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This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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ABS ERP | -- people | --
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.
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Sales Detail
Population
Population growth drivers in Grafton Surrounds are above average based on AreaSearch's ranking of recent, and medium to long-term trends
Grafton Surrounds' population, as of November 2025, is approximately 17,867. This figure represents a growth of 992 individuals since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 16,875. The increase is inferred from the estimated resident population of 17,755 in June 2024 and an additional 218 validated new addresses since the Census date. This results in a population density of 2.1 persons per square kilometer. Grafton Surrounds' growth rate of 5.9% since the 2021 census exceeds that of the SA4 region (5.1%) and the non-metro area, indicating its status as a growth leader. Interstate migration contributed approximately 77.6% to overall population gains in recent periods.
AreaSearch uses ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with a base year of 2022. For areas not covered by this data, NSW State Government's SA2 level projections are used, released in 2022 with a base year of 2021. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are applied to all areas for the years 2032 to 2041. By 2041, Grafton Surrounds is projected to increase by 3,139 persons, reflecting a total gain of 16.9% over the 17-year period.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
AreaSearch assessment of residential development activity positions Grafton Surrounds among the top 25% of areas assessed nationwide
Grafton Surrounds averaged approximately 64 new dwelling approvals annually over the past five financial years, from FY21 to FY25. A total of 320 homes were approved during this period, with an additional 22 approved so far in FY26. This results in around 6.3 new residents per year for every home built between FY21 and FY25, indicating a significant demand outpacing supply.
New homes are constructed at an average value of $300,000. In FY26, $6.4 million in commercial development approvals have been recorded, suggesting the area's residential character. Compared to the Rest of NSW, Grafton Surrounds has around two-thirds the rate of new dwelling approvals per person and ranks among the 41st percentile nationally, implying limited buyer options while strengthening demand for established homes.
New developments consist of 96% standalone homes and 4% medium to high-density housing, preserving the area's low density nature and attracting space-seeking buyers. The estimated population count is 402 people per dwelling approval, reflecting its quiet development environment. Population forecasts indicate Grafton Surrounds will gain approximately 3,027 residents by 2041. If current development rates continue, housing supply may not keep pace with population growth, potentially increasing competition among buyers and supporting stronger price growth.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Grafton Surrounds has moderate levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the 44thth percentile nationally
Area infrastructure significantly impacts local performance. AreaSearch identified 53 potential impact projects. Key projects include Grafton Lifestyle Centre, Grafton Base Hospital Redevelopment (scheduled for completion in 2021), another Grafton Base Hospital Redevelopment project starting in 2022, and the Grafton Regional Aquatic Centre planned for 2023. The following list details projects likely most relevant.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Grafton Base Hospital Redevelopment
The $263.8 million redevelopment of Grafton Base Hospital includes a new three-storey clinical services building with an expanded Emergency Department, Medical Imaging (including MRI), inpatient units, additional operating theatres, and expanded day surgery. The project integrates new and existing facilities while preserving heritage elements. Construction is underway with main works progressing and completion expected in 2028.
Grafton Lifestyle Centre
CADRE's $70 million large-format retail development in South Grafton featuring 13,500+ sqm of A-grade bulky goods and lifestyle retail. Major tenants include Total Tools, Anaconda, Repco, Petbarn, RSEA Safety, Anytime Fitness and Oz Education Early Learning Centre. The centre targets 6 Star Green Star and 5 Star NABERS ratings with rooftop solar, rainwater harvesting, EV charging stations and extensive native landscaping. Construction commenced in Q3 2025 and is progressing on schedule for staged openings from late 2026.
Grafton Waterfront Precinct
A $6.5 million transformation of the Grafton riverbank into a family-friendly recreational hub featuring a 700-metre long, 3-metre wide shared user path along the Clarence River, new jetty, accessible footpaths, plaza areas, extensive landscaping, lighting, seating areas, and improved river access connecting Memorial Park to Clarence Street and Salty Seller Reserve.
