Castle Hill - Central

SA2

Greater Sydney / Baulkham Hills

Updated 10 Apr 2026 ABS 2021 115011553
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Statistical Area (SA2) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.

SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).

Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

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Sales Activity

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Population

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Castle Hill - Central has seen population growth performance typically on par with national averages when looking at short and medium term trends

Based on AreaSearch's analysis, Castle Hill - Central's population is around 9,322 as of Feb 2026. This reflects an increase of 1,645 people (21.4%) since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 7,677 people. The change is inferred from the estimated resident population of 8,374 from the ABS as of June 2024 and an additional 1,279 validated new addresses since the Census date. This population level equates to a density ratio of 2,246 persons per square kilometer, which is above the average seen across national locations assessed by AreaSearch. Castle Hill - Central's 21.4% growth since the 2021 census exceeded the SA3 area (6.4%) and the state, marking it as a growth leader in the region. Population growth for the area was primarily driven by overseas migration, which contributed approximately 80.8% of overall population gains during recent periods.

AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, as released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For any SA2 areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch is utilising the NSW State Government's SA2 level projections, as released in 2022 with 2021 as the base year. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are also applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Regarding demographic trends, exceptional growth, placing in the top 10 percent of Australian statistical areas, is predicted over the period, with the area expected to expand by 8,605 persons by 2041 based on the latest annual ERP population numbers, reflecting an increase of 81.6% in total over the 17 years.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
Total population for the Castle Hill - Central SA2 was estimated to be approximately 9,322 as at Feb 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 8,374 from the ABS up to June 2024.
How has the population in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 changed since 2021?
The castle hill - central sa2 has added approximately 1,645 people and shown a 21.43% increase from the 7,677 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
The population density in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is estimated at 2,246 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 has shown a compound annual growth rate of 0.7% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
Population growth in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is driven by: Overseas migration (80.8%), Natural increase (19.2%), Interstate migration (0.0%). The primary driver is Overseas migration, contributing 80.8% of overall population gains.

Development

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AreaSearch assessment of residential development activity positions Castle Hill - Central among the top 25% of areas assessed nationwide

Castle Hill - Central has recorded around 685 residential properties granted approval each year, totalling 3,428 homes over the past 5 financial years. So far in FY-26303 approvals have been recorded. With an average of only 0.1 people per year moving to the area for each dwelling built over the past 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25), new construction is matching or outpacing demand, offering buyers more options and enabling population growth that could exceed current expectations, while new properties are constructed at an average value of $390,000. Additionally, $55.8 million in commercial approvals have been registered this financial year, suggesting robust local business investment.

Relative to Greater Sydney, Castle Hill - Central records 837.0% more development activity (per person), offering buyers greater choice. This level is significantly above the national average, indicating robust developer interest in the area. New building activity shows 2.0% standalone homes and 98.0% medium and high-density housing. This focus on higher-density living creates more affordable entry points and suits downsizers, investors, and first-home buyers. This represents a notable shift from the area's existing housing (currently 60.0% houses), indicating decreasing availability of developable sites and reflecting changing lifestyles and the need for more diverse, affordable housing options. With around 123 people per dwelling approval, Castle Hill - Central shows characteristics of a growth area.

