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This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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ABS ERP | -- people | --
2021 Census | -- people
The median house price in Lurnea - Cartwright is $1.12m, with units at $805k. House values have moved 6.8% a year compounded over five years.
Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.
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Sales Detail
Lurnea - Cartwright has an estimated 13,779 residents, up from 12,670 at the 2021 Census — a change of 1,109 people, or 8.8%. Growth has averaged 1.5% a year over five years. Overseas migration accounts for 64.5% of that increase. That puts 3,971 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.
Detail
According to the analysis conducted by AreaSearch, the population of Lurnea - Cartwright is estimated to be approximately 13,779 as of May 2026. This represents an expansion of 1,109 people (8.8%) from the 2021 Census, which recorded 12,670 residents. The updated figure is calculated using the June 2025 ABS estimated resident population of 13,737 combined with 85 validated new addresses identified after the Census date. Consequently, the population density stands at 3,970 persons per square kilometer, placing the locality in the top 10% of all assessed national areas and highlighting the high demand for local land.
The growth rate of 8.8% since the 2021 census outperformed the state (7.1%) and Greater Sydney, establishing the suburb as a regional growth leader. This population rise was largely fueled by overseas migration, which accounted for roughly 64.5% of the overall population increases in recent times. AreaSearch utilizes projections from the ABS and Geoscience Australia released in 2024, using 2022 as a starting point. For regions lacking this coverage, projections from the NSW State Government released in 2022 with a 2021 baseline are applied. Age bracket growth trends derived from these sources are projected forward for the years 2032 to 2041. Based on these anticipated demographic transformations, population growth is projected to exceed the national median, with a forecast increase of 2,430 persons by 2041 relative to the most recent annual ERP data, representing a overall rise of 17.3% over the 16 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
355 new dwellings have been approved in Lurnea - Cartwright over the past five years, an average of 71 a year. That places the area in the 81st percentile for residential development activity nationally, about 5 approvals per 1,000 residents a year. Of the 53 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 58% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Approvals are currently running at an annualised 76, broadly in line with that longer-run average. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this SA2 boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.
Detail
Lurnea - Cartwright has maintained an approval rate of approximately 71 residential properties annually, resulting in 355 new homes over the last 5 financial years. In the current FY-26 period, 70 approvals have been documented. An average of 2.8 people have relocated to the locality for every new dwelling built over the past 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25), demonstrating strong demand that supports property values. The average construction value of these new dwellings is $203,000, which is below regional benchmarks and highlights more affordable options for purchasers. Additionally, commercial approvals registered at $1.9 million for this financial year, pointing to a low level of commercial development.
Relative to Greater Sydney, Lurnea - Cartwright records roughly 75% of the per capita construction volume, placing it in the 69th percentile of areas evaluated across the nation. The mix of new housing approvals consists of 58.0% detached houses and 42.0% attached dwellings, indicating a growing proportion of attached formats that provide diverse choices across price levels, ranging from larger family residences to more affordable compact options. With approximately 192 people per dwelling approval, Lurnea - Cartwright exhibits the features of a developing growth corridor. Looking forward, Lurnea - Cartwright is projected to add 2,388 residents by 2041 (starting from the most recent quarterly estimate by AreaSearch). Under ongoing building trends, the supply of new dwellings is anticipated to satisfy demand, creating supportive purchasing conditions and potentially paving the way for growth that surpasses the current outlook.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Lurnea - Cartwright
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| Lodged | Address | Description | Type | Distance | Status |
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
AreaSearch tracks 4 current infrastructure and development projects inside Lurnea - Cartwright, worth an estimated $742 million. A further 67 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $12.6 billion. 21 are already under construction and 25 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, communities, precincts & urban renewal and education & training. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.
Detail
Local infrastructure projects, major developments, and urban planning decisions have a significant impact on local performance. AreaSearch has identified a total of 13 projects likely to influence the area. High-profile examples include the M5 Motorway Westbound Upgrade, Avala Apartments Miller, the Milperra Community Hub by Mirvac, and the Lurnea Community Hub, with details of the most relevant projects provided below.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
Denotes AI-based impression for illustrative purposes only, not to be taken as definitive under any circumstances. Please follow links and conduct other investigations from the project's source for actual imagery. Developers and project owners wishing us to use original imagery please Contact Us and we will do so.
Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
M5 Motorway Westbound Upgrade
Upgrade of the M5 Motorway westbound between Moorebank Avenue and the Hume Highway to reduce congestion and improve safety. Key features include a new three-lane bridge over the Georges River and rail corridors, removal of the traffic weave, additional lanes, improved freight access, and a new shared user path for pedestrians and cyclists.
60 Hill Road Lurnea Development
Proposed residential development at 60 Hill Road Lurnea featuring modern housing options and community amenities
Milperra Community Hub by Mirvac
The Milperra Community Hub project involves transforming the former WSU Bankstown Village Campus, a 19.6-hectare site, into a mixed-use development with residential, commercial, recreational, and conservation uses. It aims to deliver diverse housing options and community enhancements for existing and future residents. Key features include up to 430 low-rise dwellings (attached terraces, semi-detached houses, and freestanding homes), over 14,400 sqm of public parks connected via footpaths and cycleways, a small neighbourhood centre with a refurbished childcare centre and a new cafe/restaurant, long-term management plan for over 2 hectares of remnant vegetation with a tree replacement ratio of 3:1, and a $5.3m contribution to Council for social and affordable housing.
Liverpool Civic Place
A $600 million urban renewal precinct transforming the southern CBD. Stage 1, including the Yellamundie library, council chambers, and UOW Liverpool campus, opened in early 2026. The final phase, known as Helix Hub, is currently under construction. This 17-storey landmark will feature a vertical university for UOW, five floors of life sciences research space, and a nine-storey co-living residential building. It aims to integrate education, research, and industry as a catalyst for innovation in South West Sydney.
Lurnea Community Hub
State-of-the-art community precinct at Phillips Park featuring multipurpose community hub with program and meeting rooms, cafe, large function room, outdoor space and kitchen facilities supporting social, economic and recreational needs of the community
Frangipane Avenue Apartments
DA & CC-approved plus contributions-paid, shovel-ready development site comprising 32 high-quality apartments in a five-storey residential building. The development features an intelligently designed space-maximizing layout with secure basement parking and includes 50% allocation for affordable housing. Mix of 9 x 1-bedroom, 21 x 2-bedroom, and 2 x 3-bedroom apartments designed to maximize spatial flow and natural light.
La Vie @ Casula
4-storey residential apartment building comprising 19 apartments (mix of 1 and 2 bedroom units, including 3 affordable rental housing units) with basement parking, landscaped gardens, and community facilities. Located in an established residential area near Liverpool CBD and transport links.
The Liverpool by FYVE
A landmark 34-storey mixed-use tower in the Liverpool CBD, featuring 193 residential apartments, a 113-room boutique hotel, 6,500 sqm of A-grade commercial office space, and a ground-floor retail and dining precinct. Designed by Rothelowman, the project integrates high-quality 1, 2, and 3-bedroom homes with serviced apartments and modern business suites.
4,344 residents of Lurnea - Cartwright are employed, from a labour force of 5,001. Unemployment sits at 13.1%, with participation at 47.5%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 6.1% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. The working-day population is estimated at 11,704, about 85% of the resident population, so more people leave the area for work than travel in. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
The local workforce in Lurnea - Cartwright exhibits a balanced mix of white-collar and blue-collar occupations, with notable representation in industrial and manufacturing sectors. The local unemployment rate stands at 13.1%, with employment growth estimated at 4.2% over the previous year. As of March 2026, there are 4,344 employed residents, while the local unemployment rate is 9.0% higher than the Greater Sydney rate of 4.1%, indicating room for progress. Additionally, labor force participation is relatively low at 47.5% compared to 69.1% across Greater Sydney. Census records indicate that a moderate 21.8% of the working population operated from home, though this figure may have been influenced by COVID-19 pandemic restrictions.
The primary sectors employing local residents are health care & social assistance, retail trade, and transport, postal & warehousing. The district exhibits a strong concentration in transport, postal & warehousing, where the employment share is 2.0 times the regional average. Conversely, professional & technical services have a minor footprint, accounting for just 3.5% of local employment compared to 11.5% across the region. Comparison of the Census working population against the resident population suggests that this predominantly residential community offers limited local employment opportunities. According to analysis by AreaSearch using SALM and ABS statistics, the year ending March 2026 saw employment expand by 4.2% and the labor force grow by 5.0%, resulting in a 0.6 percentage point rise in the unemployment rate. Over the same timeframe, Greater Sydney recorded employment and labor force growth of 1.9% and 1.9% respectively, accompanied by a minor decline. National employment projections published by Jobs and Skills Australia in May-25 offer additional context on future demand trends for Lurnea - Cartwright. These projections, spanning five and ten-year horizons, have been aligned with local employment sectors to model future trends. Globally, national employment is projected to grow by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, though individual sector growth rates vary. Applying these industry projections to the local employment structure suggests that Lurnea - Cartwright's employment base could expand by 6.1% over five years and 12.9% over ten years (note that this represents a basic weighted extrapolation for demonstration purposes and excludes local population projections).
