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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.
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Sales Detail
Population
Barnsley is positioned among the lower quartile of areas assessed nationally for population growth based on AreaSearch's assessment of recent, and medium term trends
As of Feb 2026, the estimated population of the suburb of Barnsley is around 1,820. This reflects an increase of 85 people since the 2021 Census which reported a population of 1,735. The current resident population estimate of 1,819 by AreaSearch, based on latest ERP data from ABS (June 2024), and additional validated new addresses since the Census date, contributes to this increase. This results in a density ratio of 515 persons per square kilometer. Over the past decade, Barnsley has shown resilient growth with a compound annual growth rate of 1.4%, outpacing its SA4 region. Natural growth contributed approximately 82.0% of overall population gains during recent periods.
AreaSearch uses ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area released in 2024, using 2022 as the base year. For areas not covered by this data, NSW State Government's SA2 level projections released in 2022 with a 2021 base year are utilised. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Based on aggregated SA2-level projections, the suburb of Barnsley is expected to grow by 338 persons to 2041, reflecting a gain of 16.5% in total over the 17-year period.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
Recent residential development output has been above average within Barnsley when compared nationally
AreaSearch analysis shows Barnsley recorded approximately 26 residential property approvals annually. Between FY-21 and FY-25, around 132 homes were approved, with 19 more in FY-26 so far. Over these five years, an average of 0.7 new residents per year was associated with each dwelling constructed.
This suggests new construction is meeting or exceeding demand, providing buyers with more options and potentially enabling population growth beyond current expectations. The average value for new dwellings is $428,000, which is moderately higher than regional levels, indicating a focus on quality construction. In FY-26, there have been $11.6 million in commercial approvals, signifying steady commercial investment activity. Compared to the Rest of NSW, Barnsley has 68.0% more new home approvals per person. This is substantially higher than national levels, suggesting strong developer confidence in the area's potential. Recent construction comprises 76.0% detached houses and 24.0% medium and high-density housing, maintaining the area's traditional low density character while responding to evolving lifestyle preferences and housing affordability needs.
This marks a significant shift from existing housing patterns, which are currently 99.0% houses. With around 32 people per dwelling approval, Barnsley exhibits characteristics of a low density area. According to AreaSearch's latest quarterly estimate, Barnsley is projected to gain approximately 300 residents by 2041. Given current construction levels, housing supply should adequately meet demand, creating favourable conditions for buyers while potentially enabling population growth that exceeds current forecasts.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Barnsley has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 20% nationally
Changes to local infrastructure significantly affect an area's performance. One project is identified by AreaSearch as potentially impacting this area: Winten Cameron Park Stage 5 Development. Other notable projects include Sugar Valley Library Museum (kirantakamyari), Cameron Grove Estate, and West Wallsend and Holmesville Heritage Conservation Area Amendment. The following details projects likely to be most relevant.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Hunter-Central Coast Renewable Energy Zone
The Hunter-Central Coast Renewable Energy Zone (REZ) is a critical infrastructure project designed to transition the region from coal-based power to renewable energy. The project involves upgrading approximately 85km of existing 132kV sub-transmission lines between Kurri Kurri and Muswellbrook, constructing two new substations (Sandy Creek and Antiene), and modernizing existing network assets. These upgrades will provide an additional 1GW of network transfer capacity by 2028, enabling the connection of large-scale wind, solar, and battery storage projects. Ausgrid, as the appointed network operator, is responsible for the design, financing, and construction, with early works beginning in 2025 and major construction commencing in early 2026.
High Speed Rail - Newcastle to Sydney (Stage 1)
The first stage of Australia's High Speed Rail network involves a 194km dedicated rail line connecting Newcastle to Sydney. The project features trains reaching speeds of 320 km/h on surface sections and 200 km/h in tunnels, aiming to reduce travel time to approximately one hour. Following the 2025 business case evaluation, the project has moved into a two-year Development Phase focusing on design refinement (to 40% maturity), securing planning approvals, and corridor preservation. The route includes approximately 115km of tunneling and six planned stations: Broadmeadow, Lake Macquarie, Gosford, Sydney Central, Parramatta, and Western Sydney International Airport.
