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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Population
West Nowra lies within the top quartile of areas nationally for population growth performance according to AreaSearch analysis of recent, and medium to long-term trends
As of May 2026, the population of the suburb of West Nowra is estimated at around 1,581 people. This reflects an increase of 77 individuals since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 1,504 people. The change was inferred from the resident population of 1,566 estimated by AreaSearch following examination of the latest ERP data release by the ABS in June 2025 and an additional 53 validated new addresses since the Census date. This level of population equates to a density ratio of 442 persons per square kilometer. West Nowra's growth rate of 5.1% since the 2021 census exceeded both the SA4 region (3.1%) and the SA3 area, marking it as a growth leader in the region. Population growth for the suburb was primarily driven by interstate migration contributing approximately 36.0% of overall population gains during recent periods.
AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year, and NSW State Government's SA2 level projections released in 2022 with 2021 as the base year for areas not covered by this data. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Exceptional growth is predicted over the period, placing West Nowra in the top 10 percent of non-metropolitan areas nationally. The suburb is expected to increase by 654 persons to 2041 based on aggregated SA2-level projections, reflecting an overall increase of 40.4% over the 16 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
Residential development activity is lower than average in West Nowra according to AreaSearch's national comparison of local real estate markets
West Nowra had minimal residential development activity with 3 dwelling approvals annually between 2016 and 2020. This low level of development is characteristic of rural areas where housing needs are modest and construction activity is limited by local demand and infrastructure capacity. Yearly growth figures and relativities can vary considerably due to the low approval numbers, based on individual projects.
West Nowra had significantly less construction activity than Rest of NSW during this period, with development levels also below national averages. From 2016 to 2020, new building activity showed 50.0% detached dwellings and 50.0% attached dwellings, marking a departure from the existing housing pattern of 89.0% houses. This trend may be due to diminishing developable land availability and evolving lifestyle preferences and housing affordability needs. The estimated population per dwelling approval in West Nowra was 619 people during this period. According to AreaSearch's latest quarterly estimate, West Nowra is expected to grow by 639 residents from the current date through to 2041. If development rates remain constant, housing supply may struggle to match population growth, potentially increasing buyer competition and supporting price increases.
Looking ahead, West Nowra is expected to grow by 639 residents through to 2041 (from the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate). At current development rates, housing supply may struggle to match population growth, potentially heightening buyer competition and supporting price increases.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around West Nowra
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| Lodged | Address | Description | Type | Distance | Status |
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
Infrastructure
West Nowra has strong levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 40% nationally
Local infrastructure changes significantly influence an area's performance. AreaSearch has identified seven projects likely impacting this region. Notable projects include Shoalhaven Memorial Hospital Redevelopment, Mundamia Urban Release Area, Evergreen Rise Estate, and South Nowra Surcharge Main Upgrade. The following list details those most relevant:.
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Shoalhaven Memorial Hospital Redevelopment
The $440 million redevelopment is transforming Shoalhaven Memorial Hospital into a regional health hub. Key features include a new seven-storey Acute Services Building, the facility's first-ever MRI service, an expanded Emergency Department, a new Intensive Care Unit, and doubled operating theatres. As of May 2026, construction is in the final stages with the MRI machine recently craned into place. The new acute building is on track for completion and clinical handover in mid-2026, followed by refurbishments of existing spaces to be completed through 2027.
Nowra Riverfront Precinct
A major urban rejuvenation initiative for 6.1 hectares of land along the Shoalhaven River, encompassing the Nowra Riverfront Precinct (3.4 ha state-led rezoning between Bridge Road, Hyam Street and Scenic Drive) and the adjacent Mandalay Sub-Precinct (2.7 ha, led by Homes NSW). Combined, the two rezoning proposals would unlock about 914 new homes, including roughly 100 social and affordable dwellings on Homes NSW-owned land and key worker housing for the upgraded Shoalhaven Memorial Hospital. New building heights of 20 to 44 metres (5 to 12 storeys) are proposed for the Riverfront sub-precincts and 3 to 6 storeys for Mandalay. The project also enables boatsheds along Scenic Drive, new riverfront cafes and restaurants, and improved pedestrian links between the Nowra CBD and the Shoalhaven River. Both rezoning proposals were on public exhibition from 19 November to 17 December 2025 and feedback is now being reviewed before a final proposal is sent to the Minister for Planning and Public Spaces. A complementary Open Space Master Plan is progressing in parallel, with a Principal Design Consultant to be engaged in May 2026 to prepare detailed designs.
