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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Population
Population growth drivers in Junction Hill are strong compared to national averages based on AreaSearch's ranking of recent, and medium to long-term trends
As of Feb 2026, the population of Junction Hill is estimated at around 1,627, reflecting an increase of 80 people since the 2021 Census. This increase represents a 5.2% rise from the previous population count of 1,547. The change was inferred from AreaSearch's estimate of 1,607 residents following examination of the latest ERP data release by the ABS in June 2024, along with an additional 23 validated new addresses since the Census date. This level of population results in a density ratio of 226 persons per square kilometer. Over the past decade, Junction Hill has shown resilient growth patterns with a compound annual growth rate of 1.7%, outperforming the SA3 area. Interstate migration contributed approximately 67.0% of overall population gains during recent periods.
AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch utilises NSW State Government's SA2 level projections released in 2022 with 2021 as the base year. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Future population dynamics anticipate an increase just below the median of national regional areas, with the suburb expected to gain 153 persons by 2041 based on aggregated SA2-level projections, reflecting an 8.2% total increase over the 17 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
Residential development activity is lower than average in Junction Hill according to AreaSearch's national comparison of local real estate markets
AreaSearch analysis shows Junction Hill has had about 8 dwelling approvals per year. From FY-21 to FY-25, around 41 homes were approved, with another 3 in FY-26 so far. Each new dwelling adds approximately 0.7 residents annually on average over the past five financial years.
This suggests construction pace matches or exceeds demand, providing more housing options and potentially boosting population growth beyond current projections. The average expected construction cost of new homes is $342,000. Commercial approvals this year total $3.7 million, indicating the area's residential character. Compared to Rest of NSW, Junction Hill has similar development levels per capita, promoting market stability aligned with regional trends.
New developments consist of 67.0% detached houses and 33.0% attached dwellings, marking a shift from current patterns (94.0% houses), likely due to decreasing developable land availability and evolving housing preferences. The area has about 226 people per dwelling approval, indicating low density. Future projections estimate Junction Hill will add 133 residents by 2041 based on AreaSearch's latest quarterly estimate. Given current development patterns, new housing supply should meet demand, benefiting buyers and potentially facilitating further population growth.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Junction Hill has moderate levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the 49thth percentile nationally
No changes can significantly influence a region's performance like alterations to its local infrastructure, major projects, and planning initiatives. AreaSearch has identified zero projects that are anticipated to impact this area. Notable projects include Grafton Base Hospital Redevelopment, Pacific Highway Upgrade: Hexham To Brisbane, Queensland Regional Road Network Safety Improvements, and Queensland New South Wales Interconnector. The following list details those expected to be most relevant.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Grafton Base Hospital Redevelopment
The $263.8 million redevelopment features a new three-storey Acute Services Building including an expanded Emergency Department, Medical Imaging with MRI, inpatient units, and an expanded Day Surgery and Operating Suite with two additional theatres. The project integrates new and existing facilities while preserving heritage elements. Construction of the main works is supported by early works at the former Grafton Gaol site, which is being refurbished for administrative staff and health worker accommodation. The new building will also provide future-ready space for maternity services.
Low and Mid-Rise Housing Policy
State-wide NSW planning reforms to enable diverse low and mid-rise housing, including dual occupancies, terraces, townhouses, and apartment buildings up to 6 storeys. The policy applies to residential zones within 800m of 171 nominated transport hubs and town centres. Stage 1 (dual occupancies) commenced 1 July 2024, and Stage 2 (mid-rise apartments and terraces) commenced 28 February 2025. In June 2025, further amendments adjusted aircraft noise thresholds and clarified storey definitions to expand the policy's reach. The initiative is expected to facilitate approximately 112,000 additional homes by 2030.
Enabling Digital Health Services for Regional and Remote Australia
A national initiative under the Digital Health Blueprint and Action Plan 2023-2033 to bridge healthcare gaps in regional and remote Australia. The project focuses on expanding telehealth, virtual care services, and upgrading clinical connectivity. Key milestones in 2025-2026 include the National Allied Health Digital Uplift Plan and legislated 'sharing by default' for pathology and diagnostic imaging to ensure equitable access regardless of location.
Enabling Infrastructure for Hydrogen Production
A national initiative to coordinate and deploy infrastructure supporting large-scale renewable hydrogen production. Following the 2024 National Hydrogen Strategy refresh and the National Hydrogen Infrastructure Assessment (NHIA) to 2050, the program focuses on aligning transport, storage, water, and electricity inputs with Renewable Energy Zones and hydrogen hubs. Key financial drivers include the $4 billion Hydrogen Headstart program (with Round 2 EOI launched in October 2025) and the Hydrogen Production Tax Incentive (HPTI) legislated to provide a $2 per kg credit from July 2027 to 2040.
