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This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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ABS ERP | -- people | --
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Sales Activity
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Population
Population growth drivers in West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth are strong compared to national averages based on AreaSearch's ranking of recent, and medium to long-term trends
Based on AreaSearch's analysis, West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth's population is around 7,458 as of Feb 2026. This reflects an increase of 204 people (2.8%) since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 7,254 people. The change is inferred from the estimated resident population of 7,453 from the ABS as of June 2024 and an additional 174 validated new addresses since the Census date. This population level equates to a density ratio of 102 persons per square kilometer, providing significant space per person and potential room for further development. Over the past decade, West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth has demonstrated resilient growth patterns with a 1.4% compound annual growth rate, outpacing the SA4 region. Population growth for the area was primarily driven by natural growth, which contributed approximately 82.2% of overall population gains during recent periods.
AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, as released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For any SA2 areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch is utilising the NSW State Government's SA2 level projections, as released in 2022 with 2021 as the base year. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are also applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Considering the projected demographic shifts, an above-median population growth for Australia's regional areas is projected, with the area expected to expand by 1,451 persons by 2041 based on the latest annual ERP population numbers, reflecting an increase of 19.4% in total over the 17 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
AreaSearch assessment of residential approval activity sees West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth among the top 30% of areas assessed nationwide
West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth has recorded around 40 residential properties granted approval annually, totalling 201 homes over the past 5 financial years. So far in FY-26, 18 approvals have been recorded. Given an average of 1.9 new residents per year per dwelling constructed over the past 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25), supply and demand appear well-balanced, creating stable market conditions, with recent figures indicating this has eased to 0.8 people per dwelling over the past 2 financial years, reflecting better supply availability. Development projects average $352,000 in construction value. There have also been $13.4 million in commercial approvals this financial year, suggesting balanced commercial development activity.
Relative to the Rest of NSW, West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth has around two-thirds the rate of new dwelling approvals per person while it places among the 87th percentile of areas assessed nationally, though building activity has accelerated in recent years. Recent construction comprises 75.0% detached houses and 25.0% medium and high-density housing, maintaining the area's traditional low density character with a focus on family homes appealing to those seeking space. This marks a significant departure from existing housing patterns (currently 98.0% houses), suggesting diminishing developable land availability and responding to evolving lifestyle preferences and housing affordability needs. The location has approximately 100 people per dwelling approval, indicating a low density market.
Future projections show West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth adding 1,446 residents by 2041 (from the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate). Building activity is keeping pace with growth projections, though buyers may experience heightened competition as the population grows.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth has strong levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 40% nationally
Nothing can influence an area's performance as much as changes to local infrastructure, major projects, and planning initiatives. In total 19 projects have been identified by AreaSearch that are likely to have an impact on the area. Key projects include the West Wallsend Swim Centre Expansion, BlackRock Motor Resort, Cameron Grove Estate, and the West Wallsend and Holmesville Heritage Conservation Area Amendment, with the list below detailing those likely to be of most relevance.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Cameron Park Plaza
Completed neighbourhood shopping centre featuring Woolworths supermarket, BWS, and 22 specialty tenancies including PETstock, Snap Fitness, medical centre, dining options, and various retail services. Total GFA of 7,037 sqm with 387 parking spaces, serving the growing Cameron Park community.
Costco Lake Macquarie Warehouse
The Costco Lake Macquarie Warehouse is a 14,000 sqm retail facility and fuel station located on the former Pasminco smelter site in Boolaroo, NSW. It opened on September 21, 2021, providing bulk retail services, contributing to local employment with over 225 jobs, and supporting the area's redevelopment.
Sugar Valley Library Museum (kirantakamyari)
Co-located library and museum operated by Lake Macquarie City Council in Cameron Park. Opened April 2023, it showcases West Wallsend history with interactive displays including a virtual reality underground coal mine experience, children's Play Museum, tech and workshop spaces.
Winten Cameron Park Stage 5 Development
A massive 858-lot residential subdivision valued at $116 million, approved by the Regional Planning Panel in December 2023. Part of Winten Property Group's larger 3,300-home masterplan across 520 hectares spanning Newcastle and Lake Macquarie LGAs. The development includes two new commercial centres, a primary school, and is supported by a $22.6 million Voluntary Planning Agreement providing new parks, playgrounds, sports fields, and shared pathways. Total concept covers 2000 hectares on former coal mining land. The site was purchased from Coal and Allied in 2015 for $65 million.
