Bowen

SA2

Rest of Qld / Bowen Basin - North

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Statistical Area (SA2) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.

SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).

Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

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Sales ActivityProperty Sales Trends in Bowen

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DemographicsPopulation Growth in Bowen

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Bowen has an estimated 11,347 residents, up from 9,874 at the 2021 Census — a change of 1,473 people, or 14.9%. Growth has averaged 2.7% a year over five years, faster than 84% of areas nationally. Overseas migration accounts for 60.5% of that increase. That puts 216 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.

Detail

According to investigations by AreaSearch, the population of Bowen is calculated at approximately 11,347 as of May 2026. This represents an expansion of 1,473 residents (14.9%) relative to the 2021 Census, which documented a population of 9,874 individuals. This adjustment is deduced using the ABS estimated resident population figure of 11,266 from June 2025 alongside a further 79 validated new addresses registered after the Census. This population level yields a density ratio of 215 persons per square kilometer, indicating substantial space per resident and capacity for future expansion. The 14.9% population rise in Bowen since the 2021 census outpaced the SA4 region (7.6%) and the SA3 area, positioning it as a primary driver of growth in the district.

Expansion was mostly fueled by overseas migration, which accounted for roughly 60.5% of the total population increase in recent times, though all components including interstate migration and natural growth made positive contributions. AreaSearch utilizes ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 region, published in 2024 with 2022 as the baseline. For SA2 regions lacking this dataset, and for years past 2032, Queensland State Government SA2 projections released in 2023 and based on 2021 records are applied. Note that these state-level projections omit age group breakdowns; consequently, where they are used, AreaSearch applies proportional growth weightings structured around the ABS Greater Capital Region projections (published in 2023, based on 2022 records) for each age bracket. Factoring in these anticipated demographic shifts, a substantial rise in population within the top quartile of national regional areas is predicted, with the district projected to expand by 2,656 persons by 2041 using the latest annual ERP population figures, indicating an overall increase of 22.7% over the 16 years.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the Bowen SA2?
Total population for the Bowen SA2 was estimated to be approximately 11,347 as at May 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 11,266 from the ABS up to June 2025.
How has the population in the Bowen SA2 changed since 2021?
The bowen sa2 has added approximately 1,473 people and shown a 14.92% increase from the 9,874 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the Bowen SA2?
The population density in the Bowen SA2 is estimated at 215 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the Bowen SA2?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the Bowen SA2 has shown a compound annual growth rate of 1.8% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the Bowen SA2?
Population growth in the Bowen SA2 is driven by: Overseas migration (60.5%), Interstate migration (37.9%), Natural increase (1.6%). The primary driver is Overseas migration, contributing 60.5% of overall population gains.

Residential SupplyHousing Development & Building Approvals in Bowen

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159 new dwellings have been approved in Bowen over the past five years, an average of 31 a year. That places the area in the 80th percentile for residential development activity nationally, about 3 approvals per 1,000 residents a year. Of the 29 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 66% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Approvals are currently running at an annualised 30, broadly in line with that longer-run average. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this SA2 boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.

Detail

Bowen has recorded approximately 31 dwellings approved for development per year, with 159 residential properties approved during the last 5 financial years (from FY-21 to FY-25) and 28 so far in FY-26. Because an average of 8.9 people per year relocated to the district for every home built during the past 5 financial years (from FY-21 to FY-25), demand is outstripping supply, which normally exerts upward pressure on values and intensifies buyer competition, while new builds carry an average construction cost of $866,000, indicating that builders are prioritizing high-end, premium housing.