NSW Renewable Energy Zones (REZ) Program
NSW is delivering five Renewable Energy Zones (Central-West Orana, New England, South West, Hunter-Central Coast, and Illawarra) to coordinate wind and solar generation, storage, and high-voltage transmission. Led by EnergyCo NSW under the Electricity Infrastructure Roadmap, the program targets at least 12 GW of new renewable generation and 2 GW of long-duration storage by 2030. Major construction of the first REZ (Central-West Orana) transmission project began in June 2025, involving 90km of 500kV and 150km of 330kV lines. As of February 2026, the project reached a milestone with the Australian Energy Regulator's final decision on network revenue determinations, and significant progress has been made on temporary worker accommodation and road upgrades between the Port of Newcastle and the Central-West Orana region.
Bulk Water Supply Security
Nationwide program led by the National Water Grid Authority to improve bulk water security and reliability for non-potable and productive uses. Activities include strategic planning, science and business cases, and funding of state and territory projects such as storages, pipelines, dam upgrades, recycled water and efficiency upgrades to build drought resilience and support regional communities, industry and the environment.
Queensland New South Wales Interconnector
The proposed Queensland New South Wales Interconnector (QNI Connect) aims to link New England's power to Queensland over approx. 600km, enhancing network capacity by up to 1,700 MW, with anticipated completion by FY2030-31.
NSW Heavy Vehicle Rest Stops Program (TfNSW)
Statewide Transport for NSW program to increase and upgrade heavy vehicle rest stopping across NSW. Works include minor upgrades under the $11.9m Heavy Vehicle Rest Stop Minor Works Program (e.g. new green reflector sites and amenity/signage improvements), early works on new and upgraded formal rest areas in regional NSW, and planning and site confirmation for a major new dedicated rest area in Western Sydney. The program aims to reduce fatigue, improve safety and productivity on key freight routes, and respond to industry feedback collected since 2022.
Employment
The employment landscape in Junction Hill shows performance that lags behind national averages across key labour market indicators
Junction Hill has a skilled workforce with notable representation in essential services sectors. Its unemployment rate was 4.5% as of December 2025, with an estimated employment growth of 4.5% over the past year, according to AreaSearch's statistical area data aggregation. As of this date, 601 residents were employed while the unemployment rate was 0.5% higher than Regional NSW's rate of 3.9%.
Workforce participation in Junction Hill lagged significantly at 48.4%, compared to Regional NSW's 61.3%. Census responses indicated that only 8.9% of residents worked from home, though Covid-19 lockdown impacts should be considered. Leading employment industries among Junction Hill residents include health care & social assistance, public administration & safety, and education & training. The area has a particularly notable concentration in public administration & safety, with employment levels at 2.1 times the regional average.
Conversely, agriculture, forestry & fishing shows lower representation at 2.6% versus the regional average of 5.3%. Employment opportunities locally appear limited, as indicated by the count of Census working population compared to resident population. Based on AreaSearch analysis of SALM and ABS data aggregated from broader statistical areas during the year to December 2025, employment levels increased by 4.5% and labour force increased by 3.5%, causing the unemployment rate to fall by 1.0 percentage points. By comparison, Regional NSW recorded an employment decline of 1.2%, labour force decline of 0.8%, with unemployment rising by 0.4 percentage points. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 offer insight into potential future demand within Junction Hill. These projections, covering five and ten-year periods, have been mapped against the local employment profile to estimate growth patterns. National employment is forecast to expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these industry-specific projections to Junction Hill's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.2% over five years and 13.2% over ten years, though it is noted that this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not take into account localised population projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income figures position the area below 75% of locations analysed nationally by AreaSearch
The suburb of Junction Hill's income level is below the national average according to latest ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for financial year ended June 2023. The suburb's median income among taxpayers was $48,421 and average income stood at $57,103. This compares to Regional NSW figures of $52,390 and $65,215 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.86% since financial year ended June 2023, current estimates would be approximately $52,711 (median) and $62,162 (average) as of September 2025. According to Australian Bureau of Statistics Census figures for 2021, household, family and personal incomes in Junction Hill all fall between the 22nd and 23rd percentiles nationally. The largest segment comprises 30.0% earning $800 - $1,499 weekly (488 residents). Unlike metropolitan trends where 29.9% fall within the $1,500 - $2,999 range. Housing costs are modest with 86.9% of income retained. However, total disposable income ranks at just the 27th percentile nationally.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Junction Hill is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership
