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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Population
Surf Beach is positioned among the lower quartile of areas assessed nationally for population growth based on AreaSearch's assessment of recent, and medium term trends
Based on analysis of ABS population updates for the broader area, and new addresses validated by AreaSearch, the Surf Beach (NSW) statistical area (Lv2)'s population is estimated at around 1,843 as of Nov 2025. This reflects a decrease of 91 people (4.7%) since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 1,934 people. The change is inferred from the resident population of 1,833, estimated by AreaSearch following examination of the latest ERP data release by the ABS in June 2024 and address validation since the Census date. This level of population equates to a density ratio of 422 persons per square kilometer, providing significant space per person and potential room for further development. Population growth for the area was primarily driven by interstate migration that contributed approximately 68.0% of overall population gains during recent periods.
AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, as released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For any SA2 areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch is utilising the NSW State Government's SA2 level projections, as released in 2022 with 2021 as the base year. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are also applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Moving forward with demographic trends, a population increase just below the median of non-metropolitan areas nationally is expected, with the Surf Beach (NSW) (SA2) expected to increase by 170 persons to 2041 based on aggregated SA2-level projections, reflecting an increase of 15.8% in total over the 17 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
Residential development activity is lower than average in Surf Beach according to AreaSearch's national comparison of local real estate markets
Surf Beach has seen minimal construction activity with one new dwelling approved annually on average over the past five years, totalling seven. This low level of development is typical in rural areas due to modest housing needs and limited construction activity influenced by local demand and infrastructure capacity. It's important to note that the small sample size can significantly impact annual growth and relative statistics.
Compared to Rest of NSW and national averages, Surf Beach has substantially lower development levels. Recent building activity consists solely of standalone homes, reflecting the area's rural character where larger properties are common. Notably, developers are constructing more detached housing than previously indicated (71.0% at Census), suggesting strong demand for family homes. The estimated population per dwelling approval is 652 people, indicative of its quiet, low-activity development environment.
According to AreaSearch's latest quarterly estimate, Surf Beach is expected to grow by 292 residents by 2041. If current construction levels continue, housing supply may lag behind population growth, potentially intensifying buyer competition and supporting price growth.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Surf Beach has moderate levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the 49thth percentile nationally
No infrastructure changes are known to impact this area at present. AreaSearch has identified zero projects that could affect it. Notable initiatives include the Greater Batemans Bay Structure Plan, Princes Highway safety improvements between Nowra and the Victorian border, Sydney-Canberra rail connectivity upgrades, and Low and Mid-Rise Housing Policy.
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Low and Mid-Rise Housing Policy
State-wide NSW planning reforms to enable diverse low and mid-rise housing, including dual occupancies, terraces, townhouses, and apartment buildings up to 6 storeys. The policy applies to residential zones within 800m of 171 nominated transport hubs and town centres. Stage 1 (dual occupancies) commenced 1 July 2024, and Stage 2 (mid-rise apartments and terraces) commenced 28 February 2025. In June 2025, further amendments adjusted aircraft noise thresholds and clarified storey definitions to expand the policy's reach. The initiative is expected to facilitate approximately 112,000 additional homes by 2030.
Enabling Infrastructure for Hydrogen Production
A national initiative to coordinate and deploy infrastructure supporting large-scale renewable hydrogen production. Following the 2024 National Hydrogen Strategy refresh and the National Hydrogen Infrastructure Assessment (NHIA) to 2050, the program focuses on aligning transport, storage, water, and electricity inputs with Renewable Energy Zones and hydrogen hubs. Key financial drivers include the $4 billion Hydrogen Headstart program (with Round 2 EOI launched in October 2025) and the Hydrogen Production Tax Incentive (HPTI) legislated to provide a $2 per kg credit from July 2027 to 2040.
NSW Renewable Energy Zones (REZ) Program
NSW is delivering five Renewable Energy Zones (Central-West Orana, New England, South West, Hunter-Central Coast, and Illawarra) to coordinate wind and solar generation, storage, and high-voltage transmission. Led by EnergyCo NSW under the Electricity Infrastructure Roadmap, the program targets at least 12 GW of new renewable generation and 2 GW of long-duration storage by 2030. Major construction of the first REZ (Central-West Orana) transmission project began in June 2025, involving 90km of 500kV and 150km of 330kV lines. As of February 2026, the project reached a milestone with the Australian Energy Regulator's final decision on network revenue determinations, and significant progress has been made on temporary worker accommodation and road upgrades between the Port of Newcastle and the Central-West Orana region.