Additionally, commercial approvals reached $2.9 million this financial year, highlighting that the locality is primarily residential. Compared to Rest of Qld, building activity per resident is 70.0% higher in Bowen, which should offer buyers plenty of options. However, this remains below the national average, indicating a mature market and suggesting potential planning limitations. Recent construction consists of 66.0% detached houses and 34.0% attached dwellings, showing a rising supply of medium-density formats that provide varied options across budget ranges, spanning traditional family residences to more economical compact designs. This is a clear departure from the current housing stock (which stands at 82.0% houses), signaling a dwindling supply of vacant residential land and reflecting changing household preferences and a demand for more diverse, cost-effective options. With approximately 239 people per approval, Bowen is undergoing a transition. Looking forward, Bowen is projected to add 2,575 residents by 2041 (calculated from the most recent AreaSearch quarterly figures). If current building rates persist, residential construction may fall short of population gains, potentially escalating buyer competition and reinforcing stronger price growth.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the Bowen SA2 recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the Bowen SA2 area has seen 100 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The Bowen SA2's current population of 11,347 has been supported by 31 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the Bowen SA2's development activity compare to the broader region?
The Bowen SA2 has seen 0.3 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.61 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 239 people in the Bowen SA2, compared to one for every 183 in the broader region.
Is the Bowen SA2 keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 2,575 people by 2041, around 1,288 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels may be insufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This indicates potential housing shortages if current approval trends continue.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the Bowen SA2?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the Bowen SA2's approval levels have been significantly above the yearly average of 31, indicating strong recent growth in development activity.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the Bowen SA2?
The population in the Bowen SA2 is expected to grow by 2,575 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 1,288 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the Bowen SA2?
Over the past five years, the population in the Bowen SA2 has grown by approximately 3,206 people, while 159 residential approvals were recorded. This equates to a ratio of 20.2 people added for each new dwelling approval. This high ratio suggests strong population growth relative to housing supply, potentially indicating unmet housing demand.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the Bowen SA2?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 31 approvals per year and a population of 11,347, there appears to be a supply shortfall relative to projected demand, presenting strong opportunities for residential developers. With the population expected to increase by 2,575 people by 2041, around 1,288 new dwellings will be necessary. Current approval trends may be insufficient to meet forecast demand, indicating strong development opportunities.
Approvals Pipeline Development applications near Bowen

Development applications around Bowen

Development approvals is a new addition to AreaSearch. We’re actively expanding council coverage and refining the dataset — details and statuses for some councils may be partial. Check back regularly for the latest pipeline.
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.

Project PipelineInfrastructure & Major Projects in Bowen

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AreaSearch tracks 9 current infrastructure and development projects inside Bowen, worth an estimated $1.96 billion. A further 83 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $38 billion. 31 are already under construction and 44 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans transport & logistics, residential development and environmental & disaster management. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.

Detail

Few factors shape local performance as directly as updates to local infrastructure, major developments, and urban planning changes. In total, AreaSearch has identified 9 projects that are expected to influence the local area. Key projects include the Bowen Pipeline Project, the Bowen Courthouse Restoration, the Bowen Wharf Replacement Project, and the Bowen Foreshore Masterplan, with the following list detailing the most significant undertakings.

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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Bowen SA2?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Bowen SA2 include: Bowen Pipeline Project (Under Assessment); Bowen Courthouse Restoration (Planning); Bowen Wharf Replacement Project (Planning); Bowen Foreshore Masterplan (Planning); and Bowen Boat Harbour Future Development (Planning). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the Bowen SA2?
Infrastructure development impacting the Bowen SA2 spans multiple sectors including Energy, Environmental & Disaster Management, and Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the Bowen SA2?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates substantial capital deployment exceeding $1.9 billion in projects that will impact the extended area, with a notable concentration of investment within the immediate the Bowen SA2 vicinity.
How does the Bowen SA2's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
The Bowen SA2 ranks in the top 10% nationally for infrastructure development, reflecting exceptional investment activity compared to similar areas across the country.
Bowen Pipeline Project
Category: Environmental & Disaster Management
Stage: Under Assessment | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A 182 km underground water pipeline project designed to deliver 100,000 ML of water annually from the Burdekin River to the Bowen and Collinsville regions. The project utilizes high-density polyethylene (HDPE) technology and solar power to reduce transport emissions. It aims to support the Abbot Point State Development Area, local agriculture, and emerging green energy industries. Notably, the project features an equity partnership with the Juru and Bindal Traditional Owners and is currently in the final stages of Federal and State Government assessment.

Environmental & Disaster Management

Bowen Courthouse Restoration
Category: Arts & Culture
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Restoration of the heritage-listed Bowen Courthouse to address major structural deterioration including termite and moisture damage. Works include structural repairs, restoration of floors, walls, stairs, verandas and ceilings, replacement of the roof, gutters, downpipes and stormwater systems, accessibility improvements and continued preservation of one of Queensland's oldest courthouses. Construction commenced following the temporary closure and relocation of court services in June 2026.

