Murwillumbah

SA2

Rest of NSW / Tweed Valley

Updated 10 Apr 2026 ABS 2021 112031251
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Statistical Area (SA2) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.

SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).

Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

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Sales Activity

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Population

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Population growth drivers in Murwillumbah are slightly above average based on AreaSearch's ranking of recent, and medium term trends

Based on AreaSearch's analysis, Murwillumbah's population is around 9,549 as of Feb 2026. This reflects an increase of 48 people (0.5%) since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 9,501 people. The change is inferred from the estimated resident population of 9,460 from the ABS as of June 2024 and an additional 82 validated new addresses since the Census date. This population level equates to a density ratio of 393 persons per square kilometer, providing significant space per person and potential room for further development. Population growth for the area was primarily driven by overseas migration, which contributed approximately 83.3% of overall population gains during recent periods.

AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, as released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For any SA2 areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch is utilising the NSW State Government's SA2 level projections, as released in 2022 with 2021 as the base year. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are also applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Moving forward with demographic trends, a population increase just below the median of non-metropolitan areas nationally is expected, with the area expected to expand by 928 persons to 2041 based on the latest annual ERP population numbers, reflecting an increase of 8.8% in total over the 17 years.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the Murwillumbah SA2?
Total population for the Murwillumbah SA2 was estimated to be approximately 9,549 as at Feb 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 9,460 from the ABS up to June 2024.
How has the population in the Murwillumbah SA2 changed since 2021?
The murwillumbah sa2 has added approximately 48 people and shown a 0.51% increase from the 9,501 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the Murwillumbah SA2?
The population density in the Murwillumbah SA2 is estimated at 393 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the Murwillumbah SA2?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the Murwillumbah SA2 has shown a compound annual growth rate of 0.7% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the Murwillumbah SA2?
Population growth in the Murwillumbah SA2 is driven by: Overseas migration (83.3%), Interstate migration (16.7%), Natural increase (0.0%). The primary driver is Overseas migration, contributing 83.3% of overall population gains.

Development

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The level of residential development activity in Murwillumbah is very low in comparison to the average area assessed nationally by AreaSearch

Murwillumbah has seen around 16 new homes approved per year, with 81 homes approved over the past 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25) and 2 so far in FY-26. With population declining over recent years, new supply has likely been keeping up with demand, offering good choice to buyers, while new dwellings are developed at an average value of $322,000. Additionally, $12.1 million in commercial development approvals have been recorded this financial year, demonstrating moderate levels of commercial development.

Compared to the rest of NSW, Murwillumbah shows approximately half the construction activity per person and ranks in the 14th percentile of areas assessed nationally, meaning more limited choices for buyers and supporting demand for existing dwellings. This is also below average nationally, reflecting the area's maturity and pointing to possible planning constraints. New development consists of 92.0% detached dwellings and 8.0% attached dwellings, maintaining the area's traditional low density character with a focus on family homes appealing to those seeking space. The estimated count of 1150 people in the area per dwelling approval reflects its quiet, low activity development environment.

Looking ahead, Murwillumbah is expected to grow by 839 residents through to 2041 (from the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate). If current development rates continue, housing supply may not keep pace with population growth, potentially increasing competition among buyers and supporting stronger price growth.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the Murwillumbah SA2 recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the Murwillumbah SA2 area has seen 17 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The Murwillumbah SA2's current population of 9,549 has been supported by 16 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the Murwillumbah SA2's development activity compare to the broader region?
The Murwillumbah SA2 has seen 0.17 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.58 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 1150 people in the Murwillumbah SA2, compared to one for every 190 in the broader region.
Is the Murwillumbah SA2 keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 839 people by 2041, around 420 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels may be insufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This indicates potential housing shortages if current approval trends continue.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the Murwillumbah SA2?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the Murwillumbah SA2's approval levels have been significantly below the yearly average of 16, showing a notable downturn in recent development.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the Murwillumbah SA2?
The population in the Murwillumbah SA2 is expected to grow by 839 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 420 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the Murwillumbah SA2?
Over the past five years, the population in the Murwillumbah SA2 has grown by approximately 1,578 people, while 81 residential approvals were recorded. This equates to a ratio of 19.5 people added for each new dwelling approval. This high ratio suggests strong population growth relative to housing supply, potentially indicating unmet housing demand.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the Murwillumbah SA2?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 16 approvals per year and a population of 9,549, there appears to be a supply shortfall relative to projected demand, presenting strong opportunities for residential developers. With the population expected to increase by 839 people by 2041, around 420 new dwellings will be necessary. Current approval trends may be insufficient to meet forecast demand, indicating strong development opportunities.