Alice Street Levee Rehabilitation
Rehabilitation of the Alice Street levee including targeted rock protection to the toe of the riverbank between Alice Street and Queen Street, replacement of failed retaining walls, and ancillary works along the length of the levee. The project reduces flood damage to 4,500 properties and mitigates risk to life for 10,000 residents in North Grafton as part of critical floodplain infrastructure improvements. Completed June 27, 2024.
Clarence Correctional Centre
Australia's largest prison facility accommodating 1,700 inmates. Located 12.5km south-east of Grafton, the facility features state-of-the-art security and surveillance with a focus on rehabilitation. Officially opened July 25, 2020. Delivered by NSW Government in partnership with NorthernPathways consortium.
Richmond Rise (Lawrence 174 Lot Subdivision)
Richmond Rise is a masterplanned community title subdivision creating 174 lots including 172 residential lots, 1 common property lot, and 1 future community facility. The development features affordable house and land packages starting from $400,000, with modern modular homes, landscaped parks, and over 600 new trees planned. Located on 12.4 hectares of currently vacant grazing land with dual road frontages.
Maclean Community Precinct
$13 million redevelopment featuring two-level building with 288-seat tiered auditorium, larger performance and backstage space, kitchen, caf'/bar, covered deck with river views, box office, multi-purpose rooms, gallery space, basement car park for 40 cars, and terraced amphitheatre. Demolition commenced November 2024 with construction to begin 2025.
Gulmarrad Commercial Development (Allycass)
$17 million development featuring 86-lot subdivision, shopping complex and tavern on 12.17-hectare site by Allycass Developments Pty Ltd. Includes tavern with drive-through bottle shop, supermarket, 168 parking spaces, two-storey retail block with five ground floor retail spaces, stormwater basin and drainage infrastructure. The development comprises 82 residential lots, parkland on lot 83, future residential development on lot 84, and the commercial complex on lot 85. Approved by Clarence Valley Council in December 2023, construction expected to begin soon.
Employment
Grafton Surrounds shows employment indicators that trail behind approximately 70% of regions assessed across Australia
Grafton Surrounds has a diverse workforce with both white and blue collar jobs, notable in essential services sectors. Its unemployment rate is 4.9%, with an estimated employment growth of 1.9% over the past year as of September 2025.
In this month, 6,808 residents are employed while the unemployment rate is 1.0% higher than Rest of NSW's rate of 3.8%. Workforce participation in Grafton Surrounds lags at 46.1%, compared to Rest of NSW's 56.4%. Major employment industries among residents include health care & social assistance, agriculture, forestry & fishing, and construction. The area specializes in agriculture, forestry & fishing with an employment share 2.1 times the regional level, but professional & technical services show lower representation at 3.2% compared to the regional average of 5.1%.
Employment opportunities locally may be limited as indicated by Census data. Between September 2024 and September 2025, employment levels increased by 1.9%, while labour force increased by 3.2%, causing unemployment rate to rise by 1.2 percentage points. In contrast, Rest of NSW saw employment contract by 0.5%, labour force fall by 0.1%, and unemployment rise by 0.4 percentage points. State-level data from 25-Nov-25 shows NSW employment contracted by 0.03% (losing 2,260 jobs), with the state unemployment rate at 3.9%. National unemployment rate is 4.3%. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 suggest that while overall employment is projected to expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, growth rates vary significantly between industry sectors. Applying these projections to Grafton Surrounds' employment mix indicates local employment should increase by 5.9% over five years and 12.7% over ten years, though this is a simple extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not account for localized population projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income metrics place the area in the bottom 10% of locations nationally according to AreaSearch analysis
Grafton Surrounds SA2's median income among taxpayers was $43,070 and average income stood at $51,507 in the financial year 2022. This compares to Rest of NSW's median income of $49,459 and average income of $62,998 during the same period. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 12.61% since financial year 2022, current estimates would be approximately $48,501 (median) and $58,002 (average) as of September 2025. According to the 2021 Census, household incomes in Grafton Surrounds fall between the 6th and 12th percentiles nationally. The data shows that 28.3% of the population (5,056 individuals) have incomes ranging from $1,500 to $2,999, similar to metropolitan regions where this cohort represents 29.9%. Housing costs are modest with 87.4% of income retained, but total disposable income ranks at just the 17th percentile nationally.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Grafton Surrounds is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership
