoola is $3,205 a week (about $167,000 a year), with median personal income at $1,283 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $70,411 a year against an average of $83,828. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.

Detail

According to AreaSearch's aggregation of the latest postcode level ATO data released for financial year 2023, the suburb of Carwoola had a median income among taxpayers of $70,411 with the average level standing at $83,828. This is extremely high nationally and compares to levels of $52,390 and $65,215 across Regional NSW respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since financial year 2023, current estimates would be approximately $77,677 (median) and $92,479 (average) as of March 2026. According to 2021 Census figures, household, family and personal incomes all rank highly in Carwoola, between the 94th and 98th percentiles nationally.

The earnings profile shows the predominant cohort spans 37.2% of locals (600 people) in the $4000+ category, differing from patterns across regional levels where $1,500 - 2,999 dominates with 29.9%. A significant 53.0% earn above $3,000 weekly, reflecting pockets of prosperity that drive robust local economic activity. After housing costs, residents retain 88.9% of income, reflecting strong purchasing power and the area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 10th decile.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the suburb of Carwoola?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the suburb of Carwoola is approximately $77,677. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $70,411.
What is the average taxable income in the suburb of Carwoola?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the suburb of Carwoola is approximately $92,479. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $83,828.
How does the median taxable income in the suburb of Carwoola compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the suburb of Carwoola is approximately $77,677 compared to $57,797 in Regional NSW. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $70,411 and $52,390 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the suburb of Carwoola compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the suburb of Carwoola is approximately $92,479 compared to $71,945 in Regional NSW. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $83,828 and $65,215 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the suburb of Carwoola according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~37.2% / 600 persons) of the suburb of Carwoola's population is the $4000+ cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the suburb of Carwoola compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the suburb of Carwoola is the $4000+ group, representing about 37.2% of the population. In comparison, Regional NSW's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 29.9% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the suburb of Carwoola according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the suburb of Carwoola is $3,205/wk.
What is the median family income in the suburb of Carwoola according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the suburb of Carwoola is $3,211/wk.
What is the median personal income in the suburb of Carwoola according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the suburb of Carwoola is $1,283/wk.
How does the suburb of Carwoola's income rank nationally?
The suburb of Carwoola's income level is among the highest in Australia according to the latest ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-23. The suburb of Carwoola's median income among taxpayers is $70,411 and the average income stands at $83,828, which compares to figures for Regional NSW's of $52,390 and $65,215 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $77,677 (median) and $92,479 (average) as of March 2026.
What is the disposable income in the suburb of Carwoola?
The estimated disposable income in the suburb of Carwoola is $12,347 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the suburb of Carwoola's disposable income compare to the region?
The suburb of carwoola's disposable income is $12,347 compared to $5,252 for Regional NSW, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing StockHousing & Dwellings in Carwoola

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Carwoola had 504 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 100% detached houses and 0% apartments. 50% are owned with a mortgage, 7% rented and 44% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $450 a week and the median mortgage repayment $2,839 a month, a total housing cost higher than 83% of areas nationally. Rent absorbs 14.0% of household income here and mortgage repayments 20.4%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.

Detail

At the time of the most recent Census, the local residential stock in Carwoola consisted entirely of separate houses at 100.0%, with no semi-detached homes, apartments, or other structural categories recorded, contrasting with Regional NSW where houses comprised 82.6% and other dwellings made up 17.4%. Outright property ownership was notably widespread at 43.6%, while 49.7% of properties were held under a mortgage and 6.7% were tenanted. Monthly mortgage repayments stood at a median of $2,839 and weekly rental payments averaged a median of $450, outpacing Regional NSW medians of $1,733 and $330.