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Median household income in Lurnea - Cartwright is $1,136 a week (about $59,000 a year), with median personal income at $471 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $51,836 a year against an average of $59,397. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.
Detail
Taxpayer statistics compiled by AreaSearch from the ATO for financial year 2023 indicate that Lurnea - Cartwright SA2 has income levels below the national average. The median income for local taxpayers was $51,836, and the average income was $59,397, compared to Greater Sydney averages of $60,817 and $83,003. Adjusting for Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since financial year 2023, current estimates for March 2026 are approximately $57,185 for the median and $65,527 for the average. Census data places household, family, and personal incomes in the area between the 2nd and 9th percentiles nationwide.
Income distribution statistics show that the $1,500 - 2,999 weekly household income band covers 27.0% of the local population (3,720 individuals), similar to the wider region where 30.9% fall into this bracket. Housing costs present a significant challenge, leaving only 73.5% of income remaining, which ranks in the 5th percentile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Lurnea - Cartwright had 3,805 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 71% detached houses and 11% apartments. 29% are owned with a mortgage, 48% rented and 23% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $350 a week and the median mortgage repayment $2,000 a month. Rent absorbs 30.8% of household income here and mortgage repayments 40.6%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.
Detail
Census data shows that the housing stock in Lurnea - Cartwright consisted of 71.3% separate houses and 28.8% other dwelling structures (semi-detached properties, apartments, and alternative accommodation types), compared to the Sydney metro profile of 55.9% separate houses and 44.1% other dwellings. The rate of home ownership was lower than the Sydney metro level, standing at 23.2%, with the remaining properties occupied by residents with a mortgage (29.0%) or renting (47.8%). The median monthly mortgage payment of $2,000 was lower than the Sydney metro average of $2,427, and the median weekly rent was $350 compared to the regional figure of $470.
On a national level, mortgage costs in Lurnea - Cartwright exceed the Australian average of $1,863, while weekly rents remain below the national median of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Lurnea - Cartwright counted 3,805 households at the 2021 Census, an estimated 4,138 today, averaging 3.0 people each. 38% are couples with children, against 15% couples without children. 24% of households are people living alone, and families average 2.0 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Family households represent the vast majority of local homes at 74.3%, consisting of couples with children (38.1%), couples without children (14.8%), and single-parent households (19.7%). Non-family households account for the remaining 25.7%, with single-person households representing 23.8% and group living situations making up 1.8%. The median household size is 3.0 individuals, which is larger than the Greater Sydney average of 2.7.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
14.4% of adults in Lurnea - Cartwright hold a university qualification, including 10.6% with a bachelor degree and 3.0% with postgraduate qualifications, lower than 76% of areas nationally. A further 20.4% hold a vocational qualification. 4 schools serve the area, with 1,800 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 948 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.
Detail
Educational statistics present challenges for the area, with university completion rates at 14.4%, well below the Greater Sydney average of 38.0%. This gap highlights both a development need and a focus area for local educational programs. Among degree holders, bachelor degrees are the most common at 10.6%, followed by postgraduate qualifications at 3.0% and graduate diplomas at 0.8%. Technical and vocational training is prominent, with 31.3% of residents aged 15+ holding a vocational qualification, including advanced diplomas (10.9%) and certificate-level qualifications (20.4%). Educational enrollment is high, with 36.3% of the local population currently engaged in study.
Within this group, 13.9% are in primary school, 10.5% are in secondary school, and 4.4% are enrolled in tertiary education programs.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Public transport in Lurnea - Cartwright reaches 83 stops on 35 routes, timetabled for about 3,100 services a week. The typical home sits about 150 m from its nearest stop. Buses carry the largest share of public transport commuters. Households keep an average of 1.2 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
Analysis of the local transport network shows 83 active passenger transit stops in Lurnea - Cartwright, consisting of bus services. These stops support 35 distinct routes that run a combined 3,085 weekly passenger trips. Transport access is highly rated, with residents living an average of 148 meters from their nearest transit stop. Reflecting the suburb's residential profile, most workers commute out of the area, with private vehicles remaining the primary mode of travel at 85%, followed by train travel at 7%. Average vehicle ownership is 1.2 cars per household. In the 2021 Census, 21.8% of workers reported working from home, which may reflect pandemic-era conditions.