Dwelling structure in Grafton Surrounds, as per the latest Census, comprised 96.2% houses and 3.8% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings). In comparison, Non-Metro NSW had 86.5% houses and 13.5% other dwellings. Home ownership in Grafton Surrounds was 51.8%, with mortgaged dwellings at 35.7% and rented ones at 12.5%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,365, lower than Non-Metro NSW's average of $1,387. Median weekly rent in Grafton Surrounds was $300, compared to Non-Metro NSW's $310. Nationally, mortgage repayments were significantly lower at $1,863 and rents substantially below the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Grafton Surrounds has a typical household mix, with a higher-than-average median household size
Family households compose 73.3% of all households, including 25.3% couples with children, 36.7% couples without children, and 10.2% single parent families. Non-family households account for the remaining 26.7%, with lone person households at 23.2% and group households comprising 3.5%. The median household size is 2.5 people, larger than the Rest of NSW average of 2.3.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Educational outcomes in Grafton Surrounds fall within the lower quartile nationally, indicating opportunities for improvement in qualification attainment
The area's university qualification rate is 14.5%, significantly lower than NSW's average of 32.2%. This disparity presents both a challenge and an opportunity for targeted educational initiatives. Bachelor degrees are the most prevalent at 10.3%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (2.2%) and graduate diplomas (2.0%). Vocational credentials are prominent, with 47.5% of residents aged 15+ holding them, including advanced diplomas (10.5%) and certificates (37.0%).
Educational participation is high, with 30.7% of residents currently enrolled in formal education, comprising 11.9% in primary, 9.9% in secondary, and 2.1% in tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is low compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Grafton Surrounds has 777 active public transport stops. These are served by buses along 95 routes, offering a total of 890 weekly passenger trips. The average distance from residents to the nearest stop is 385 meters, indicating good accessibility.
On average, there are 127 trips per day across all routes, equating to about one trip per week for each individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Grafton Surrounds is well below average with prevalence of common health conditions notable across both younger and older age cohorts
Grafton Surrounds faces significant health challenges, with common conditions prevalent among both younger and older age groups. Only approximately 46% (~8,290 people) have private health cover, compared to the national average of 55.3%.
The most frequent medical issues are arthritis (12.1%) and mental health concerns (9.7%). Notably, 60.2% report no medical ailments, slightly higher than Rest of NSW's 58.7%. The area has a lower proportion of residents aged 65 and over at 25.1% (4,481 people), compared to Rest of NSW's 27.5%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
The latest Census data sees Grafton Surrounds placing among the least culturally diverse areas in the country when compared across a range of language and cultural background related metrics
Grafton Surrounds was found to have a below average level of cultural diversity, with 84.8% of its population being Australian citizens, 90.9% born in Australia, and 97.6% speaking English only at home. Christianity is the predominant religion in Grafton Surrounds, comprising 54.5% of people, compared to 55.6% across Rest of NSW. The top three ancestry groups are English (32.6%), Australian (32.5%), and Scottish (9.1%).
Notably, Australian Aboriginal is overrepresented at 4.9%, Irish at 8.6%, and German at 3.4%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Grafton Surrounds hosts an older demographic, ranking in the top quartile nationwide
Grafton Surrounds' median age is 48 years, which is notably older than Rest of NSW's 43 and significantly higher than Australia's median age of 38. The age profile indicates that those aged 55-64 are particularly prominent at 16.4%, while the 5-14 age group is comparatively smaller at 10.2% compared to Rest of NSW. This concentration of 55-64 year-olds is well above the national average of 11.2%. Post-2021 Census data shows that the 75-84 age group has grown from 6.5% to 8.0% of the population, while the 55-64 cohort has declined from 18.1% to 16.4%, and the 45-54 age group has dropped from 13.9% to 12.6%. Demographic modeling suggests that Grafton Surrounds' age profile will change significantly by 2041, with the 35-44 age cohort projected to grow steadily by 566 people (28%) from 1,990 to 2,557. Conversely, the 15-24 age group shows minimal growth of just 0% (6 people).