Future projections show Castle Hill - Central adding 7,606 residents by 2041 (from the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate). With current construction levels, housing supply should adequately meet demand, creating favourable conditions for buyers while potentially enabling growth that exceeds current forecasts.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the Castle Hill - Central SA2 area has seen 1,799 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The Castle Hill - Central SA2's current population of 9,322 has been supported by 685 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the Castle Hill - Central SA2's development activity compare to the broader region?
The Castle Hill - Central SA2 has seen 8.85 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.66 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 123 people in the Castle Hill - Central SA2, compared to one for every 186 in the broader region.
Is the Castle Hill - Central SA2 keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 7,606 people by 2041, around 3,803 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear more than sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This suggests that population growth may exceed trend projections in the coming years, supported by a robust housing supply.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the Castle Hill - Central SA2's approval levels have been slightly above the yearly average of 685, showing modest growth in recent years.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
The population in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is expected to grow by 7,606 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 3,803 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
Over the past five years, the population in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 has grown by approximately 2,336 people, while 3,428 residential approvals were recorded. This equates to a ratio of 0.7 people added for each new dwelling approval. This low ratio indicates housing supply is outpacing population growth, potentially creating market oversupply.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 685 approvals per year and a population of 9,322, the market appears to be adequately supplied relative to projected housing demand in recent years, suggesting that developers should have a longer-term approach when considering new projects. With the population expected to increase by 7,606 people by 2041, around 3,803 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear more than sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This suggests that population growth may exceed trend projections in the coming years, supported by a robust housing supply.

Infrastructure

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Castle Hill - Central has emerging levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the 38thth percentile nationally

Nothing can influence an area's performance as much as changes to local infrastructure, major projects, and planning initiatives. In total, 26 projects have been identified by AreaSearch that are likely to have an impact on the area. Key projects include Castle Towers Expansion, Hills Showground East Precinct, Castle Hill Panorama, and Castle Grange, with the list below detailing those likely to be of most relevance.

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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Castle Hill - Central SA2 include: Castle Towers Expansion (Construction); Hills Showground East Precinct (Construction); Castle Hill Panorama (Approved); Castle Grange (Construction); and Woodward Indoor Sports Complex (Construction). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
Infrastructure development impacting the Castle Hill - Central SA2 spans multiple sectors including Residential Development, Retail, and Sports & Recreation, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates substantial capital deployment exceeding $12.4 billion in projects that will impact the extended area, with a notable concentration of investment within the immediate the Castle Hill - Central SA2 vicinity.
How does the Castle Hill - Central SA2's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
Infrastructure development activity impacting the Castle Hill - Central SA2 currently ranks below national averages at the 38thth percentile.
Castle Hill Metro Station
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2019
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Castle Hill Metro Station is a major underground transport hub on the M1 Northwest & Bankstown Line, situated 25 meters beneath Arthur Whitling Park. The station features two 170-metre long platforms with platform screen doors, providing high-frequency automated services. It serves as a central interchange for the Hills District, connecting commuters to Chatswood and the Sydney CBD. The precinct includes integrated plazas, bus interchanges, and 20 bicycle parking spaces.

Transport & Logistics

Castle Towers Expansion
Category: Retail
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A major $1.1 billion multi-stage redevelopment transforming Castle Towers into a premier retail and lifestyle destination. Recent updates include the January 2026 commencement of a new lifestyle and sports precinct featuring brands like JD Sports and Lululemon, alongside a new 155-bay carpark. The broader masterplan integrates over 500 stores, a fresh food market, a 200-key luxury hotel, a 12-storey A-grade office tower (2 Castle Street), and residential towers, all connected to the Castle Hill Metro Station.

Retail

Cecil & Roger Mixed-Use Development
Category: Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Under Assessment | Est. Comp: 2029
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

State Significant Development comprising demolition of existing structures and staged construction of a mixed-use precinct with 8,025 sqm commercial floor space and 615 residential apartments (including 169 affordable/in-fill dwellings). Delivered in three stages with four buildings ranging 5-25 storeys, public through-site link, and basement parking.

Precincts & Urban Renewal

Castle Hill Panorama
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Approved | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Five residential buildings from four to seven storeys on 12,407sqm site designed by MHN Design Union. Features 315 apartments (originally approved for 228, expanded to 315) with existing mature trees retained in centre of site, located 650m from Showground Metro Station. $320 million development approved by Central Sydney Planning Panel. Eight towers replaced 16 houses in this new precinct development.

