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This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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ABS ERP | -- people | --
2021 Census | -- people
The median house price in Cessnock is $726k, with units at $560k. House values have moved 8.4% a year compounded over five years.
Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.
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Cessnock has an estimated 24,894 residents, up from 23,495 at the 2021 Census — a change of 1,399 people, or 6.0%. Growth has averaged 0.9% a year over five years. 1,317 new addresses have been validated here since Census night. Interstate and internal migration accounts for 72.3% of that increase. That puts 361 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.
Detail
Based on AreaSearch's analysis, Cessnock's population is around 24,894 as of May 26. This reflects an increase of 1,399 people (6.0%) since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 23,495 people. The change is inferred from the estimated resident population of 24,746 from the ABS as of June 2025 and an additional 1,317 validated new addresses since the Census date. This level of population equates to a density ratio of 360 persons per square kilometer, providing significant space per person and potential room for further development. Cessnock's 6.0% growth since the 2021 census exceeded the Rest of NSW (4.9%), marking it as a growth leader in the region.
Population growth for the area was primarily driven by interstate migration that contributed approximately 72.3% of overall population gains during recent periods, although all drivers including overseas migration and natural growth were positive factors. AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, as released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For any SA2 areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch is utilising the NSW State Government's SA2 level projections, as released in 2022 with 2021 as the base year. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are also applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Considering the projected demographic shifts, a significant population increase in the top quartile of non-metropolitan areas nationally is forecast, with the area expected to increase by 5,722 persons to 2041 based on the latest annual ERP population numbers, reflecting reflecting an increase of 22.4% in total over the 16 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
1,341 new dwellings have been approved in Cessnock over the past five years, an average of 268 a year. That places the area in the 83rd percentile for residential development activity nationally, about 11 approvals per 1,000 residents a year. Of the 240 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 70% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Approvals are currently running at an annualised 279, broadly in line with that longer-run average. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this SA2 boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.
Detail
Cessnock has granted development approval for approximately 268 dwellings annually, accumulating a total of 1,341 homes across the last 5 financial years. During the current fiscal period, 256 approvals have already been documented. Over the span from FY-21 to FY-25, an average of 0.8 new residents per year has been associated with each newly approved home, suggesting that housing supply is matching or surpassing demand. This balance provides buyers with abundant selection and allows for potential population expansion that exceeds present projections. Newly constructed residences carry an average construction cost of $269,000, which is lower than the regional average, pointing to the presence of more accessible housing choices for purchasers.
In the same financial year, commercial approvals valued at $49.4 million have been recorded, highlighting strong local commercial engagement. When compared to the Rest of NSW, Cessnock exhibits comparable construction rates on a per capita basis, sustaining market stability that aligns with neighboring regions. This level of activity is well above the national average, revealing considerable interest from developers in the locality. The current building program consists of 70.0% detached houses and 30.0% medium and high-density housing, which reinforces the region’s traditional low density profile and emphasizes family-oriented homes that attract buyers looking for more space. This distribution marks a clear departure from the existing housing stock, which is composed of 86.0% houses, signaling a reduction in available developable land and a response to evolving lifestyle preferences and the desire for varied, cost-effective housing solutions. The area currently supports about 82 people per dwelling approval, reinforcing its classification as a low density market. According to the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate, the population is projected to increase by 5,573 residents by 2041. Given the ongoing development pace, housing supply is expected to adequately satisfy demand, fostering favorable conditions for buyers and enabling growth that may extend beyond existing population estimates.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Cessnock
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| Lodged | Address | Description | Type | Distance | Status |
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
AreaSearch tracks 19 current infrastructure and development projects inside Cessnock, worth an estimated $2.5 billion. A further 96 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $24.9 billion. 44 are already under construction and 59 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, communities, precincts & urban renewal and transport & logistics. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.
Detail
Local infrastructure changes, major projects and planning initiatives can have the greatest influence on an area's performance. AreaSearch has identified 12 projects in total that are likely to impact the area. Key projects include the Cessnock Hospital Redevelopment, Wollombi Road Upgrade Project, Apex Park Precinct Transformation, and Vineyard Grove Estate. The list below details those projects that are likely to be of most relevance.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
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Denotes AI-based impression for illustrative purposes only, not to be taken as definitive under any circumstances. Please follow links and conduct other investigations from the project's source for actual imagery. Developers and project owners wishing us to use original imagery please Contact Us and we will do so.
Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Cessnock City Council Operational Plan & Capital Works 2024-25
A comprehensive $75.3 million capital works program for the 2024-25 period focused on infrastructure renewal. Key updates as of 2026 include the official opening of the Molly Worthington Netball Facility at Booth Park (April 2026), the completion of the Cessnock Regional Skatepark at Mount View Park, and the recommencement of the major Wollombi Road upgrade with new contractor Daracon. The program also includes the Branxton to Greta memorial cycleway and significant town centre revitalisation works in Branxton.
Cessnock Hospital Redevelopment
A 138 million dollar redevelopment delivering a new two-storey Acute Services Building. Features include an expanded Emergency Department, new operating theatres, day surgery spaces, two inpatient wards with ensuites, medical imaging, a Central Sterilising Services Department, and a modern pharmacy. As of May 2026, foundations are being laid with concrete pouring for the ground floor slab underway. The project includes the demolition of the Drinkwater Building, former View Street Clinic, and engineering workshops to facilitate the new clinical footprint.The hospital remains fully operational throughout works.
Cessnock Hospital Redevelopment
A $138 million NSW Government health redevelopment delivering a new two-storey Acute Services Building at Cessnock Hospital equipped with an expanded Emergency Department, new operating theatres, day surgery facilities, two inpatient wards, medical imaging, sterilising services unit, and pharmacy.
Carmichael Park Precinct Masterplan & Upgrades
Cessnock City Council staged upgrade of Carmichael Park in Bellbird into a regional sporting and youth hub. Includes new public amenities, BBQ shelters, cricket nets, multipurpose court, and the Neville Tomlinson Regional BMX Facility.
Wollombi Road Upgrade Project
Cessnock City Council is delivering a comprehensive upgrade of the Wollombi Road corridor between Cessnock and Bellbird. The multi-stage project includes road pavement reconstruction, intersection upgrades, new signalised pedestrian crossings, shared cycle paths, and enhanced stormwater drainage. The works improve traffic flow, heavy vehicle safety, and regional connectivity across the Hunter Valley.
Wollombi Road Upgrade Project
Major staged upgrade of approximately 4km of Wollombi Road between Abbotsford Street, Bellbird and Allandale Road, Cessnock. The project includes road duplication, intersection upgrades, new traffic signals, shared paths, stormwater and utility works, and improved public transport infrastructure. The project supports the Bellbird North Urban Release Area and is expected to unlock around 3,500 future homes. Following termination of the original Stage 1 contract, Daracon was appointed in April 2026 to deliver the full project under a single construction program, with works continuing through 2027.
Mount View Grange (formerly Bellbird North Urban Release Area)
Major 240-hectare masterplanned community nestled below the Broken Back Range in the Hunter Valley. The precinct will deliver over 1,650 residential lots across 50 stages, along with a 3.11-hectare retail town centre, green spaces, and walking/bike tracks. WST Property Group acquired the project from Johnson Property Group.
Apex Park Precinct Transformation
Transformation of the underutilised Apex Park into a thriving community and tourism precinct serving as an iconic gateway to the Hunter Valley vineyards. Funded by a $14 million Australian Government Regional Precincts and Partnerships Program grant secured in February 2025, the project involves naturalisation of Black Creek (currently concreted), all-abilities park features, Aboriginal storytelling and interpretive art developed with Mindaribba Local Aboriginal Land Council, red cedar elements, meeting circles with water misting, a fishing net bridge, EV parking, upgraded disabled facilities, a kiosk building with kitchenette, and improved connectivity to the Cessnock Pool recreation area.Council issued a tender for a Principal Design Consultant in August 2025 to develop detailed design documentation.
9,016 residents of Cessnock are employed, from a labour force of 9,766. Unemployment sits at 7.7%, with participation at 48.2%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 5.8% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
Cessnock features a balanced workforce spanning white and blue collar employment, with manufacturing and industrial sectors strongly represented, an unemployment rate of 7.7%, and 2.7% in estimated employment growth over the past year. As of March 2026, 9,016 residents are in work while the unemployment rate is 3.6% above Regional NSW's rate of 4.1%, showing room for improvement, and workforce participation lags significantly (48.2% compared to Regional NSW's 60.6%). Based on Census responses, a low 12.8% of residents were found to work from home, though Covid-19 lockdown impacts should be considered.