Nowra Riverfront Precinct Rezoning
Major urban renewal project transforming 3.4 hectares of waterfront land into a mixed-use precinct. The State-assessed rezoning proposal (announced March 2025) will enable up to 270 new homes in the Hyam Street, Scenic Drive, and Bridge Road sub-precincts, mid-rise residential development up to 23 metres, a flagship riverfront park, boardwalk, public realm improvements, leisure facilities, commercial spaces (cafes and accommodation), active transport links, and incorporation of Aboriginal cultural design principles via the Designing with Country Framework. $5 million Federal funding secured for masterplanning and enabling infrastructure. The project reconnects Nowra city centre with the Shoalhaven River, strengthening its role as the regional civic, community, tourism, and recreational hub. (Note: Separate Mandalay Precinct rezoning by Homes NSW may deliver additional housing but is not part of this core riverfront precinct proposal.)
Nowra Showground Enhancements - Horse and Cattle Precinct
Upgrading facilities at the Nowra Showground's Horse and Cattle Precinct to support growing agricultural events, expand cattle exhibitions, attract other breeds and livestock, and improve disabled access for inclusive tourism.
Nowra Bridge Project - Princes Highway Upgrade
The major works of the Nowra Bridge project are completed. This included construction of a new four-lane bridge over the Shoalhaven River for northbound traffic, reconfiguration of the existing 1981 bridge for three southbound lanes, and intersection upgrades along 1.7 km of the Princes Highway to enhance traffic flow and safety. The new bridge opened to traffic in February 2023. Finishing work was completed in October 2024. Separate work has commenced on repurposing the historic 1881 bridge for a pedestrian and cyclist path, expected to take around two to three years to complete, starting from November 2024.
Illawarra-Shoalhaven Regional Transport Plan 2041
The strategic blueprint for the region's transport network to 2041, comprising 71 initiatives to support a population of 505,000. Key projects include the $1.9 billion Princes Highway Upgrade program, Mount Ousley interchange, Picton Road upgrade, and rail improvements (More Trains, More Services). The plan targets a '30-minute city' vision, ensuring 20% of trips are made by walking, cycling, or public transport, and improving freight connections to Western Sydney.
South Nowra Surcharge Main Upgrade
Major sewer infrastructure upgrade including Shoalhaven's deepest pump station (11 metres deep, 5 metres diameter), over 1km of gravity mains, 600m of rising mains, and storage capacity to support 1,000 new residential lots in Worrigee and South Nowra while minimizing overflow risks during severe weather events.
Mandalay Precinct Development
Major residential redevelopment proposal to rezone the Mandalay precinct to deliver up to 380 new homes, comprising approximately 260 social and affordable homes and 120 private dwellings. The project focuses on key worker housing for staff at the adjacent Shoalhaven Hospital following its major redevelopment. The planning proposal is being assessed by the Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure under state significant status to fast-track delivery.
Employment
Employment conditions in West Nowra demonstrate exceptional strength compared to most Australian markets
West Nowra has a balanced workforce with both white and blue collar jobs. Essential services sectors are well represented in the area. The unemployment rate was 2.2% as of December 2025.
Employment growth over the past year was estimated at 1.6%. AreaSearch aggregated statistical area data for this information. In December 2025764 residents were employed with an unemployment rate of 1.8%, lower than Regional NSW's rate of 3.9%. Workforce participation was 63.9%, slightly higher than Regional NSW's 60.5%.
According to Census responses, only 5.0% of residents worked from home. Covid-19 lockdown impacts may have influenced this figure. The key industries for employment among West Nowra residents are health care & social assistance, public administration & safety, and retail trade. The area has a specialization in public administration & safety, with an employment share 1.7 times the regional level. Conversely, agriculture, forestry & fishing shows lower representation at 0.9% compared to the regional average of 5.3%. Employment opportunities locally may be limited, as indicated by the difference between the Census working population and resident population. Between December 2024 and December 2025, employment levels increased by 1.6%, while labour force grew by 2.5%. This resulted in an unemployment rate rise of 0.9 percentage points. In contrast, Regional NSW saw a decline in employment (-1.2%), a contraction in labour force (-0.8%), and a smaller increase in unemployment (0.4 percentage points). Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 provide insights into potential future demand within West Nowra. These projections estimate that national employment will expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these industry-specific projections to West Nowra's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.4% over five years and 13.6% over ten years, based on a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes. This does not account for localized population projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income levels sit below national averages according to AreaSearch assessment
AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data for financial year ended June 2023 shows median income in West Nowra is $53,837, with average income at $66,305. This compares to Regional NSW's median of $52,390 and average of $65,215. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since financial year ended June 2023, estimated current incomes are approximately $59,393 (median) and $73,148 (average) as of March 2026. According to the 2021 Census, West Nowra's household, family, and personal incomes rank modestly between the 35th and 38th percentiles. The largest income segment comprises 40.6% earning $1,500 - $2,999 weekly, with 641 residents in this bracket, mirroring the broader area where 29.9% fall into this category. Housing affordability pressures are severe, with only 81.6% of income remaining after housing costs, ranking at the 32nd percentile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