Infrastructure

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Murwillumbah has moderate levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the 46thth percentile nationally

Nothing can influence an area's performance as much as changes to local infrastructure, major projects, and planning initiatives. In total, 7 projects have been identified by AreaSearch that are likely to have an impact on the area. Key projects include Murwillumbah Depot, Industry Central Land Swap, Quarry Business Park, and Hundred Hills Estate, with the list below detailing those likely to be of most relevance.

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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Murwillumbah SA2?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Murwillumbah SA2 include: Murwillumbah Depot (Construction); Industry Central Land Swap (Construction); Quarry Business Park (Construction); Hundred Hills Estate (Construction); and Animal Pound and Rehoming Centre (Construction). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the Murwillumbah SA2?
Infrastructure development impacting the Murwillumbah SA2 spans multiple sectors including Energy, Sports & Recreation, and Environmental & Disaster Management, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the Murwillumbah SA2?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates significant investment of approximately $421 million in infrastructure projects affecting the region.
How does the Murwillumbah SA2's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
The Murwillumbah SA2 shows moderate infrastructure development relative to national averages, with opportunities for future growth and investment.
Queensland Energy Roadmap 2025
Category: Energy
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2035
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The Queensland Energy Roadmap 2025 is a strategic framework focused on energy affordability and reliability. Key initiatives include a $1.6 billion Electricity Maintenance Guarantee to extend the life of state-owned coal assets until at least 2046 and a $400 million Queensland Energy Investment Fund to catalyze private sector investment. Major infrastructure priorities include the delivery of the CopperString Eastern Link (330kV) by 2032 and a 400MW Central Queensland Gas Power Tender to be operational by 2032. The plan replaces the former Energy and Jobs Plan and shifts from renewable targets to Regional Energy Hubs and emission reduction goals.

Energy

Queensland Energy Roadmap 2025
Category: Energy
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2035
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The Queensland Energy Roadmap 2025 is a strategic framework focused on energy affordability, reliability, and sustainability, replacing the previous 2022 Energy and Jobs Plan. Key initiatives include a $400 million Energy Investment Fund, a $1.6 billion Electricity Maintenance Guarantee for existing assets, and a new Regional Energy Hubs framework. The plan targets 6.8 GW of new wind/solar and 3.8 GW of storage by 2030 through private sector investment. It also prioritizes the CopperString Eastern Link (330kV) to be delivered by 2032 and a 400MW gas-fired generation tender in Central Queensland. The Energy Roadmap Amendment Act 2025, passed in December 2025, formally repealed previous renewable energy targets while maintaining a net zero by 2050 commitment.

Energy

Brisbane 2032 Olympic and Paralympic Games Infrastructure Program
Category: Sports & Recreation
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2032
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A $7.1 billion infrastructure program overseen by the Games Independent Infrastructure and Coordination Authority (GIICA). Key projects include a new 63,000-seat multi-purpose stadium at Victoria Park for ceremonies and athletics, a new National Aquatic Centre, and the Brisbane Athletes Village at the Showgrounds. The program focuses on 17 new and upgraded venues alongside major transport improvements to create a long-term legacy for South East Queensland.

Sports & Recreation

Clarrie Hall Dam Raise
Category: Environmental & Disaster Management
Stage: Under Assessment | Est. Comp: 2030
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The project involves raising the existing Clarrie Hall Dam wall by 8.5 metres to a new height of 70 metres AHD. This upgrade will nearly triple the storage capacity from 16,000 ML to approximately 42,300 ML, securing water supply for the Tweed Shire until at least 2065. As of early 2026, the project is awaiting a final determination from the NSW Minister for Planning following the exhibition of the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) and the subsequent Response to Submissions report submitted in late 2025.