Arts & Culture

Bowen Wharf Replacement Project
Category: Ports, Marinas, Fisheries & Aquaculture
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

North Queensland Bulk Ports Corporation is replacing the 150-year-old Bowen Wharf with a modern, purpose-built public jetty. The $68 million project will meet safety and accessibility standards, supporting recreation and tourism. Geotechnical investigations were completed in December 2025, with advanced design, procurement, and environmental approvals continuing in 2026. Construction is expected to begin in 2027, with completion targeted for late 2028.

Ports, Marinas, Fisheries & Aquaculture

Whitsunday Paradise
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2040
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Whitsunday Paradise is a 1.1 billion dollar master-planned coastal community in Bowen. This 20-year project will deliver 1,757 residential lots, a retirement village, a 150-room hotel, and a marina village with retail and commercial precincts. The development features an AFL-standard sports complex and extensive parklands. As of early 2026, the project is advancing through critical enabling works, with tenders for the state-funded 33 million dollar Build Bowen South Utilities project, including the new Sewage Pump Station J, closing in March 2026 to unlock further housing stages.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Bowen State Boat Harbour Master Plan
Category: Ports, Marinas, Fisheries & Aquaculture
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   

Development of a long-term strategic master plan for the Bowen State Boat Harbour to guide future infrastructure investment and redevelopment. The plan focuses on enhancing the harbour's role as a key maritime hub for recreational and commercial vessels, tourism, and local industry. It is being developed in collaboration with the Whitsunday Regional Council to align with the broader Bowen Foreshore Masterplan and the $68 million Bowen Wharf replacement project.

Ports, Marinas, Fisheries & Aquaculture

Bowen Industrial Estate
Category: Business Parks & Technology Hubs
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Economic Development Queensland's Bowen Industrial Estate provides industrial land for sale and lease between Townsville and Mackay, about 30 km south of Abbot Point. Current marketed opportunities include Lot 11 on West Street, Bowen, with 17.38 hectares and land options from 2,000 sqm, and Lot 3 on Myles Street, Merinda, with 1.64 hectares. The estate offers large undeveloped parcels with access to the Bruce Highway and proximity to Abbot Point Port and the Salisbury Plains Industrial Precinct, supporting regional industrial, logistics, agribusiness, resources and renewable energy activity.

Business Parks & Technology Hubs

Bowen Foreshore Master Plan
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2040
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Whitsunday Regional Council's adopted long-term master plan to revitalise the Bowen Foreshore, Boat Harbour, Bowen Jetty and surrounding public spaces. The plan provides a staged framework for new walking and cycling links, upgraded parks and recreation facilities, streetscape improvements, tourism infrastructure, environmental resilience works and opportunities for private investment over the next 15 years.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Bowen Orbital Spaceport
Category: Science & Research
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2025
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Australia's first commercial orbital launch facility, developed and operated by Gilmour Space Technologies. The spaceport was granted Australia's first orbital launch facility licence in March 2024 and was the launch site for the maiden test flight of the Australian-designed and built Eris rocket in July 2025. This test successfully validated the key launch systems, propulsion technology, and infrastructure, marking a major milestone for Australia's sovereign launch capability.

Science & Research

Jobs & IndustryEmployment Trends in Bowen

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5,464 residents of Bowen are employed, from a labour force of 5,780. Unemployment sits at 5.5%, with participation at 61.6%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 5.4% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth, so in an area growing as fast as this one it understates the likely rise in local jobs. The working-day population is estimated at 10,165, about 90% of the resident population, so more people leave the area for work than travel in. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

Bowen contains a balanced labor market split between white-collar and blue-collar roles across diverse industries, showing an unemployment rate of 5.5% and an estimated 3.4% rise in employment over the last year. As of March 2026, 5,464 residents are employed, which is accompanied by an unemployment rate that sits 1.6% higher than the Regional Qld level of 3.9%, while workforce participation is somewhat low (61.6% compared to Regional Qld's 64.3%). Census data indicates that a low 4.4% of residents worked from home, though the influence of Covid-19 restrictions should be kept in mind.

