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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
The median house price in Constitution Hill is $1.47m, with units at $785k. House values have moved 3.6% a year compounded over five years.
Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.
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Constitution Hill has an estimated 4,054 residents. That puts 3,350 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.
Detail
AreaSearch estimates the population of the suburb of Constitution Hill to be approximately 4,054 as of Aug 2026. This figure represents a rise of 24 individuals, or 0.6%, compared to the 2021 Census count of 4,030 people. The inferred resident population totals 4,046 according to AreaSearch, which analyzed the latest ERP data release by the ABS dated June 2025 alongside six newly validated addresses registered after the Census date. This population density amounts to 3,350 persons per square kilometer, positioning the suburb within the upper quartile of locations evaluated by AreaSearch.
Recent population growth has been largely attributed to overseas migration, which accounted for roughly 84.0% of the total increase during recent periods. Demographic forecasting by AreaSearch incorporates 2024 ABS/Geoscience Australia SA2 projections based on 2022 benchmarks, supplementing areas without coverage using 2022 NSW State Government SA2 figures keyed to 2021. For the period spanning 2032 to 2041, cohort-specific growth rates from these combined series are projected forward across all localities. Looking toward 2041, the suburb of Constitution Hill is on track for a sub-median national growth trajectory, with aggregated SA2-level estimates pointing to an increase of 208 persons, translating to an overall 16-year growth rate of 4.9%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
68 new dwellings have been approved in Constitution Hill over the past five years, an average of 13 a year. That is 2.6 approvals per 1,000 residents. Few approvals have been recorded in the most recent months, well below the longer-run average; the latest ABS periods are still being reported. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this Suburb (SAL) boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.
Detail
Analysis of ABS building approvals by AreaSearch indicates that Constitution Hill averages approximately 13 residential approvals per annum, totaling 68 approved dwellings across the 5 financial years from FY-21 to FY-25, with no approvals recorded to date in FY-25. Given the downturn in population in recent times, incoming additions have likely kept pace with housing requirements, maintaining balanced options for purchasers. Meanwhile, non-residential activity has seen $16.4 million in commercial approvals lodged in the current financial year, underscoring ongoing commercial investment. Per-capita development in Constitution Hill trails the regional benchmark substantially, sitting 56.0% below the Greater Sydney average.
This constrained construction rate tends to bolster demand and underpin property values across established homes. Activity also lags behind national standards, reflecting an established urban footprint alongside potential planning constraints. Compositionally, recent approvals divide into 55.0% standalone houses and 45.0% semi-detached dwellings or apartments, highlighting an expanding medium-density profile that broadens housing choices across diverse price points, spanning standard family residences to more attainable compact alternatives. According to the latest quarterly projections from AreaSearch, Constitution Hill is slated to gain 200 residents by 2041. Sustaining current construction velocity will allow new residential development to easily satisfy local demand, creating favorable market conditions for purchasers and potentially enabling expansion above current demographic projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Constitution Hill
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| Lodged | Address | Description | Type | Distance | Status |
|---|
SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
AreaSearch tracks one current infrastructure or development project inside Constitution Hill, worth an estimated $6 million. A further 112 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $76.6 billion. 26 are already under construction and 53 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, transport & logistics and communities, precincts & urban renewal. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.
Detail
Local economic and social outcomes are deeply shaped by civic infrastructure investments and urban planning initiatives. AreaSearch has tracked 6 major developments positioned to impact the district. Among the most prominent undertakings are the Civic Link Pendle Hill, Pendle Hill Active Transport Link (Stage 2), Pendle Park Townhomes, and the Pendle Hill Station Upgrade.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
Denotes AI-based impression for illustrative purposes only, not to be taken as definitive under any circumstances. Please follow links and conduct other investigations from the project's source for actual imagery. Developers and project owners wishing us to use original imagery please Contact Us and we will do so.
Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Pendle Hill Active Transport Link (Stage 2)
Construction of a new shared user path connecting Binalong Road to Magowar Road via Tandarra Park and Pendle Hill Creek. The project includes a 3.5m wide path, a new bridge crossing at Pendle Hill Creek, and installation of solar lighting to enhance safety and connectivity for pedestrians and cyclists in the Cumberland area.
Integrated Mental Health Complex Westmead
The Integrated Mental Health Complex (IMHC) at Westmead is a $540 million purpose-built 10-storey facility constructed by Richard Crookes Constructions for Health Infrastructure NSW. Providing 284 mental health beds across acute, sub-acute, and adolescent care, the building replaces legacy facilities at Cumberland Hospital and connects via link bridge to Westmead Hospital. Main structural works commenced in 2025, with completion anticipated in 2027.