Bulk Water Supply Security
Nationwide program led by the National Water Grid Authority to improve bulk water security and reliability for non-potable and productive uses. Activities include strategic planning, science and business cases, and funding of state and territory projects such as storages, pipelines, dam upgrades, recycled water and efficiency upgrades to build drought resilience and support regional communities, industry and the environment.
NSW Heavy Vehicle Rest Stops Program (TfNSW)
Statewide Transport for NSW program to increase and upgrade heavy vehicle rest stopping across NSW. Works include minor upgrades under the $11.9m Heavy Vehicle Rest Stop Minor Works Program (e.g. new green reflector sites and amenity/signage improvements), early works on new and upgraded formal rest areas in regional NSW, and planning and site confirmation for a major new dedicated rest area in Western Sydney. The program aims to reduce fatigue, improve safety and productivity on key freight routes, and respond to industry feedback collected since 2022.
Greater Batemans Bay Structure Plan
A visionary document setting out the strategic planning framework for development over 25 years, guiding the scale, pattern, and broad location of development, including provision for new housing and business. It aims to balance demands for new housing, commercial development, and servicing with environmental preservation and character retention.
Princes Highway Safety And Capacity: Nowra, Nsw To Victorian Border
Enhancing the Princes Highway from Nowra to the Victorian border to improve safety, reduce congestion, and increase freight productivity through upgrades and bypasses; $2.2 billion committed for various projects.
Sydney-Canberra Rail Connectivity And Capacity
The project involves potential upgrades to enable faster rail services between Sydney and Canberra to improve the customer experience, increase productivity, and provide a competitive alternative to driving or flying. Potential upgrades include track straightening and duplication, track formation renewal, electrification and signalling upgrades, and new rolling stock.
Employment
The employment landscape in Surf Beach presents a mixed picture: unemployment remains low at 3.3%, yet recent job losses have affected its comparative national standing
Surf Beach has a skilled workforce with significant representation from essential services sectors. The unemployment rate is 3.3%, as per AreaSearch's aggregation of statistical area data.
As of September 2025, there are 819 residents employed while the unemployment rate is 0.5% lower than Rest of NSW's rate of 3.8%. Workforce participation in Surf Beach lags behind Rest of NSW at 44.6% compared to 56.4%. The dominant employment sectors among residents include health care & social assistance, retail trade, and construction. Health care & social assistance is particularly strong with an employment share that is 1.2 times the regional level.
Conversely, agriculture, forestry & fishing shows lower representation at 0.6% compared to the regional average of 5.3%. The area appears to offer limited local employment opportunities as indicated by the count of Census working population versus resident population. Between September 2024 and September 2025, the labour force decreased by 5.0% while employment decreased by 4.9%, resulting in a fall of 0.2 percentage points in the unemployment rate. In contrast, Rest of NSW experienced an employment decline of 0.5% and a labour force decline of 0.1%, with a rise of 0.4 percentage points in unemployment. As of 25-Nov-25, NSW employment contracted by 0.03% (losing 2,260 jobs) with the state unemployment rate at 3.9%. National employment forecasts from Jobs and Skills Australia suggest that national employment should expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Surf Beach's employment mix suggests local employment could increase by 6.7% over five years and 14.0% over ten years, though this is a simple extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not account for localised population projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income metrics place the area in the bottom 10% of locations nationally according to AreaSearch analysis
According to AreaSearch's aggregation of the latest postcode level ATO data released for financial year ended June 30, 2023, Surf Beach had a median income among taxpayers of $41,729 and an average income of $51,815. These figures are below the national averages of $52,390 and $65,215 respectively for Rest of NSW. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.86% from July 1, 2023 to September 2025, estimated median income in Surf Beach would be approximately $45,426 and average income $56,406 by that date. According to the 2021 Census, household, family, and personal incomes in Surf Beach all fall between the 7th and 13th percentiles nationally. The earnings profile shows that 29.9% of individuals earn within the $800 - $1,499 range (551 individuals), which differs from the surrounding region where the $1,500 - $2,999 band dominates with 29.9%. Housing affordability pressures are severe in Surf Beach, with only 84.2% of income remaining after housing costs, ranking at the 9th percentile nationally.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Surf Beach is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with a higher proportion of rental properties than the broader region