On a broader scale, local mortgage commitments exceed the Australian benchmark of $1,863, and weekly rents surpass the national median of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the suburb of Carwoola?
In the suburb of Carwoola, 43.6% of homes are owned outright, 49.7% are owned with a mortgage, and 6.7% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the suburb of Carwoola are houses?
According to the latest data, 100.0% of dwellings in the suburb of Carwoola are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the suburb of Carwoola are apartments or units?
In the suburb of Carwoola, 0.0% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 0.0% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the suburb of Carwoola?
Outright home ownership in the suburb of Carwoola stands at 43.6%, compared to 39.6% in Regional NSW.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the suburb of Carwoola?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the suburb of Carwoola is $2,839, compared to $1,733 in Regional NSW.
What is the median weekly rent in the suburb of Carwoola?
The median weekly rent in the suburb of Carwoola is $450, compared to $330 in Regional NSW.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the suburb of Carwoola?
In the suburb of Carwoola, 0.0% of rentals are $0-149/week, 15.8% are $150-349/week, 47.4% are $350-649/week, 36.8% are $650-949/week, and 0.0% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the suburb of Carwoola?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the suburb of Carwoola is $1,541, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the suburb of Carwoola?
In the suburb of Carwoola, households with mortgages typically spend 20.4% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 14.0% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the suburb of Carwoola?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the suburb of Carwoola is 0.8, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the suburb of Carwoola compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the suburb of Carwoola shows mortgage holders spending 20.4% of income on repayments (vs 27.9% regionally), while renters spend 14.0% of income on rent (vs 23.0% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the suburb of Carwoola?
The dwelling mix in the suburb of Carwoola consists of 100.0% detached houses, 0.0% semi-detached dwellings, 0.0% apartments, and 0.0% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the suburb of Carwoola?
Given the tenure profile of the area, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $1,542. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $2,839/month, and renters paying $1,948/month.
How affordable is housing in the suburb of Carwoola relative to local incomes?
Housing in Carwoola consumes approximately 11.1% of median household income ($13,878 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the suburb of Carwoola?
No recent development applications are recorded for this area.

HouseholdsHousehold Composition in Carwoola

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Carwoola counted 504 households at the 2021 Census, averaging 3.0 people each. 41% are couples with children, more than in 81% of areas nationally, against 37% couples without children. 14% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.7 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Family arrangements constitute the vast majority of local living arrangements at 84.3%, consisting of couples with children at 40.9%, couples without children at 37.2%, and single parent households at 5.7%. Non-family residences make up the remaining 15.7%, comprising single-person households at 13.8% and shared group dwellings at 1.8%. The typical household size sits at a median of 3.0 people, exceeding the benchmark of 2.4 across Regional NSW.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the suburb of Carwoola?
As of the 2021 Census, the suburb of Carwoola had 504 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has remained relatively stable to an estimated 508 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the suburb of Carwoola is 3.0 people. This compares to 2.4 in Regional NSW and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 84.3% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (13.8%), group households (1.8%), and other household types (0.0%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 424 family households, 40.9% are couples with children, 37.2% are couples without children at home, and 5.7% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the suburb of Carwoola compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Regional NSW, the suburb of Carwoola shows distinct household patterns. Family households are notably over-represented at 84.3% (versus 68.8% regionally). Conversely, lone person households are under-represented at 13.8% compared to the regional 27.9%. This family-oriented profile influences local demand for family homes, schools, and children's services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the suburb of Carwoola have an average of 1.7 children, slightly below the Regional NSW average of 1.8. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the suburb of Carwoola?
Marriage patterns reveal 58.2% of the adult population are currently married, while 29.2% have never married. This compares to 45.6% married and 34.3% never married across Regional NSW.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 13.8% of all households in the suburb of Carwoola, notably lower than the regional average of 27.9%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 1.8% of households, well below the Regional NSW average of 3.3%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
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EducationSchools & Education in Carwoola

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33.5% of adults in Carwoola hold a university qualification, including 19.0% with a bachelor degree and 10.3% with postgraduate qualifications, higher than 99% of areas nationally. A further 24.1% hold a vocational qualification. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census.