The primary employment sectors for residents are agriculture, forestry & fishing, health care & social assistance, and transport, postal & warehousing. The district exhibits a strong concentration in agriculture, forestry & fishing, with its share of employment reaching 3.6 times the regional benchmark. Conversely, health care & social assistance is underrepresented, employing only 11.4% of the Bowen workforce compared to 16.1% in Regional Qld. The local area appears to provide a limited number of local jobs, as shown by comparing the count of Census workers against the resident population. Based on AreaSearch's evaluation of SALM and ABS data, the 12-month period recorded a 3.4% rise in employment alongside a 5.8% increase in the labor force, resulting in a 2.2 percentage point rise in the unemployment rate. By comparison, Regional Qld saw employment grow by 0.1% and the labor force expand by 0.3%, with a 0.1 percentage point increase. National employment projections from Jobs and Skills Australia dated May-25 offer additional context on future labor demand in Bowen. These models, spanning five and ten-year horizons, have been aligned with the local industry mix to project growth paths. While national employment is projected to grow by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, growth rates vary widely across different sectors. Applying these industry-specific trends to the local job mix suggests that local employment is set to rise by 5.4% over five years and 11.8% over ten years (note that this represents a direct weighting extrapolation for illustration purposes and does not incorporate localized population growth projections).

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the Bowen SA2?
As of March 2026, the Bowen SA2 has approximately 5,464 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 5.5%. The unemployment rate is moderate, indicating some available workforce capacity. Employment indicators are below the national average, suggesting room for improvement.
How does the Bowen SA2's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of March 2026, the unemployment rate in the Bowen SA2 stands at 5.5%, which is 1.6 percentage points above Regional Qld's rate of 3.9%. This higher unemployment rate may indicate local labour market challenges. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the Bowen SA2?
The employment landscape in the Bowen SA2 is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are agriculture, forestry & fishing (16.1% of employment), health care & social assistance (11.4%), and transport, postal & warehousing (9.3%). Other significant employers include retail trade and accommodation & food.
How has employment changed recently in the Bowen SA2?
Over the past year to March 2026, the Bowen SA2 has experienced employment growth, with total employment increasing while the labour force increased. As a result, the unemployment rate has rise. By comparison, Regional Qld saw employment increased and its unemployment rate rose.
What is the workforce participation rate in the Bowen SA2?
The workforce participation rate in the Bowen SA2 is 61.6%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This healthy participation rate reflects good employment opportunities and workforce engagement. The local rate trailing the Regional Qld average of 64.3%, showing similar workforce dynamics to the broader region.
Which industries are over-represented in the Bowen SA2's employment market?
The bowen sa2 shows notable specialization in agriculture, forestry & fishing, which employs 16.1% of the local workforce compared to 4.5% regionally. With a local vs regional employment ratio of 3.6, this represents a significant industry cluster that likely serves markets beyond the local area. The area also shows above-average employment in 2 other sectors, contributing to a distinctive economic profile.
What are the employment growth prospects for the Bowen SA2?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the Bowen SA2's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 5.4% over the next five years and 11.8% over ten years. This compares to national growth expectations of 6.6% over five years. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the Bowen SA2 compare nationally?
The bowen sa2's employment market shows below-average performance in national comparisons. While employment opportunities exist, the area faces more challenges than many other regions. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region saw a 2.9% decline, ranking 25.0th out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the Bowen SA2?
Skilled workers will find selective opportunities in the Bowen SA2, with knowledge-based sectors representing 22.1% of local jobs. Key sectors for skilled workers include health care & social assistance (11.4%), education & training (6.8%), and professional & technical (2.7%). With projected employment growth of 5.4% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

EarningsHousehold Income in Bowen

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Median household income in Bowen is $1,322 a week (about $69,000 a year), with median personal income at $711 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $49,464 a year against an average of $64,490. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.

Detail

The Bowen SA2 records a median taxpayer income of $49,464 and an average of $64,490, according to the most recent postcode-level ATO datasets compiled by AreaSearch for financial year 2023. These figures sit below the national benchmarks, contrasting with a median income of $53,146 and an average of $66,593 in Regional Qld. Factoring in Wage Price Index growth of 11.36% since financial year 2023, current estimates correspond to approximately $55,083 (median) and $71,816 (average) as of March 2026. Based on the 2021 Census, household, family, and personal incomes in Bowen are all positioned in the modest range, falling between the 21st and 30th percentiles.

