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This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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ABS ERP | -- people | --
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Sales Activity
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Population
Castle Hill - East is positioned among the lower quartile of areas assessed nationally for population growth based on AreaSearch's assessment of recent, and medium term trends
Castle Hill - East's population, as per AreaSearch's analysis, stands at around 5,382 as of November 2025. This figure represents a decrease of 288 people from the 2021 Census total of 5,670, indicating a drop of approximately 5.1%. The change is inferred from the estimated resident population of 5,384 reported by the ABS in June 2024 and address validation since the Census date. This results in a population density ratio of around 2,600 persons per square kilometer, placing Castle Hill - East in the upper quartile relative to national locations assessed by AreaSearch. Overseas migration was primarily responsible for population growth in the area during recent periods.
AreaSearch adopts ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with a base year of 2022. For areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch uses NSW State Government's SA2 level projections released in 2022 with a base year of 2021. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are applied to all areas for the years 2032 to 2041. Future population dynamics anticipate an increase just below the median of national statistical areas, with Castle Hill - East expected to expand by approximately 510 persons to reach a total of around 5,892 by 2041. This reflects an overall gain of about 9.5% over the 17-year period based on the latest annual ERP population numbers.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
The level of residential development activity in Castle Hill - East is very low in comparison to the average area assessed nationally by AreaSearch
Castle Hill - East has recorded approximately three residential properties granted approval annually. Over the past five financial years, from FY21 to FY25, 16 homes were approved, with none yet approved in FY26.
The population has been declining recently, but housing supply has remained adequate relative to demand, resulting in a balanced market with good buyer choice. New properties are constructed at an average cost of $168,000, below regional norms, offering more affordable housing options. Compared to Greater Sydney, Castle Hill - East has significantly less development activity, 94.0% below the regional average per person, which typically strengthens demand and prices for existing properties. This is also below national averages, suggesting maturity and possible planning constraints. Recent development has been exclusively detached dwellings, maintaining the area's traditional suburban character with a focus on family homes appealing to those seeking space.
This trend favours detached housing more than current patterns suggest (68.0% at Census), indicating ongoing robust demand for family homes. Castle Hill - East shows a mature, established area with around 4040 people per approval. Population forecasts indicate it will gain 512 residents by 2041. At current development rates, housing supply may struggle to match population growth, potentially heightening buyer competition and supporting price increases.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Castle Hill - East has moderate levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the 43rdth percentile nationally
Four projects are identified by AreaSearch as potentially impacting the area: New Line Road Upgrade, Hills Shire Council Delivery Program and Operational Plan 2024-2025 Infrastructure Works, Sydney Metro Northwest, and Cherrybrook Precinct Rezoning Proposal. These projects are likely to have significant influence on the area's performance.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Sydney Metro West
A $27 billion, 24-kilometre underground metro railway doubling rail capacity between Greater Parramatta/Westmead and the Sydney CBD. Features 9 fully accessible, air-conditioned, driverless stations: Westmead, Parramatta, Sydney Olympic Park, North Strathfield, Burwood North, Five Dock, The Bays, Pyrmont, and Hunter Street. Tunneling on the western section (Pyrmont to Westmead) is complete, as of December 2025, with final TBMs heading towards Hunter Street. The project is supporting employment growth and is targeting a 2032 opening.
Sydney Metro Northwest
Australia's first fully automated metro rail system and the first stage of Sydney Metro. The 36 km line runs from Tallawong (Rouse Hill) to Chatswood with 13 stations (8 new stations plus the converted Epping to Chatswood rail link). Opened 26 May 2019 with turn-up-and-go services every 4 minutes in peak, platform screen doors and driverless trains. The line has carried over 150 million passenger journeys and now forms part of the extended Sydney Metro network.
Sydney Metro West
24km fully underground metro railway line connecting Greater Parramatta to the Sydney CBD. New stations at Westmead, Parramatta, Sydney Olympic Park, North Strathfield, Burwood North, Five Dock, The Bays, Pyrmont and Hunter Street in the CBD. Currently under construction with tunnelling and station excavation works progressing across multiple sites. Expected to open in stages from 2032.
Cherrybrook Precinct Rezoning Proposal
State-led rezoning proposal for the broader Cherrybrook Precinct to create a new town centre and walkable urban community near the Metro station. The plan provides total capacity for up to 9,350 new homes, up to 28-storey maximum building heights, 4.5 hectares of new public open space, and includes mandatory affordable housing (5-10%).
