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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Sales Detail
Population
An assessment of population growth drivers in Kotara reveals an overall ranking slightly below national averages considering recent, and medium term trends
Based on analysis of ABS population updates for the broader area, and new addresses validated by AreaSearch, Kotara's population is estimated at around 4,235 as of November 2025. This reflects an increase of 255 people (6.4%) since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 3,980 people. The change is inferred from the resident population of 4,186 estimated by AreaSearch following examination of the latest ERP data release by the ABS in June 2024 and an additional 40 validated new addresses since the Census date. This level of population equates to a density ratio of 1,694 persons per square kilometer, which is above the average seen across national locations assessed by AreaSearch. Kotara's growth of 6.4% since the 2021 census exceeded the non-metro area's growth of 5.7%, marking it as a growth leader in the region. Population growth for the area was primarily driven by overseas migration, contributing approximately 54.0% of overall population gains during recent periods.
AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch utilises NSW State Government's SA2 level projections, released in 2022 with 2021 as the base year. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Considering projected demographic shifts, a population increase just below the median of national regional areas is expected. The area is expected to grow by 255 persons to 2041 based on aggregated SA2-level projections, reflecting a gain of 3.9% in total over the 17 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
AreaSearch analysis of residential development drivers sees Kotara recording a relatively average level of approval activity when compared to local markets analysed countrywide
AreaSearch analysis of ABS building approval numbers indicates Kotara recorded around 15 residential properties granted approval annually over the past five financial years, totalling an estimated 77 homes. As of FY-26, 36 approvals have been recorded. On average, 2.4 people moved to the area per new home constructed between FY-21 and FY-25. New homes are being built at an average expected construction cost value of $506,000, targeting the premium market segment with higher-end properties.
This year has seen $6.3 million in commercial approvals, indicating limited commercial development focus. New building activity shows 47.0% detached dwellings and 53.0% attached dwellings, marking a shift from existing housing patterns which are currently 88.0% houses. Kotara has around 275 people per dwelling approval, characteristic of a low density area. AreaSearch's latest quarterly estimate projects Kotara to grow by 167 residents through to 2041.
Based on current development patterns, new housing supply should meet demand, offering good conditions for buyers and potentially facilitating population growth beyond current projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Kotara has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 20% nationally
AreaSearch has identified three projects that could impact the area's performance. These include Westfield Kotara Mixed-Use Redevelopment, Kotara Transport Oriented Development Precinct, Uniting Charlestown, and Woolworths Broadmeadow - Stage 1 Demolition. The following list details those likely to be most relevant.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Tingira Hills Care Community
Tingira Hills Care Community (formerly Opal Hillside) is a major residential aged care facility in the Lake Macquarie region. It offers 120-128 beds across various room types including single en-suite and companion rooms, catering to permanent, respite, dementia, and palliative care needs. The facility features a dedicated Memory Care Neighborhood, a Wellness Centre for rehabilitation, an on-site cafe, hairdressing salon, and a community bus for outings. Architecturally, it was specifically engineered to manage variable founding conditions and ground movement associated with local mine subsidence.
Hunter Indoor Sports Centre
A state-of-the-art 12-court multi-purpose indoor sports complex designed to replace the ageing Newcastle Basketball Stadium. The facility includes a 2,500-seat show court, allied health suites, gym, cafe, and social spaces. It is a key component of the Broadmeadow Place Strategy and will cater to basketball, netball, volleyball, futsal, pickleball, and badminton.
Westfield Kotara Mixed-Use Redevelopment
Scentre Group is progressing plans for a significant mixed-use redevelopment of the Westfield Kotara site to create a 'town centre of the future.' The project involves rezoning existing land to integrate high-density residential housing with the established retail hub. This initiative is part of Scentre Group's broader strategy to leverage its strategic land holdings for residential supply, with preliminary talks currently underway with the NSW Government. The redevelopment aims to enhance community connectivity by adding a substantial residential component near transport and shopping infrastructure.
