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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.
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Population
An assessment of population growth drivers in Merbein reveals an overall ranking slightly below national averages considering recent, and medium term trends
As of May 2026, the estimated population of the suburb of Merbein is around 2,789 people. This reflects an increase since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 2,770 people. The growth of 19 people (0.7%) is inferred from AreaSearch's examination of the latest ERP data release by the ABS in June 2025 and additional validated new addresses since the Census date. This level of population results in a density ratio of 81 persons per square kilometer, indicating significant space per person and potential room for further development. Merbein's growth since the 2021 census exceeded that of its SA4 region (-1.0%), though overall growth remains modest. Overseas migration contributed approximately 63.0% of population gains during recent periods.
AreaSearch is using ABS/Geoscience Australia projections released in 2024 with a base year of 2022 for each SA2 area, and VIC State Government's Regional/LGA projections released in 2023 with adjustments made employing weighted aggregation methods for areas not covered by the first dataset. Future population trends project an above median growth for regional areas nationally, with the suburb expected to expand by 466 persons to 2041, reflecting a total increase of 16.7% over the 16 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
Residential development activity is lower than average in Merbein according to AreaSearch's national comparison of local real estate markets
Based on AreaSearch analysis of ABS building approval numbers allocated from statistical area data, Merbein has averaged approximately 16 new dwelling approvals per year. Between FY-21 and FY-25, an estimated 82 homes were approved, with a further 19 approved so far in FY-26. Despite population decline over recent years, development activity has been adequate relative to other areas, which is positive for buyers.
The average expected construction cost value of new homes is $404,000, indicating a focus on the premium segment with upmarket properties. This financial year, $3.7 million in commercial approvals have been registered, reflecting Merbein's primarily residential nature. Compared to Rest of Vic., Merbein shows moderately higher new home approvals, at 16.0% above the regional average per person over the past five years, maintaining good buyer choice while supporting existing property values.
Recent construction comprises 94.0% detached houses and 6.0% townhouses or apartments, preserving the area's traditional low density character with a focus on family homes appealing to those seeking space. With around 170 people per approval, Merbein reflects a low density area. According to AreaSearch's latest quarterly estimate, population forecasts indicate Merbein will gain approximately 466 residents by 2041. Construction is maintaining a reasonable pace with projected growth, although buyers may encounter growing competition as the population increases.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Merbein
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| Lodged | Address | Description | Type | Distance | Status |
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
Infrastructure
Merbein has strong levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 40% nationally
AreaSearch has identified a single project that may impact the area's performance: Lake Hawthorn Foreshore Development, Mildura Base Public Hospital Intensive Care Unit Expansion, Sunraysia Modernisation Project 2, and Big Housing Build - Social Housing Projects are key initiatives. The following list details those likely to be most relevant.
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Victorian Murray Floodplain Restoration Project
A $429 million initiative to restore natural watering cycles to 14,000 hectares of high-value Murray River floodplains across nine sites. As of May 2026, construction has officially commenced at Hattah Lakes North and Vinifera, involving the installation of containment banks and gated regulators to manage water flow. While several sites have progressed to construction or final planning, the Burra Creek site was removed from the program following a negative environmental assessment by the Minister for Planning.
Mildura Base Public Hospital Intensive Care Unit Expansion
A $2.48 million expansion of the intensive care unit at Mildura Base Public Hospital, which increased the number of intensive care beds from five to eight and added two short-stay beds. The project involved reconfiguring and upgrading existing rooms to enhance high-quality coronary care capacity, improve patient flow, and reduce waiting times for the Mildura community.
South West Renewable Energy Zone
The South West Renewable Energy Zone (REZ) is a pillar of the NSW Electricity Infrastructure Roadmap, facilitating the state's transition to clean energy. Formally declared in 2024, the REZ integrates massive transmission projects like Project EnergyConnect and VNI West to unlock 3.56 GW of renewable capacity. Major sub-projects including the Bullawah Wind Farm and Pottinger Energy Park are progressing through procurement and early works as of mid-2026. The infrastructure includes the expansion of the Buronga substation, the largest of its kind in Australia, and the construction of the new Dinawan substation to support regional energy security.
Mildura Passenger Rail Return
Long-running advocacy and planning initiative to reinstate passenger rail services between Mildura and Melbourne, restoring a connection that ended in 1993. Mildura remains the largest Victorian regional centre without a passenger rail link. The current focus, as of 2026, has shifted to a staged 'Rails to Recovery' concept circulated by the Rail Revival Alliance Victoria, proposing a standard-gauge locomotive-hauled shuttle between Mildura and Maryborough, connecting with the existing V/Line VLocity service to Melbourne via Ballarat. Two active Victorian Parliament petitions are pushing for the trial: a Legislative Assembly e-petition closing 10 May 2026 and Legislative Council Petition #730 closing 28 February 2026. Mildura MP Jade Benham has renewed parliamentary calls and is meeting rail stakeholders to identify practical pathways. Mildura Rural City Council continues to advocate for the project under its Mildura Future Ready strategy. Significant infrastructure considerations remain, including upgrades at around 145 level crossings, rolling stock provisioning, and operating model. The Victorian Government has not committed funding for delivery as of early 2026.
