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2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Population
Boolaroo lies within the top quartile of areas nationally for population growth performance according to AreaSearch analysis of recent, and medium to long-term trends
As of Nov 2025, the estimated population of Boolaroo is around 1,606, a decrease of 30 people from the 2021 Census count of 1,636. This decline reflects an estimated resident population of 1,587 based on AreaSearch's validation of new addresses since the Census date and analysis of the latest ERP data release by the ABS in June 2024. This results in a density ratio of 592 persons per square kilometer. Over the past decade, ending in Nov 2021, Boolaroo exhibited a compound annual growth rate of 1.1%, outperforming its SA3 area. Interstate migration contributed approximately 62.0% to population gains during this period. AreaSearch's projections for Boolaroo are based on ABS/Geoscience Australia data released in 2024, using 2022 as the base year.
For areas not covered by this data, NSW State Government SA2-level projections from 2022 with a 2021 base year are used. Growth rates by age group are applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. By 2041, the suburb is projected to have an above median population growth of national regional areas, expanding by 255 persons to a total of 1,861, reflecting a 20.7% increase over 17 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
Recent residential development output has been above average within Boolaroo when compared nationally
AreaSearch analysis of ABS building approval numbers indicates that Boolaroo has recorded around 13 residential properties granted approval each year over the past five financial years, totalling an estimated 69 homes. In the current financial year FY-26, 9 approvals have been recorded so far. Over these five years (FY-21 to FY-25), there has been an average of 1.8 new residents arriving per new home built. However, more recent data shows this ratio has moderated to 1 person per dwelling over the past two financial years.
New homes are being constructed at an average value of $608,000, which is slightly above the regional average. Compared to Rest of NSW, Boolaroo records 102.0% more building activity per person. This activity comprises 72.0% detached houses and 28.0% attached dwellings, preserving the area's low density nature while offering buyers ample choice. This represents a shift from the existing housing stock, which is currently 90.0% houses. Boolaroo reflects a low density area with around 78 people per approval.
According to the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate, Boolaroo is expected to grow by 333 residents through to 2041. Based on current development patterns, new housing supply should readily meet demand, offering good conditions for buyers and potentially facilitating population growth beyond current projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Boolaroo has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 10% nationally
Changes to local infrastructure significantly impact an area's performance. AreaSearch has identified seven projects likely affecting the region. Notable ones are McCloy Group Brush Creek Estate, Speers Point Transport Improvements, Weemala at the Lake, and Munibung Road Boolaroo Residential Precinct (Cockle Creek TOD). The following list details those most relevant.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Costco Lake Macquarie Warehouse
The Costco Lake Macquarie Warehouse is a 14,000 sqm retail facility and fuel station located on the former Pasminco smelter site in Boolaroo, NSW. It opened on September 21, 2021, providing bulk retail services, contributing to local employment with over 225 jobs, and supporting the area's redevelopment.
Glendale City Centre Expansion
Expansion of the existing Glendale City Centre (formerly Stockland Glendale) to add new retail floor space and a dining precinct. Earlier approvals contemplated approx. 7,700 sqm of additional retail by enclosing the colonnade mall and a 1,900 sqm dining precinct, with works yet to commence.
Mount Hutton Precinct Area Plan
A planning framework adopted by Lake Macquarie City Council to guide the future infrastructure, built environment, and conservation of the Mount Hutton area. It supports medium density housing, improved connectivity, and ecological rehabilitation, and is part of the Lake Macquarie Development Control Plan 2014.
Winten Cameron Park Stage 5 Development
A massive 858-lot residential subdivision valued at $116 million, approved by the Regional Planning Panel in December 2023. Part of Winten Property Group's larger 3,300-home masterplan across 520 hectares spanning Newcastle and Lake Macquarie LGAs. The development includes two new commercial centres, a primary school, and is supported by a $22.6 million Voluntary Planning Agreement providing new parks, playgrounds, sports fields, and shared pathways. Total concept covers 2000 hectares on former coal mining land. The site was purchased from Coal and Allied in 2015 for $65 million.