Detail

Tertiary attainment in Carwoola exceeds broader regional standards, with 33.5% of individuals aged 15+ possessing higher education degrees, compared against 21.3% across Rest of NSW and 24.1% in the wider SA4 region. Among degree holders, bachelor qualifications represent 19.0%, followed by 10.3% holding postgraduate awards and 4.2% holding graduate diplomas. Technical and trade training is likewise substantial, with 36.1% of residents aged 15+ having completed vocational certifications, divided between 12.0% with advanced diplomas and 24.1% with certificates. Active participation in academic pathways is strong, with 30.5% of the local population engaged in study.

Breakdown by level includes 9.5% attending primary schools, 8.4% enrolled in secondary education, and 6.3% undertaking tertiary studies.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the suburb of Carwoola have university qualifications?
33.5% of people aged 15 and over in the suburb of Carwoola have university qualifications, compared to 21.3% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the suburb of Carwoola have no formal qualifications?
30.5% of people aged 15 and over in the suburb of Carwoola have no formal qualifications, compared to 39.1% regionally.
How does the suburb of Carwoola's education level compare to national averages?
The suburb of carwoola ranks in the 99th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the suburb of Carwoola?
The most common qualifications in the suburb of Carwoola are: Certificate (24.1%), Bachelor Degree (19.0%), Advanced Diploma (12.0%).
What proportion of the suburb of Carwoola's population is currently attending educational institutions?
30.5% of the population in the suburb of Carwoola is currently engaged in formal education, with 9.5% in primary school, 8.4% in secondary school, 6.3% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the suburb of Carwoola?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the suburb of Carwoola is 0, indicating below-average socio-educational advantage compared to the national average of 1000.

Schools Detail

AmenitiesServices & Amenities in Carwoola

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Getting AroundTransport & Commuting in Carwoola

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Getting around Carwoola means driving: households keep an average of 2.5 vehicles, and scheduled services reach only a handful of stops. Service data is built from operators' published GTFS timetables; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

Transit options within Carwoola encompass 10 operating bus facilities served by 11 individual transit lines, delivering a collective 75 weekly passenger trips. Overall public transport connectivity is limited, reflected in an average resident distance of 2674 meters to the nearest boarding point. Due to the area's commuter profile, private vehicles represent the overwhelming transit choice at 97%, with households maintaining an average fleet of 2.5 vehicles. Working remotely was recorded by 14.0% of residents at the 2021 Census, a figure potentially influenced by COVID-19 settings. Across all transit routes, services run at an average rate of 10 trips per day, which translates to roughly 7 weekly trips for each designated boarding location.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Carwoola?
There are 10 public transport stops within the suburb of Carwoola.
How frequent are the transport services in Carwoola?
the suburb of Carwoola has 75 weekly trips across 11 routes, averaging 10 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Carwoola?
On average, residential properties are 2674 meters from the nearest transport stop.

Transport Stops Detail

HealthcareHealth Services in Carwoola

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67.9% of residents in Carwoola report no long-term health condition. 3.5% need daily assistance with core activities, and 60.0% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 4.1 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.

Detail

Health indicators across Carwoola demonstrate favorable patterns in AreaSearch's review of mortality and chronic illness rates, showing limited incidence of standard ailments across younger and older demographics alike. Private health insurance participation is especially pronounced, covering approximately 60% of residents (968 people), compared to the regional standard of 51.9% in Regional NSW. The primary ongoing health issues reported by residents are arthritis, affecting 9.5%, and asthma, affecting 8.2%, while 67.9% indicated an absence of chronic medical conditions, outperforming the Regional NSW figure of 63.3%. An elevated rate of chronic conditions is observed among the working-age cohort.

