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2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Sales Detail
Population
Theodore has shown very soft population growth performance across periods assessed by AreaSearch
Based on analysis of ABS population updates for Theodore, and new addresses validated by AreaSearch since the Census, Theodore's population is estimated at around 3726 as of Nov 2025. This reflects a decrease of 72 people (1.9%) since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 3798 people. The change is inferred from the resident population of 3726, estimated by AreaSearch following examination of the latest ERP data release by the ABS in June 2024 and an additional 5 validated new addresses since the Census date. This level of population equates to a density ratio of 1186 persons per square kilometer, which is relatively in line with averages seen across locations assessed by AreaSearch. While Theodore experienced a 1.9% decline since census, the SA3 area achieved 0.2% growth, highlighting divergent population trends. Population growth for the area was primarily driven by natural growth that contributed approximately 74.0% of overall population gains during recent periods.
AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, as released in 2024 with a base year of 2022. For any SA2 areas not covered by this data, and for years post-2032, age group growth rates from the ACT Government's SA2 area projections, with 2022 as a base, are adopted. As we examine future population trends, projections indicate a decline in overall population, with the suburb of Theodore's population expected to contract by 199 persons by 2041 according to this methodology. However, growth across specific age cohorts is anticipated, led by the 65 to 74 age group, which is projected to expand by 101 people.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
The level of residential development activity in Theodore is very low in comparison to the average area assessed nationally by AreaSearch
Based on AreaSearch analysis of ABS building approval numbers, allocated from statistical area data, Theodore has averaged around one new dwelling approval per year. Over the past five financial years, between FY21 and FY25, an estimated seven homes were approved, with no approvals so far in FY26. The population decline over this period suggests that new supply has likely been keeping up with demand, offering good choice to buyers.
The average expected construction cost value of new homes is $329,000. This financial year, there have also been commercial approvals valued at $481,000, indicating a predominantly residential focus. Compared to the Australian Capital Territory, Theodore records markedly lower building activity, 84.0% below the regional average per person. This limited new supply generally supports stronger demand and values for established homes, reflecting market maturity and possible development constraints. Recent development has been entirely comprised of detached dwellings, preserving the area's suburban nature with an emphasis on detached housing attracting space-seeking buyers.
Theodore has approximately 3740 people per dwelling approval, demonstrating an established market. With population projections showing stability or decline, Theodore should see reduced housing demand pressures, benefiting potential buyers.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Theodore has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 20% nationally
Changes in local infrastructure significantly affect an area's performance. AreaSearch has identified four projects expected to impact the region. Notable projects include Banks Gateway Estate, Calwell Retirement Living Precinct, Calwell Public Housing Development, and EV Fast Charging Infrastructure - Calwell (Calwell Shopping Centre). The following details these key projects:.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Low and Mid-Rise Housing Policy
State-wide NSW planning reforms via amendments to the State Environmental Planning Policy to enable more diverse low and mid-rise housing (dual occupancies, terraces, townhouses, manor houses and residential flat buildings up to 6 storeys) in well-located areas within 800 m of selected train, metro and light-rail stations and town centres. Stage 1 (dual occupancies in R2 zones statewide) commenced 1 July 2024. Stage 2 (mid-rise apartments, terraces and dual occupancies near stations) commenced 28 February 2025. Expected to facilitate up to 112,000 additional homes over the next five years.
Canberra Light Rail Stage 4 - Woden to Tuggeranong
Proposed extension of Canberra's light rail network from Woden Town Centre south to Tuggeranong Town Centre via Mawson and the Athllon Drive corridor. This future stage aims to complete the north-south radial mass transit spine, connecting major residential, employment and activity centres while supporting bus, cycling, walking and private vehicle integration.
Enhanced bus and light rail corridors (Belconnen & Queanbeyan to Central Canberra)
ACT is progressing an integrated program to enhance high-frequency bus and future light rail corridors that link Belconnen and Queanbeyan with central Canberra. Light Rail Stage 2A (City to Commonwealth Park) commenced construction in early 2025 with services targeted from 2028, while planning and approvals continue for Stage 2B to Woden. The ACT Government has acknowledged and is planning upgrades for the Belconnen-to-City bus corridor as groundwork for a future east-west light rail Stage 3, and is coordinating cross-border public transport initiatives with NSW through the Queanbeyan Region Integrated Transport Plan and the ACT-NSW MoU for Regional Collaboration.