Environmental & Disaster Management

South East Queensland Infrastructure Plan and Supplement (SEQIP & SEQIS)
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2046
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The South East Queensland Infrastructure Plan (SEQIP) and its Supplement (SEQIS) establish a multi-decade strategic framework for infrastructure investment across the SEQ region. As of 2026, the plan is being updated to align with ShapingSEQ 2023, focusing on a record $103.9 billion pipeline over five years. Key priorities include unlocking housing supply via the $2 billion Residential Activation Fund, delivering Brisbane 2032 Olympic venues like the Victoria Park Games Precinct, and major transport projects such as Cross River Rail and the Coomera Connector to support a population reaching 4 million by 2026.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Building Future Hospitals Program
Category: Health & Medical
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2032
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Queensland's Hospital Rescue Plan is a landmark $18.5 billion infrastructure initiative delivering over 2,600 new and refurbished public hospital beds by 2032. The program includes the construction of three new hospitals in Coomera, Bundaberg, and Toowoomba, alongside major expansions at Ipswich (Stage 2), Logan, Princess Alexandra, and Townsville University hospitals. It also encompasses satellite hospitals and a statewide cancer network to address the needs of a growing and aging population.

Health & Medical

Industry Central Land Swap
Category: Energy
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A strategic land swap initiative by Tweed Shire Council to relocate businesses from flood-prone areas in South Murwillumbah to flood-free industrial land at Industry Central, enhancing economic resilience against future floods. Infrastructure works completed in March 2025, with businesses now preparing to build and relocate.

Energy

Northern Rivers Rail Trail - Tweed Section
Category: Sports & Recreation
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2023
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A 24 km shared-use rail trail from Murwillumbah to Crabbes Creek along the former Casino-Murwillumbah railway corridor (Tweed Section). Part of the broader 132-134 km Northern Rivers Rail Trail. Features 18 restored railway bridges, 2 tunnels, accessible paths, and scenic rural views. Opened March 2023, developed by Tweed Shire Council to boost tourism, recreation, and the local economy. High usage has exceeded expectations with significant positive economic impact.

Sports & Recreation

Employment

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The employment landscape in Murwillumbah shows performance that lags behind national averages across key labour market indicators

Murwillumbah features a skilled workforce, with essential services sectors well represented, an unemployment rate of 4.2%, and relative employment stability over the past year. As of December 2025, 4,103 residents are in work, while the unemployment rate is 0.3% above Regional NSW's rate of 3.9%, and workforce participation lags significantly (54.8% compared to Regional NSW's 61.3%). Based on Census responses, a low 11.3% of residents were found to work from home, though Covid-19 lockdown impacts should be considered.

Leading employment industries among residents comprise health care & social assistance, retail trade, and education & training. In contrast, agriculture, forestry & fishing employs just 2.9% of local workers, below Regional NSW's 5.3%. While local employment opportunities exist in the area, it appears many residents commute elsewhere for work, based on the count of Census working population to local population.

Based on AreaSearch analysis of SALM and ABS data, the 12-month period saw the labour force decrease by 0.4% alongside a 0.3% employment decline, causing the unemployment rate to fall by 0.1 percentage points. This compares to Regional NSW, where employment fell by 1.2%, the labour force contracted by 0.8%, and unemployment rose 0.4 percentage points. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 can offer further insight into potential future demand within Murwillumbah. These projections, covering five and ten-year periods, have been mapped against the local employment profile to estimate growth patterns. While national employment is forecast to expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, growth rates differ significantly between industry sectors. Applying these industry-specific projections to Murwillumbah's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.5% over five years and 13.5% over ten years (please note this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not take into account localised population projections).