Seniors aged 65 and over account for 18.1% of the community (292 people), below the Regional NSW proportion of 23.3%, with elderly residents achieving health scores that rank higher nationally than the broader local population.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the suburb of Carwoola have private health insurance?
Around 60.0% of people in the suburb of Carwoola are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 51.9% in the broader region of Regional NSW.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the suburb of Carwoola?
In the suburb of Carwoola, 3.5% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 6.8% of people in Regional NSW require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the suburb of Carwoola?
8.2% of people in the suburb of Carwoola are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 8.4% of the population across Regional NSW is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the suburb of Carwoola?
Diabetes affects 4.0% of the the suburb of Carwoola population, while in the surrounding region, 4.7% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the suburb of Carwoola?
3.1% of people in the suburb of Carwoola have heart disease. Across the region of Regional NSW, 4.4% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the suburb of Carwoola compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the suburb of Carwoola, 60.0% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Regional NSW sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 51.9%.

Ancestry & LanguageCultural Diversity in Carwoola

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Carwoola is largely Australian-born, at 85.9% of residents, with 5.4% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are Australian (30.8%) and English (27.8%). Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Cultural variation within Carwoola registers below wider benchmarks, with 85.9% of the population native-born Australians, 92.4% holding citizenship, and 94.6% using only English at home. The most prevalent faith is Christianity, claimed by 56.7% of residents, in line with 55.9% observed across Regional NSW. Regarding parental heritage, the leading reported backgrounds in Carwoola are Australian (30.8%), English (27.8%), and Irish (9.9%). Several European ancestries show higher concentrations relative to broader regional norms, notably Polish at 1.1% (compared to 0.5% regionally), Croatian at 1.2% (against 0.3%), and Hungarian at 0.5% (versus 0.2%).

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the suburb of Carwoola?
Carwoola was found to be below average in terms of cultural diversity, with 85.9% of its population born in Australia, 92.4% being citizens, and 94.6% speaking English only at home.
What is the most common religion in the suburb of Carwoola?
The main religion in Carwoola was found to be Christianity, which makes up 56.7% of people in Carwoola. This compares to 55.9% across Regional NSW.
What are the top countries of origin in the suburb of Carwoola?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Carwoola are Australian, comprising 30.8% of the population, English, comprising 27.8% of the population, and Irish, comprising 9.9% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Hungarian is notably overrepresented at 0.5% of Carwoola (vs 0.2% regionally), Polish at 1.1% (vs 0.5%) and Croatian at 1.2% (vs 0.3%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
14.1% of the the suburb of Carwoola population was born overseas, compared to 13.0% regionally.
What percentage of the the suburb of Carwoola population speaks a language other than English at home?
5.4% of the population in the suburb of Carwoola speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 7.1% in the wider region.
How many people in the suburb of Carwoola identify as Australian Aboriginal?
2.2% of the the suburb of Carwoola population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 4.6% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the suburb of Carwoola?
92.4% of the the suburb of Carwoola population holds citizenship, compared to 89.2% in the wider region.

Age StructureAge Profile of Carwoola

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The median resident of Carwoola is 43, older than 76% of areas nationally. That is 1 year younger than at the 2021 Census. 22.2% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.