West Nowra is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with a higher proportion of rental properties than the broader region
The dwelling structure in West Nowra, as per the latest Census, consisted of 88.7% houses and 11.3% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings). This compared to Regional NSW's 88.6% houses and 11.4% other dwellings in the same period. Home ownership in West Nowra was at 25.8%, with mortgaged dwellings at 35.1% and rented dwellings at 39.1%. The median monthly mortgage repayment in West Nowra was $1,707, lower than Regional NSW's average of $1,733. The median weekly rent figure for West Nowra was recorded as $350, compared to Regional NSW's $330. Nationally, West Nowra's mortgage repayments were lower than the Australian average of $1,863, and rents were less than the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
West Nowra has a typical household mix, with a higher-than-average median household size
Family households constitute 72.5% of all households, including 27.5% couples with children, 23.8% couples without children, and 19.8% single parent families. Non-family households comprise the remaining 27.5%, with lone person households at 23.6% and group households at 3.4%. The median household size is 2.5 people, larger than the Regional NSW average of 2.4 people.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
West Nowra shows strong educational performance, ranking in the upper quartile nationally when assessed across multiple qualification and achievement indicators
The area's university qualification rate is 11.0%, significantly lower than the NSW average of 32.2%. Bachelor degrees are most common at 7.4%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (2.1%) and graduate diplomas (1.5%). Trade and technical skills are prevalent, with 47.5% of residents aged 15+ holding vocational credentials - advanced diplomas (12.2%) and certificates (35.3%). Educational participation is high at 29.9%, including primary education (11.4%), secondary education (6.7%), and tertiary education (3.6%).
Educational participation is notably high, with 29.9% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 11.4% in primary education, 6.7% in secondary education, and 3.6% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is low compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
West Nowra has 13 active public transport stops serving a mix of bus routes. These stops are covered by 8 different routes offering 70 weekly passenger trips in total. The area's transport accessibility is rated excellent, with residents living an average of 190 meters from the nearest stop. Most residents commute outward daily due to its residential nature. Cars remain the dominant mode of transport, used by 95% of residents. On average, there are 1.5 vehicles per dwelling in West Nowra.
According to the 2021 Census, only 5.0% of residents work from home, which could be influenced by COVID-19 conditions. The service frequency averages 10 trips per day across all routes, resulting in approximately 5 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in West Nowra is a key challenge with a range of health conditions having marked impacts on both younger and older age cohorts
West Nowra faces significant health challenges, as indicated by AreaSearch's assessment of mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence.
Several health conditions affect both younger and older age groups, with private health cover standing at approximately 53% of the total population (~840 people), slightly higher than the average SA2 area. Mental health issues and arthritis are the most common medical conditions in the area, impacting 10.8 and 9.0% of residents respectively. In contrast, 64.3% of residents claim to be completely free from medical ailments, compared to 63.3% across Regional NSW. The working-age population faces notable health challenges due to elevated chronic condition rates. The area has 12.2% of residents aged 65 and over (192 people), lower than the 23.4% in Regional NSW. Health outcomes among seniors present some challenges, with national rankings generally aligning with those of the general population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
West Nowra is considerably less culturally diverse than average when assessed alongside AreaSearch's national rankings for language and cultural background related metrics
West Nowra showed cultural diversity below average levels, with 91.8% citizens, 91.5% born in Australia, and 95.8% speaking English only at home. Christianity was the dominant religion, comprising 48.8%. The 'Other' category was overrepresented at 1.0%, compared to Regional NSW's 0.8%.
In ancestry, Australian (34.2%), English (29.8%), and Australian Aboriginal (10.3%) were the top groups, with Aboriginal representation substantially higher than the regional average of 4.6%. Notably, Macedonian (0.3% vs 0.4%), Spanish (0.5% vs 0.3%), and Maltese (0.5% vs 0.4%) groups showed higher representations compared to Regional NSW averages.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
West Nowra's young demographic places it in the bottom 15% of areas nationwide
The median age in West Nowra is 32 years, which is notably lower than Regional NSW's average of 43 and also substantially under the Australian median of 38. Relative to Regional NSW, West Nowra has a higher concentration of residents aged 25-34, at 18.2%, but fewer residents aged 65-74, at 7.1%. Between the 2016 and 2021 Census periods, the proportion of residents aged 25 to 34 increased from 16.7% to 18.2%, while the proportion of those aged 35 to 44 increased from 11.4% to 12.7%. Conversely, the proportion of residents aged 45 to 54 declined from 10.0% to 8.7%. By 2041, West Nowra is expected to see notable shifts in its age composition, with the 25 to 34 age group projected to grow by 52%, reaching a total of 436 people from the current figure of 287.