Hunter Transmission Project
A critical 500 kV overhead transmission line project spanning approximately 110 km between Bayswater Power Station and a new switching station in Olney State Forest. The project serves as the northern section of the 'Sydney Ring' high-capacity network, designed to transfer up to 5 GW of energy from the Central-West Orana and New England Renewable Energy Zones (REZs) to the NSW grid. Key infrastructure includes new switching stations at Bayswater South and Olney, and upgrades to existing substations at Bayswater and Eraring. The project is vital for grid reliability as NSW coal-fired power stations retire.
Costco Lake Macquarie Warehouse
The Costco Lake Macquarie Warehouse is a 14,000 sqm retail facility and fuel station located on the former Pasminco smelter site in Boolaroo, NSW. It opened on September 21, 2021, providing bulk retail services, contributing to local employment with over 225 jobs, and supporting the area's redevelopment.
Winten Cameron Park Stage 5 Development
A massive 858-lot residential subdivision valued at $116 million, approved by the Regional Planning Panel in December 2023. Part of Winten Property Group's larger 3,300-home masterplan across 520 hectares spanning Newcastle and Lake Macquarie LGAs. The development includes two new commercial centres, a primary school, and is supported by a $22.6 million Voluntary Planning Agreement providing new parks, playgrounds, sports fields, and shared pathways. Total concept covers 2000 hectares on former coal mining land. The site was purchased from Coal and Allied in 2015 for $65 million.
Sugar Valley Library Museum (kirantakamyari)
Co-located library and museum operated by Lake Macquarie City Council in Cameron Park. Opened April 2023, it showcases West Wallsend history with interactive displays including a virtual reality underground coal mine experience, children's Play Museum, tech and workshop spaces.
Northlakes Local Centre Development Site
Prominent 16,015 sqm E1-zoned site in Cameron Park's thriving retail and commercial precinct with dual street frontages to Northlakes Drive and Elanet Avenue. The site offers excellent opportunity for retail, large-format, and essential services development in a rapidly expanding population area with strong demand for convenience retail and family-oriented amenities.
Cameron Grove Estate
300-hectare master-planned residential community in Cameron Park, delivering approximately 2,000 dwellings across house-and-land, medium-density and townhouse product. Includes a completed Woolworths-anchored neighbourhood centre, Harrigans Irish Pub (now open), extensive parklands, lake system, restored historic tramway as cycle/pedestrian path, Pasterfield Sports Complex and future council library site. Current stages include Alight townhouses by RIBA Homes and upcoming Salvation Army aged-care facility.
Employment
AreaSearch analysis indicates Barnsley maintains employment conditions that align with national benchmarks
Barnsley has a balanced workforce with both white and blue collar jobs. The construction sector is prominent. Unemployment rate was 3.7% in the past year.
Employment growth was estimated at 3.4%. As of September 2025, 1,035 residents were employed, with an unemployment rate of 3.7%, 0.1% below Rest of NSW's rate. Workforce participation was 70.1%, higher than Rest of NSW's 61.5%. About 15.5% of residents worked from home, considering Covid-19 impacts.
Major employment industries were health care & social assistance, construction, and retail trade. Construction had a strong share of 1.4 times the regional level, while agriculture, forestry & fishing employed just 0.4%. Employment increased by 3.4% in Barnsley over the year to September 2025, with labour force increasing by 3.9%, leading to an unemployment rise of 0.4 percentage points. National employment forecasts from May-25 suggest a 6.6% growth over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Barnsley's employment mix indicates local employment should increase by 6.1% over five years and 13.0% over ten years, though this is a simplified extrapolation for illustrative purposes only.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income levels align closely with national averages, indicating typical economic conditions for Australian communities according to AreaSearch analysis
Barnsley's median income among taxpayers in financial year 2023 was $54,680, with an average income of $61,859. This compares to Rest of NSW's figures of $52,390 and $65,215 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.86% since financial year 2023, estimated incomes for September 2025 would be approximately $59,525 (median) and $67,340 (average). According to Census 2021 data, household, family, and personal incomes in Barnsley cluster around the 50th percentile nationally. The largest income segment in Barnsley comprises 37.8% earning between $1,500 and $2,999 weekly (687 residents). After housing costs, 85.7% of income remains for other expenses.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Barnsley is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with ownership patterns similar to the broader region
In Barnsley, as per the latest Census evaluation, 99.3% of dwellings were houses, with 0.7% being other types such as semi-detached properties and apartments. This contrasts with Non-Metro NSW's figures of 82.6% houses and 17.4% other dwellings. Home ownership in Barnsley stood at 34.8%, with mortgaged dwellings at 52.0% and rented ones at 13.2%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,733, aligning with Non-Metro NSW's average. The median weekly rent was $360, compared to Non-Metro NSW's $330. Nationally, Barnsley's mortgage repayments were lower than the Australian average of $1,863, and rents were less than the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Barnsley features high concentrations of family households, with a higher-than-average median household size
Family households account for 80.2% of all households, including 37.3% couples with children, 27.0% couples without children, and 12.9% single parent families. Non-family households make up 19.8%, with lone person households at 17.7% and group households comprising 3.5%. The median household size is 2.7 people, larger than the Rest of NSW average of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Barnsley faces educational challenges, with performance metrics placing it in the bottom quartile of areas assessed nationally
The area's university qualification rate is 7.7%, significantly lower than the NSW average of 32.2%. This disparity presents both a challenge and an opportunity for targeted educational initiatives. Bachelor degrees are the most common at 5.1%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (1.5%) and graduate diplomas (1.1%). Trade and technical skills are prominent, with 48.7% of residents aged 15+ holding vocational credentials – advanced diplomas (8.5%) and certificates (40.2%).