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the Murwillumbah SA2?
As of December 2025, the Murwillumbah SA2 has approximately 4,103 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 4.2%. This healthy unemployment rate suggests a well-functioning labour market. Employment indicators are below the national average, suggesting room for improvement.
How does the Murwillumbah SA2's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of December 2025, the unemployment rate in the Murwillumbah SA2 stands at 4.2%, which is broadly in line with Regional NSW's rate of 3.9%. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the Murwillumbah SA2?
The employment landscape in the Murwillumbah SA2 is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are health care & social assistance (18.0% of employment), retail trade (11.1%), and education & training (10.5%). Other significant employers include construction and accommodation & food.
How has employment changed recently in the Murwillumbah SA2?
Over the past year to December 2025, the Murwillumbah SA2 has experienced a decline in employment, with total jobs decreasing while the labour force decreased. As a result, the unemployment rate has fall. By comparison, Regional NSW saw employment decreased and its unemployment rate rose.
What is the workforce participation rate in the Murwillumbah SA2?
The workforce participation rate in the Murwillumbah SA2 is 54.8%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This moderate participation rate suggests some residents may face barriers to workforce entry. The local rate trailing the Regional NSW average of 61.3%, suggesting potential for increased workforce participation.
Which industries are over-represented in the Murwillumbah SA2's employment market?
The murwillumbah sa2 shows notable specialization in accommodation & food, which employs 9.1% of the local workforce compared to 7.8% regionally. This moderate specialization indicates some local strength in the sector.
What are the employment growth prospects for the Murwillumbah SA2?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the Murwillumbah SA2's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 6.5% over the next five years and 13.5% over ten years. This compares to national growth expectations of 6.6% over five years. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the Murwillumbah SA2 compare nationally?
The murwillumbah sa2's employment market shows below-average performance in national comparisons. While employment opportunities exist, the area faces more challenges than many other regions. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region experienced 3.9% growth, ranking 4.0th out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the Murwillumbah SA2?
Skilled workers will find good opportunities in the Murwillumbah SA2, with skilled sectors accounting for 35.1% of employment. Key sectors for skilled workers include health care & social assistance (18.0%), education & training (10.5%), and professional & technical (4.2%). With projected employment growth of 6.5% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

Income

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Income metrics place the area in the bottom 10% of locations nationally according to AreaSearch analysis

The Murwillumbah SA2's income level is lower than the national average according to the latest ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-23. The Murwillumbah SA2's median income among taxpayers is $43,008 and the average income stands at $53,257, compared to figures for Regional NSW of $52,390 and $65,215 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.86% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $46,819 (median) and $57,976 (average) as of September 2025. Census data reveals household, family and personal incomes in Murwillumbah all fall between the 10th and 11th percentiles nationally. Looking at income distribution, the predominant cohort spans 28.0% of locals (2,673 people) in the $400 - 799 category, unlike trends in the surrounding region where 29.9% fall within the $1,500 - 2,999 range. Housing affordability pressures are severe, with only 79.3% of income remaining, ranking at the 8th percentile.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the Murwillumbah SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated median taxable income in the Murwillumbah SA2 is approximately $46,819. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $43,008.
What is the average taxable income in the Murwillumbah SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated average taxable income in the Murwillumbah SA2 is approximately $57,976. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $53,257.
How does the median taxable income in the Murwillumbah SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated median taxable income in the Murwillumbah SA2 is approximately $46,819 compared to $57,032 in Regional NSW. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $43,008 and $52,390 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the Murwillumbah SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated average taxable income in the Murwillumbah SA2 is approximately $57,976 compared to $70,993 in Regional NSW. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $53,257 and $65,215 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the Murwillumbah SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~28.0% / 2,673 persons) of the Murwillumbah SA2's population is the $400 - 799 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the Murwillumbah SA2 compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the Murwillumbah SA2 is the $400 - 799 group, representing about 28.0% of the population. In comparison, Regional NSW's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 29.9% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the Murwillumbah SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the Murwillumbah SA2 is $1,154/wk.
What is the median family income in the Murwillumbah SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the Murwillumbah SA2 is $1,461/wk.
What is the median personal income in the Murwillumbah SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the Murwillumbah SA2 is $597/wk.
How does the Murwillumbah SA2's income rank nationally?
The Murwillumbah SA2 shows a median taxpayer income of $43,008 and an average of $53,257 according to the latest postcode level ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-23. This is below the national average, contrasting with Regional NSW's median income of $52,390 and average income of $65,215. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.86% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $46,819 (median) and $57,976 (average) as of September 2025.
What is the disposable income in the Murwillumbah SA2?
The estimated disposable income in the Murwillumbah SA2 is $3,968 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the Murwillumbah SA2's disposable income compare to the region?
The murwillumbah sa2's disposable income is $3,968 compared to $5,252 for Regional NSW, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing

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Murwillumbah is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with a higher proportion of rental properties than the broader region

