Casino
Statistical Area - sa2

Casino is positioned among the lower quartile of areas assessed nationally for population growth based on AreaSearch's assessment of recent, and medium term trends

Casino's population was 12,385 as of November 2025. This figure represents an increase of 87 people since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 12,298. The change is inferred from ABS estimates showing 12,297 residents in June 2024 and an additional 156 validated new addresses since the Census date. This results in a density ratio of 89 persons per square kilometer. Casino's growth rate of 0.7% since the 2021 census exceeded its SA3 area's growth rate of 0.5%. Population growth was primarily driven by overseas migration, contributing approximately 84.6% of overall population gains during recent periods.

AreaSearch is using ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with a base year of 2022. For areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch uses NSW State Government's SA2 level projections released in 2022 with a base year of 2021. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Future population dynamics anticipate an increase just below the median of regional areas across Australia, with Casino expected to gain 971 persons by 2041 based on latest numbers, resulting in a total increase of 7.0% over the 17 years.

Residential development activity is lower than average in Casino according to AreaSearch's national comparison of local real estate markets

Casino averaged approximately 30 new dwelling approvals annually. Over the past five financial years, from FY21 to FY25154 homes were approved, with a further four approved in FY26 as of now. The average construction value of these dwellings was $401,000, slightly above the regional average.

In terms of commercial development, $26.3 million in approvals have been registered this financial year. Compared to the Rest of NSW, Casino records 13.0% less building activity per person, placing it among the 56th percentile nationally. However, building activity has accelerated in recent years. Recent construction comprises 37.0% detached dwellings and 63.0% townhouses or apartments, indicating a shift from the area's existing housing composition of 86.0% houses. This trend suggests decreasing availability of developable sites and reflects changing lifestyles and demand for more diverse housing options. The location has approximately 282 people per dwelling approval, indicating a low density market.

Population forecasts project Casino will gain 866 residents by 2041. Existing development levels appear aligned with future requirements, maintaining stable market conditions without significant price pressures.

Casino has emerging levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the 28thth percentile nationally

Changes in local infrastructure significantly affect an area's performance. AreaSearch has identified 13 projects expected to impact the region. Notable initiatives include Colley Park Upgrade, Casino CBD Masterplan, Reynolds Road Industrial Precinct, and Casino Water and Sewer Infrastructure Project. The following list details those likely to be most relevant.

Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.

Denotes AI-based impression for illustrative purposes only, not to be taken as definitive under any circumstances. Please follow links and conduct other investigations from the project's source for actual imagery. Developers and project owners wishing us to use original imagery please Contact Us and we will do so.

Employment drivers in Casino are experiencing difficulties, placing it among the bottom 20% of areas assessed across Australia

Casino's workforce comprises both white and blue-collar jobs, with manufacturing and industrial sectors prominent. The unemployment rate is 5.7%.

As of June 2025, 4,759 residents are employed, with an unemployment rate of 8.7% (3.7% above Rest of NSW's rate). Workforce participation stands at 48.6%, compared to Rest of NSW's 56.4%. Key industries include health care & social assistance, manufacturing, and retail trade. Manufacturing employment is particularly high, at 2.8 times the regional level.

Construction, however, is under-represented, with only 6.5% of Casino's workforce compared to 9.7% in Rest of NSW. Between June 2024 and June 2025, the labour force decreased by 4.8%, employment declined by 3.7%, leading to a 1.1 percentage point drop in unemployment. In contrast, Rest of NSW saw an employment decline of 0.1%, labour force growth of 0.3%, and a 0.4 percentage point rise in unemployment. Jobs and Skills Australia forecasts national employment growth of 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Casino's industry mix suggests local growth of approximately 5.5% over five years and 12.4% over ten years, based on a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes.

Income metrics place the area in the bottom 10% of locations nationally according to AreaSearch analysis

AreaSearch's data for financial year 2022 shows that Casino has lower incomes than the national average. The median income is $45,419 and the average is $48,978. In comparison, Rest of NSW has a median income of $49,459 and an average of $62,998. By September 2025, estimates suggest median incomes will reach approximately $51,146 and averages will be around $55,153, based on a 12.61% Wage Price Index growth since financial year 2022. Casino's incomes fall between the 7th and 12th percentiles nationally for households, families, and individuals. In Casino, 29.6% of people earn between $400 - $799, unlike metropolitan regions where 29.9% earn between $1,500 - $2,999. Housing affordability is severe in Casino, with only 83.8% of income remaining after housing costs, ranking at the 9th percentile nationally.