A substantial 24.6% of the population is actively pursuing formal education. This includes 9.2% in primary education, 6.1% in secondary education, and 2.2% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is moderate compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Barnsley has 24 active public transport stops, all serving buses. These stops are covered by 29 different routes that together facilitate 380 weekly passenger trips. The accessibility of transport in Barnsley is rated as excellent, with residents on average located 189 meters from the nearest stop. Most residents commute outward due to its residential nature. Cars remain the primary mode of transportation, used by 96% of residents. On average, there are 2.0 vehicles per dwelling, surpassing the regional average.
According to the 2021 Census, 15.5% of Barnsley's residents work from home, which may be influenced by COVID-19 conditions. Across all routes, service frequency averages 54 trips per day, translating to roughly 15 weekly trips per stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Barnsley is lower than average with common health conditions somewhat prevalent across both younger and older age cohorts
Barnsley faces significant health challenges, as assessed by AreaSearch's analysis of mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence.
Common health conditions are somewhat prevalent across both younger and older age cohorts. Private health cover is relatively low in Barnsley, at approximately 51% of the total population (around 935 people). Mental health issues and asthma are the most common medical conditions, affecting 10.8% and 10.4% of residents respectively. However, 61.4% of residents claim to be completely clear of medical ailments, compared to 63.3% across Rest of NSW. The working-age population faces notable health challenges due to elevated chronic condition rates. Barnsley has 17.9% of residents aged 65 and over (325 people), which is lower than the 23.4% in Rest of NSW. Health outcomes among seniors are particularly strong, with national rankings even higher than the general population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
The latest Census data sees Barnsley placing among the least culturally diverse areas in the country when compared across a range of language and cultural background related metrics
Barnsley had a cultural diversity score below average, with 94.6% of its population born in Australia, 96.0% being citizens, and 97.8% speaking English only at home. Christianity was the predominant religion, making up 54.8% of Barnsley's population, compared to 55.9% across Rest of NSW. The top three ancestry groups were Australian (33.9%), English (33.2%), and Scottish (8.2%).
Notably, Welsh people made up 1.0%, Australian Aboriginal 5.6%, and Polish 0.9%, all higher than the regional averages of 0.5%, 4.6%, and 0.5% respectively.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Barnsley's population aligns closely with national norms in age terms
The median age in Barnsley as of 2021 was 39 years, which is notably lower than Rest of NSW's average of 43 but closely aligns with Australia's median age of 38 years. Compared to Rest of NSW, Barnsley had a higher proportion of residents aged 25-34 (15.0%) but fewer residents aged 75-84 (5.0%). According to the 2021 Census, the 75-84 age group increased from 3.1% to 5.0%, while the 25-34 cohort rose from 13.8% to 15.0%. Conversely, the 5-14 age group decreased from 12.1% to 10.7%, and the 45-54 group fell from 13.0% to 11.6%. Looking forward to 2041, demographic projections indicate significant shifts in Barnsley's age structure. The 25-34 age group is projected to grow by 29 people, reaching 352 from 273. Meanwhile, the 65-74 cohort is projected to decrease by 10 people.