Murray River to Broken Hill Water Pipeline
270 km bulk water pipeline from the Murray River (Wentworth) to the Mica Street WTP at Broken Hill. Delivers up to ~37 ML/day with multiple pump stations and bulk storage, securing long term water supply for Broken Hill and nearby communities. Built for WaterNSW; operations and maintenance delivered under a JV including John Holland and TRILITY.
Victorian Renewable Energy Zones
The Victorian Renewable Energy Zones (REZs) represent a strategic 15-year roadmap to upgrade the state electricity grid as it transitions from coal to renewable energy. Managed by VicGrid, the 2025 Victorian Transmission Plan identifies six onshore zones (Central Highlands, Central North, Gippsland, North-West, South-West, and Western/Grampians) and a Gippsland Shoreline zone for offshore wind. The plan coordinates the connection of approximately 25GW of new solar, wind, and storage capacity by 2035, requiring nearly 800km of transmission upgrades. As of early 2026, VicGrid is finalizing the declaration of these zones following extensive community consultation on draft REZ orders, which closed in March 2026.
NSW Renewable Energy Zones (REZ) Program
NSW is delivering five Renewable Energy Zones (Central-West Orana, New England, South West, Hunter-Central Coast, and Illawarra) to coordinate wind and solar generation, storage, and high-voltage transmission. Led by EnergyCo NSW under the Electricity Infrastructure Roadmap, the program targets at least 12 GW of new renewable generation and 2 GW of long-duration storage by 2030. Major construction of the first REZ (Central-West Orana) transmission project began in June 2025, involving 90km of 500kV and 150km of 330kV lines. As of February 2026, the project reached a milestone with the Australian Energy Regulator's final decision on network revenue determinations, and significant progress has been made on temporary worker accommodation and road upgrades between the Port of Newcastle and the Central-West Orana region.
Sunraysia Modernisation Project 2
Building on the success of the $120 million Sunraysia Modernisation Project, SMP2 utilized existing infrastructure and capacity to create opportunities for the Merbein and Red Cliffs irrigation districts. The project supplied additional water and unlocked 2,000 hectares of additional land for irrigation, ensuring these districts can meet the needs of modern horticulture and remain viable into the future. Construction began in March 2019 and was completed in October 2019, one month ahead of schedule, ready for the 2019/20 irrigation season. The project improved resilience and crop diversification while benefiting existing irrigation customers through cost-efficiency and improved business sustainability.
Employment
AreaSearch analysis reveals Merbein significantly outperforming the majority of regions assessed nationwide
Merbein has a balanced workforce with representation across white and blue collar jobs. Essential services sectors are well-represented, and the unemployment rate is 2.0%. Over the past year, estimated employment growth was 2.8%.
As of December 2025, there are 1,306 residents employed while the unemployment rate is 1.7% lower than Regional Vic.'s rate of 3.7%. Workforce participation in Merbein is 58.6%, slightly below Regional Vic.'s 61.0%. According to Census responses, 7.3% of residents work from home, though Covid-19 lockdown impacts should be considered. Employment is concentrated in health care & social assistance, retail trade, and agriculture, forestry & fishing.