Dwelling structure within Murwillumbah, as evaluated at the latest Census, comprised 78.9% houses and 21.1% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings), in comparison to Regional NSW's 82.6% houses and 17.4% other dwellings. Meanwhile, the level of home ownership within Murwillumbah slightly lagged that of Regional NSW, at 36.6%, with the remainder of dwellings either mortgaged (32.6%) or rented (30.8%). The median monthly mortgage repayment in the area was in line with the Regional NSW average at $1,733, while the median weekly rent figure was recorded at $350, compared to Regional NSW's $1,733 and $330. Nationally, Murwillumbah's mortgage repayments are lower than the Australian average of $1,863, while rents are less than the national figure of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the Murwillumbah SA2?
In the Murwillumbah SA2, 36.6% of homes are owned outright, 32.6% are owned with a mortgage, and 30.8% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the Murwillumbah SA2 are houses?
According to the latest data, 78.9% of dwellings in the Murwillumbah SA2 are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the Murwillumbah SA2 are apartments or units?
In the Murwillumbah SA2, 14.0% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 6.3% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the Murwillumbah SA2?
Outright home ownership in the Murwillumbah SA2 stands at 36.6%, compared to 39.6% in Regional NSW.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the Murwillumbah SA2?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the Murwillumbah SA2 is $1,733, compared to $1,733 in Regional NSW.
What is the median weekly rent in the Murwillumbah SA2?
The median weekly rent in the Murwillumbah SA2 is $350, compared to $330 in Regional NSW.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the Murwillumbah SA2?
In the Murwillumbah SA2, 7.0% of rentals are $0-149/week, 41.0% are $150-349/week, 50.5% are $350-649/week, 1.4% are $650-949/week, and 0.0% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the Murwillumbah SA2?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the Murwillumbah SA2 is $1,032, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the Murwillumbah SA2?
In the Murwillumbah SA2, households with mortgages typically spend 34.7% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 30.3% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the Murwillumbah SA2?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the Murwillumbah SA2 is 0.8, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the Murwillumbah SA2 compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the Murwillumbah SA2 shows mortgage holders spending 34.7% of income on repayments (vs 27.9% regionally), while renters spend 30.3% of income on rent (vs 23.0% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the Murwillumbah SA2?
The dwelling mix in the Murwillumbah SA2 consists of 78.9% detached houses, 6.3% semi-detached dwellings, 14.0% apartments, and 0.8% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the Murwillumbah SA2?
Considering the housing occupancy patterns, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $1,032. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $1,733/month, and renters paying $1,516/month.
How affordable is housing in the Murwillumbah SA2 relative to local incomes?
Housing in Murwillumbah consumes approximately 20.6% of median household income ($4,997 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the Murwillumbah SA2?
Recent development applications in Murwillumbah show attached dwellings contributing 25% of approvals compared to 21% of existing stock, while detached houses represent 75% of applications versus 79% of current dwellings. This suggests development patterns consistent with existing housing mix. Density increases remain below national trends.

Household Composition

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Murwillumbah features high concentrations of lone person households, with a fairly typical median household size

Family households dominate at 65.9% of all households, comprising 24.1% couples with children, 24.6% couples without children, and 16.2% single parent families. Non-family households make up the remaining 34.1%, with lone person households at 31.0% and group households comprising 3.1% of the total. The median household size of 2.4 people matches the Regional NSW average.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the Murwillumbah SA2?
As of the 2021 Census, the Murwillumbah SA2 had 3,667 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has remained relatively stable to an estimated 3,686 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the Murwillumbah SA2 is 2.4 people. This compares to 2.4 in Regional NSW and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 65.9% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (31.0%), group households (3.1%), and other household types (0.0%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 2,416 family households, 24.1% are couples with children, 24.6% are couples without children at home, and 16.2% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the Murwillumbah SA2 compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Regional NSW, the Murwillumbah SA2 shows distinct household patterns. This higher proportion of single-person households drives demand for smaller dwellings and different community services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the Murwillumbah SA2 have an average of 1.9 children, slightly above the Regional NSW average of 1.8. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the Murwillumbah SA2?
Marriage patterns reveal 39.4% of the adult population are currently married, while 34.7% have never married. This compares to 45.6% married and 34.3% never married across Regional NSW.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 31.0% of all households in the Murwillumbah SA2, similar to the regional average of 27.9%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 3.1% of households, well below the Regional NSW average of 3.3%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
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Local Schools & Education

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Educational attainment in Murwillumbah aligns closely with national averages, showing typical qualification patterns and performance metrics

The area faces educational challenges, with university qualification rates (19.6%) substantially below the NSW average of 32.2%. This represents both a challenge and an opportunity for targeted educational initiatives. Bachelor degrees lead at 13.8%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (3.3%) and graduate diplomas (2.5%). Trade and technical skills feature prominently, with 40.9% of residents aged 15+ holding vocational credentials, including advanced diplomas (10.4%) and certificates (30.5%).