HumeLink
HumeLink is a new 500kV transmission line project connecting Wagga Wagga, Bannaby, and Maragle, spanning approximately 365 km. It includes new or upgraded infrastructure at four locations and aims to enhance the reliability and sustainability of the national electricity grid by increasing the integration of renewable energy sources such as wind and solar.
Queanbeyan Regional Integrated Transport Plan
Comprehensive transport planning initiative with 64 key actions for next 10 years. Addresses road safety, active transport connectivity, public transport availability, and future transport needs. Improved connections between Queanbeyan and ACT.
Big Canberra Battery (Williamsdale BESS)
A 250 MW / 500 MWh battery energy storage system at Williamsdale in southern Canberra, delivered by Eku Energy as Stream 1 of the ACT Government's Big Canberra Battery. Construction commenced in November 2024 with partners CPP and Tesla supplying Megapack systems. The asset will connect to Evoenergy's 132 kV network near the Williamsdale substation to provide two hours of dispatchable power, grid services and reliability for the ACT. Target operations in 2026.
Lanyon Marketplace Improvements
Public space improvements completed in late 2023 at Lanyon Marketplace in Conder. The project, led by the ACT Government, included new seating and landscaping, improved pedestrian access (paths, pram ramps, safe crossings), a new raised intersection at Balcombe and Sidney Nolan Streets, and additional parking spaces on Sidney Nolan Street. The original record's mention of new Coles/Aldi/specialty stores appears to refer to an expected private sector expansion/refurbishment or is based on speculation, as the public works completed focused on the community space and access, with the Marketplace being anchored by Woolworths and 18 specialty shops. There is an ALDI store located at 9 Sidney Nolan Street nearby.
EV Fast Charging Infrastructure - Calwell (Calwell Shopping Centre)
Public DC fast EV charging delivered at Calwell Shopping Centre and operated by Evie Networks, supported by ACT Government grants and ARENA funding to expand Canberra's charging network.
Employment
Theodore has seen below average employment performance when compared to national benchmarks
Theodore has a skilled workforce with prominent representation in essential services sectors. The unemployment rate is 5.5%, with an estimated employment growth of 1.3% over the past year (AreaSearch data).
As of June 2025, Theodore has 2,236 residents employed, with an unemployment rate of 7.9% compared to Australian Capital Territory's 3.4%. Workforce participation is 74.6%, slightly higher than Australian Capital Territory's 69.6%. Dominant employment sectors include public administration & safety, health care & social assistance, and construction, with the latter being particularly notable at 1.6 times the regional average. However, professional & technical services are under-represented, comprising only 6.7% of Theodore's workforce compared to Australian Capital Territory's 11.1%.
Between June 2024 and June 2025, employment increased by 1.3%, while labour force grew by 1.6%, leading to a rise in unemployment rate by 0.3 percentage points (AreaSearch analysis of SALM and ABS data). In contrast, Australian Capital Territory saw employment grow by 1.9% and unemployment fall by 0.3 percentage points over the same period. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from Sep-22 project overall employment growth in Theodore at 6.2% over five years and 12.7% over ten years, based on industry-specific projections applied to Theodore's current employment mix.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
The economic profile demonstrates exceptional strength, placing the area among the top 10% nationally based on comprehensive AreaSearch income analysis
Theodore's median income among taxpayers was $70,556 in financial year 2022. The average income stood at $78,196 during the same period. In comparison, the Australian Capital Territory had a median income of $68,678 and an average income of $83,634. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 13.6% since financial year 2022, current estimates for Theodore would be approximately $80,152 (median) and $88,831 (average) as of September 2025. According to the 2021 Census, household, family, and personal incomes in Theodore rank highly nationally, between the 90th and 92nd percentiles. Income distribution shows that 34.7% of Theodore's population falls within the $1,500 - $2,999 income range, with a substantial proportion of high earners (40.8%) above $3,000 per week. After housing costs, residents retain 87.0% of their income, reflecting strong purchasing power. The area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 7th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Theodore is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with ownership patterns similar to the broader region
Theodore's dwellings, as per the latest Census, consisted of 95.1% houses and 4.9% other types such as semi-detached homes, apartments, and 'other' dwellings. In comparison, Australian Capital Territory had 79.6% houses and 20.4% other dwellings. Home ownership in Theodore was at 26.1%, with mortgaged dwellings at 55.7% and rented ones at 18.2%. The median monthly mortgage repayment in the area was $2,002, higher than the Australian Capital Territory average of $2,000. The median weekly rent figure was recorded at $430, compared to Australian Capital Territory's $425. Nationally, Theodore's mortgage repayments were higher than the Australian average of $1,863, and rents were substantially above the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Theodore features high concentrations of family households, with a higher-than-average median household size
Family households comprise 79.6% of all households, including 40.4% couples with children, 25.5% couples without children, and 12.9% single parent families. Non-family households account for the remaining 20.4%, with lone person households at 18.4% and group households making up 2.0%. The median household size is 2.8 people, larger than the Australian Capital Territory average of 2.6.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Educational attainment in Theodore aligns closely with national averages, showing typical qualification patterns and performance metrics
The area faces educational challenges, with university qualification rates at 24.8%, significantly lower than the SA4 region average of 46.8%. This presents both a challenge and an opportunity for targeted educational initiatives. Bachelor degrees are the most common, at 16.3%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (5.8%) and graduate diplomas (2.7%). Trade and technical skills are prominent, with 36.1% of residents aged 15+ holding vocational credentials – advanced diplomas (13.1%) and certificates (23.0%).