Dwelling structure in Junction Hill, as evaluated at the latest Census, consisted of 94.5% houses and 5.5% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings). This compared to Regional NSW's 82.6% houses and 17.4% other dwellings. Home ownership in Junction Hill was at 50.2%, with the remaining dwellings either mortgaged (30.1%) or rented (19.7%). The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,528, below Regional NSW's average of $1,733. Median weekly rent was recorded at $350, compared to Regional NSW's $330. Nationally, Junction Hill's mortgage repayments were significantly lower than the Australian average of $1,863, while rents were less than the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Junction Hill has a typical household mix, with a fairly typical median household size
Family households constitute 76.1% of all households, including 25.6% couples with children, 39.6% couples without children, and 9.9% single parent families. Non-family households comprise the remaining 23.9%, with lone person households at 20.0% and group households comprising 3.1%. The median household size is 2.4 people, which aligns with the Regional NSW average.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Junction Hill shows strong educational performance, ranking in the upper quartile nationally when assessed across multiple qualification and achievement indicators
The area's university qualification rate is 17.1%, significantly lower than the NSW average of 32.2%. Bachelor degrees are most prevalent at 11.9%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (3.3%) and graduate diplomas (1.9%). Vocational credentials are held by 41.5% of residents aged 15 and above, with advanced diplomas at 10.8% and certificates at 30.7%. A total of 24.4% of the population is actively engaged in formal education, including 10.0% in primary, 6.2% in secondary, and 2.6% in tertiary education.
A substantial 24.4% of the population actively pursues formal education. This includes 10.0% in primary education, 6.2% in secondary education, and 2.6% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is low compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
The analysis of public transport in Junction Hill indicates that there are currently twelve active transport stops operating within the area. These stops serve a mix of bus routes, with ten individual routes providing service collectively resulting in 118 weekly passenger trips. The accessibility of these transport services is rated as good, with residents typically located an average of 202 meters from their nearest stop. As Junction Hill is primarily residential, most commuting patterns show residents traveling outward. The car remains the dominant mode of transportation, with a rate of 99%. On average, there are 1.5 vehicles per dwelling in the area.
According to the 2021 Census data (which may reflect COVID-19 conditions), only 8.9% of residents work from home. The service frequency averages sixteen trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately nine weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Junction Hill is lower than average with common health conditions somewhat prevalent across both younger and older age cohorts
Junction Hill faces notable health challenges as per AreaSearch's assessment. Mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence are significant, with common health conditions prevalent across both younger and older age cohorts. Private health cover is relatively low at approximately 50% of the total population (~806 people), compared to Regional NSW's 51.9% and the national average of 55.7%.
The most prevalent medical conditions are arthritis (11.4%) and asthma (9.5%). Conversely, 59.1% of residents report no medical ailments, compared to Regional NSW's 63.3%. Working-age residents have an above-average prevalence of chronic health conditions. Junction Hill has a higher proportion of seniors aged 65 and over at 27.2% (442 people), compared to Regional NSW's 23.4%. While health outcomes among seniors present some challenges, they align broadly with national rankings for the general population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
The latest Census data sees Junction Hill placing among the least culturally diverse areas in the country when compared across a range of language and cultural background related metrics
Junction Hill's cultural diversity was found to be below average, with 94.9% of its population born in Australia, 94.6% being citizens, and 97.2% speaking English only at home. The predominant religion in Junction Hill is Christianity, comprising 64.4% of the population, compared to 55.9% across Regional NSW. Regarding ancestry, the top three groups represented are Australian (35.8%), English (35.2%), and Irish (8.6%).
Notably, certain ethnic groups have different representations: Australian Aboriginal is higher at 3.9% in Junction Hill versus 4.6% regionally, German at 3.6% compared to 3.1%, and New Zealand at 0.5% versus 0.4%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Junction Hill hosts an older demographic, ranking in the top quartile nationwide
Junction Hill has a median age of 46, which is slightly higher than Regional NSW's figure of 43 and significantly higher than the national norm of 38. The age group of 65-74 shows strong representation at 15.6% compared to Regional NSW, while the 15-24 cohort is less prevalent at 9.0%. This concentration in the 65-74 age group is well above the national figure of 9.5%. Post-2021 Census data shows that the 35 to 44 age group has grown from 8.3% to 10.4% of the population, while the 65 to 74 cohort has declined from 16.9% to 15.6%. By the year 2041, Junction Hill is expected to see notable shifts in its age composition. The demographic shift will be led by the 25 to 34 group, which is projected to grow by 23%, reaching 232 from 188 people. Meanwhile, the 55 to 64 and 65 to 74 cohorts are expected to experience population declines.