Westmead Health Precinct Redevelopment
The Westmead Health Precinct Redevelopment is a multi-billion dollar healthcare and research transformation delivered by Health Infrastructure NSW. Following the delivery of the Central Acute Services Building, ongoing works include the Stage 2 Paediatric Services Building at The Children's Hospital at Westmead, a new Integrated Mental Health Complex, and a Viral Vector Manufacturing Facility. Construction across the precinct stages is advancing toward completion between 2025 and 2027.
West Grove
West Grove is a 100 million AUD mixed-use gateway development located directly opposite Westmead Train Station. The 14-storey precinct serves as an urban oasis within the Westmead Health and Innovation District, featuring a 108-room Vibe Hotel, a full-line Woolworths Metro, and four floors dedicated to A-grade healthcare and medical consulting suites. Additional amenities include a tavern, specialty retail, and a landscaped courtyard activated with restaurants and cafes.
Sydney Metro West - Western Tunnelling Package
The Sydney Metro West Western Tunnelling Package is part of the 24km Sydney Metro West underground railway doubling rail capacity between Parramatta and the Sydney CBD. The AUD $2.16 billion contract awarded to the Gamuda Australia and Laing O'Rourke Consortium covers nine kilometres of twin metro rail tunnels between Sydney Olympic Park and Westmead, excavation of two new metro stations at Parramatta and Westmead, a stabling and maintenance facility at Clyde, and a precast segment manufacturing facility at Eastern Creek producing over 60,000 tunnel lining segments.TBM Betty completed the western tunnel drive, breaking through at Westmead Station in September 2025. Excavation works reached completion in December 2025, with remaining station civil and fitout works progressing ahead of the broader Sydney Metro West line opening.
Northside West Clinic Extension Stage 2
State Significant Development (SSD-17899480) for a four-storey extension to the Ramsay Clinic Wentworthville (formerly Northside West). The project delivers 95 additional inpatient beds, nine consulting suites, and specialized mental health units including an Adolescent Eating Disorder Unit. Works include internal alterations to the Stage 1 building, new car parking, and integrated landscaping to support enhanced patient recovery and wellbeing.
Northmead Public School Upgrade
Upgrade to Northmead Public School replacing ageing demountable classrooms with permanent facilities. The project has delivered four new permanent classrooms, two special program rooms, a learning commons and multipurpose space, plus refurbished administration and staff areas in Building A. New classrooms opened to students in Term 1 2026, with remaining refurbishment, landscaping and demountable removal works continuing toward mid-2026 completion.
Wentworthville Town Centre Revitalisation
Council-led revitalisation of Wentworthville Town Centre supported by finalised planning controls, a public domain plan and site-specific redevelopment proposals. The framework supports about 1800 additional dwellings, a shopping centre, a 4000 sqm full-line supermarket and new public domain plazas. The public domain plan was exhibited in 2023 and Council resolved in August 2024 to progress first-stage Station Street public domain upgrade works between The Kingsway and Perry Street and to review current planning controls. The former Wentworthville Mall redevelopment at 42-44 Dunmore Street is a key private catalyst, planned for 23 storeys, 523 apartments, retail, supermarket and commercial space.
2,110 residents of Constitution Hill are employed, from a labour force of 2,185. Unemployment sits at 3.4%, with participation at 66.3%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 7.0% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. The working-day population is estimated at 3,155, about 78% of the resident population, so more people leave the area for work than travel in. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
Constitution Hill possesses an educated local workforce with a noticeable presence in professional services, an unemployment rate standing at just 3.4%, and an estimated annual job growth rate of 0.8%, according to AreaSearch's statistical area figures. By March 2026, employed residents reached 2,110, while the local jobless rate sat 0.7% below the Greater Sydney benchmark of 4.1%, accompanied by a labor force participation rate of 66.3% (trailing the 68.9% recorded across Greater Sydney). Furthermore, Census records revealed that 43.2% of local workers performed their duties from home, an outcome influenced by Covid-19 pandemic restrictions.