Residential Development

Dawes Avenue Residential Development
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Approved | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

High-density residential development with 360 apartments (expanded from original 280 approval) including 48 affordable housing units. Located 550m from Showground Metro Station, comprises eight buildings ranging from 8-12 storeys with retail spaces, communal facilities and landscaped courtyards. Part of the broader Castle Hill Showground Precinct revitalization.

Residential Development

Castle Hill Showground Revitalisation
Category: Sports & Recreation
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   

Comprehensive revitalisation project to create a thriving cultural hub capitalizing on surrounding development and metro connectivity. Will support community, arts, sporting and leisure activities while preserving the showground's heritage and function. Includes new facilities, grandstands, exhibition spaces and community amenities for agricultural shows and events.

Sports & Recreation

Commercial and Retail Development at 21-23 Victoria Avenue, Castle Hill
Category: Retail
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Mixed-use redevelopment of a 2-hectare site for commercial and retail development including specialised retail (bulky goods), commercial offices, medical suites, a child care centre, business premises, gym, and hotel floor space within a built form up to 12 storeys. The proposal seeks to increase maximum building height from 20m to RL 140.5m and floor space ratio from 1:1 to 2.3:1. Located 600m west of Hills Showgrounds Metro Station.

Retail

Chateau Showground
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2024
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Luxury residential resort comprising 296 apartments, townhouses and penthouses across four 9-storey towers. Features resort-style amenities including rooftop infinity pool, gym, outdoor cinema, Zen garden, and barbecue areas. Located 250m from Hills Showground Metro station in the transforming Showground precinct.

Residential Development

Employment

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The employment landscape in Castle Hill - Central shows performance that lags behind national averages across key labour market indicators

Castle Hill - Central features a highly educated workforce, with professional services showing strong representation and an unemployment rate of 4.6%. As of December 2025, 4,434 residents are in work, while the unemployment rate is 0.5% above Greater Sydney's rate of 4.2%, and workforce participation is broadly similar to Greater Sydney's 70.2%. Based on Census responses, a high 54.3% of residents were found to work from home, though Covid-19 lockdown impacts should be considered.

Employment among residents is concentrated in health care & social assistance, professional & technical, and education & training. Conversely, transport, postal & warehousing shows lower representation at 3.3% versus the regional average of 5.3%. With 1.2 workers for every resident, as at the Census, the area functions as an employment hub, hosting more jobs than residents and attracting workers from surrounding areas.

Based on AreaSearch analysis of SALM and ABS data, during the year to December 2025, the labour force increased by 0.2% while employment declined by 1.2%, causing the unemployment rate to rise by 1.4 percentage points. In contrast, Greater Sydney experienced employment growth of 2.2% and labour force growth of 2.3%, with a marginal rise. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 can offer further insight into potential future demand within Castle Hill - Central. These projections, covering five and ten-year periods, have been mapped against the local employment profile to estimate growth patterns. While national employment is forecast to expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, growth rates differ significantly between industry sectors. Applying these industry-specific projections to Castle Hill - Central's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 7.0% over five years and 14.3% over ten years (please note this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not take into account localised population projections).