Employment among residents is concentrated in health care & social assistance, accommodation & food, and retail trade. The area has particular employment specialization in mining, with an employment share of 3.4 times the regional level. Conversely, agriculture, forestry & fishing shows lower representation at 1.0% versus the regional average of 5.3%. The area appears to offer limited employment opportunities locally, as indicated by the count of Census working population vs resident population. Based on AreaSearch analysis of SALM and ABS data, during the year to March 2026, employment levels increased by 2.7% and labour force increased by 1.5%, causing the unemployment rate to fall by 1.1 percentage points. In contrast, Regional NSW experienced employment decline of 0.9% and labour force decline of 0.4%, with a 0.5 percentage point rise. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 can offer further insight into potential future demand within Cessnock. These projections, covering five and ten-year periods, have been mapped against the local employment profile to estimate growth patterns. While national employment is forecast to expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, growth rates differ significantly between industry sectors. Applying these industry-specific projections to Cessnock's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 5.8% over five years and 12.7% over ten years (please note this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not take into account localised population projections).
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Median household income in Cessnock is $1,258 a week (about $65,000 a year), with median personal income at $611 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $52,074 a year against an average of $62,813. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.
Detail
AreaSearch's most recent postcode level ATO data for financial year 2023 indicates that earnings within the Cessnock SA2 area fall short of the national mean, with a median value of $52,074 and an average figure of $62,813. These numbers differ from those recorded for Regional NSW, which show a median income of $52,390 and an average income of $65,215. Accounting for Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since financial year 2023, projected values would reach approximately $57,448 for the median and $69,295 for the average by March 2026. Census 2021 income statistics demonstrate that household, family and personal earnings in Cessnock all lie between the 13th and 17th percentiles on a national scale.
Earnings distribution data reveals that the $1,500 - 2,999 income bracket includes 29.2% of the population, equivalent to 7,269 people, mirroring the metropolitan region where this same group accounts for 29.9%. Housing cost burdens are substantial, leaving only 82.1% of income available, which positions the area at the 16th percentile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Cessnock had 8,269 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 86% detached houses and 2% apartments. 32% are owned with a mortgage, 35% rented and 33% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $320 a week and the median mortgage repayment $1,517 a month. Rent absorbs 25.4% of household income here and mortgage repayments 27.8%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.
Detail
Cessnock's housing composition, as recorded in the most recent Census, showed 85.8% of dwellings were houses and 14.2% were other types such as semi-detached units, apartments, and other dwellings, whereas Regional NSW had 82.6% houses and 17.4% other dwellings. Home ownership rates in Cessnock trailed those of Regional NSW, standing at 32.6%, with the rest of the housing stock split between mortgaged properties at 32.3% and rented units at 35.1%. The median monthly mortgage payment in Cessnock was notably lower than the Regional NSW average of $1,517, and the median weekly rent was $320, compared to the regional figures of $1,733 and $330 respectively.
On a national scale, Cessnock's mortgage repayments fall significantly below the Australian mean of $1,863, and rental costs remain substantially under the national average of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Cessnock counted 8,269 households at the 2021 Census, an estimated 8,761 today, averaging 2.5 people each. 25% are couples with children, against 24% couples without children. 29% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.9 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Households organized around family units account for 68.8 percent of all living arrangements, which includes 24.6 percent couples with children, 24.4 percent couples without children, and 18.7 percent single parent families. The remaining 31.2 percent of households are classified as non-family types, where lone person households represent 28.5 percent and group households make up 2.7 percent of the total. The median household size stands at 2.5 people, which exceeds the Regional NSW average of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
9.8% of adults in Cessnock hold a university qualification, including 7.3% with a bachelor degree and 1.4% with postgraduate qualifications, lower than 88% of areas nationally. A further 37.5% hold a vocational qualification. 11 schools serve the area, with 4,812 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 918 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.
Detail
University qualification rates in the area stand at 9.8%, which is significantly lower than the NSW average of 32.2%. This gap presents both a challenge and an opportunity for targeted educational initiatives. Bachelor degrees are the most common university qualification at 7.3%, followed by postgraduate qualifications at 1.4% and graduate diplomas at 1.1%. Vocational credentials are particularly prevalent, with 46.2% of residents aged 15+ holding such qualifications. Among these, certificates account for 37.5% and advanced diplomas for 8.7%. Educational participation remains high, with 32.3% of residents currently enrolled in formal education.
This includes 12.1% in primary education, 9.1% in secondary education, and 3.0% in tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Public transport in Cessnock reaches 280 stops on 87 routes, timetabled for about 770 services a week. The typical home sits about 150 m from its nearest stop. Buses carry the largest share of public transport commuters. Households keep an average of 1.4 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
Cessnock hosts 280 active transport stops, all of which operate buses. These stops are served by 87 distinct routes that together deliver 770 passenger trips each week. Accessibility to transport is classified as excellent, with the average resident living 151 meters from the closest stop. Because the area is mainly residential, the majority of people commute outwards, and cars are the most popular mode of travel at 95%. The average number of vehicles per dwelling stands at 1.4. A modest 12.8% of residents worked from home during the 2021 Census, a figure that might be influenced by COVID-19 conditions.
