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This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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ABS ERP | -- people | --
2021 Census | -- people
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Collie has an estimated 9,574 residents, up from 8,812 at the 2021 Census — a change of 762 people, or 8.6%. Growth has averaged 1.3% a year over five years. Interstate and internal migration accounts for 58.2% of that increase. Fewer than ten people live on each square kilometre, across a boundary that takes in surrounding rural land. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.
Detail
As of Aug 2026, demographic assessments by AreaSearch place the population of Collie at approximately 9,574 residents. Relative to the 2021 Census tally of 8,812 people, this represents an expansion of 762 people (8.6%). These figures are calculated using the ABS estimated resident population figure of 9,561 recorded at June 2025 alongside 50 validated new addresses added following the Census. The local density sits at 5.6 persons per square kilometer, indicating a spacious regional setting. Collie's 8.6% post-census expansion tracks closely within 0.9 percentage points of the national rate (9.5%), underscoring solid demographic expansion.
Inflows from interstate migration served as the primary growth catalyst, generating roughly 58.2% of recent net gains, complemented by positive contributions from natural increase and overseas arrivals. Population modelling incorporates ABS/Geoscience Australia SA2 projections published in 2024 (anchored to 2022). For unlisted localities and the post-2032 trajectory, cohort-specific growth projections from the 2023 ABS Greater Capital Region release (using 2022 baseline data) are applied. Based on projected demographic trends, Collie is forecast to outperform median growth across regional Australia, climbing by 1,281 persons to 2041 under latest annual ERP metrics, translating to an aggregate 13.2% rise across the 16 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
146 new dwellings have been approved in Collie over the past five years, an average of 29 a year. That places the area in the 63rd percentile for residential development activity nationally, about 3 approvals per 1,000 residents a year. Of the 29 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 79% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this SA2 boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.
Detail
Residential building approvals in Collie have averaged roughly 29 dwellings annually, accumulating to 146 homes over the past 5 financial years. With an influx of 4.1 new residents per year per completed home between FY-22 and FY-26 across the past 5 financial years, structural demand outpaces building activity, exerting upward pressure on property values and heightening competition. Typical construction expenditure stands at $363,000, aligning with regional construction norms. In addition, commercial building consents reached $16.9 million this financial year, pointing to steady commercial investment. Per capita residential approvals in Collie track at roughly two-thirds of the Rest of WA benchmark, situating the locality in the 51st percentile nationally.
This below-average national standing mirrors the established nature of the market and potential planning barriers. Detached houses constitute 79.0% of recent residential pipeline activity versus 21.0% medium and high-density housing, reinforcing the low-density profile favored by buyers seeking space. An approval density of approximately 285 people per approval underscores an evolving property landscape. Longer-term demographic estimates indicate that Collie will gain 1,268 residents by 2041 according to the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate. If building completions remain at current rates, housing creation could trail population inflows, intensifying buyer rivalry and driving capital appreciation.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Collie
Loading development applications…
| Lodged | Address | Description | Type | Distance | Status |
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
AreaSearch tracks 8 current infrastructure and development projects inside Collie, worth an estimated $2.16 billion. A further 84 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $23.2 billion. 26 are already under construction and 29 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, communities, precincts & urban renewal and manufacturing. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.
Detail
Regional economic and property dynamics are heavily shaped by strategic infrastructure works, major project rollouts, and civic planning frameworks. AreaSearch has pinpointed 9 priority projects set to impact the locality. Prominent developments include the Collie Micronising Facility, the Collie Magnesium Plant, the Quantum Filtration Medium Manufacturing Plant, and the Collie to Mumballup Road Upgrade, with significant projects outlined in the following section.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
Denotes AI-based impression for illustrative purposes only, not to be taken as definitive under any circumstances. Please follow links and conduct other investigations from the project's source for actual imagery. Developers and project owners wishing us to use original imagery please Contact Us and we will do so.
Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Collie Steel Mill
Western Australia's first green steel recycling mill, converting local scrap steel into low-emission rebar using electric arc furnace technology. Producing 450,000 tonnes per year, it will be the cleanest and most efficient steel mill in Australia.
Collie Micronising Facility
Australia's first purpose-built commercial graphite micronising plant, being developed in two stages at the Collie Light Industrial Area in Western Australia. Stage 1 will deliver a nominal 4,000 tpa micronising capacity at an estimated capital cost of AU$6.3 million, with Stage 2 lifting output to approximately 7,500 tpa for a further AU$1.7 million. Development approval was secured in late 2025, land acquired across three adjoining lots totalling 6,000 square metres, and equipment deposits have been paid.Production is targeted to commence in 2027. The facility forms part of International Graphite's integrated mine-to-market battery anode material strategy, with downstream feedstock to be sourced from the company's Springdale Graphite Project near Hopetoun. The project has received AU$17.2 million in combined state and federal government grants.