Local public transit routes average 440 runs per day across all services, which equates to about 37 weekly passenger trips per individual transit stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
71.8% of residents in Lurnea - Cartwright report no long-term health condition. 9.7% need daily assistance with core activities, and 48.9% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 5.8 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.
Detail
Health indicators compiled by AreaSearch from mortality data and chronic illness rates show notable health challenges, with common medical issues prevalent across the population and concentrated in older demographics. The rate of private health insurance coverage is very low, standing at roughly 49% of the population (~6,737 people). This is lower than the Greater Sydney average of 59.9% and the national rate of 55.7%. Arthritis and asthma are the most common medical diagnoses in the locality, affecting 7.3% and 7.2% of residents respectively. Conversely, 71.8% of the population reported no long-term health conditions, compared to 74.6% in Greater Sydney.
Health indicators for the working-age population are generally standard. Residents aged 65 and over make up 13.5% of the community (1,860 people), which is lower than the Greater Sydney level of 15.5%. Senior health outcomes present some local difficulties, although they rank more favorably on a national scale than the overall population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
45.9% of Lurnea - Cartwright residents were born overseas and 63.3% speak a language other than English at home, more culturally diverse than 91% of areas nationally. The largest reported ancestries are Australian (15.7%) and Lebanese (12.2%). Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Lurnea - Cartwright ranks among the most culturally diverse localities in Australia, with 45.9% of its residents born outside the country and 63.3% speaking a non-English language at home. Christianity is the most common religious affiliation, representing 40.8% of the population. The most notable religious variance is in Islam, which is practiced by 30.1% of the population, significantly exceeding the Greater Sydney average of 6.8%. Ancestry profiles show that the top three parent country-of-birth groups are Other (30.0% of the population, well above the regional average of 16.0%), Australian (15.7%), and Lebanese (12.2%, significantly higher than the regional average of 2.6%).
There are also notable differences in other ethnic communities, with Samoan backgrounds overrepresented at 2.0% of the population (compared to 0.5% regionally), Serbian at 1.7% (compared to 0.5%), and Vietnamese at 4.8% (compared to 1.8%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
The median resident of Lurnea - Cartwright is 33, younger than 88% of areas nationally. 29.3% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.
Detail
With a median age of 33, Lurnea - Cartwright has a younger demographic than Greater Sydney (37 years) and the national average of 38 years. Compared to Greater Sydney, the area has a higher share of children aged 5 - 14 (16.4%) and a lower share of adults aged 35 - 44 (12.8%). Since the 2021 Census, the 15 to 24 age bracket has risen from 13.8% to 15.5% of the population, while the 45 to 54 group has decreased from 11.2% to 10.4%. Demographic forecasts for 2041 indicate notable changes, with the 15 to 24 cohort expected to grow by 23% to reach 2,613 (adding 482 residents), while the 35 to 44 cohort is projected to see a modest 3% increase (adding 52 people).
Frequently Asked Questions - Age
Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Lurnea - Cartwright
9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.
Everything is aggregated to the SA2 boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.
The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section
| Section | Source & update cycle | Currency |
|---|---|---|
| Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections | ||
| Population | ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) | May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to May 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline. | ||
| Age profile | ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual | May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to May 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate. | ||
| Development & approvals | ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) | Jun 2026 2 months ago headline measures · May 2026 baseline |
| Property sales & rents | Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents | Aug 2026 this month all 21 measures |
| Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026. | ||
| Infrastructure projects | Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily | Aug 2026 this month all 4 projects tracked here |
| Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Aug 2026. | ||
| Employment | ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) | Mar 2026 5 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census. | ||
| Education | ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) | Aug 2026 this month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Transport | ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release | Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Services & amenities | Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous | Jul 2026 last month all 14 measures |
| Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections | ||
| Income | ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) | FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail. | ||
| Health | ABS, ATO Annual | 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current. | ||
| Housing | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures |
| Households | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures |
| Cultural diversity | ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures |
"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.
How the numbers are built
Population
The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 85 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for May 2026, not a 2021 count (12,670 at the 2021 Census → 13,779 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.
Age profile
Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to May 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".
Property sales
Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.
Rents
Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.
Development & infrastructure
Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.
Employment & income
Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.
Education, transport & amenities
School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.
Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.
Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.
Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (127031599). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.