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This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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Sales Activity
Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.
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Sales Detail
Population
Muswellbrook is positioned among the lower quartile of areas assessed nationally for population growth based on AreaSearch's assessment of recent, and medium term trends
Muswellbrook's population, as of May 2026, is approximately 12,605. This figure represents a 333-person increase from the 2021 Census total of 12,272, indicating a growth rate of 2.7%. The population estimate for June 2025 was 12,595, with an additional 286 validated new addresses since the Census date contributing to this increase. This results in a population density of 48 persons per square kilometer. Muswellbrook's growth rate exceeded that of its SA3 area (2.4%), positioning it as a regional growth leader. Natural growth accounted for approximately 58.5% of recent overall population gains.
AreaSearch uses ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with a base year of 2022. For areas not covered by this data, NSW State Government's SA2 level projections from 2022 with a base year of 2021 are utilized. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are applied to all areas for the years 2032 to 2041. By 2041, Muswellbrook is projected to grow by 523 persons, reflecting an overall gain of 4.1% over the 16-year period.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
Residential development activity is lower than average in Muswellbrook according to AreaSearch's national comparison of local real estate markets
Muswellbrook has received approximately 30 dwelling approvals annually. Between FY-21 and FY-25154 homes were approved, with a further 42 approved in FY-26. On average, 0.8 people moved to the area each year for every dwelling built over these years.
The average construction value of new homes is $384,000. This financial year has seen $22.2 million in commercial development approvals. Compared to Rest of NSW, Muswellbrook shows 13.0% lower construction activity per person and ranks at the 44th percentile nationally for buyer options. New developments consist of 96.0% detached dwellings and 4.0% attached dwellings, maintaining the area's low density character.
There are estimated to be 396 people in the area per dwelling approval. By 2041, Muswellbrook is projected to add 513 residents. Current construction levels should meet demand adequately, creating favourable conditions for buyers and potentially enabling growth beyond current forecasts.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Muswellbrook
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
Infrastructure
Muswellbrook has moderate levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 50% nationally
Changes to local infrastructure significantly influence an area's performance. AreaSearch has identified 19 projects likely impacting the region. Notable initiatives include Eastbrook Links Estate, Muswellbrook Solar Farm, Muswellbrook Clean Industries Precinct (MCIP), and Muswellbrook Marketplace Redevelopment.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
Denotes AI-based impression for illustrative purposes only, not to be taken as definitive under any circumstances. Please follow links and conduct other investigations from the project's source for actual imagery. Developers and project owners wishing us to use original imagery please Contact Us and we will do so.
Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Muswellbrook Clean Industries Precinct (MCIP)
A transformative clean energy hub on the rehabilitated Muswellbrook Coal Mine site. The precinct integrates the 135MW Muswellbrook Solar Farm and Battery (BESS), the 500MW Muswellbrook Pumped Hydro project, and facilities for green hydrogen and advanced manufacturing. It serves as a key post-mining transition project within the Hunter Central Coast Renewable Energy Zone, aiming to power approximately 79,000 homes and create over 850 construction jobs.
Eastbrook Links Estate
Large-scale residential subdivision comprising 1,100 lots across 230 hectares at the eastern gateway to Muswellbrook. The master-planned estate includes new road intersections with New England Highway, comprehensive infrastructure including water, sewerage, drainage reserves, open space, walking and cycling paths, and playing fields. Development is staged across 32 phases with ongoing construction and sales.
Muswellbrook Solar Farm
135MW solar farm and 135MW/270MWh battery energy storage facility on the former Muswellbrook Coal Mine site. Approved by NSW Independent Planning Commission in May 2025, the project will power 52,310 homes and create 20 construction jobs plus 9 permanent jobs. Located within the Hunter-Central Coast Renewable Energy Zone, this project represents the transformation of Australia's oldest open-cut coal mine into a renewable energy facility. Developed by OX2 and Idemitsu Australia. Also includes a 135 MW solar farm with a 135 MW / 270 MWh Battery Energy Storage System at Sandy Creek Road location.
Muswellbrook Marketplace Redevelopment
Major redevelopment of the shopping centre to improve connections to Bridge Street, enhance pedestrian flows, all-ability access, active frontages, and integration with town centre. Council acquired the marketplace for $34.25 million in 2024 to deliver staged renovations aligned with the Town Centre Strategy.