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
As of December 2025, the Castle Hill - Central SA2 has approximately 4,434 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 4.6%. This healthy unemployment rate suggests a well-functioning labour market. Employment indicators are below the national average, suggesting room for improvement.
How does the Castle Hill - Central SA2's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of December 2025, the unemployment rate in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 stands at 4.6%, which is broadly in line with Greater Sydney's rate of 4.2%. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
The employment landscape in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are health care & social assistance (14.3% of employment), professional & technical (13.2%), and education & training (9.7%). Other significant employers include retail trade and finance & insurance.
How has employment changed recently in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
Over the past year to December 2025, the Castle Hill - Central SA2 has experienced a decline in employment, with total jobs decreasing while the labour force increased. As a result, the unemployment rate has rise. By comparison, Greater Sydney saw employment increased and its unemployment rate rose.
What is the workforce participation rate in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
The workforce participation rate in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is 68.8%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This healthy participation rate reflects good employment opportunities and workforce engagement. The local rate trailing the Greater Sydney average of 70.2%, showing similar workforce dynamics to the broader region.
Which industries are over-represented in the Castle Hill - Central SA2's employment market?
The castle hill - central sa2 shows notable specialization in professional & technical, which employs 13.2% of the local workforce compared to 11.5% regionally. This moderate specialization indicates some local strength in the sector.
What are the employment growth prospects for the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the Castle Hill - Central SA2's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 7.0% over the next five years and 14.3% over ten years. This exceeds the national forecast of 6.6% over five years, suggesting the area's industry composition is well-positioned for future growth. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 compare nationally?
The castle hill - central sa2's employment market shows below-average performance in national comparisons. While employment opportunities exist, the area faces more challenges than many other regions. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region saw a 5.9% decline, ranking 29.0th out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
Skilled workers will find excellent opportunities in the Castle Hill - Central SA2, with knowledge-intensive sectors comprising 48.6% of local employment. Key sectors for skilled workers include health care & social assistance (14.3%), professional & technical (13.2%), and education & training (9.7%). With projected employment growth of 7.0% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

Income

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Income metrics indicate excellent economic conditions, with the area achieving higher performance than 75% of national locations assessed by AreaSearch

As per AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data released for FY-23, the Castle Hill - Central SA2's median income among taxpayers is $59,732, with an average of $84,094. This is extremely high nationally, and compares to Greater Sydney's median of $60,817 and average of $83,003. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.86% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $65,024 (median) and $91,545 (average) as of September 2025. Census 2021 income data shows household, family and personal incomes all rank highly in Castle Hill - Central, between the 72nd and 86th percentiles nationally. Looking at income distribution, the $1,500 - 2,999 bracket dominates with 31.3% of residents (2,917 people), reflecting patterns seen in the surrounding region where 30.9% similarly occupy this range. Economic strength emerges through 37.7% of households achieving high weekly earnings exceeding $3,000, supporting elevated consumer spending. High housing costs consume 16.8% of income, though strong earnings still place disposable income at the 83rd percentile and the area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 9th decile.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated median taxable income in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is approximately $65,024. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $59,732.
What is the average taxable income in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated average taxable income in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is approximately $91,545. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $84,094.
How does the median taxable income in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated median taxable income in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is approximately $65,024 compared to $66,205 in Greater Sydney. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $59,732 and $60,817 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated average taxable income in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is approximately $91,545 compared to $90,357 in Greater Sydney. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $84,094 and $83,003 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~31.3% / 2,917 persons) of the Castle Hill - Central SA2's population is the $1,500 - 2,999 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing about 31.3% of the population. In comparison, Greater Sydney's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 30.9% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is $2,361/wk.
What is the median family income in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is $2,659/wk.
What is the median personal income in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is $944/wk.
How does the Castle Hill - Central SA2's income rank nationally?
The Castle Hill - Central SA2's income level is extremely high nationally according to the latest ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-23. The Castle Hill - Central SA2's median income among taxpayers is $59,732 and the average income stands at $84,094, which compares to figures for Greater Sydney's of $60,817 and $83,003 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.86% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $65,024 (median) and $91,545 (average) as of September 2025.
What is the disposable income in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
The estimated disposable income in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is $8,512 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the Castle Hill - Central SA2's disposable income compare to the region?
The castle hill - central sa2's disposable income is $8,512 compared to $7,412 for Greater Sydney, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing

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Castle Hill - Central displays a diverse mix of dwelling types, with above-average rates of outright home ownership

