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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Population
West Nowra lies within the top quartile of areas nationally for population growth performance according to AreaSearch analysis of recent, and medium to long-term trends
Based on analysis of ABS population updates for the broader area, and new addresses validated by AreaSearch, the suburb of West Nowra's population is estimated at around 1,608 as of Feb 2026. This reflects an increase of 104 people (6.9%) since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 1,504 people. The change is inferred from the resident population of 1,551 estimated by AreaSearch following examination of the latest ERP data release by the ABS in June 2024 and an additional 35 validated new addresses since the Census date. This level of population equates to a density ratio of 450 persons per square kilometer. West Nowra's 6.9% growth since the 2021 census exceeded the SA4 region (4.8%) and the SA3 area, marking it as a growth leader in the region. Population growth for the suburb was primarily driven by interstate migration that contributed approximately 36.0% of overall population gains during recent periods, although all drivers including overseas migration and natural growth were positive factors.
AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, as released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For any SA2 areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch is utilising the NSW State Government's SA2 level projections, as released in 2022 with 2021 as the base year. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are also applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Anticipating future population dynamics, a significant population increase in the top quartile of non-metropolitan areas nationally is forecast, with the suburb expected to increase by 707 persons to 2041 based on aggregated SA2-level projections, reflecting an increase of 42.6% in total over the 17 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
Residential development activity is lower than average in West Nowra according to AreaSearch's national comparison of local real estate markets
West Nowra has minimal residential development activity with 3 dwelling approvals annually on average over the past five years (18 approvals total). This low level of development is characteristic of rural areas where housing needs are modest and construction activity is limited by local demand and infrastructure capacity. Notably, yearly growth figures and relativities can vary considerably based on individual projects due to such low approval numbers.
West Nowra shows significantly less construction activity than the Rest of NSW, with development levels also below national averages. New building activity consists of 50.0% detached dwellings and 50.0% attached dwellings, marking a significant departure from existing housing patterns which are currently 89.0% houses. This shift suggests diminishing developable land availability and responds to evolving lifestyle preferences and housing affordability needs. The estimated population density in the area is 632 people per dwelling approval, reflecting its quiet, low activity development environment. Looking ahead, West Nowra is expected to grow by 685 residents through to 2041 according to the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate. At current development rates, housing supply may struggle to match population growth, potentially heightening buyer competition and supporting price increases.
Looking ahead, West Nowra is expected to grow by 685 residents through to 2041 (from the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate). At current development rates, housing supply may struggle to match population growth, potentially heightening buyer competition and supporting price increases.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
West Nowra has strong levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 30% nationally
Changes to local infrastructure significantly impact an area's performance. AreaSearch has identified seven projects that could affect this region. Notable ones include Shoalhaven Hospital Redevelopment, Mundamia Urban Release Area, Evergreen Rise Estate, and South Nowra Surcharge Main Upgrade. The following list details those most relevant.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Shoalhaven Hospital Redevelopment
The $440 million Stage 1 redevelopment of Shoalhaven District Memorial Hospital is transforming the site into a regional health hub. The project features a new seven-storey Acute Services Building with a rooftop helipad, an expanded Emergency Department, a new Intensive Care Unit, and doubled operating theatres and endoscopy suites. Structural works for the main tower reached completion in late 2025 with the final tower crane removed in August 2025. Internal fit-outs are currently underway, with the new acute building expected to be operational in 2026, followed by refurbishments of existing facilities through 2027.
Nowra Riverfront Precinct
A major urban rejuvenation project revitalising 6.1 hectares across the Nowra riverfront and Mandalay sub-precincts. The plan aims to deliver over 900 new homes, including approximately 100 social and affordable dwellings managed by Homes NSW, and supporting key worker housing for the nearby Shoalhaven Hospital. The project integrates residential mid-rise development (up to 44m), new restaurants, cafes, and public open spaces, while enhancing links between the Nowra CBD and the Shoalhaven River.
Nowra Riverfront Precinct Rezoning
Major urban renewal project transforming 3.4 hectares of waterfront land into a mixed-use precinct. The State-assessed rezoning proposal (announced March 2025) will enable up to 270 new homes in the Hyam Street, Scenic Drive, and Bridge Road sub-precincts, mid-rise residential development up to 23 metres, a flagship riverfront park, boardwalk, public realm improvements, leisure facilities, commercial spaces (cafes and accommodation), active transport links, and incorporation of Aboriginal cultural design principles via the Designing with Country Framework. $5 million Federal funding secured for masterplanning and enabling infrastructure. The project reconnects Nowra city centre with the Shoalhaven River, strengthening its role as the regional civic, community, tourism, and recreational hub. (Note: Separate Mandalay Precinct rezoning by Homes NSW may deliver additional housing but is not part of this core riverfront precinct proposal.)