Northlakes Local Centre Development Site
Prominent 16,015 sqm E1-zoned site in Cameron Park's thriving retail and commercial precinct with dual street frontages to Northlakes Drive and Elanet Avenue. The site offers excellent opportunity for retail, large-format, and essential services development in a rapidly expanding population area with strong demand for convenience retail and family-oriented amenities.
BlackRock Motor Resort
A $95 million motorsport park and resort on a 252-hectare former mine site. Features luxury accommodation, driver training facilities, function centre, go-kart track, cafe, and racing circuits designed by the renowned Tilke Group. The resort will host corporate driving events, performance car experiences, public track days, and driver training courses. First stage includes track construction and cafe establishment.
Cameron Grove Estate
300-hectare master-planned residential community in Cameron Park, delivering approximately 2,000 dwellings across house-and-land, medium-density and townhouse product. Includes a completed Woolworths-anchored neighbourhood centre, Harrigans Irish Pub (now open), extensive parklands, lake system, restored historic tramway as cycle/pedestrian path, Pasterfield Sports Complex and future council library site. Current stages include Alight townhouses by RIBA Homes and upcoming Salvation Army aged-care facility.
Cameron Grove Estate
Master-planned residential community spanning 300 hectares accommodating approximately 2,000 dwellings in medium density and standard residential blocks. Features full turn-key homes and vacant land with easy access to Cameron Park Plaza, parks, playgrounds, and M1 motorway. Includes Cameron Grove South development with 381-lot subdivision on George Booth Drive. Developed by Roche Group with RIBA Homes as building partner.
Employment
AreaSearch assessment positions West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth ahead of most Australian regions for employment performance
West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth possesses a balanced workforce spanning white and blue collar employment, with essential services sectors well represented, an unemployment rate of only 3.3%, and relative employment stability over the past year. As of December 2025, 4,075 residents are in work while the unemployment rate is 0.6% below Regional NSW's rate of 3.9%, and workforce participation is well beyond standard (69.0% compared to Regional NSW's 61.3%). Based on Census responses, a moderate 15.7% of residents were found to work from home, though Covid-19 lockdown impacts should be considered.
The dominant employment sectors among residents include health care & social assistance, construction, and retail trade. The area has a particular employment specialization in construction, with an employment share of 1.4 times the regional level. In contrast, agriculture, forestry & fishing employs just 0.5% of local workers, below Regional NSW's 5.3%. The area appears to offer limited employment opportunities locally, as indicated by the count of the Census working population versus the resident population.
Based on AreaSearch analysis of SALM and ABS data, over the 12 months to December 2025, employment increased by 0.5% while the labour force increased by 1.5%, causing the unemployment rate to rise by 1.0 percentage points. In contrast, Regional NSW experienced an employment decline of 1.2% and a labour force decline of 0.8%, with a 0.4 percentage point rise. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 can offer further insight into potential future demand within West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth. These projections, covering five and ten-year periods, have been mapped against the local employment profile to estimate growth patterns. While national employment is forecast to expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, growth rates differ significantly between industry sectors. Applying these industry-specific projections to West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.4% over five years and 13.5% over ten years (please note this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not take into account localised population projections).