The earnings distribution shows that the largest group comprises 28.2% of residents (3,199 people) earning in the $1,500 - 2,999 range, mirroring the metropolitan area where 31.7% fall into this bracket. Housing affordability pressure is high, with only 84.9% of income remaining after housing costs, placing the area in the 23rd percentile.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the Bowen SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the Bowen SA2 is approximately $55,083. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $49,464.
What is the average taxable income in the Bowen SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the Bowen SA2 is approximately $71,816. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $64,490.
How does the median taxable income in the Bowen SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the Bowen SA2 is approximately $55,083 compared to $59,183 in Regional Qld. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $49,464 and $53,146 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the Bowen SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the Bowen SA2 is approximately $71,816 compared to $74,158 in Regional Qld. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $64,490 and $66,593 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the Bowen SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~28.2% / 3,199 persons) of the Bowen SA2's population is the $1,500 - 2,999 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the Bowen SA2 compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the Bowen SA2 is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing about 28.2% of the population. In comparison, Regional Qld's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 31.7% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the Bowen SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the Bowen SA2 is $1,322/wk.
What is the median family income in the Bowen SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the Bowen SA2 is $1,774/wk.
What is the median personal income in the Bowen SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the Bowen SA2 is $711/wk.
How does the Bowen SA2's income rank nationally?
The Bowen SA2's income level is below the national average according to the latest ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-23. The Bowen SA2's median income among taxpayers is $49,464 and the average income stands at $64,490, which compares to figures for Regional Qld's of $53,146 and $66,593 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 11.36% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $55,083 (median) and $71,816 (average) as of March 2026.
What is the disposable income in the Bowen SA2?
The estimated disposable income in the Bowen SA2 is $4,863 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the Bowen SA2's disposable income compare to the region?
The bowen sa2's disposable income is $4,863 compared to $5,480 for Regional Qld, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing StockHousing & Dwellings in Bowen

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Bowen had 3,602 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 82% detached houses and 0% apartments. 25% are owned with a mortgage, 41% rented and 34% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $270 a week and the median mortgage repayment $1,517 a month. Rent absorbs 20.4% of household income here and mortgage repayments 26.5%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.

Detail

Residential structures in Bowen, according to the most recent Census, consisted of 81.8% detached houses and 18.2% alternative housing formats (semi-detached, apartments, and other dwellings), compared to Regional Qld's breakdown of 76.4% houses and 23.6% other options. Meanwhile, the home ownership rate in Bowen matched Regional Qld at 33.5%, with the remaining properties being mortgaged (25.2%) or occupied by renters (41.3%). The median monthly mortgage payment in the locality was lower than the Regional Qld average at $1,517, while the median weekly rent was recorded at $270, compared to Regional Qld figures of $1,655 and $345.

On a national level, mortgage repayments in Bowen are considerably below the Australian average of $1,863, and weekly rents are likewise far below the national median of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the Bowen SA2?
In the Bowen SA2, 33.5% of homes are owned outright, 25.2% are owned with a mortgage, and 41.3% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the Bowen SA2 are houses?
According to the latest data, 81.8% of dwellings in the Bowen SA2 are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the Bowen SA2 are apartments or units?
In the Bowen SA2, 0.4% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 14.8% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the Bowen SA2?
Outright home ownership in the Bowen SA2 stands at 33.5%, compared to 33.4% in Regional Qld.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the Bowen SA2?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the Bowen SA2 is $1,517, compared to $1,655 in Regional Qld.
What is the median weekly rent in the Bowen SA2?
The median weekly rent in the Bowen SA2 is $270, compared to $345 in Regional Qld.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the Bowen SA2?
In the Bowen SA2, 11.4% of rentals are $0-149/week, 65.2% are $150-349/week, 22.8% are $350-649/week, 0.7% are $650-949/week, and 0.0% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the Bowen SA2?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the Bowen SA2 is $865, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the Bowen SA2?
In the Bowen SA2, households with mortgages typically spend 26.5% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 20.4% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the Bowen SA2?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the Bowen SA2 is 0.8, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the Bowen SA2 compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the Bowen SA2 shows mortgage holders spending 26.5% of income on repayments (vs 25.3% regionally), while renters spend 20.4% of income on rent (vs 22.9% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the Bowen SA2?
The dwelling mix in the Bowen SA2 consists of 81.8% detached houses, 14.8% semi-detached dwellings, 0.4% apartments, and 3.0% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the Bowen SA2?
Considering the housing occupancy patterns, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $865. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $1,517/month, and renters paying $1,169/month.
How affordable is housing in the Bowen SA2 relative to local incomes?
Housing in Bowen consumes approximately 15.1% of median household income ($5,724 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the Bowen SA2?
Recent development applications in Bowen show attached dwellings contributing 44% of approvals compared to 18% of existing stock, while detached houses represent 56% of applications versus 82% of current dwellings. This suggests increasing densification. Housing density growth is around the national average.