Educational participation is notably high, with 30.1% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 11.3% in primary education, 9.1% in secondary education, and 3.3% pursuing tertiary education.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the Murwillumbah SA2 have university qualifications?
19.6% of people aged 15 and over in the Murwillumbah SA2 have university qualifications, compared to 21.3% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the Murwillumbah SA2 have no formal qualifications?
39.5% of people aged 15 and over in the Murwillumbah SA2 have no formal qualifications, compared to 39.1% regionally.
How does the Murwillumbah SA2's education level compare to national averages?
The murwillumbah sa2 ranks in the 49th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the Murwillumbah SA2?
The most common qualifications in the Murwillumbah SA2 are: Certificate (30.5%), Bachelor Degree (13.8%), Advanced Diploma (10.4%).
What proportion of the Murwillumbah SA2's population is currently attending educational institutions?
30.1% of the population in the Murwillumbah SA2 is currently engaged in formal education, with 11.3% in primary school, 9.1% in secondary school, 3.3% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the Murwillumbah SA2?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the Murwillumbah SA2 is 1012, indicating average socio-educational advantage (national average is 1000).
How many schools are located within the Murwillumbah SA2?
There are 10 schools within the Murwillumbah SA2, with a combined enrollment of approximately 2,937 students.
What types of schools are available in the Murwillumbah SA2?
The murwillumbah sa2 includes 5 primary schools, 3 secondary schools, 2 combined schools.

Schools Detail

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Transport

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Transport servicing is moderate compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility

Public transport analysis reveals 244 active transport stops operating within Murwillumbah, comprising a mix of buses. These stops are serviced by 67 individual routes, collectively providing 978 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated as excellent, with residents typically located 120 meters from the nearest transport stop. As a primarily residential area, most residents commute outward; the car remains the dominant mode at 93%, with 4% walking. Vehicle ownership averages 1.2 per dwelling, which is below the regional average. A relatively low 11.3% of residents work from home (2021 Census; may reflect COVID-19 conditions).

Service frequency averages 139 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 4 weekly trips per individual stop. The accompanying map shows the 100 nearest stops to the location centrepoint.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Murwillumbah?
There are 244 public transport stops within the Murwillumbah SA2.
How frequent are the transport services in Murwillumbah?
the Murwillumbah SA2 has 978 weekly trips across 67 routes, averaging 139 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Murwillumbah?
On average, residential properties are 120 meters from the nearest transport stop.

Transport Stops Detail

Health

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Health performance in Murwillumbah is well below average with prevalence of common health conditions notable across both younger and older age cohorts

Health data reveals substantial challenges facing Murwillumbah, based on AreaSearch's assessment of mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence. The prevalence of common health conditions is notable across both younger and older age cohorts, and the rate of private health cover is extremely low at approximately 46% of the total population (~4,421 people). This compares to 51.9% across Regional NSW and a national average of 55.7%.

The most common medical conditions in the area are mental health issues and arthritis, impacting 10.5 and 10.0% of residents, respectively, while 62.3% declared themselves as completely clear of medical ailments compared to 63.3% across Regional NSW. The working-age population faces notable health challenges with elevated chronic condition rates. The area has 24.6% of residents aged 65 and over (2,352 people), which is higher than the 23.4% in Regional NSW. Health outcomes among seniors present some challenges, with national rankings even higher than the general population.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the Murwillumbah SA2 have private health insurance?
Around 46.3% of people in the Murwillumbah SA2 are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 51.9% in the broader region of Regional NSW.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the Murwillumbah SA2?
In the Murwillumbah SA2, 8.5% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 6.8% of people in Regional NSW require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the Murwillumbah SA2?
8.5% of people in the Murwillumbah SA2 are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 8.4% of the population across Regional NSW is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the Murwillumbah SA2?
Diabetes affects 4.1% of the the Murwillumbah SA2 population, while in the surrounding region, 4.7% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the Murwillumbah SA2?
4.4% of people in the Murwillumbah SA2 have heart disease. Across the region of Regional NSW, 4.4% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the Murwillumbah SA2 compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the Murwillumbah SA2, 46.3% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Regional NSW sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 51.9%.