Casino is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with a higher proportion of rental properties than the broader region

Casino's residential structure, as per the latest Census, consisted of 86.2% houses and 13.8% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings), compared to Non-Metro NSW's 86.8% houses and 13.2% other dwellings. Home ownership in Casino was at 39.0%, with mortgaged dwellings at 30.6% and rented dwellings at 30.4%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,300, lower than Non-Metro NSW's average of $1,452. The median weekly rent in Casino was $280, compared to Non-Metro NSW's $300. Nationally, Casino's mortgage repayments were significantly lower at $1,300 versus the Australian average of $1,863, and rents were substantially below the national figure of $375.

Casino features high concentrations of lone person households, with a fairly typical median household size

Family households constitute 66.1% of all households, including 22.4% couples with children, 27.9% couples without children, and 14.5% single parent families. Non-family households comprise the remaining 33.9%, with lone person households at 31.3% and group households making up 2.6% of the total. The median household size is 2.4 people, aligning with the Rest of NSW average.

Casino faces educational challenges, with performance metrics placing it in the bottom quartile of areas assessed nationally

The area's university qualification rate is 10.1%, significantly lower than NSW's average of 32.2%. Bachelor degrees are most common at 7.7%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (1.3%) and graduate diplomas (1.1%). Vocational credentials are prevalent, with 40.4% of residents aged 15+ holding them - advanced diplomas comprise 7.6% and certificates make up 32.8%. Educational participation is high at 30.1%, including primary education (12.2%), secondary education (8.4%), and tertiary education (2.1%).

Six schools operate in Casino, educating approximately 2,575 students. The school mix includes three primary, two secondary, and one K-12 school. School capacity exceeds typical residential needs at 20.9 places per 100 residents versus the regional average of 15.3, indicating that the area serves as an educational hub for the broader region.

Transport servicing is moderate compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility

Casino has 288 active transport stops, serving a mix of train and bus routes. These are covered by 56 individual routes, offering a total of 837 weekly passenger trips. The city's transport accessibility is rated excellent, with residents located an average of 129 meters from the nearest stop.

Service frequency averages 119 trips per day across all routes, equating to roughly 2 weekly trips per stop.

Health performance in Casino is a key challenge with a range of health conditions having marked impacts on both younger and older age cohorts

Casino faces significant health challenges, with various conditions affecting both younger and older residents. Private health cover is low, at approximately 46% (around 5,684 people), compared to the national average of 55.3%.

The most prevalent medical issues are arthritis and mental health problems, impacting 10.8% and 9.7% of residents respectively. Conversely, 58.6% of residents report no medical ailments, slightly lower than the 61.9% figure for Rest of NSW. Residents aged 65 and over comprise 24.4% (3,018 people) of Casino's population, higher than the 22.9% in Rest of NSW. Health outcomes among seniors generally align with those of the broader population.

The latest Census data sees Casino placing among the least culturally diverse areas in the country when compared across a range of language and cultural background related metrics

Casino had a cultural diversity level below average, with 89.8% citizens, 93.8% born in Australia, and 97.3% speaking English only at home. Christianity was the predominant religion, making up 63.6%, compared to 52.4% across Rest of NSW. Regarding ancestry, the top three groups were Australian (33.4%), English (32.3%), and Irish (9.2%).

Notably, Australian Aboriginal representation was higher at 6.9% than the regional average of 4.6%. German representation was slightly lower at 3.1%, compared to 3.4% regionally. Samoan representation was similar at 0.1%.

Casino hosts an older demographic, ranking in the top quartile nationwide

The median age in Casino is 43 years, matching the figure for the Rest of NSW and exceeding the national average of 38 years. The age profile indicates that individuals aged 75-84 make up 9.1% of the population, a higher proportion than the 9.8% seen in the 35-44 age group compared to the rest of NSW. Between the 2021 Census and present day, the percentage of Casino residents aged 25-34 has increased from 10.6% to 12.3%, while those aged 5-14 have decreased from 13.9% to 12.6%. Additionally, the proportion of individuals aged 65-74 has fallen from 13.0% to 11.7%. By 2041, demographic projections suggest significant changes in Casino's age structure. Notably, the 25-34 age group is expected to grow by 22%, adding 329 people and reaching a total of 1,850 from the current figure of 1,520. Conversely, population declines are projected for those aged 55-64 and 15-24 years.