Educational participation is high, with 28.1% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 9.5% in primary education, 8.0% in secondary education, and 4.2% pursuing tertiary education. Theodore Primary School serves the local educational needs within Theodore, with an enrollment of 212 students as of a recent report. The school focuses exclusively on primary education, with ICSEA score of 998, indicating typical Australian school conditions with balanced educational opportunities. Secondary options are available in surrounding areas. Local school capacity is limited, with 5.7 places per 100 residents compared to the regional average of 14.9, resulting in many families traveling to nearby areas for schooling.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is low compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Theodore has 18 operational public transport stops, serving a variety of bus routes. These stops are covered by three distinct routes, offering a total of 356 passenger trips weekly. The accessibility of these services is deemed good, with residents generally residing around 226 meters from the closest stop.
On average, each route provides about 50 daily trips, translating to roughly 19 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Theodore's residents are healthier than average in comparison to broader Australia with a fairly standard level of common health conditions seen across both young and old age cohorts
Theodore residents show relatively positive health outcomes, with common conditions evenly distributed across age groups.
Private health cover stands at approximately 58%, covering 2,164 people. Mental health issues and asthma are most prevalent, affecting 10.2% and 9.8% respectively. 67.3% report no medical ailments, compared to the ACT average of 66.1%. The area has a lower proportion of seniors aged 65+, at 14.1% (525 people), versus the ACT's 17.6%. Despite this, Theodore's senior health outcomes are strong and outperform general population metrics.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
In terms of cultural diversity, Theodore records figures broadly comparable to the national average, as found in AreaSearch's assessment of a number of language and cultural background related metrics
Theodore's cultural diversity aligns with the broader regional average. 81.9% of its residents were born in Australia, 94.2% are citizens, and 86.9% speak English exclusively at home. Christianity is the predominant religion, practiced by 46.1% of Theodore's population.
While Judaism represents only 0.2%, this figure is double that of the Australian Capital Territory average (0.1%). The top three ancestry groups in Theodore are Australian (28.2%), English (26.4%), and Irish (8.6%). Notable disparities exist for Hungarian, Dutch, and Croatian ethnicities: Hungarians comprise 0.4% compared to the regional 0.3%, Dutch make up 1.9% versus 1.4%, and Croatians represent 1.0% against the regional 0.8%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Theodore's population is slightly younger than the national pattern
Theodore's median age is nearly 36 years, closely matching the Australian Capital Territory average of 35 but younger than Australia's average of 38 years. Compared to the Australian Capital Territory, Theodore has a higher proportion of residents aged 55-64 (13.7%) but fewer residents aged 25-34 (14.3%). Between the 2021 Census and the present, the population aged 65-74 has grown from 6.9% to 10.1%, while the proportion of residents aged 5-14 has declined from 13.1% to 11.3%. The percentage of residents aged 55-64 has also decreased, from 15.0% to 13.7%. Population forecasts for 2041 suggest significant demographic changes in Theodore. The 65-74 age group is projected to grow by 22%, adding 83 residents to reach a total of 460. This growth will be driven entirely by the senior resident population aged 65 and above, highlighting trends towards an aging demographic. Conversely, population declines are projected for the 35-44 age group and the 0-4 age cohort.