HouseholdsHousehold Composition in Bowen

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Bowen counted 3,602 households at the 2021 Census, an estimated 4,139 today, averaging 2.4 people each. 24% are couples with children, fewer than in 75% of areas nationally, against 30% couples without children. 30% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.9 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Family households constitute the majority at 65.3% of all households, consisting of 23.6% couples with children, 30.4% couples without children, and 10.2% single parent households. Non-family households account for the remaining 34.7%, with lone person households representing 30.2% and group living situations making up 4.5% of the total. The median household size of 2.4 residents is slightly smaller than the Regional Qld average of 2.5.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the Bowen SA2?
As of the 2021 Census, the Bowen SA2 had 3,602 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has grown by approximately 14.9% to an estimated 4,139 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the Bowen SA2 is 2.4 people. This compares to 2.5 in Regional Qld and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 65.3% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (30.2%), group households (4.5%), and other household types (0.0%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 2,352 family households, 23.6% are couples with children, 30.4% are couples without children at home, and 10.2% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the Bowen SA2 compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Regional Qld, the Bowen SA2 shows distinct household patterns. Conversely, family households are under-represented at 65.3% compared to the regional 70.4%. This higher proportion of single-person households drives demand for smaller dwellings and different community services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the Bowen SA2 have an average of 1.9 children, slightly above the Regional Qld average of 1.7. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the Bowen SA2?
Marriage patterns reveal 42.3% of the adult population are currently married, while 36.9% have never married. This compares to 45.1% married and 35.6% never married across Regional Qld.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 30.2% of all households in the Bowen SA2, similar to the regional average of 25.6%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 4.5% of households, well below the Regional Qld average of 4.0%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
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EducationSchools & Education in Bowen

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12.8% of adults in Bowen hold a university qualification, including 9.5% with a bachelor degree and 1.9% with postgraduate qualifications, lower than 87% of areas nationally. A further 32.3% hold a vocational qualification. 5 schools serve the area, with 1,671 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 936 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.

Detail

The district experiences some educational difficulties, with university completion rates (12.8%) falling far below the national average of 30.4%. This situation presents both a hurdle and a chance for focused educational outreach. Bachelor degrees are the most common higher qualification at 9.5%, followed by postgraduate degrees (1.9%) and graduate diplomas (1.4%). Vocational and technical expertise is highly represented, with 40.5% of residents aged 15+ holding trade credentials, consisting of advanced diplomas (8.2%) and certificates (32.3%). Engagement in learning is quite high, with 29.6% of residents currently enrolled in formal studies.

This total is comprised of 12.2% in primary schools, 9.9% in high schools, and 1.8% enrolled in tertiary education.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the Bowen SA2 have university qualifications?
12.8% of people aged 15 and over in the Bowen SA2 have university qualifications, compared to 20.6% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the Bowen SA2 have no formal qualifications?
46.9% of people aged 15 and over in the Bowen SA2 have no formal qualifications, compared to 39.2% regionally.
How does the Bowen SA2's education level compare to national averages?
The bowen sa2 ranks in the 13th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the Bowen SA2?
The most common qualifications in the Bowen SA2 are: Certificate (32.3%), Bachelor Degree (9.5%), Advanced Diploma (8.2%).
What proportion of the Bowen SA2's population is currently attending educational institutions?
29.6% of the population in the Bowen SA2 is currently engaged in formal education, with 12.2% in primary school, 9.9% in secondary school, 1.8% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the Bowen SA2?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the Bowen SA2 is 936, indicating below-average socio-educational advantage compared to the national average of 1000.
How many schools are located within the Bowen SA2?
There are 5 schools within the Bowen SA2, with a combined enrollment of approximately 1,671 students.
What types of schools are available in the Bowen SA2?
The bowen sa2 includes 3 primary schools, 2 secondary schools.

Schools Detail

AmenitiesServices & Amenities in Bowen

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Getting AroundTransport & Commuting in Bowen

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Public transport in Bowen reaches 89 stops on 4 routes, timetabled for about 140 services a week. The typical home sits about 580 m from its nearest stop. Households keep an average of 1.4 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

Public transport data identifies 89 active transport stops operating in Bowen, consisting of a mix of bus services. These stops are served by 4 distinct routes, which combine to deliver 136 passenger trips each week. Transport access is classified as moderate, with residents living an average of 577 meters from the nearest stop. Because this is a major residential hub, most workers commute out of the area, and private vehicles remain the primary choice for 90% of commuters. Average vehicle ownership is 1.4 per dwelling. A low 4.4% of residents work from home (based on the 2021 Census, which may reflect pandemic-era conditions).