Retail trade employs 1.3 times more people than the regional level, while professional & technical services employ only 1.7% of local workers, below Regional Vic.'s 4.7%. The area may offer limited local employment opportunities, as indicated by Census data comparing working population to resident population. Between December 2024 and December 2025, employment levels increased by 2.8%, while the labour force decreased by 1.8%, causing a fall in unemployment rate of 4.5 percentage points. In contrast, Regional Vic.'s employment contracted by 0.6% over the same period, with a smaller decrease in unemployment rate. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 suggest that national employment will expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Merbein's employment mix indicates local employment should increase by 5.9% over five years and 12.6% over ten years, though these are simple extrapolations for illustrative purposes only.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income metrics place the area in the bottom 10% of locations nationally according to AreaSearch analysis
According to AreaSearch's aggregation of the latest postcode level ATO data released for financial year 2023, Merbein had a median income among taxpayers of $41,508 and an average income of $45,717. These figures are lower than national averages of $50,954 and $62,728 respectively in Regional Vic. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 9.62% from financial year 2023 to March 2026, estimated median income is approximately $45,501 and average income is around $50,115. The 2021 Census shows household incomes in Merbein are between the 9th and 12th percentiles nationally. In Merbein, 29.4% of individuals (819 people) earn within the $1,500 - $2,999 range, similar to surrounding regions at 30.3%. Despite modest housing costs allowing for 87.1% income retention, total disposable income ranks at only the 13th percentile nationally.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Merbein is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with ownership patterns similar to the broader region
Dwelling structure in Merbein, as evaluated at the latest Census held on 28 August 2016, comprised 89.8% houses and 10.2% other dwellings. In comparison, Regional Vic.'s dwelling structure was 90.1% houses and 9.9% other dwellings. Home ownership in Merbein stood at 34.8%, with the rest of dwellings either mortgaged (43.1%) or rented (22.1%). The median monthly mortgage repayment in the area was $1,025, while the median weekly rent figure was recorded at $210. Nationally, Merbein's mortgage repayments were significantly lower than the Australian average of $1,863, as reported on 1 July 2021, while rents were substantially below the national figure of $375 for the same period.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Merbein features high concentrations of lone person households, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households constitute 66.1% of all households, including 25.0% couples with children, 27.5% couples without children, and 13.0% single parent families. Non-family households comprise the remaining 33.9%, with lone person households at 31.2% and group households at 2.4%. The median household size is 2.3 people, smaller than the Regional Vic. average of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Educational outcomes in Merbein fall within the lower quartile nationally, indicating opportunities for improvement in qualification attainment
The area's university qualification rate is 10.0%, significantly lower than Victoria's average of 33.4%. Bachelor degrees are the most common at 7.5%, followed by graduate diplomas (1.7%) and postgraduate qualifications (0.8%). Vocational credentials are prevalent, with 41.2% of residents aged 15+ holding them, including advanced diplomas (9.1%) and certificates (32.1%). Educational participation is high at 28.7%, with 11.3% in primary education, 8.8% in secondary education, and 1.7% pursuing tertiary education.
Educational participation is notably high, with 28.7% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 11.3% in primary education, 8.8% in secondary education, and 1.7% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is low compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Merbein has 28 active public transport stops, all of which are bus stops. These stops are served by four different routes that collectively facilitate 171 weekly passenger trips. The accessibility of these transport services is deemed good, with residents typically residing just 248 meters away from the nearest stop. As a predominantly residential area, most commuters travel outward. Cars remain the primary mode of transportation, used by 94% of residents. On average, there are 1.6 vehicles per dwelling.
According to the 2021 Census, only 7.3% of residents work from home, which may be influenced by COVID-19 conditions. The service frequency averages 24 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately six weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Merbein is a key challenge with a range of health conditions having marked impacts on both younger and older age cohorts
Merbein faces significant health challenges, as indicated by AreaSearch's assessment. Mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence are high, affecting various age groups. Private health cover is low at approximately 45% of the total population (around 1,255 people), compared to 50.5% in Regional Vic.
and the national average of 55.7%. The most prevalent medical conditions are arthritis (11.2%) and mental health issues (10.3%). Conversely, 58.0% of residents claim to have no medical ailments, compared to 63.4% across Regional Vic. Working-age population health is notably challenging due to high chronic condition rates. The area has 24.0% of residents aged 65 and over (669 people). Health outcomes among seniors present some challenges, largely in line with national rankings for the general population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
The latest Census data sees Merbein placing among the least culturally diverse areas in the country when compared across a range of language and cultural background related metrics
Merbein's cultural diversity was found to be below average, with 88.4% of its population being citizens and 93.1% born in Australia. A majority, 96.7%, spoke English only at home. The predominant religion was Christianity, practiced by 43.2% of Merbein's population.
Notably, the 'Other' religious category comprised just 0.6% of Merbein's population, compared to 0.8% regionally. In terms of ancestry, the top groups were English (33.9%), Australian (31.9%), and Scottish (7.7%). Some ethnic groups showed notable differences: Croatian was overrepresented at 0.7% in Merbein (vs regional 0.4%), Hungarian at 0.3% (vs regional 0.2%), and German at 4.3% (vs regional 3.5%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Merbein hosts a notably older demographic compared to the national average
Merbein's median age is 43, matching Regional Vic.'s figure of 43 and exceeding the national average of 38. The age profile shows a prominent group of 85+ year-olds (4.1%) and a relatively smaller 45-54 group (9.8%) compared to Regional Vic.. Between the 2021 Census and present, the 15-24 age group has increased from 9.1% to 11.4%, while the 45-54 cohort decreased from 12.5% to 9.8% and the 55-64 group dropped from 14.6% to 13.5%. By 2041, demographic projections indicate significant shifts in Merbein's age structure: the 35-44 group is projected to grow by 34%, reaching 401 people from 298, while population declines are expected for the 55-64 and 15-24 cohorts.