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This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
ABS ERP | -- people | --
2021 Census | -- people
The median house price in Kyogle is $645k, with units at $410k. House values have moved 5.8% a year compounded over five years.
Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.
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Kyogle has an estimated 7,789 residents, up from 7,611 at the 2021 Census — a change of 178 people, or 2.3%. Growth has averaged 0.6% a year over five years, slower than 78% of areas nationally. Fewer than ten people live on each square kilometre, across a boundary that takes in surrounding rural land. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.
Detail
Kyogle's population stands at approximately 7,789 as of Aug 2026, according to AreaSearch evaluations. This represents an addition of 178 people (2.3%) relative to the 2021 Census tally of 7,611 people. This trajectory is calculated using the ABS estimated resident population figure of 7,785 recorded as of June 2025 alongside 76 validated new addresses documented following the Census. The resulting population density is 3.9 persons per square kilometer, highlighting a spacious rural living environment. Expanding at 2.3% since the 2021 census, Kyogle outpaced the wider SA3 area (0.1%), establishing itself as a regional growth frontrunner.
The influx of new residents was predominantly anchored by overseas migration, which constituted around 60.2% of recent overall demographic additions. SA2 demographic projections are sourced from the ABS/Geoscience Australia dataset published in 2024 (taking 2022 as the base year), supplemented by the NSW State Government's SA2 projections issued in 2022 (using 2021 as the base year) for locations not covered in the federal release. Cohort-specific growth trajectories derived from these datasets are applied to forecast local shifts across 2032 to 2041. Based on this methodology, the total population is modeled to contract by 883 persons by 2041. In contrast to this broader downward trend, specific senior demographics will experience expansion, highlighted by an increase of 133 people within the 85 and over age group. See the age section for more details.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
90 new dwellings have been approved in Kyogle over the past five years, an average of 18 a year. That is 2.3 approvals per 1,000 residents. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this SA2 boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.
Detail
Residential building activity in Kyogle has seen an average of roughly 18 new home approvals per annum, totaling 90 homes approved across the past 5 financial years (between FY-22 and FY-26). Demand fundamentals remain steady, averaging 2.4 new residents annually per approved dwelling over the past 5 financial years (between FY-22 and FY-26), while new residential builds carry an average construction value of $448,000. On the non-residential side, commercial approvals reached $7.5 million this financial year, reflecting a modest commercial development footprint. Per-capita residential construction in Kyogle closely mirrors rates across Rest of NSW, sustaining an overall supply-demand equilibrium aligned with the broader region.
Building rates track below the Australian benchmark, underscoring the locality's established rural footprint and potential planning constraints. Detached houses accounted for 83.0% of recent construction while townhouses or apartments made up 17.0%, preserving the district's low-density layout and emphasis on spacious family residences. A ratio of 399 people per dwelling approval demonstrates the subdued, quiet pace of local building activity. Given that demographic modeling projects either a plateauing or declining resident base, local housing demand pressures should soften, creating favorable conditions for prospective property purchasers.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Kyogle
Loading development applications…
| Lodged | Address | Description | Type | Distance | Status |
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
AreaSearch tracks one current infrastructure or development project inside Kyogle, worth an estimated $312 million. A further 108 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $15.9 billion. 26 are already under construction and 41 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, communities, precincts & urban renewal and transport & logistics. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.
Detail
Local economic and social development is heavily guided by public works, capital projects, and planning frameworks. AreaSearch has pinpointed 5 key infrastructure initiatives anticipated to shape the region. Among the most prominent developments are the Summerville Solar Farm, the Urbenville Water Treatment Plant Upgrade, the Lismore Flood Restoration - Roads and Bridges project, and the Lismore Flood Recovery and Resilience Program, with key details summarized below.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
Denotes AI-based impression for illustrative purposes only, not to be taken as definitive under any circumstances. Please follow links and conduct other investigations from the project's source for actual imagery. Developers and project owners wishing us to use original imagery please Contact Us and we will do so.
Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Summerville Solar Farm
A 90MW solar farm and 90MW (360MWh) Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) spanning a 182-hectare footprint. Approved by the NSW Minister for Planning in May 2025, it is capable of powering 36,000 homes. Operations are anticipated to commence in 2028.
Razorback Lookout Upgrade
Enhancement of Razorback Lookout with new viewing platform, accessible pathways, picnic facilities, and interpretive signage. 360-degree views over Richmond Valley and coastal ranges. Improved parking and bushfire-resilient design. $1.2 million tourism infrastructure investment.