Across all routes, service frequency reaches an average of 110 trips daily, which works out to roughly 2 trips per week for each individual stop. A map is provided that highlights the 100 closest stops to the central location point.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
56.3% of residents in Cessnock report no long-term health condition, a less healthy profile than 96% of areas nationally. 9.6% need daily assistance with core activities, and 50.4% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 8.2 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.
Detail
AreaSearch evaluated mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence to identify critical health challenges in Cessnock, revealing that a variety of health conditions significantly affect both younger and older age groups, while the proportion of people with private health cover remains relatively low at around 50% of the total population (~12,546 people), compared to the national average of 55.7%. Mental health issues and arthritis were the most frequently reported medical conditions, affecting 12.3% and 11.5% of residents, respectively, whereas 56.3% of locals reported being completely free of medical ailments, a figure lower than the 63.3% reported across Regional NSW.
The working-age population experiences notable health difficulties, characterized by higher rates of chronic conditions. The area includes 19.1% of residents aged 65 and over (4,742 people), which is below the 23.4% found in Regional NSW. Health outcomes for seniors face certain challenges, though national rankings generally align with those of the broader population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cessnock is largely Australian-born, at 92.2% of residents, with 3.0% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are Australian (33.4%) and English (31.3%). 7.3% of residents identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander. Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Cessnock ranks below average when measured by cultural diversity metrics, with 86.1 percent of residents holding citizenship, 92.2 percent having been born in Australia, and 97.0 percent using English as their sole home language. Christianity serves as the predominant faith among Cessnock residents, accounting for 53.8 percent of the local population, which is slightly lower than the 55.9 percent observed across Regional NSW. When examining ancestry based on parental country of birth, the leading groups in Cessnock are Australian at 33.4 percent, English at 31.3 percent, and Scottish at 9.3 percent.
Certain ethnic groups show distinct representation patterns relative to regional averages: Australian Aboriginal people are overrepresented at 7.3 percent compared to 4.6 percent regionally, while Welsh and French ancestries each remain at 0.5 percent and 0.4 percent respectively, matching regional figures.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
The median resident of Cessnock is 39. 26.7% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.
Detail
Cessnock's median age sits at 39 years, which is considerably lower than the 43 years recorded for Regional NSW and closely matches the national figure of 38 years. Compared to Regional NSW, Cessnock contains a larger share of 25 - 34 year olds at 14.5% while having a smaller proportion of 65 - 74 year olds at 10.5%. After the 2021 Census, the 35 to 44 age group increased from 12.4% to 13.7% of the total population. In contrast, the 55 to 64 age group decreased from 11.8% to 11.0%.
Demographic projections for 2041 indicate major changes in Cessnock's age composition. The 25 to 34 group leads this transformation with a 35% increase of 1,246 individuals, rising from 3,604 to 4,851. The 65 to 74 group experiences a smaller growth of 8%, adding 198 people.
Frequently Asked Questions - Age
Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Cessnock
9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.
Everything is aggregated to the SA2 boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.
The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section
| Section | Source & update cycle | Currency |
|---|---|---|
| Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections | ||
| Population | ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) | May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to May 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline. | ||
| Age profile | ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual | May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to May 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate. | ||
| Development & approvals | ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) | Jun 2026 2 months ago headline measures · May 2026 baseline |
| Property sales & rents | Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents | Aug 2026 this month all 21 measures |
| Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026. | ||
| Infrastructure projects | Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily | Aug 2026 this month all 31 projects tracked here |
| Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Aug 2026. | ||
| Employment | ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) | Mar 2026 5 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census. | ||
| Education | ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) | Aug 2026 this month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Transport | ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release | Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Services & amenities | Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous | Jul 2026 last month all 14 measures |
| Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections | ||
| Income | ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) | FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail. | ||
| Health | ABS, ATO Annual | 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current. | ||
| Housing | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures |
| Households | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures |
| Cultural diversity | ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures |
"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.
How the numbers are built
Population
The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 1,317 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for May 2026, not a 2021 count (23,495 at the 2021 Census → 24,894 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.
Age profile
Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to May 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".
Property sales
Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.
Rents
Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.
Development & infrastructure
Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.
Employment & income
Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.
Education, transport & amenities
School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.
Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.
Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.
Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (106011108). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.