The primary employment sectors for local residents include health care & social assistance, construction, alongside education & training. The area exhibits a distinct concentration in health care & social assistance, representing 1.3 times the regional employment proportion. Conversely, the professional & technical sector is comparatively underrepresented, employing only 8.9% of local workers relative to 11.5% across Greater Sydney. A comparison of Census figures for local jobs versus resident workers confirms that this largely residential enclave provides few opportunities within its own borders. AreaSearch's evaluation of SALM and ABS statistical records shows that over a 12-month timeframe, local jobs grew by 0.8% while the labor pool expanded by 1.0%, pushing the jobless rate up by 0.2 percentage points. Across Greater Sydney over the same interval, employment and workforce size both advanced by 1.9%, alongside a slight decrease in unemployment. Future local labor demand can be gauged against national forecasts released by Jobs and Skills Australia in Mar-26. Projected industry trajectories across five-year (6.6% national growth) and ten-year (13.7% national growth) intervals have been modeled against the local industry profile. Based on these industry-weighted extrapolations (which do not incorporate local demographic forecasts), Constitution Hill's employment base is estimated to expand by 7.0% across five years and 14.4% across ten years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Median household income in Constitution Hill is $1,706 a week (about $89,000 a year), with median personal income at $722 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $49,343 a year against an average of $59,261. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.
Detail
ATO taxpayer records for financial year 2023 published by AreaSearch show that median taxpayer earnings in the suburb of Constitution Hill stood at $49,343, accompanied by an average of $59,261. These figures place the suburb below national averages, while trailing the Greater Sydney median ($60,817) and average ($83,003). Factoring in a 10.32% rise in the Wage Price Index since financial year 2023, updated figures as of March 2026 stand at roughly $54,435 for median earnings and $65,377 on average. The 2021 Census similarly positioned local household, family, and individual incomes in the lower-to-middle percentiles, tracking between the 32nd and 47th percentiles.
In terms of earnings distribution, 27.9% of the local population (1,131 individuals) fall into the $1,500 - 2,999 income bracket, aligning closely with the 30.9% regional rate. Housing costs place considerable strain on households, leaving only 81.4% of disposable income intact (45th percentile), while the suburb's overall SEIFA income score sits in the 6th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Constitution Hill had 1,404 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 62% detached houses and 1% apartments. 31% are owned with a mortgage, 40% rented and 29% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $410 a week and the median mortgage repayment $2,167 a month. Rent absorbs 24.0% of household income here and mortgage repayments 29.3%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.
Detail
According to the most recent Census, the housing inventory in Constitution Hill was divided between standalone houses (61.9%) and medium-to-high density formats including townhouses and apartments (38.1%), whereas the broader Sydney metropolitan footprint recorded 55.9% houses and 44.1% alternate dwellings. Outright property ownership mirrored the Sydney metro standard at 29.4%, with remaining households holding a mortgage (30.8%) or renting (39.8%). Median monthly mortgage commitments were significantly lower than the metropolitan standard of $2,427 at $2,167, and weekly median rent was $410 compared to $470 across Sydney metro. However, relative to national standards, local home loan payments exceed the Australian median of $1,863, and rents outpace the national baseline of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Constitution Hill counted 1,404 households at the 2021 Census, averaging 2.8 people each. 35% are couples with children, against 21% couples without children. 22% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.7 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Family units constitute the vast majority of local living arrangements at 74.3%, consisting of couples with children (34.9%), childless couples (21.4%), and single-parent households (16.5%). Non-family domiciles account for the remaining 25.7%, led by single-person dwellings at 22.3% and shared group residences at 3.1%. The suburb's median household size is 2.8 people, slightly above the Greater Sydney figure of 2.7.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
31.6% of adults in Constitution Hill hold a university qualification, including 21.0% with a bachelor degree and 8.7% with postgraduate qualifications, lower than 75% of areas nationally. A further 18.6% hold a vocational qualification. 1 school serves the area, with 125 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 916 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.
Detail
Attainment figures point to educational challenges within the area, where 31.6% of residents hold university qualifications compared to the SA3 regional average of 50.2%. This divergence highlights a key focus area for local educational development. Higher education credentials comprise bachelor degrees (21.0%), postgraduate awards (8.7%), and graduate diplomas (1.9%). Concurrently, vocational and practical education is strongly represented, with 28.7% of residents aged 15+ possessing vocational credentials, broken down into advanced diplomas (10.1%) and certificate-level courses (18.6%). A significant 31.1% of the local community is currently pursuing formal studies. This total includes 10.0% attending primary school, 8.7% enrolled in secondary education, and 6.3% participating in tertiary studies.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Public transport in Constitution Hill reaches 22 stops on 27 routes, timetabled for about 2,500 services a week. The typical home sits about 150 m from its nearest stop. Buses carry the largest share of public transport commuters. Households keep an average of 1.3 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
The transit network in Constitution Hill encompasses 22 active transport stops supporting various bus services. Across 27 distinct routes, the network delivers 2,542 weekly passenger trips, offering exceptional transit connectivity with residents situated an average of 152 meters from their nearest transit stop. Given its residential orientation, outbound commuter journeys predominate, with private vehicle travel serving as the primary choice at 81%, followed by train at 10% and bus at 6%. Households own an average of 1.3 motor vehicles, while 43.2% of working residents carried out their employment from home at the 2021 Census, subject to prevailing COVID-19 dynamics.