Sydney Metro Northwest
First stage of Sydney Metro featuring a 36km automated rail line from Chatswood to Tallawong with 13 stations including Tallawong and Rouse Hill. The system includes 15.5km twin tunnels (longest in Sydney), 4km elevated skytrain, and 4,000 car parking spaces across stations. Automated trains run every 4 minutes during peak hours. This $8.3 billion investment opened in May 2019 and serves as a crucial transport backbone for northwest Sydney development.
Hills Shire Council Delivery Program and Operational Plan 2024-2025 Infrastructure Works
The Hills Shire Council's 2024-2025 infrastructure program is a significant component of the overall $308.5 million Delivery Program and Operational Plan. The total infrastructure expenditure for 2024-2025 is $162.8 million, focusing on maintaining, renewing, and building new assets like roads, parks, paths, and playgrounds across the Shire to accommodate rapid population growth. Key works include road upgrades (Annangrove Road, Withers Road, Boundary Road), new footpaths, cycleways, bridges, and new and refurbished parks and playgrounds, including Livvi's Place extension at Bernie Mullane Sports Complex. The Council is also actively campaigning for state and federal funding for critical infrastructure, particularly in high-growth areas like Box Hill and the Kellyville/Bella Vista precincts.
M2 Hills Motorway
The Hills M2 is a 21-kilometre tolled urban motorway linking Sydney's lower north shore and north west regions. It connects with Westlink M7, the Lane Cove Tunnel, and NorthConnex. Most of the road is six lanes wide, with three lanes in each direction. It includes the Epping-Norfolk tunnel. Upgrades including additional lanes were completed in 2013, with ongoing maintenance and road works.
Newcastle-Sydney and Wollongong-Sydney Rail Line Upgrades
Program of upgrades to existing intercity rail corridors linking Newcastle-Central Coast-Sydney and Wollongong-Sydney to reduce travel times and improve reliability. Current scope includes timetable and service changes under the Rail Service Improvement Program, targeted network upgrades (signalling, power, station works) and the introduction of the Mariyung intercity fleet on the Central Coast & Newcastle Line, alongside Federal planning led by the High Speed Rail Authority for a dedicated Sydney-Newcastle high speed corridor.
Employment
AreaSearch analysis places Castle Hill - East well above average for employment performance across multiple indicators
Castle Hill - East has a highly educated workforce with notable representation in the technology sector. Its unemployment rate was 2.1% as of September 2025, lower than Greater Sydney's rate of 4.2%.
Employment stability was maintained over the past year. There were 2,449 residents in work while workforce participation lagged at 46.1%, compared to Greater Sydney's 60.0%. Key industries of employment among residents were professional & technical (1.3 times the regional average), health care & social assistance, and education & training. Transport, postal & warehousing had limited presence with 2.7% employment versus 5.3% regionally.
Over the 12 months to September 2025, labour force levels increased by 0.4% while employment remained unchanged, causing unemployment to rise by 0.5 percentage points. In contrast, Greater Sydney saw employment growth of 2.1% and labour force growth of 2.4%, with a slight rise in unemployment. As of 25-Nov-25, NSW employment contracted by 0.03% (losing 2,260 jobs), with the state unemployment rate at 3.9%. Nationally, employment was forecast to expand by 6.6% over five years and 14.5% over ten years, based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections from May-25. Applying these projections to Castle Hill - East's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 7.2% over five years and 14.5% over ten years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
The area exhibits notably strong income performance, ranking higher than 70% of areas assessed nationally through AreaSearch analysis
AreaSearch's data for financial year 2022 shows median income in Castle Hill - East SA2 was $59,148 and average income was $87,281. This is higher than Greater Sydney's median income of $56,994 and average income of $80,856. By September 2025, estimates suggest median income will be approximately $66,607 and average income $98,287, based on a 12.61% Wage Price Index growth since financial year 2022. According to Census 2021 data, household income ranks at the 66th percentile ($2,014 weekly) and personal income at the 31st percentile. Income analysis indicates that 27.3% of individuals earn $4,000 or more, contrasting with surrounding regions where the $1,500 - $2,999 band dominates at 30.9%. High-income households (exceeding $3,000 weekly) comprise 38.0%, supporting robust consumer spending. Housing costs consume 19.0% of income, yet disposable income ranks at the 62nd percentile. The area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 8th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Castle Hill - East displays a diverse mix of dwelling types, with above-average rates of outright home ownership