Cardiff Strategic Planning Framework
The Cardiff Strategic Planning Framework guides public and private investment in buildings and infrastructure in Cardiff, supporting its development as a vibrant economic and civic centre within a highly liveable neighbourhood. It integrates the Movement and Place Framework and the Lake Macquarie Local Strategic Planning Strategy to identify opportunities for growth, investment, and improved urban amenity.
Bunnings Warehouse Glendale
Replacement and expansion of the Glendale Bunnings store with a larger warehouse format including main warehouse, outdoor nursery, drive-through timber trade area and upgraded customer parking. The store currently trades at the Boolaroo site serving the wider Glendale/Lake Macquarie catchment.
Cameron Grove Estate
Master-planned residential community spanning 300 hectares accommodating approximately 2,000 dwellings in medium density and standard residential blocks. Features full turn-key homes and vacant land with easy access to Cameron Park Plaza, parks, playgrounds, and M1 motorway. Includes Cameron Grove South development with 381-lot subdivision on George Booth Drive. Developed by Roche Group with RIBA Homes as building partner.
Hunter Sports Centre Kaiyu Nungkiliko Expansion
The $52 million Hunter Sports Centre, Kaiyu Nungkiliko expansion has delivered a world-class athletics centre and an Australian-first Trampoline Centre of Excellence. The expansion includes a three-level, 4500m2 sport and community centre with community and function rooms, a 24-hour health and fitness centre, offices, caf' with commercial kitchen, and conference spaces. The NSW Trampoline Centre of Excellence features a 1300m2 hall with ten trampolines, two tumbling strips, a foam pit, warm-up areas, and grandstand seating for 400. The facility also houses the Trevor Height Athlete Testing Facility in collaboration with the University of Newcastle, offering cutting-edge sports performance analysis with VO2 max testing equipment for athletes of all levels. The centre serves as the Hunter region's premier sporting venue with Olympic-standard facilities including nine-lane Olympic running tracks and gymnastics centre.
Employment
The labour market in Boolaroo shows considerable strength compared to most other Australian regions
Boolaroo has a skilled workforce with prominent representation in essential services sectors. The unemployment rate was 2.5% as of the past year, with an estimated employment growth of 1.9%.
As of June 2025906 residents were employed, with an unemployment rate of 1.2% below Rest of NSW's rate of 3.7%, and workforce participation at 60.8%. Dominant employment sectors include health care & social assistance, construction, and retail trade, with healthcare notably concentrated at 1.2 times the regional average. Agriculture, forestry & fishing has limited presence in Boolaroo, with 0% employment compared to the region's 5.3%. Many residents commute elsewhere for work based on Census data.
In a 12-month period ending Sep-22, employment increased by 1.9%, labour force grew by 2.2%, and unemployment rose by 0.3 percentage points in Boolaroo, contrasting with Rest of NSW's employment contraction of 0.1%. National employment forecasts from Jobs and Skills Australia project a 6.6% increase over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Boolaroo's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.6% over five years and 13.9% over ten years, though this is a simplified extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not account for localized population projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
The area's income profile falls below national averages based on AreaSearch analysis
According to AreaSearch's aggregation of latest postcode level ATO data released for financial year ending June 2022, Boolaroo had a median income among taxpayers of $52,133 with the average level standing at $69,121. This is higher than national averages and compares to levels of $49,459 and $62,998 across Rest of NSW respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 12.61% from July 2022 to September 2025, current estimates would be approximately $58,707 (median) and $77,837 (average). According to Australian Bureau of Statistics Census figures released in June 2021, household, family and personal incomes all rank modestly in Boolaroo, between the 36th and 42nd percentiles. Income brackets indicate that 32.9% of the population (528 individuals) fall within the $1,500 - $2,999 income range, aligning with the broader area where this cohort likewise represents 29.9%. Housing affordability pressures are severe in Boolaroo, with only 80.8% of income remaining after housing costs, ranking at the 32nd percentile nationally.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Boolaroo is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with a higher proportion of rental properties than the broader region