Cultural Diversity

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Murwillumbah is considerably less culturally diverse than average when assessed alongside AreaSearch's national rankings for language and cultural background related metrics

Murwillumbah was found to be below average in terms of cultural diversity, with 89.6% of its population being citizens, 86.5% born in Australia, and 94.8% speaking English only at home. The main religion in Murwillumbah is Christianity, which makes up 48.4% of the population. However, the most apparent overrepresentation was in Other, which comprises 1.6% of the population, compared to 0.8% across Regional NSW.

In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Murwillumbah are English, comprising 32.0% of the population, Australian, comprising 28.3% of the population, and Irish, comprising 11.1% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Scottish is notably overrepresented at 9.0% of Murwillumbah (vs 8.0% regionally), French at 0.7% (vs 0.4%) and Australian Aboriginal at 2.6% (vs 4.6%).

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the Murwillumbah SA2?
Murwillumbah was found to be below average in terms of cultural diversity, with 89.6% of its population being citizens, 86.5% born in Australia, and 94.8% speaking English only at home.
What is the most common religion in the Murwillumbah SA2?
The main religion in Murwillumbah was found to be Christianity, which makes up 48.4% of people in Murwillumbah. However, the most apparent overrepresentation was in Other, which comprises 1.6% of the population, compared to 0.8% across Regional NSW.
What are the top countries of origin in the Murwillumbah SA2?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Murwillumbah are English, comprising 32.0% of the population, Australian, comprising 28.3% of the population, and Irish, comprising 11.1% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Scottish is notably overrepresented at 9.0% of Murwillumbah (vs 8.0% regionally), French at 0.7% (vs 0.4%) and Australian Aboriginal at 2.6% (vs 4.6%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
13.5% of the the Murwillumbah SA2 population was born overseas, compared to 13.0% regionally.
What percentage of the the Murwillumbah SA2 population speaks a language other than English at home?
5.2% of the population in the Murwillumbah SA2 speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 7.1% in the wider region.
How many people in the Murwillumbah SA2 identify as Australian Aboriginal?
2.6% of the the Murwillumbah SA2 population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 4.6% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the Murwillumbah SA2?
89.6% of the the Murwillumbah SA2 population holds citizenship, compared to 89.2% in the wider region.

Age

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Murwillumbah hosts an older demographic, ranking in the top quartile nationwide

With a median age of 46, Murwillumbah is slightly older than the Regional NSW figure of 43 and significantly higher than the national norm of 38. The 45 - 54 age group shows strong representation at 12.7% compared to Regional NSW, whereas the 35 - 44 cohort is less prevalent at 10.9%. Post-2021 Census data shows the 25 to 34 age group has grown from 8.6% to 10.4% of the population, while the 15 to 24 cohort increased from 10.1% to 11.4%. Conversely, the 55 to 64 cohort has declined from 14.1% to 12.7% and the 5 to 14 group dropped from 13.2% to 11.9%. By 2041, Murwillumbah is expected to see notable shifts in its age composition. Leading the demographic shift, the 75 to 84 group will grow by 27% (216 people), reaching 1,013 from 796. Meanwhile, the 55 to 64 and 15 to 24 cohorts are expected to experience population declines.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the Murwillumbah SA2?
According to the latest data, the median age in the Murwillumbah SA2 is 46 years.
How does the Murwillumbah SA2's median age compare to broader areas?
At 46 years, Murwillumbah is 3 years older than the Regional NSW average (43 years) and 8 years older than the national average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the Murwillumbah SA2?
The most over-represented age group in the Murwillumbah SA2 compared to the Regional NSW region is the 45 - 54 group, making up 12.7% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the Murwillumbah SA2?
The most under-represented age group in the Murwillumbah SA2 compared to the Regional NSW region is the 35 - 44 group, making up 10.9% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
No, the age distribution in the Murwillumbah SA2 is broadly in line with the Regional NSW region.
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the Murwillumbah SA2?
The percentage of children aged 0-14 years in the Murwillumbah SA2 is 17.3%.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the Murwillumbah SA2?
The percentage of people aged 65 and over in the Murwillumbah SA2 is 24.6%.

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