Rural Residential Rezoning 70 Manifold Road North Casino
Rezoning of 9.7 hectares from RU1 Primary Production to R5 Large Lot Residential with minimum lot size reduction from 40ha to 7,500m2. Gateway determination approved, comprehensive technical assessments completed including biodiversity, bushfire, traffic, and geotechnical studies. Project currently in finalisation stage.
Northern Rivers Intermodal & Industrial Precinct
Development of 360,000 square metres (46 hectare total site) of prime industrial land as part of the Richmond Valley Regional Jobs Precinct. The precinct features 9 industrial lots with permanent IN1 Development Approval for manufacturing, warehousing, logistics, distribution, cold stores, bulk goods, transport services and general industry. Lots range from 4,697 square metres to 30,000 square metres and are actively available for sale, with several already under offer. The site offers dual road exposure via Summerland Way and Reynolds Road, direct access to approximately 1 kilometre of the North Coast railway line with ARTC rail siding endorsement, and is strategically located at the intersection of the Bruxner Highway and Summerland Way.The NSW Government finalised the Richmond Valley Regional Job Precinct master plan in March 2025, providing streamlined planning pathways for future development through amendments to the Richmond Valley Council Local Environmental Plan and Development Control Plan.
Casino Drill Hall Precinct Memorial Walk
Heritage interpretation trail connecting Casino's historic Drill Hall with war memorial sites throughout the town. Features interpretive signage, memorial gardens, and accessible pathways. Commemorates local military history and service personnel. $850,000 heritage tourism project completed April 2023.
Casino CBD Masterplan
A comprehensive masterplan providing strategic vision for the future of Casino's town centre, including nearby streets and the South Casino shopping precinct. Consultants Arcadia, Willowtree Planning, and Jigsaw Planning have been engaged to develop the masterplan, which aims to improve street walkability and connections to the Richmond River, celebrate Casino's Art Deco heritage, encourage tourism, and explore new housing options close to the CBD through a review of land use controls. Community engagement and survey have been completed.The masterplan is targeted for completion in the first half of 2026 as part of the broader Richmond Valley Masterplan.
Colley Park Upgrade
Progressive upgrade of Colley Park sporting precinct including restoration of soccer fields, multi-purpose soccer facilities, basketball court replacement, netball court resurfacing, LED field lighting, irrigation, drainage improvements, playground relocation and upgrades, and the new elevated flood-resilient Casino Netball Association clubhouse which officially opened in May 2025. Remaining power and associated upgrade works are nearing completion as part of the broader master plan, with further future elements subject to grant funding.
Casino Water and Sewer Infrastructure Project
Major upgrade to Casino's water treatment and sewer infrastructure to support population growth and improve environmental outcomes. Includes new treatment plant, upgraded mains, and smart water monitoring systems. $12.8 million investment improving service to 4,500 households.
3,173 residents of Kyogle are employed, from a labour force of 3,386. Unemployment sits at 6.3%, with participation at 52.0%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 6.0% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
Kyogle's labor market is supported by a capable workforce with strong employment in essential services, an unemployment rate of 6.3%, and a 3.3% annual expansion in employment. Total employed persons numbered 3,173 as of March 2026; however, joblessness exceeds the Regional NSW rate of 4.1% by 2.2%, while labor force participation (52.0%) trails the Regional NSW figure of 60.6% considerably. Census records indicate that 19.1% of workers carried out their roles from home, a metric potentially shaped by Covid-19 restrictions. Primary employment sectors for resident workers include health care & social assistance, agriculture, forestry & fishing, and construction.
The community exhibits a notable industry concentration in agriculture, forestry & fishing, with local job representation reaching 2.6 times the regional benchmark. In contrast, public administration & safety accounts for just 4.6% of local employment against the broader regional standard of 7.5%. The disparity between resident workers and local operational roles suggests a constrained internal job base. Employment levels rose by 3.3% and the labour force grew by 4.0% during the year to March 2026, resulting in a 0.7 percentage point increase in the unemployment rate. By contrast, Regional NSW experienced a 0.9% drop in employment and a 0.4% reduction in the labour force, with unemployment climbing by 0.5 percentage points. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from Mar-26 provide additional perspective on anticipated future demand in Kyogle. These projections, spanning five and ten-year horizons, have been aligned with the local employment structure to estimate growth trajectories. Although national employment is projected to grow by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, expansion varies considerably across industry sectors. When these sectoral forecasts are applied to Kyogle's employment composition, local employment is expected to rise by 6.0% over five years and 13.0% over ten years (this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not incorporate localised population projections).