Boolaroo's dwelling structures, as per the latest Census, consisted of 89.6% houses and 10.4% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings). In comparison, Non-Metro NSW had 82.4% houses and 17.6% other dwellings. Home ownership in Boolaroo stood at 31.5%, with mortgaged dwellings at 37.8% and rented ones at 30.7%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,907, lower than Non-Metro NSW's average of $2,000. Median weekly rent in Boolaroo was $400, compared to Non-Metro NSW's $370. Nationally, mortgage repayments averaged $1,863 and rents were $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Boolaroo features high concentrations of group households, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households account for 67.9 percent of all households, including 24.9 percent couples with children, 28.0 percent couples without children, and 13.9 percent single parent families. Non-family households constitute the remaining 32.1 percent, with lone person households at 27.5 percent and group households comprising 4.2 percent of the total. The median household size is 2.4 people, which is smaller than the Rest of NSW average of 2.5.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Educational outcomes in Boolaroo fall within the lower quartile nationally, indicating opportunities for improvement in qualification attainment
The area has lower university qualification rates at 16.8% compared to the NSW average of 32.2%. This disparity presents both a challenge and an opportunity for targeted educational initiatives. Bachelor degrees are the most common at 12.5%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (2.6%) and graduate diplomas (1.7%). Vocational credentials are prominent, with 44.0% of residents aged 15+ holding such qualifications - advanced diplomas (11.7%) and certificates (32.3%).
Educational participation is high at 25.9%, including primary education (8.2%), secondary education (6.8%), and tertiary education (4.3%). Boolaroo Public School serves the local area, with an enrollment of 85 students. The school focuses on primary education only, with secondary options available in nearby areas. Local school capacity is limited at 5.3 places per 100 residents compared to the regional average of 14.6, leading many families to travel for schooling.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is good compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Transport analysis shows 13 active stops in Boolaroo offering a mix of train and bus services. These stops are served by 27 routes providing 1081 weekly passenger trips combined. Transport accessibility is rated good with residents typically located 248 meters from the nearest stop.
Service frequency averages 154 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 83 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Boolaroo is well below average with prevalence of common health conditions notable across both younger and older age cohorts
Boolaroo faces significant health challenges, with common conditions prevalent across both younger and older age groups.
Private health cover is relatively high at approximately 54%, covering about 871 people. Mental health issues and arthritis are the most common medical conditions, affecting 12.1% and 9.8% of residents respectively. However, 62.1% of residents report no medical ailments, compared to 62.6% in Rest of NSW. The area has a lower proportion of seniors aged 65 and over at 20.3%, or 326 people, compared to the 21.4% in Rest of NSW. Despite this, health outcomes among seniors present some challenges but perform better than the general population in health metrics.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Boolaroo is considerably less culturally diverse than average when assessed alongside AreaSearch's national rankings for language and cultural background related metrics
Boolaroo's population showed low cultural diversity, with 91.1% being citizens born in Australia speaking English only at home by September 2016. Christianity was the predominant religion, accounting for 51.9% of residents, slightly lower than the Rest of NSW's 52.5%. The top three ancestry groups were English (31.9%), Australian (31.5%), and Scottish (9.0%).
Notable differences existed in Welsh (1.3%, compared to regional 0.8%), Samoan (0.5%, vs 0.2%), and South African (0.6%, vs 0.3%) representations by June 2011.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Boolaroo's population is slightly older than the national pattern
The median age in Boolaroo is 39 years, which is significantly lower than Rest of NSW's average of 43 but essentially aligned with Australia's median age of 38 years. Compared to Rest of NSW, Boolaroo has a higher proportion of residents aged 25-34 (15.7%) but fewer residents aged 65-74 (9.6%). According to the 2021 Census, the population aged 75 to 84 increased from 7.5% to 8.6%, while the 45 to 54 age group decreased from 11.3% to 10.3%. By 2041, demographic projections indicate significant shifts in Boolaroo's age structure. The 25 to 34 age group is expected to grow by 40%, reaching 352 people from the current 252. Conversely, the 55 to 64 and 15 to 24 age groups are projected to experience population declines.