Detail

The demographic age distribution in the suburb of Carwoola aligns closely with regional patterns, showing a maximum variance of 6.8 percentage points relative to Regional NSW. The estimated median age stood at 43 as at August 2026, shifting from 44 at the 2021 Census, matching the Regional NSW 2021 Census median of 43 and comparing to the nationwide figure of 38. The mature working and early retirement segment (45 - 64) decreased from 33.4% at the Census to an estimated 30.6%. Projections toward 2041 indicate that adults aged 25 - 44 will drive numeric expansion, increasing by 167 residents (48%) to a total of 514, while the senior group aged 65+ will experience the steepest proportional surge, expanding by 50% to reach 439 residents.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the suburb of Carwoola?
AreaSearch estimates the median age in the suburb of Carwoola at 43 years as at August 2026. That is down from the 2021 Census figure of 44 years, with AreaSearch updating the age profile for population change recorded since the Census.
How does the suburb of Carwoola's median age compare to broader areas?
At an estimated 43 years as at August 2026, Carwoola is equal to the Regional NSW 2021 Census average and 5 years older than the national Census average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the suburb of Carwoola?
On AreaSearch estimates updated to August 2026, the most over-represented age group in the suburb of Carwoola compared to the Regional NSW region is the 55 - 64 group, making up 16.6% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the suburb of Carwoola?
On AreaSearch estimates updated to August 2026, the most under-represented age group in the suburb of Carwoola compared to the Regional NSW region is the 75 - 84 group, making up 4.9% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
Yes, certain age groups in the suburb of Carwoola show significant variance compared to the Regional NSW region. The most under-represented age groups are 85+ year-olds (0.8% vs 2.9%) and 75-84 year-olds (4.9% vs 8.2%).
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the suburb of Carwoola?
AreaSearch estimates children aged 0-14 years at 17.6% of the population in the suburb of Carwoola as at August 2026.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the suburb of Carwoola?
AreaSearch estimates people aged 65 and over at 18.1% of the population in the suburb of Carwoola as at August 2026.

Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Carwoola

Data currency Refreshed

9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Oct 2026.

Everything is aggregated to the Suburb (SAL) boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.

The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section

Section Source & update cycle Currency
Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections
Population ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) Aug 2026 2 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to Aug 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline.
Age profile ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual Aug 2026 2 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to Aug 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate.
Development & approvals ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) Aug 2026 2 months ago headline measures · Jul 2026 baseline
Property sales & rents Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents Oct 2026 this month headline measures · Sep 2026 baseline
Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Oct 2026.
Infrastructure projects Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily Aug 2026 2 months ago all 6 projects tracked here
Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Aug 2026.
Employment ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) Mar 2026 7 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census.
Education ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) Sep 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Transport ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release Jul 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Services & amenities Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous Sep 2026 last month all 14 measures
Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections
Income ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail.
Health ABS, ATO Annual 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current.
Housing ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures
Households ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures
Cultural diversity ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures

"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.

How the numbers are built

Population

The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 2 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for Aug 2026, not a 2021 count (1,602 at the 2021 Census → 1,614 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.

Age profile

Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to Aug 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".

Property sales

Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.

Rents

Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.

Development & infrastructure

Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.

Employment & income

Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.

Education, transport & amenities

School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.

Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.

Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.

Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (SAL10840). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.

Common questions about this page

How do Carwoola suburb boundaries differ from Statistical Areas?
This page uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries (suburb-style geography). SAL represents commonly-known suburb names used in addresses, while Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census/statistical reporting. Even when sharing the same name, SAL and SA2 boundaries often cover different geographic areas with different populations.
Where does the data on this Carwoola page come from?
AreaSearch compiles this page from official and industry sources — including ABS, Geoscience Australia, Valuer General, Provider directories, DEWR, JSA, State Transport Departments and ACARA — then aggregates them to the boundary shown and calculates the rankings, growth rates and benchmarks itself. Property sales come from the state valuation authority, rents from state rental bond lodgements, development applications from council and state planning portals, school data from ACARA, and public transport from state transport departments.
Is the Carwoola data on this page just from the 2021 Census?
No. Most of this page is maintained well beyond the Census. Sourced entirely from current releases: development & approvals (Aug 2026), property sales & rents (Oct 2026), infrastructure projects (Aug 2026) and services & amenities (Sep 2026). Built on a Census baseline but carrying newer measures on top: population (to Aug 2026), age profile (to Aug 2026), employment (to Mar 2026), income (to FY 2023), education (to Sep 2026), transport (to Jul 2026) and health (to 2024). Population and age cohorts in particular are re-based to the latest ABS Estimated Resident Population rather than left at 2021 counts. Only housing, households and cultural diversity remain wholly Census-based, because no more current small-area dataset exists for those measures.

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