In Castle Hill - East, as per the latest Census evaluation, 68.1% of dwellings were houses with the remaining 31.9% being semi-detached homes, apartments, or other types. This differed from Sydney metropolitan area's dwelling structure, which had 78.2% houses and 21.8% other dwellings. Home ownership in Castle Hill - East stood at 40.9%, with mortgaged dwellings at 40.5% and rented ones at 18.6%. The median monthly mortgage repayment in the area was $3,000, aligning with Sydney metro's average, while the median weekly rent was $547 compared to Sydney metro's $3,000 and $580 respectively. Nationally, Castle Hill - East's median monthly mortgage repayments were higher at $3,000 compared to Australia's average of $1,863, and its median weekly rents were substantially higher at $547 than the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Castle Hill - East has a typical household mix, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households account for 70.7% of all households, including 42.9% couples with children, 22.1% couples without children, and 5.4% single parent families. Non-family households make up the remaining 29.3%, with lone person households at 28.7% and group households comprising 0.7%. The median household size is 2.7 people, which is smaller than the Greater Sydney average of 3.0.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Educational achievement in Castle Hill - East places it within the top 10% nationally, reflecting strong academic performance and high qualification levels across the community
Educational attainment in Castle Hill - East is notably higher than broader benchmarks. As of 2016, 48.6% of residents aged 15 and above held university qualifications, compared to the Australian average of 30.4% and the NSW average of 32.2%. This educational advantage is largely driven by bachelor degrees, which accounted for 30.3% of qualifications in the area. Postgraduate qualifications made up 15.3%, while graduate diplomas constituted 3.0%.
Vocational pathways were also significant, with advanced diplomas at 11.6% and certificates at 11.3%. Educational participation was high, with 31.1% of residents enrolled in formal education as of 2016. This included 10.7% in secondary education, 9.6% in primary education, and 6.9% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is high compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
The public transport analysis indicates that Castle Hill - East has 50 active transport stops currently in operation. These stops offer a variety of bus services, with a total of 102 individual routes running weekly. This results in approximately 3,481 passenger trips each week.
The accessibility of these transport services is rated as excellent, with residents typically residing within 177 meters of the nearest stop. On average, there are around 497 trips per day across all routes, equating to roughly 69 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Castle Hill - East is lower than average with common health conditions somewhat prevalent across both younger and older age cohorts
Castle Hill - East faces significant health challenges with common health conditions prevalent across both younger and older age cohorts. The rate of private health cover is exceptionally high at approximately 64% of the total population (3,433 people), compared to the national average of 55.3%.
The most common medical conditions in the area are arthritis and heart disease, impacting 9.8% and 6.0% of residents respectively. Sixty-six point four percent of residents declared themselves completely clear of medical ailments, compared to 75.9% across Greater Sydney. Thirty-five point seven percent of residents are aged 65 and over (1,920 people), which is higher than the 18.9% in Greater Sydney. Health outcomes among seniors present some challenges, broadly in line with the general population's health profile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Castle Hill - East is among the most culturally diverse areas in the country based on AreaSearch assessment of a range of language and cultural background related metrics
Castle Hill-East scores highly in cultural diversity, with 41.9% of its population speaking a language other than English at home and 45.9% born overseas. Christianity is the main religion, comprising 54.9%. Hinduism is overrepresented at 8.0%, compared to 8.6% regionally.
The top three ancestry groups are English (20.5%), Chinese (19.2%), and Australian (16.8%). Korean is notably overrepresented at 1.8%, Sri Lankan remains the same at 1.0%, and Indian is slightly underrepresented at 6.9% compared to 7.5%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Castle Hill - East ranks among the oldest 10% of areas nationwide
Castle Hill - East's median age in 2021 was 53 years, significantly higher than Greater Sydney's average of 37 years and exceeding the national average of 38 years. The age profile showed that those aged 85 years and above were particularly prominent at 12.9%, while the 25 to 34 age group was relatively smaller at 5.2%. This concentration of individuals aged 85 years and above was well above the national average of 2.2%. Between 2021 and the present day, the population of those aged 15 to 24 has grown from 10.5% to 13.6%, while the 65 to 74 age group increased from 9.1% to 10.2%. Conversely, the percentage of individuals aged 85 years and above decreased from 14.8% to 12.9%, and those aged 5 to 14 dropped from 11.5% to 10.3%. By 2041, Castle Hill - East is projected to experience notable shifts in its age composition. Leading this demographic shift, the number of individuals aged 85 years and above is expected to grow by 63%, reaching a total of 1,133 from the previous figure of 694. The aging population trend is evident, with those aged 65 years and above comprising 98% of projected growth. Conversely, population declines are projected for individuals aged between 25 to 34 years and those aged 0 to 4 years.