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Median household income in Kyogle is $1,013 a week (about $53,000 a year), with median personal income at $537 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $39,029 a year against an average of $47,259. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.
Detail
Taxpayer earnings in the Kyogle SA2 trail the national benchmark according to ATO statistics aggregated by AreaSearch for financial year 2023. Median taxpayer income in the Kyogle SA2 is $39,029 while the mean income is $47,259, trailing the corresponding Regional NSW benchmarks of $52,390 and $65,215. Factoring in a 10.32% rise in the Wage Price Index since financial year 2023 yields updated estimates of $43,057 for median earnings and $52,136 for mean earnings as of March 2026. Data from Census 2021 places household, family, and individual income metrics in Kyogle between the 3rd and 5th percentiles nationally.
Personal income distribution is centered in the $400 - 799 weekly tier, encompassing 29.4% of residents (2,289 people), in contrast to metropolitan patterns where 29.9% earn between $1,500 - 2,999. Disposable income remaining following housing expenses sits at 86.4%, positioning the area in the 6th percentile across the country.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Kyogle had 3,028 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 95% detached houses and 3% apartments. 27% are owned with a mortgage, 21% rented and 52% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $270 a week and the median mortgage repayment $1,300 a month. Rent absorbs 26.7% of household income here and mortgage repayments 29.6%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.
Detail
According to the most recent Census, the local housing landscape in Kyogle is heavily weighted toward standalone dwellings, with separate houses making up 95.2% and other dwellings (comprising semi-detached, apartments, and alternative structures) accounting for 4.8%, compared to 82.6% houses and 17.4% other dwellings in Regional NSW. Outright home ownership stands exceptionally high at 51.9%, comfortably exceeding regional figures, with 27.1% of properties mortgaged and 21.0% tenanted. Housing costs remain modest: the median monthly mortgage payment is $1,300 and median weekly rent is $270, both well below Regional NSW medians of $1,733 and $330.
In the national context, Kyogle remains notably affordable against Australia-wide averages of $1,863 for monthly mortgages and $375 for weekly rents.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Kyogle counted 3,028 households at the 2021 Census, averaging 2.3 people each. 20% are couples with children, fewer than in 88% of areas nationally, against 31% couples without children. 32% of households are people living alone, and families average 2.1 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Families constitute the majority of households at 64.3%, consisting of couples without children (31.4%), couples with children (19.5%), and single parent households (12.5%). Non-family living arrangements account for the remaining 35.7%, led by single-person dwellings at 32.3% alongside group living arrangements at 3.6%. The typical household size is 2.3 people, tracking slightly below the Regional NSW standard of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
18.0% of adults in Kyogle hold a university qualification, including 13.1% with a bachelor degree and 2.7% with postgraduate qualifications. A further 29.5% hold a vocational qualification. 9 schools serve the area, with 1,114 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 955 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.
Detail
Attainment of higher education presents an area for development, as university qualification rates (18.0%) sit well behind the NSW statewide average of 32.2%, providing an opportunity for focused educational programs. Within tertiary education, Bachelor degrees constitute 13.1%, postgraduate credentials account for 2.7%, and graduate diplomas make up 2.2%. Vocational and technical training is a core strength, with 40.8% of individuals aged 15+ possessing vocational certifications, divided between certificates (29.5%) and advanced diplomas (11.3%). Community participation in learning is strong, with 28.6% of the population engaged in formal study. This student cohort includes 11.0% attending primary school, 8.4% enrolled in secondary school, and 2.6% undertaking tertiary studies.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Public transport in Kyogle reaches 468 stops on 38 routes, timetabled for about 500 services a week. The typical home sits about 130 m from its nearest stop. Households keep an average of 1.4 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
The local transit system in Kyogle encompasses 468 operational passenger stops across train and bus modes, accommodating 38 unique routes that deliver 495 passenger trips per week. Transit accessibility is strong, with typical walking distances to the nearest stop measuring 127 meters. Given the residential orientation of the area, external commuting is standard; private vehicles account for 90% of travel, 8% of trips are made on foot, and vehicle availability stands at an average of 1.4 per residence. In addition, 19.1% of workers worked from home according to the 2021 Census, a figure potentially influenced by pandemic conditions.