Kotara Transport Oriented Development Precinct
The Kotara Transport Oriented Development (TOD) Precinct is a state-led rezoning initiative under the NSW Government's TOD Program. Commencing on 13 May 2024, the planning controls apply to land within 400m of Kotara station to stimulate mid-rise housing. The controls allow for residential flat buildings and shop-top housing with a maximum building height of 22m (approx. 6-7 storeys) and a maximum Floor Space Ratio (FSR) of 2.5:1. The program includes a mandatory 2% affordable housing contribution for developments over 2,000sqm GFA and is complemented by a concurrent $15.5 million accessibility upgrade to Kotara Station.
Mount Hutton Precinct Area Plan
A comprehensive planning framework integrated into the Lake Macquarie Development Control Plan (DCP) 2014 to manage the growth of the Mount Hutton town centre. The plan facilitates medium-density housing, enhances pedestrian and transport connectivity, and prioritizes ecological rehabilitation. Recent 2024-2025 updates include the rezoning of strategic sites like 1 Progress Road to E1 Local Centre and city-wide Housing Diversity reforms that permit small-lot housing and a broader range of residential types within the precinct to meet growing migration needs.
Lake Macquarie Square
A sub-regional shopping centre located in Mount Hutton, 14km from Newcastle's CBD. The project, originally a $60 million redevelopment completed in 2019 by Charter Hall, consolidated Lake Macquarie Fair and Mount Hutton Plaza into a single, modern retail destination with approximately 24,000 m2 of prime retail space. The centre is anchored by BIG W, Coles, and Woolworths, with over 70 specialty stores, a medical precinct, childcare, and a 24-hour gym. Revelop acquired the asset in February 2025 for $122.5 million.
Uniting Charlestown
A $300 million landmark residential aged care development featuring 120-bed residential aged care facility, 203 independent living units, and 133 residential apartments across four buildings varying 5-14 storeys. Includes community facilities, wellness centre, swimming pool, clubhouse, cafe, chapel/multi faith space, and landscaped grounds. Project management by TSA Riley, architecture by Plus Architecture.
Adamstown Renewal Corridor
The Adamstown Renewal Corridor is a strategic urban renewal initiative under the Newcastle Development Control Plan 2012, promoting housing intensification, mixed-use developments, economic renewal, and redevelopments of specific sites such as the former Adamstown Public School and Council Library to enhance density, streetscapes, and public spaces.
Employment
The labour market in Kotara shows considerable strength compared to most other Australian regions
Kotara has an educated workforce with prominent representation in essential services sectors. Its unemployment rate is 2.5%, lower than the Rest of NSW's 3.8%.
In the past year, employment grew by an estimated 3.2%. As of September 2025, Kotara's unemployment rate is 1.3% below the Rest of NSW's rate, with a workforce participation rate of 68.3%, compared to Rest of NSW's 56.4%. Key industries for employment among residents are health care & social assistance, education & training, and retail trade. Health care & social assistance has an employment share of 1.2 times the regional level, while agriculture, forestry & fishing is under-represented at 0.1% compared to Rest of NSW's 5.3%.