Service frequency averages 19 trips each day across all active routes, which represents roughly 1 weekly trip per transport stop.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Bowen?
There are 89 public transport stops within the Bowen SA2.
How frequent are the transport services in Bowen?
the Bowen SA2 has 136 weekly trips across 4 routes, averaging 19 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Bowen?
On average, residential properties are 577 meters from the nearest transport stop.

Transport Stops Detail

HealthcareHealth Services in Bowen

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66.4% of residents in Bowen report no long-term health condition, a less healthy profile than 82% of areas nationally. 7.2% need daily assistance with core activities, and 51.2% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 7.1 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.

Detail

Health metrics indicate notable challenges for Bowen, based on AreaSearch's evaluation of death rates and the frequency of chronic illnesses, with common conditions observed in both younger and older cohorts, and private health insurance coverage levels are relatively low at around 51% of the total population (~5,809 people). The most prevalent medical conditions recorded in the region were arthritis and mental health issues, affecting 9.6 and 8.0% of the population, respectively, while 66.4% of residents reported having no chronic medical conditions, compared to 67.6% across Regional Qld. Working-age residents exhibit an above-average rate of chronic illness.

The area has 20.0% of its population aged 65 and over (2,272 people). Senior health outcomes present notable issues, with local rankings for older residents being even worse than those of the general population.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the Bowen SA2 have private health insurance?
Around 51.2% of people in the Bowen SA2 are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 52.5% in the broader region of Regional Qld.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the Bowen SA2?
In the Bowen SA2, 7.2% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 6.3% of people in Regional Qld require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the Bowen SA2?
7.4% of people in the Bowen SA2 are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 7.4% of the population across Regional Qld is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the Bowen SA2?
Diabetes affects 4.9% of the the Bowen SA2 population, while in the surrounding region, 4.2% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the Bowen SA2?
4.3% of people in the Bowen SA2 have heart disease. Across the region of Regional Qld, 4.1% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the Bowen SA2 compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the Bowen SA2, 51.2% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Regional Qld sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 52.5%.

Ancestry & LanguageCultural Diversity in Bowen

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Bowen is largely Australian-born, at 82.9% of residents, with 9.6% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are Australian (28.7%) and English (27.1%). 7.2% of residents identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander. Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Bowen is below the national average for cultural diversity, with citizens making up 81.8% of the population, 82.9% born in Australia, and 90.4% using only English at home. The predominant religion is Christianity, representing 54.9% of Bowen's population, compared to 52.2% recorded across Regional Qld. In terms of parental country of birth, the three largest ancestry groups in Bowen are Australian at 28.7% of the population, English at 27.1% of the population, and Other at 8.2% of the population. There are also distinct variations in the proportions of other ethnic groups: Australian Aboriginal residents are highly overrepresented at 7.2% of Bowen (compared to 3.9% regionally), Samoan residents at 0.3% (compared to 0.2%), and Korean residents at 0.4% (compared to 0.2%).

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the Bowen SA2?
Bowen was found to be below average in terms of cultural diversity, with 81.8% of its population being citizens, 82.9% born in Australia, and 90.4% speaking English only at home.
What is the most common religion in the Bowen SA2?
The main religion in Bowen was found to be Christianity, which makes up 54.9% of people in Bowen. This compares to 52.2% across Regional Qld.
What are the top countries of origin in the Bowen SA2?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Bowen are Australian, comprising 28.7% of the population, English, comprising 27.1% of the population, and Other, comprising 8.2% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Australian Aboriginal is notably overrepresented at 7.2% of Bowen (vs 3.9% regionally), Samoan at 0.3% (vs 0.2%) and Korean at 0.4% (vs 0.2%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
17.1% of the the Bowen SA2 population was born overseas, compared to 19.8% regionally.
What percentage of the the Bowen SA2 population speaks a language other than English at home?
9.6% of the population in the Bowen SA2 speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 9.6% in the wider region.
How many people in the Bowen SA2 identify as Australian Aboriginal?
7.2% of the the Bowen SA2 population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 3.9% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the Bowen SA2?
81.8% of the the Bowen SA2 population holds citizenship, compared to 84.9% in the wider region.