Nowra Showground Enhancements - Horse and Cattle Precinct
Upgrading facilities at the Nowra Showground's Horse and Cattle Precinct to support growing agricultural events, expand cattle exhibitions, attract other breeds and livestock, and improve disabled access for inclusive tourism.
Nowra Bridge Project - Princes Highway Upgrade
The major works of the Nowra Bridge project are completed. This included construction of a new four-lane bridge over the Shoalhaven River for northbound traffic, reconfiguration of the existing 1981 bridge for three southbound lanes, and intersection upgrades along 1.7 km of the Princes Highway to enhance traffic flow and safety. The new bridge opened to traffic in February 2023. Finishing work was completed in October 2024. Separate work has commenced on repurposing the historic 1881 bridge for a pedestrian and cyclist path, expected to take around two to three years to complete, starting from November 2024.
Illawarra-Shoalhaven Regional Transport Plan 2041
The strategic blueprint for the region's transport network to 2041, comprising 71 initiatives to support a population of 505,000. Key projects include the $1.9 billion Princes Highway Upgrade program, Mount Ousley interchange, Picton Road upgrade, and rail improvements (More Trains, More Services). The plan targets a '30-minute city' vision, ensuring 20% of trips are made by walking, cycling, or public transport, and improving freight connections to Western Sydney.
South Nowra Surcharge Main Upgrade
Major sewer infrastructure upgrade including Shoalhaven's deepest pump station (11 metres deep, 5 metres diameter), over 1km of gravity mains, 600m of rising mains, and storage capacity to support 1,000 new residential lots in Worrigee and South Nowra while minimizing overflow risks during severe weather events.
Mandalay Precinct Development
Major residential redevelopment proposal to rezone the Mandalay precinct to deliver up to 380 new homes, comprising approximately 260 social and affordable homes and 120 private dwellings. The project focuses on key worker housing for staff at the adjacent Shoalhaven Hospital following its major redevelopment. The planning proposal is being assessed by the Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure under state significant status to fast-track delivery.
Employment
Employment conditions in West Nowra rank among the top 10% of areas assessed nationally
West Nowra has a balanced workforce with both white and blue collar jobs. Essential services sectors are well represented, with an unemployment rate of 1.5% as of September 2025. This is lower than the Rest of NSW's rate of 3.8%.
Employment growth in West Nowra over the past year was estimated at 3.7%. Workforce participation is fairly standard at 65.4%, compared to the Rest of NSW's 61.5%. As of September 2025, there are 783 residents in work in West Nowra. The unemployment rate is 2.3% below that of the Rest of NSW.
A low 5.0% of residents work from home, though Covid-19 lockdown impacts should be considered. The key industries for employment among residents are health care & social assistance, public administration & safety, and retail trade. West Nowra has a particular specialization in public administration & safety, with an employment share 1.7 times the regional level. Conversely, agriculture, forestry & fishing shows lower representation at 0.9% versus the regional average of 5.3%. Limited local employment opportunities are indicated by the count of Census working population vs resident population. Between September 2024 and September 2025, employment levels increased by 3.7%, while labour force increased by 3.9%. This caused the unemployment rate to rise by 0.2 percentage points. In comparison, Rest of NSW saw a fall in employment by 0.5% over the same period, with a contraction in labour force by 0.1%. Unemployment rose by 0.4 percentage points. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 suggest potential future demand within West Nowra. National employment is forecast to expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. However, growth rates differ significantly between industry sectors. Applying these projections to West Nowra's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.4% over five years and 13.6% over ten years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income levels sit below national averages according to AreaSearch assessment
AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data for financial year ended June 2023 shows median income in West Nowra is $53,837 and average income is $66,305. In contrast, Rest of NSW had a median income of $52,390 and an average income of $65,215 for the same period. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.86% since financial year ended June 2023, estimated median income in West Nowra as of September 2025 is approximately $58,607 and average income is $72,180. According to the 2021 Census, incomes in West Nowra rank modestly, between 35th and 38th percentiles for household, family, and personal incomes. Income distribution shows that 40.6% of residents earn $1,500 - $2,999 weekly, mirroring the broader area where 29.9% fall into this bracket. Housing affordability pressures are severe in West Nowra, with only 81.6% of income remaining after housing costs, ranking at the 32nd percentile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
West Nowra is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with a higher proportion of rental properties than the broader region