The worker-to-resident ratio is 0.9, indicating substantial local employment opportunities. In the past year, Kotara saw employment increase by 3.2%, labour force increase by 3.8%, and unemployment rise by 0.6 percentage points. This contrasts with Rest of NSW where employment fell by 0.5%, labour force contracted by 0.1%, and unemployment rose by 0.4 percentage points. State-level data to 25-Nov shows NSW employment contracted by 0.03% (losing 2,260 jobs), with the state unemployment rate at 3.9%. National employment forecasts from Jobs and Skills Australia project national employment growth of 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Kotara's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 7.1% over five years and 14.5% over ten years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
The area exhibits notably strong income performance, ranking higher than 70% of areas assessed nationally through AreaSearch analysis
The suburb of Kotara has a higher income level than the national average according to ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for the financial year ended June 2023. The median income among taxpayers in Kotara was $58,021 and the average income stood at $73,239. This compares with figures for Rest of NSW of $52,390 and $65,215 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.86% since June 2023, current estimates would be approximately $63,162 (median) and $79,728 (average) as of September 2025. Census data from 2021 shows household, family and personal incomes in Kotara cluster around the 70th percentile nationally. The income bracket of $1,500 - 2,999 dominates with 31.9% of residents (1,350 people), aligning with regional levels where this cohort represents 29.9%. Economic strength is evident through 31.0% of households achieving high weekly earnings exceeding $3,000, supporting elevated consumer spending. Housing accounts for 15.0% of income while strong earnings rank residents within the 72nd percentile for disposable income. The area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 7th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Kotara is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with strong rates of outright home ownership
The dwelling structure in Kotara, as per the latest Census, consisted of 88.5% houses and 11.5% other dwellings including semi-detached, apartments, and 'other' dwellings. The home ownership rate was 36.1%, with 42.4% of dwellings mortgaged and 21.5% rented. The median monthly mortgage repayment in the area was $2,167, while the median weekly rent figure was recorded at $460. Nationally, Kotara's median monthly mortgage repayments were higher than the Australian average of $1,863, and rents were substantially above the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Kotara features high concentrations of group households, with a median household size of 2.6 people
Family households account for 74.6% of all households, including 34.3% couples with children, 27.0% couples without children, and 12.1% single parent families. Non-family households constitute the remaining 25.4%, with lone person households at 21.4% and group households comprising 3.9%. The median household size is 2.6 people.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Educational attainment in Kotara aligns closely with national averages, showing typical qualification patterns and performance metrics
Kotara's educational attainment is notably higher than broader benchmarks. Among residents aged 15+, 33.0% have university qualifications, compared to 21.3% in the Rest of NSW and 26.1% in the SA4 region. Bachelor degrees are most common at 22.7%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (7.0%) and graduate diplomas (3.3%). Vocational credentials are also prevalent, with 34.4% of residents holding such qualifications - advanced diplomas at 11.4% and certificates at 23.0%.
Educational participation is high, with 29.8% currently enrolled in formal education, including 9.7% in primary, 8.4% in secondary, and 5.6% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is high compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
The Kotara public transport analysis shows 56 active stops operating, offering a mix of train and bus services. These stops are serviced by 48 individual routes, providing a total of 2,359 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated excellent, with residents typically located 126 meters from the nearest stop.
Service frequency averages 337 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 42 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Kotara's residents are healthier than average in comparison to broader Australia with prevalence of common health conditions quite low among the general population though higher than the nation's average across older, at risk cohorts
Kotara's health data shows relatively positive results.
Common health conditions are less prevalent here compared to the general population, but they're higher than the national average in older, at-risk groups. About 56% (~2,366 people) have private health cover. Mental health issues and asthma are the most common conditions, affecting 9.2 and 8.8% of residents respectively. Around 67.6% claim to be free from medical ailments, compared to 0% in Rest of NSW. As of August 2021, 15.3% (647 people) are aged 65 or over. While health outcomes for seniors require more attention than the broader population, they still present some challenges.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Kotara ranks below the Australian average when compared to other local markets across a number of language and cultural background related metrics
Kotara's population, as of the 2016 Census, was predominantly Australian-born, with 87.4% having been born in Australia. The vast majority were citizens, at 92.7%, and spoke English only at home, at 92.4%. Christianity was the dominant religion in Kotara, with 47.6% of people identifying as such, compared to None% across Rest of NSW.
Regarding ancestry, the top three groups were English (31.5%), Australian (27.9%), and Scottish (9.2%). Notably, Welsh (0.9%) and Macedonian (1.1%) populations were higher in Kotara than regionally reported None%, while Hungarian stood at 0.3%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Kotara's population aligns closely with national norms in age terms
Kotara's median age is 38, which is lower than the Rest of NSW figure at 43 but matches the national norm. The 35-44 age group comprises 14.8% of Kotara's population, higher than the Rest of NSW figure, while the 65-74 cohort makes up 6.4%, less prevalent than in other areas. According to the 2021 Census, the 25 to 34 age group has increased from 12.5% to 13.6%. Conversely, the 55 to 64 cohort has decreased from 10.5% to 9.5%. By 2041, Kotara's age profile is projected to change significantly. The 25 to 34 group is expected to grow by 25%, reaching 720 people from the current 575. Meanwhile, population declines are forecast for the 5-14 and 55-64 cohorts.