New England Highway - Muswellbrook Bypass
9.1km bypass of Muswellbrook on the New England Highway to improve freight efficiency and road safety. Joint Australian Government ($268.8M) and NSW Government ($182.8M) funding totaling $451.6M. Construction expected 2027-2030. The project will reduce travel times, improve road safety, and increase freight efficiency through the Hunter Valley region.
Muswellbrook Thermal Storage Facility
Installation and operation of a 4.99 MW concentrated solar thermal demonstration facility using CSIRO's particle-based CST technology. Features approximately 7,600 heliostats, a 110-meter solar tower with 16-hour thermal storage, and supporting infrastructure. The facility will store solar heat in ceramic particles to generate electricity when needed, supplying clean power to the national grid. Environmental and social studies are underway as part of the planning approvals process.
Muswellbrook Fair Shopping Centre
Muswellbrook Fair is a neighbourhood shopping centre featuring 8,750 sqm of retail space anchored by Coles Supermarket, with mini-majors Harvey Norman and The Reject Shop, plus 23 specialty retailers. The single-level centre is configured over three buildings surrounding a centrally located on-grade car park with 270 parking spaces.
Muswellbrook Bridge Replacements
Replacement of three aging rail bridges on the Hunter Valley rail line to improve network reliability and safety. The project involved demolishing and replacing the Bridge Street, Muscle Creek, and Hunter River bridges with modern concrete structures. The Bridge Street bridge was replaced with a 26-meter single-span concrete bridge, while the Muscle Creek and Hunter River bridges were replaced with a combined 176-meter multi-span concrete bridge using innovative incremental launch construction methodology.
Employment
The labour market performance in Muswellbrook lags significantly behind most other regions nationally
Muswellbrook's workforce is balanced across white and blue-collar jobs. Manufacturing and industrial sectors are prominent, with an unemployment rate of 7.3% as of December 2025. Employment grew by 0.5% in the past year.
There are 5,512 employed residents, with a participation rate matching Regional NSW's 60.5%. The unemployment rate is 3.3% higher than Regional NSW's 3.9%, indicating room for improvement. Only 9.1% of residents work from home, though COVID-19 impacts may have influenced this figure. Key industries are mining (9.2 times the regional level), health care & social assistance (10.4%), and retail trade.
Employment increased by 0.5% while labour force decreased by 0.8% in the year to December 2025, reducing unemployment by 1.3 percentage points. National employment forecasts from Jobs and Skills Australia project a 6.6% growth over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Muswellbrook's mix suggests local employment should increase by 5.2% in five years and 11.8% in ten years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
The economic profile demonstrates above-average performance, with income metrics exceeding national benchmarks based on AreaSearch comparative assessment
The Muswellbrook SA2 had a median taxpayer income of $59,014 and an average income of $73,960 in the financial year 2023, according to AreaSearch's aggregation of postcode level ATO data. This was higher than the national average. Regional NSW, meanwhile, had a median income of $52,390 and an average income of $65,215 during the same period. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since financial year 2023, estimated incomes for March 2026 would be approximately $65,104 (median) and $81,593 (average). Census data indicates that household, family, and personal incomes in Muswellbrook ranked modestly, between the 40th and 41st percentiles. Income distribution showed that 32.6% of the population, equating to 4,109 individuals, fell within the $1,500 - 2,999 income range. This was consistent with broader trends across the surrounding region, where 29.9% of the population also fell within this category. After accounting for housing costs, 85.1% of income remained for other expenses.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Muswellbrook is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with a higher proportion of rental properties than the broader region
Dwelling structure in Muswellbrook, as evaluated at the latest Census held on 28 August 2016, comprised 87.6% houses and 12.5% other dwellings. Regional NSW had 82.6% houses and 17.4% other dwellings during this period. Home ownership in Muswellbrook was at 27.2%, with mortgaged dwellings at 33.9% and rented ones at 39.0%. The median monthly mortgage repayment in the area was $1,517, compared to Regional NSW's $1,733. The median weekly rent figure for Muswellbrook was $310, while for Regional NSW it was $330. Nationally, Muswellbrook's mortgage repayments were significantly lower than the Australian average of $1,863, and rents were substantially below the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Muswellbrook has a typical household mix, with a higher-than-average median household size
Family households comprise 67.5% of all households, including 27.7% couples with children, 24.7% couples without children, and 14.1% single parent families. Non-family households make up the remaining 32.5%, with lone person households at 29.6% and group households comprising 3.0%. The median household size is 2.5 people, larger than the Regional NSW average of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Muswellbrook faces educational challenges, with performance metrics placing it in the bottom quartile of areas assessed nationally
The area's university qualification rate is 11.0%, significantly lower than the NSW average of 32.2%. Bachelor degrees are the most common at 8.0%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (1.7%) and graduate diplomas (1.3%). Vocational credentials are prominent, with 44.5% of residents aged 15+ holding them, including advanced diplomas (8.0%) and certificates (36.5%). Educational participation is high at 32.6%, with 13.2% in primary education, 9.0% in secondary education, and 2.2% pursuing tertiary education.