The dwelling structure in West Nowra, as per the latest Census, consisted of 88.7% houses and 11.3% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings). This compares to Non-Metro NSW's 82.6% houses and 17.4% other dwellings. Home ownership in West Nowra was at 25.8%, with the remaining dwellings either mortgaged (35.1%) or rented (39.1%). The median monthly mortgage repayment in West Nowra was $1,707, lower than Non-Metro NSW's average of $1,733. The median weekly rent figure for West Nowra was $350, compared to Non-Metro NSW's $330. Nationally, West Nowra's mortgage repayments were below the Australian average of $1,863, while rents were less than the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
West Nowra has a typical household mix, with a higher-than-average median household size
Family households constitute 72.5% of all households, including 27.5% couples with children, 23.8% couples without children, and 19.8% single parent families. Non-family households comprise the remaining 27.5%, with lone person households at 23.6% and group households at 3.4%. The median household size is 2.5 people, larger than the Rest of NSW average of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
West Nowra shows strong educational performance, ranking in the upper quartile nationally when assessed across multiple qualification and achievement indicators
The area's university qualification rate is 11.0%, significantly lower than the NSW average of 32.2%. This disparity presents both a challenge and an opportunity for targeted educational initiatives. Bachelor degrees are most common at 7.4%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (2.1%) and graduate diplomas (1.5%). Trade and technical skills are prominent, with 47.5% of residents aged 15+ holding vocational credentials – advanced diplomas (12.2%) and certificates (35.3%).
Educational participation is high, with 29.9% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 11.4% in primary education, 6.7% in secondary education, and 3.6% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is low compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Transport analysis in West Nowra indicates 13 active public transport stops operating, all of which are bus services. These stops are covered by eight different routes, offering a total of seventy weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated as excellent, with residents typically located one hundred and ninety meters from the nearest stop. The area is predominantly residential, with most commuters travelling outward. Cars remain the primary mode of transport, used by 95% of residents. Vehicle ownership averages one point five per dwelling.
According to the 2021 Census, a relatively low 5% of residents work from home, which may reflect COVID-19 conditions. Service frequency averages ten trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately five weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in West Nowra is a key challenge with a range of health conditions having marked impacts on both younger and older age cohorts
AreaSearch's assessment indicates significant health challenges across West Nowra.
Mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence are high, impacting both younger and older age groups. Private health cover is higher than average at approximately 53% of the total population (~854 people). Mental health issues and arthritis are the most common conditions, affecting 10.8% and 9.0% of residents respectively. Conversely, 64.3% of residents report no medical ailments, slightly higher than the Rest of NSW average at 63.3%. Working-age population faces notable health challenges due to elevated chronic condition rates. West Nowra has a lower proportion of seniors aged 65 and over, at 12.1% (194 people), compared to the Rest of NSW average of 23.4%. Health outcomes among seniors present some challenges but align with national rankings for the general population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
West Nowra is considerably less culturally diverse than average when assessed alongside AreaSearch's national rankings for language and cultural background related metrics
West Nowra's cultural diversity was below average, with 91.8% citizens, 91.5% born in Australia, and 95.8% speaking English only at home. Christianity dominated as the main religion, comprising 48.8%. Notably, 'Other' religions made up 1.0%, slightly higher than Rest of NSW's 0.8%.
In terms of ancestry, Australian was highest at 34.2%, followed by English at 29.8% and Australian Aboriginal at 10.3%, significantly above the regional average of 4.6%. Some ethnic groups showed notable differences: Macedonian at 0.3% (vs region's 0.4%), Spanish at 0.5% (vs 0.3%), and Maltese at 0.5% (vs 0.4%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
West Nowra's young demographic places it in the bottom 15% of areas nationwide
The median age in West Nowra is 32, which is notably lower than Rest of NSW's average of 43 and also substantially under the Australian median of 38. Relative to Rest of NSW, West Nowra has a higher concentration of 25-34 residents at 18.3%, but fewer 65-74 year-olds at 7.2%. Since the Census in 2021, the proportion of 25 to 34-year-olds has grown from 16.7% to 18.3%, while the 35 to 44 age group increased from 11.4% to 13.0%. Conversely, the 45 to 54 cohort has declined from 10.0% to 9.0%. By 2041, West Nowra is expected to see notable shifts in its age composition, with the 25 to 34 group projected to grow by 54%, reaching 454 people from the current 294.