Dwelling structure within Castle Hill - Central, as evaluated at the latest Census, comprised 60.4% houses and 39.6% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings), in comparison to Sydney metro's 55.9% houses and 44.1% other dwellings. Meanwhile, the level of home ownership within Castle Hill - Central was well beyond that of Sydney metro, at 32.6%, with the remainder of dwellings either mortgaged (35.8%) or rented (31.6%). The median monthly mortgage repayment in the area was well above the Sydney metro average at $2,700, while the median weekly rent figure was recorded at $550, compared to Sydney metro's $2,427 and $470. Nationally, Castle Hill - Central's mortgage repayments are significantly higher than the Australian average of $1,863, while rents are substantially above the national figure of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
In the Castle Hill - Central SA2, 32.6% of homes are owned outright, 35.8% are owned with a mortgage, and 31.6% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 are houses?
According to the latest data, 60.4% of dwellings in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 are apartments or units?
In the Castle Hill - Central SA2, 24.5% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 15.1% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
Outright home ownership in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 stands at 32.6%, compared to 28.7% in Greater Sydney.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is $2,700, compared to $2,427 in Greater Sydney.
What is the median weekly rent in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
The median weekly rent in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is $550, compared to $470 in Greater Sydney.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
In the Castle Hill - Central SA2, 0.4% of rentals are $0-149/week, 5.4% are $150-349/week, 69.9% are $350-649/week, 23.4% are $650-949/week, and 0.9% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is $1,719, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
In the Castle Hill - Central SA2, households with mortgages typically spend 26.4% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 23.3% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is 0.9, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 shows mortgage holders spending 26.4% of income on repayments (vs 27.0% regionally), while renters spend 23.3% of income on rent (vs 22.6% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
The dwelling mix in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 consists of 60.4% detached houses, 15.1% semi-detached dwellings, 24.5% apartments, and 0.0% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
Accounting for the local ownership mix, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $1,719. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $2,700/month, and renters paying $2,382/month.
How affordable is housing in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 relative to local incomes?
Housing in Castle Hill - Central consumes approximately 16.8% of median household income ($10,223 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
Recent development applications in Castle Hill - Central show attached dwellings contributing 99% of approvals compared to 40% of existing stock, while detached houses represent 1% of applications versus 60% of current dwellings. This suggests increasing densification. Castle Hill - Central is experiencing exceptional growth in housing density, ranking in the top 10% nationally.

Household Composition

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Castle Hill - Central features high concentrations of family households, with a higher-than-average median household size

Family households dominate at 80.1% of all households, comprising 45.0% couples with children, 23.5% couples without children, and 10.5% single parent families. Non-family households make up the remaining 19.9%, with lone person households at 18.2% and group households comprising 1.7% of the total. The median household size of 2.9 people is larger than the Greater Sydney average of 2.7.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
As of the 2021 Census, the Castle Hill - Central SA2 had 2,622 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has grown by approximately 21.4% to an estimated 3,184 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is 2.9 people. This compares to 2.7 in Greater Sydney and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 80.1% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (18.2%), group households (1.7%), and other household types (0.1%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 2,100 family households, 45.0% are couples with children, 23.5% are couples without children at home, and 10.5% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the Castle Hill - Central SA2 compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Greater Sydney, the Castle Hill - Central SA2 shows distinct household patterns. Family households are notably over-represented at 80.1% (versus 72.6% regionally). This family-oriented profile influences local demand for family homes, schools, and children's services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 have an average of 1.5 children, matching the Greater Sydney average of 1.5. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
Marriage patterns reveal 58.7% of the adult population are currently married, while 27.4% have never married. This compares to 48.3% married and 36.4% never married across Greater Sydney.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 18.2% of all households in the Castle Hill - Central SA2, similar to the regional average of 23.2%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 1.7% of households, well below the Greater Sydney average of 4.2%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
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Local Schools & Education

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Castle Hill - Central shows strong educational performance, ranking in the upper quartile nationally when assessed across multiple qualification and achievement indicators

Educational attainment in Castle Hill - Central significantly surpasses broader benchmarks, with 47.9% of residents aged 15+ holding university qualifications compared to 30.4% in Australia and 32.2% in NSW. This substantial educational advantage positions the area strongly for knowledge-based opportunities. Bachelor degrees lead at 30.0%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (15.1%) and graduate diplomas (2.8%). Vocational pathways account for 24.4% of qualifications among those aged 15+ – advanced diplomas (11.0%) and certificates (13.4%).