Educational participation is notably high, with 32.6% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 13.2% in primary education, 9.0% in secondary education, and 2.2% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is moderate compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Muswellbrook has 377 active public transport stops, offering a mix of train and bus services. These are served by 46 individual routes, providing 1,454 weekly passenger trips in total. Transport accessibility is rated excellent, with residents typically located 116 meters from the nearest stop. Most residents commute outward daily, with car being the dominant mode at 95%. Vehicle ownership averages 1.4 per dwelling. According to the 2021 Census, only 9.1% of residents work from home, which may reflect COVID-19 conditions.
Service frequency averages 207 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 3 weekly trips per stop. The provided map displays the 100 nearest stops to the location's centrepoint.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Muswellbrook is well below average with prevalence of common health conditions notable across both younger and older age cohorts
Muswellbrook faces significant health challenges, as per AreaSearch's assessment of mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence. Both younger and older age groups exhibit high prevalence of common health conditions.
Private health cover is notably high at approximately 56% of Muswellbrook's total population (~7,071 people), compared to Regional NSW's 51.9%. The most prevalent medical conditions are asthma and mental health issues, affecting 10.3% and 10.3% of residents respectively. Conversely, 64.0% of residents report being completely clear of medical ailments, slightly higher than Regional NSW's 63.3%. Working-age population health challenges include elevated chronic condition rates. Muswellbrook has 15.3% of residents aged 65 and over (1,933 people), lower than Regional NSW's 23.4%. Health outcomes among seniors present some challenges, generally in line with national rankings for the general population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Muswellbrook is considerably less culturally diverse than average when assessed alongside AreaSearch's national rankings for language and cultural background related metrics
Muswellbrook's cultural diversity was found to be below average, with 88.3% of its population being Australian citizens, 90.5% born in Australia, and 94.7% speaking English only at home. Christianity is the predominant religion in Muswellbrook, accounting for 58.0% of the population, which is slightly higher than the Regional NSW average of 55.9%. The top three ancestry groups in Muswellbrook are Australian (34.0%), English (29.4%), and Australian Aboriginal (9.2%).
Notably, Maori (0.5%) and Filipino (1.0%) populations are higher in Muswellbrook compared to Regional NSW averages of 0.3% and 0.6%, respectively. The Lebanese population is similar between Muswellbrook and the region at 0.2%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Muswellbrook's population is younger than the national pattern
Muswellbrook's median age is 35 years, which is significantly below Regional NSW's average of 43 years and somewhat younger than Australia's median age of 38 years. Compared to Regional NSW, Muswellbrook has a notably higher proportion of 25-34 year-olds at 15.2%, while the proportion of 65-74 year-olds is lower at 8.4%. According to the 2021 Census, the proportion of 75 to 84 year-olds grew from 4.2% to 5.3%, while the proportion of 5 to 14 year-olds declined from 15.3% to 14.2%. By 2041, demographic modeling suggests Muswellbrook's age profile will change significantly. The 75 to 84 cohort is projected to grow by 55%, adding 365 residents to reach 1,034. Residents aged 65 and older are expected to represent 59% of the population growth. Conversely, population declines are projected for the 45 to 54 year-old and 65 to 74 year-old cohorts.