Age StructureAge Profile of Bowen

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The median resident of Bowen is 41. That is 1 year younger than at the 2021 Census. 26.5% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.

Detail

The median age of 41 years in Bowen matches the Regional Qld average of 41 while trending older than the Australian median of 38 years. Relative to Regional Qld, Bowen has an elevated proportion of residents aged 25 - 34 (15.3%) but fewer people aged 45 - 54 (10.9%). Since the 2021 Census, the 25 to 34 age bracket has risen from 13.2% to 15.3% of the population, and the 15 to 24 group increased from 10.0% to 11.2%. Conversely, the 5 to 14 cohort decreased from 13.2% to 11.2% and the 55 to 64 bracket fell from 14.3% to 13.1%.

Looking forward to 2041, demographic models project major shifts in Bowen's age distribution. Leading these changes, the 25 to 34 cohort will increase by 28% (493 people), growing to 2,228 from 1,734. In contrast, the 15 to 24 cohort is projected to decrease by 10 people.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the Bowen SA2?
According to the latest data, the median age in the Bowen SA2 is 41 years.
How does the Bowen SA2's median age compare to broader areas?
At 41 years, Bowen is equal to the Regional Qld average and 3 years older than the national average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the Bowen SA2?
The most over-represented age group in the Bowen SA2 compared to the Regional Qld region is the 25 - 34 group, making up 15.3% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the Bowen SA2?
The most under-represented age group in the Bowen SA2 compared to the Regional Qld region is the 45 - 54 group, making up 10.9% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
No, the age distribution in the Bowen SA2 is broadly in line with the Regional Qld region.
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the Bowen SA2?
The percentage of children aged 0-14 years in the Bowen SA2 is 16.6%.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the Bowen SA2?
The percentage of people aged 65 and over in the Bowen SA2 is 20.0%.

Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Bowen

Data currency Refreshed

9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.

Everything is aggregated to the SA2 boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.

The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section

Section Source & update cycle Currency
Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections
Population ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to May 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline.
Age profile ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to May 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate.
Development & approvals ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) Jun 2026 2 months ago headline measures · May 2026 baseline
Property sales & rents Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents Aug 2026 this month all 21 measures
Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026.
Infrastructure projects Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily Jul 2026 last month all 9 projects tracked here
Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Jul 2026.
Employment ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) Mar 2026 5 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census.
Education ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) Aug 2026 this month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Transport ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Services & amenities Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous Jul 2026 last month all 14 measures
Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections
Income ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail.
Health ABS, ATO Annual 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current.
Housing ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures
Households ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures
Cultural diversity ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures

"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.

How the numbers are built

Population

The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 79 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for May 2026, not a 2021 count (9,874 at the 2021 Census → 11,347 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.

Age profile

Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to May 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".

Property sales

Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.

Rents

Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.

Development & infrastructure

Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.

Employment & income

Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.

Education, transport & amenities

School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.

Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.

Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.

Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (312011337). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.

Common questions about this page

Why can the Bowen SA2 boundary differ from the suburb boundary?
This page uses ABS Statistical Area Level 2 (SA2) boundaries for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP). SA2 areas can differ materially from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, even when they share similar names, because they are defined for different purposes and often use different geographic boundaries.
Where does the data on this Bowen page come from?
AreaSearch compiles this page from official and industry sources — including ABS, Geoscience Australia, Valuer General, Provider directories, DEWR, JSA, State Transport Departments and ACARA — then aggregates them to the boundary shown and calculates the rankings, growth rates and benchmarks itself. Property sales come from the state valuation authority, rents from state rental bond lodgements, development applications from council and state planning portals, school data from ACARA, and public transport from state transport departments.
Is the Bowen data on this page just from the 2021 Census?
No. Most of this page is maintained well beyond the Census. Sourced entirely from current releases: development & approvals (Jun 2026), property sales & rents (Aug 2026), infrastructure projects (Jul 2026) and services & amenities (Jul 2026). Built on a Census baseline but carrying newer measures on top: population (to May 2026), age profile (to May 2026), employment (to Mar 2026), income (to FY 2023), education (to Aug 2026), transport (to Jul 2026) and health (to 2024). Population and age cohorts in particular are re-based to the latest ABS Estimated Resident Population rather than left at 2021 counts. Only housing, households and cultural diversity remain wholly Census-based, because no more current small-area dataset exists for those measures.

Nearby Areas