Transit service frequency across the network totals 363 trips daily across all lines, translating to approximately 115 weekly trips per active stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
71.5% of residents in Constitution Hill report no long-term health condition. 6.2% need daily assistance with core activities, and 50.4% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 5.3 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.
Detail
Public health metrics for Constitution Hill demonstrate favorable results overall, with AreaSearch's evaluation of mortality and chronic condition rates aligning closely with national averages across both younger and older age brackets. However, private healthcare membership is comparatively subdued, covering approximately 50% of residents (~2,043 people), which sits below both the Greater Sydney proportion of 59.9% and the national benchmark of 55.7%. Asthma (affecting 7.7% of the community) and arthritis (affecting 7.0%) represent the most prevalent diagnosed ailments, while 71.5% of residents reported having no chronic medical conditions, compared to 74.6% throughout Greater Sydney.
Working-age health outcomes remain typical. Older residents aged 65 and over make up 16.8% of the local population (681 people), exceeding the Greater Sydney level of 15.5%, with local senior cohorts registering above-average health results consistent with nationwide trends.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
40.0% of Constitution Hill residents were born overseas and 44.2% speak a language other than English at home, more culturally diverse than 84% of areas nationally. The largest reported ancestries are Australian (16.9%) and English (16.0%). Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Cultural diversity is pronounced across Constitution Hill, with 40.0% of residents having been born overseas and 44.2% speaking a non-English language in their homes. Christianity stands as the predominant faith, claimed by 58.6% of local citizens. Meanwhile, Hinduism shows a prominent concentration, accounting for 7.8% of the suburb compared to 5.2% across Greater Sydney. Evaluating parental ancestry, the leading background categories in Constitution Hill are Other (18.4%), Australian (16.9%), and English (16.0%). Furthermore, specific cultural ancestries show elevated local representation relative to regional averages, notably Lebanese at 7.3% (versus 2.6% regionally), Korean at 1.8% (versus 1.1%), and Spanish at 0.8% (versus 0.6%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
The median resident of Constitution Hill is 37. That is 1 year younger than at the 2021 Census. 30.1% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.
Detail
Demographic age distributions in Constitution Hill closely mirror Greater Sydney, showing a maximum variance of only 2.4 percentage points. AreaSearch places the median age at 37 as at August 2026, slightly down from 38 during the 2021 Census and matching the 37 years recorded across Greater Sydney in that Census. The most noticeable demographic change since the Census occurred in the 45 - 64 age bracket, contracting from 25.9% to an estimated 20.5% of the populace. Looking toward 2041, population growth will be concentrated in the 65+ age category, which is projected to expand by 191 residents (28%) to a total of 872, while younger to middle-aged adult cohorts are forecasted to decrease.
Frequently Asked Questions - Age
Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Constitution Hill
9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Sep 2026.
Everything is aggregated to the Suburb (SAL) boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.
The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section
| Section | Source & update cycle | Currency |
|---|---|---|
| Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections | ||
| Population | ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) | Aug 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to Aug 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline. | ||
| Age profile | ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual | Aug 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to Aug 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate. | ||
| Development & approvals | ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) | Aug 2026 last month headline measures · Jun 2026 baseline |
| Property sales & rents | Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents | Sep 2026 this month all 21 measures |
| Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Sep 2026. | ||
| Infrastructure projects | Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily | Apr 2026 5 months ago all 1 projects tracked here |
| Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Apr 2026. | ||
| Employment | ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) | Mar 2026 6 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census. | ||
| Education | ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) | Aug 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Transport | ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release | Jul 2026 2 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Services & amenities | Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous | Jul 2026 2 months ago all 14 measures |
| Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections | ||
| Income | ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) | FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail. | ||
| Health | ABS, ATO Annual | 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current. | ||
| Housing | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures |
| Households | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures |
| Cultural diversity | ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures |
"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.
How the numbers are built
Population
The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 6 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for Aug 2026, not a 2021 count (4,030 at the 2021 Census → 4,054 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.
Age profile
Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to Aug 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".
Property sales
Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.
Rents
Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.
Development & infrastructure
Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.
Employment & income
Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.
Education, transport & amenities
School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.
Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.
Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.
Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (SAL11014). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.