Educational participation is notably high, with 32.0% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 11.9% in primary education, 8.7% in secondary education, and 5.9% pursuing tertiary education.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 have university qualifications?
47.9% of people aged 15 and over in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 have university qualifications, compared to 38.0% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 have no formal qualifications?
27.8% of people aged 15 and over in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 have no formal qualifications, compared to 34.2% regionally.
How does the Castle Hill - Central SA2's education level compare to national averages?
The castle hill - central sa2 ranks in the 87th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
The most common qualifications in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 are: Bachelor Degree (30.0%), Postgraduate (15.1%), Certificate (13.4%).
What proportion of the Castle Hill - Central SA2's population is currently attending educational institutions?
32.0% of the population in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is currently engaged in formal education, with 11.9% in primary school, 8.7% in secondary school, 5.9% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is 1105, indicating above-average socio-educational advantage compared to the national average of 1000.
How many schools are located within the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
There are 4 schools within the Castle Hill - Central SA2, with a combined enrollment of approximately 2,071 students.
What types of schools are available in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
The castle hill - central sa2 includes 1 primary school, 2 secondary schools, 1 combined school.

Schools Detail

Nearby Services & Amenities

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Transport

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Transport servicing is high compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility

Public transport analysis reveals 79 active transport stops operating within Castle Hill - Central, comprising a mix of light rail and buses. These stops are serviced by 91 individual routes, collectively providing 11,208 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated as excellent, with residents typically located 168 meters from the nearest transport stop. As a primarily residential area, most residents commute outward; the car remains the dominant mode at 79%, with 8% by train and 7% by bus. Vehicle ownership averages 1.3 per dwelling. A high 54.3% of residents work from home (2021 Census; may reflect COVID-19 conditions).

Service frequency averages 1,601 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 141 weekly trips per individual stop.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Castle Hill - Central?
There are 79 public transport stops within the Castle Hill - Central SA2.
How frequent are the transport services in Castle Hill - Central?
the Castle Hill - Central SA2 has 11,208 weekly trips across 91 routes, averaging 1,601 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Castle Hill - Central?
On average, residential properties are 168 meters from the nearest transport stop.

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Health

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Castle Hill - Central's residents boast exceedingly positive health performance metrics with very low prevalence of common health conditions across all age groups

Health outcomes data demonstrates outstanding results across Castle Hill - Central, based on AreaSearch's assessment of mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence. There is a very low prevalence of common health conditions across all age groups, and the rate of private health cover is exceptionally high at approximately 62% of the total population (5,742 people), compared to a national average of 55.7%.

The most common medical conditions in the area are asthma and arthritis, impacting 6.2% and 6.0% of residents, respectively, while 76.4% declared themselves as completely clear of medical ailments compared to 74.6% across Greater Sydney. The area has 17.4% of residents aged 65 and over (1,624 people), which is higher than the 15.4% in Greater Sydney. Health outcomes among seniors are particularly strong, though they rank lower nationally than the broader population.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 have private health insurance?
Around 61.6% of people in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 59.9% in the broader region of Greater Sydney.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
In the Castle Hill - Central SA2, 3.8% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 5.2% of people in Greater Sydney require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
6.2% of people in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 6.4% of the population across Greater Sydney is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
Diabetes affects 3.6% of the the Castle Hill - Central SA2 population, while in the surrounding region, 4.3% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
3.2% of people in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 have heart disease. Across the region of Greater Sydney, 3.2% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the Castle Hill - Central SA2 compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the Castle Hill - Central SA2, 61.6% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Greater Sydney sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 59.9%.