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income levels align closely with national averages, indicating typical economic conditions for Australian communities according to AreaSearch analysis
The West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth SA2 shows a median taxpayer income of $56,691 and an average of $64,130 according to the latest postcode level ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-23. This is below the national average, contrasting with Regional NSW's median income of $52,390 and average income of $65,215. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.86% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $61,714 (median) and $69,812 (average) as of September 2025. According to 2021 Census figures, household, family and personal incomes all rank modestly in West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth, between the 43rd and 51st percentiles. Distribution data shows the largest segment comprises 37.0% earning $1,500 - 2,999 weekly (2,759 residents), reflecting patterns seen in the surrounding region where 29.9% similarly occupy this range. High housing costs consume 15.4% of income, though strong earnings still place disposable income at the 53rd percentile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with ownership patterns similar to the broader region
Dwelling structure within West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth, as evaluated at the latest Census, comprised 97.9% houses and 2.1% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings), in comparison to Regional NSW's 82.6% houses and 17.4% other dwellings. Meanwhile, the level of home ownership within West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth was lagging that of Regional NSW, at 33.4%, with the remainder of dwellings either mortgaged (50.8%) or rented (15.8%). The median monthly mortgage repayment in the area was above the Regional NSW average at $1,798, while the median weekly rent figure was recorded at $390, compared to Regional NSW's $1,733 and $330. Nationally, West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth's mortgage repayments are lower than the Australian average of $1,863, while rents are exceeding the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth features high concentrations of family households, with a higher-than-average median household size
Family households dominate at 79.3% of all households, comprising 35.9% couples with children, 29.1% couples without children, and 13.1% single parent families. Non-family households make up the remaining 20.7%, with lone person households at 17.9% and group households comprising 2.9% of the total. The median household size of 2.7 people is larger than the Regional NSW average of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth faces educational challenges, with performance metrics placing it in the bottom quartile of areas assessed nationally
The area faces educational challenges, with university qualification rates (11.1%) substantially below the NSW average of 32.2%. This represents both a challenge and an opportunity for targeted educational initiatives. Bachelor degrees lead at 8.0%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (1.8%) and graduate diplomas (1.3%). Trade and technical skills feature prominently, with 47.3% of residents aged 15+ holding vocational credentials, including advanced diplomas (9.2%) and certificates (38.1%).
Educational participation is notably high, with 27.3% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 9.8% in primary education, 7.3% in secondary education, and 3.1% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is moderate compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Public transport analysis reveals 98 active transport stops operating within West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth, comprising a mix of buses. These stops are serviced by 38 individual routes, collectively providing 630 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated as excellent, with residents typically located 159 meters from the nearest transport stop. As a primarily residential area, most residents commute outward; the car remains the dominant mode at 96%. Vehicle ownership averages 1.9 per dwelling, which is above the regional average. Some 15.7% of residents work from home (2021 Census; may reflect COVID-19 conditions).
Service frequency averages 90 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 6 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth is lower than average with common health conditions somewhat prevalent across the board, though to a slightly higher degree among older age cohorts
West Wallsend, Barnsley, and Killingworth face significant health challenges, based on AreaSearch's assessment of mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence. Common health conditions are somewhat prevalent across the board, though to a slightly higher degree among older age cohorts, and the rate of private health cover is relatively low at approximately 51% of the total population (~3,818 people).
The most common medical conditions in the area are mental health issues and asthma, impacting 11.2% and 9.7% of residents, respectively, while 62.3% declared themselves as completely clear of medical ailments compared to 63.3% across Regional NSW. The working-age population faces notable health challenges with elevated chronic condition rates. The area has 18.5% of residents aged 65 and over (1,378 people), which is lower than the 23.4% in Regional NSW. Health outcomes among seniors present some challenges, though ranking lower nationally than the broader population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
The latest Census data sees West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth placing among the least culturally diverse areas in the country when compared across a range of language and cultural background related metrics
West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth was found to be below average in terms of cultural diversity, with 94.1% of its population born in Australia, 94.7% being citizens, and 97.7% speaking English only at home. The main religion in West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth is Christianity, which makes up 50.6% of people in the area. This compares to 55.9% across Regional NSW.
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth are Australian, comprising 34.4% of the population, English, comprising 32.3% of the population, and Scottish, comprising 8.3% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Australian Aboriginal is notably overrepresented at 5.3% of West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth (vs 4.6% regionally), Macedonian at 0.3% (vs 0.4%) and Welsh at 0.6% (vs 0.5%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth's population is slightly younger than the national pattern
With a median age of 38, West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth is notably under the Regional NSW figure of 43 but is equivalent to the national norm of 38. The 25 - 34 age group shows strong representation at 15.4% compared to Regional NSW, whereas the 75 - 84 cohort is less prevalent at 6.2%. Following the 2021 Census, the 75 to 84 age group has grown from 4.3% to 6.2% of the population. Conversely, the 5 to 14 cohort has declined from 13.3% to 11.4% and the 45 to 54 group dropped from 12.3% to 11.0%. Demographic modeling suggests West Wallsend - Barnsley - Killingworth's age profile will evolve significantly by 2041. Leading the demographic shift, the 25 to 34 group will grow by 32% (369 people), reaching 1,515 from 1,145. Meanwhile, numbers in the 65 to 74 age range are expected to fall by 28.