Dwelling structure in Surf Beach, as evaluated at the latest Census, comprised 71.4% houses and 28.6% other dwellings. In comparison, Non-Metro NSW had 84.3% houses and 15.7% other dwellings. Home ownership in Surf Beach was 48.6%, with mortgaged dwellings at 22.2% and rented dwellings at 29.2%. The median monthly mortgage repayment in the area was $1,517, aligning with Non-Metro NSW's average. The median weekly rent figure was $330, compared to Non-Metro NSW's $320. Nationally, Surf Beach's mortgage repayments were significantly lower than the Australian average of $1,863, while rents were substantially below the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Surf Beach features high concentrations of lone person households, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households constitute 64.3% of all households, including 17.8% couples with children, 34.3% couples without children, and 11.3% single parent families. Non-family households account for the remaining 35.7%, with lone person households at 34.7% and group households comprising 1.3%. The median household size is 2.1 people, smaller than the Rest of NSW average of 2.2.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Surf Beach shows strong educational performance, ranking in the upper quartile nationally when assessed across multiple qualification and achievement indicators
The area's university qualification rate is 19.3%, significantly lower than the NSW average of 32.2%. Bachelor degrees are the most common at 12.2%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (5.2%) and graduate diplomas (1.9%). Vocational credentials are prevalent, with 41.7% of residents aged 15+ holding them, including advanced diplomas (10.5%) and certificates (31.2%). Educational participation is high, with 25.9% of residents currently enrolled in formal education, comprising 9.4% in primary, 9.1% in secondary, and 1.6% in tertiary education.
Educational participation is notably high, with 25.9% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 9.4% in primary education, 9.1% in secondary education, and 1.6% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is moderate compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
The analysis of public transport in Surf Beach indicates that there are 42 active transport stops currently operating. These stops offer a mix of bus services. The total number of routes serving these stops is 23, which collectively facilitate 269 weekly passenger trips.
The accessibility of transport in the area is rated as excellent, with residents typically situated an average of 149 meters from their nearest transport stop. The service frequency across all routes averages at 38 trips per day, translating to approximately 6 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Surf Beach is a key challenge with a range of health conditions having marked impacts on both younger and older age cohorts
Surf Beach faces significant health challenges, with a variety of conditions affecting both younger and older age groups. Only approximately 47% (~875 people) have private health cover, lower than the national average of 55.7%.
The most prevalent medical conditions are arthritis (12.6%) and mental health issues (9.1%). However, 57.1% claim to be free from any medical ailments, slightly lower than Rest of NSW's 59.6%. The area has a higher proportion of residents aged 65 and over at 32.9% (606 people), compared to Rest of NSW's 31.7%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Surf Beach ranks below the Australian average when compared to other local markets across a number of language and cultural background related metrics
Surf Beach's cultural diversity was found to be below average, with 87.3% of its population being citizens, 82.3% born in Australia, and 93.3% speaking English only at home. Christianity was the dominant religion in Surf Beach, comprising 55.2% of people, compared to 49.0% across Rest of NSW. The top three ancestry groups were English (31.9%), Australian (27.5%), and Scottish (8.7%).
Notably, Australian Aboriginal representation was higher at 5.2%, compared to the regional average of 3.6%. French (0.6%) and Croatian (0.7%) populations also exceeded their respective regional averages of 0.4% and 0.3%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Surf Beach ranks among the oldest 10% of areas nationwide
Surf Beach has a median age of 53, which is significantly higher than Rest of NSW's figure of 43 and substantially exceeds the national norm of 38. Compared to Rest of NSW, Surf Beach has a higher concentration of residents aged 65-74 at 18.3%, but fewer residents aged 25-34 at 7.3%. This 65-74 concentration is well above the national figure of 9.4%. Between the 2021 Census and present, the 75 to 84 age group has grown from 10.2% to 11.8%, while the 15 to 24 cohort increased from 8.0% to 9.6%. Conversely, the 55 to 64 cohort has declined from 14.7% to 13.5%. By 2041, demographic projections indicate significant shifts in Surf Beach's age structure. Notably, the 35 to 44 group is projected to grow by 27%, reaching 250 people from a current total of 197. Meanwhile, the 15 to 24 cohort is expected to grow by a modest 1%.