Transit schedules provide an average of 70 trips per day across all available routes, which corresponds to approximately 1 weekly trips per individual stop. The 100 closest stops relative to the center of the area are displayed on the provided map.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
62.0% of residents in Kyogle report no long-term health condition, a less healthy profile than 76% of areas nationally. 7.0% need daily assistance with core activities, and 45.9% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 6.3 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.
Detail
Health assessments conducted by AreaSearch, evaluating chronic illness rates and mortality statistics, highlight significant health challenges for Kyogle, with elevated disease incidence evident across both younger and older demographics. Furthermore, private healthcare coverage is notably constrained at approximately 46% of the resident population (~3,575 people), falling well short of the Regional NSW level of 51.9% and the national average of 55.7%. Arthritis and mental health conditions represent the leading reported diagnoses locally, affecting 11.1 and 9.0% of the population, while 62.0% of residents reported having no medical conditions, close to the Regional NSW rate of 63.3%.
Working-age adults experience considerable health headwinds due to higher rates of chronic ailments. Residents aged 65 and over total 2,345 people, representing 30.1% of the community versus 23.3% regionally, with senior health indicators outperforming regional and national averages.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Kyogle is largely Australian-born, at 89.1% of residents, with 3.7% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are English (31.7%) and Australian (30.3%). 3.9% of residents identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander. Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Cultural diversity metrics for Kyogle track below broader norms, with 88.8% holding citizenship, 89.1% born within Australia, and 96.3% communicating solely in English in domestic settings. Christianity is the predominant religious faith, practiced by 51.0% of residents compared to 55.9% across Regional NSW. Regarding ancestral backgrounds based on parental birthplaces, English ancestry ranks highest at 31.7% of the population, followed by Australian ancestry at 30.3% and Irish ancestry at 10.6%. Certain other heritage groups show distinctive local representation: Scottish ancestry is elevated at 9.0% (relative to 8.0% regionally), Australian Aboriginal heritage represents 3.9% (against 4.6%), and German background comprises 3.4% (compared to 3.1%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
The median resident of Kyogle is 51, older than 92% of areas nationally. 16.8% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.
Detail
Kyogle exhibits an older demographic distribution than Regional NSW. Estimates from AreaSearch for August 2026 indicate that retirement and senior cohorts (65+) comprise 30.1% of the community compared to 23.3% across Regional NSW, whereas young to middle-aged adults (25 - 44) represent only 17.3% compared to 23.5% regionally. The estimated median age reached 51 as at August 2026, remaining stable since the 2021 Census and exceeding the Regional NSW median of 43 at that Census by 8 years, while outstripping the Australian median of 38 at the same Census. The most noticeable demographic adjustment since the Census occurred in the 45 - 64 cohort, declining from 30.8% to an estimated 26.3%.
Long-term forecasts to 2041 indicate that no broad age bracket will undergo substantial growth, with contractions anticipated among children, young adults, and middle-aged to young retiree cohorts.
Frequently Asked Questions - Age
Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Kyogle
9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.
Everything is aggregated to the SA2 boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.
The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section
| Section | Source & update cycle | Currency |
|---|---|---|
| Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections | ||
| Population | ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) | Aug 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to Aug 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline. | ||
| Age profile | ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual | Aug 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to Aug 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate. | ||
| Development & approvals | ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) | Aug 2026 last month headline measures · Jun 2026 baseline |
| Property sales & rents | Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents | Aug 2026 last month all 21 measures |
| Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026. | ||
| Infrastructure projects | Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily | May 2026 4 months ago all 1 projects tracked here |
| Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated May 2026. | ||
| Employment | ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) | Mar 2026 6 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census. | ||
| Education | ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) | Aug 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Transport | ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release | Jul 2026 2 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Services & amenities | Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous | Jul 2026 2 months ago all 14 measures |
| Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections | ||
| Income | ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) | FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail. | ||
| Health | ABS, ATO Annual | 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current. | ||
| Housing | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures |
| Households | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures |
| Cultural diversity | ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures |
"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.
How the numbers are built
Population
The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 76 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for Aug 2026, not a 2021 count (7,611 at the 2021 Census → 7,789 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.
Age profile
Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to Aug 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".
Property sales
Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.
Rents
Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.
Development & infrastructure
Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.
Employment & income
Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.
Education, transport & amenities
School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.
Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.
Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.
Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (112021247). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.