Cultural Diversity

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Castle Hill - Central is among the most culturally diverse areas in the country based on AreaSearch assessment of a range of language and cultural background related metrics

Castle Hill - Central scores highly on cultural diversity, with 45.7% of its population speaking a language other than English at home and 46.5% born overseas. The main religion in Castle Hill - Central is Christianity, which makes up 49.7% of the population. However, the most apparent overrepresentation is in Hinduism, which comprises 6.6% of the population, compared to 5.2% across Greater Sydney.

In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Castle Hill - Central are English, comprising 16.8% of the population, Chinese, comprising 16.2% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 8.4%, and Australian, comprising 15.0% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of other ethnic groups: Korean is overrepresented at 3.6% of Castle Hill - Central (vs 1.1% regionally), Spanish at 0.9% (vs 0.6%), and Russian at 0.6% (vs 0.4%).

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
Castle Hill - Central scores quite highly on cultural diversity, with 45.7% of its population speaking a language other than English at home and 46.5% born overseas.
What is the most common religion in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
The main religion in Castle Hill - Central was found to be Christianity, which makes up 49.7% of people in Castle Hill - Central. However, the most apparent overrepresentation was in Hinduism, which comprises 6.6% of the population, compared to 5.2% across Greater Sydney.
What are the top countries of origin in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Castle Hill - Central are English, comprising 16.8% of the population, Chinese, comprising 16.2% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 8.4%, and Australian, comprising 15.0% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Korean is notably overrepresented at 3.6% of Castle Hill - Central (vs 1.1% regionally), Spanish at 0.9% (vs 0.6%) and Russian at 0.6% (vs 0.4%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
46.5% of the the Castle Hill - Central SA2 population was born overseas, compared to 40.5% regionally.
What percentage of the the Castle Hill - Central SA2 population speaks a language other than English at home?
45.7% of the population in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 39.5% in the wider region.
How many people in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 identify as Australian Aboriginal?
0.3% of the the Castle Hill - Central SA2 population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 1.3% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
82.0% of the the Castle Hill - Central SA2 population holds citizenship, compared to 80.8% in the wider region.

Age

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Castle Hill - Central's population is slightly older than the national pattern

With a median age of 40, Castle Hill - Central is somewhat higher than the Greater Sydney figure of 37 and similarly marginally higher than Australia's 38 years. Compared to the Greater Sydney average, the 45 - 54 cohort is notably over-represented (15.7% locally), while 25 - 34 year-olds are under-represented (8.7%). In the period since 2021, the 15 to 24 age group has grown from 11.5% to 14.0% of the population, while the 75 to 84 cohort increased from 5.2% to 6.5%. Conversely, the 35 to 44 cohort has declined from 17.2% to 15.5% and the 5 to 14 group dropped from 16.2% to 14.8%. Demographic modeling suggests Castle Hill - Central's age profile will evolve significantly by 2041. The 45 to 54 age cohort is projected to surge dramatically, expanding by 1,501 people (103%) from 1,462 to 2,964.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
According to the latest data, the median age in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is 40 years.
How does the Castle Hill - Central SA2's median age compare to broader areas?
At 40 years, Castle Hill - Central is 3 years older than the Greater Sydney average (37 years) and 2 years older than the national average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
The most over-represented age group in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 compared to the Greater Sydney region is the 45 - 54 group, making up 15.7% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
The most under-represented age group in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 compared to the Greater Sydney region is the 25 - 34 group, making up 8.7% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
Yes, certain age groups in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 show significant variance compared to the Greater Sydney region. The most under-represented age group is 25-34 year-olds (8.7% vs 15.8%).
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
The percentage of children aged 0-14 years in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is 19.2%.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the Castle Hill - Central SA2?
The percentage of people aged 65 and over in the Castle Hill - Central SA2 is 17.4%.

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