Collie Magnesium Plant
A pilot magnesium refinery using carbothermic reduction technology to produce high-purity magnesium from waste resources. The pilot plant opened in January 2025, creating 18 ongoing jobs, with plans for scaled expansion to 100,000 tonnes per annum by 2027.
Coolangatta Industrial Estate Activation
A $134 million WA Government investment to activate the Coolangatta Industrial Estate (CIE) in Collie as part of the region's just transition away from coal-fired power generation. Funding covers $8.3 million to secure 155 hectares of industrial land, $8.5 million for detailed design of power, transport and water infrastructure upgrades, and $117.2 million to deliver those works. Infrastructure upgrades are underway, with anchor tenants including Tesla's battery re-manufacturing facility (under construction, due October 2025), Magnium's operational magnesium pilot plant, International Graphite's Battery Anode Material Facility, and Green Steel of WA progressing toward a final investment decision.The estate is managed by DevelopmentWA and targets advanced manufacturing, green steel, critical minerals processing and battery technology industries. Full build-out of the CIE is anticipated by 2045 under the adopted Structure Plan.
Quantum Filtration Medium Manufacturing Plant
A state-of-the-art manufacturing facility in Collie, Western Australia, producing DMI-65 filtration media for water treatment. The plant, supported by a $2 million government investment, was constructed to meet growing global demand, creating local jobs and boosting exports. Construction began in July 2023, and the facility was officially opened on October 8, 2024.
Collie Battery Energy Storage System
The Collie Battery Energy Storage System (CBESS), developed by Synergy, a State-Owned WA Corporation, is one of the world's largest battery energy storage systems, providing 500MW/2,000MWh capacity. Located adjacent to Collie Power Station and connecting to the Southwest Interconnected System (SWIS), it is distinct from Neoen's Collie Battery project.
Collie Battery
Large grid scale battery energy storage system developed by Neoen near Collie in Western Australia. The project has planning approval for up to 1 GW / 4 GWh of storage and is being delivered in stages. Stage 1 (219 MW / 877 MWh) began operating in October 2024 under a 197 MW, 4 hour capacity services contract with the Australian Energy Market Operator. Stage 2 (341 MW / 1,363 MWh) was completed in 2025 and from October 2025 delivers a 300 MW, 4 hour grid capacity service.Together the 560 MW / 2,240 MWh Collie Battery is one of Australias largest operating batteries, able to charge or discharge about 20 percent of average demand on the South West Interconnected System.
Lake Kepwari Tourism Hub
Transformation of a former open-cut coalmine into a water-based tourism hub featuring facilities for boating, waterskiing, swimming, camping, and picnicking. Includes campgrounds, picnic areas, and accessible pathways.
4,339 residents of Collie are employed, from a labour force of 4,606. Unemployment sits at 5.8%, with participation at 57.9%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 5.2% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
Collie supports a dual blue- and white-collar workforce, characterized by prominent industrial and manufacturing operations, an unemployment rate of 5.8%, and a 0.9% rise in employment over the past year. Employment rolls totaled 4,339 residents as of March 2026. The local jobless rate exceeds Regional WA's 3.5% by 2.3%, while labor force participation trails at 57.9% against 65.4% across Regional WA. Only 3.7% of working locals reported working from home at the Census, although pandemic-related lockdown measures may have influenced these figures. Key employment sectors for local workers include mining, health care & social assistance, and retail trade.
Mining displays high local concentration, capturing an employment share 1.6 times that seen regionally. Conversely, agriculture, forestry & fishing accounts for only 1.6% of the workforce compared to 9.3% in Regional WA. While jobs are situated within the locality, Census comparisons between resident workers and local employment counts indicate considerable outward commuting. Analysis of ABS and SALM metrics by AreaSearch shows both employment and labor force expanding by 0.9% over the 12-month period, keeping overall unemployment stable. In comparison, Regional WA recorded an employment contraction of 0.1% alongside a 0.3% labor force increase, lifting unemployment by 0.4 percentage point. Industry-level employment projections from Jobs and Skills Australia as of Mar-26 provide forward-looking context across five and ten-year horizons. Across Australia, workforce numbers are projected to rise by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, with performance varying across sectors. Weighting these sectoral projections against the local job profile suggests employment growth of 5.2% over five years and 11.8% over ten years for Collie, based purely on sectoral extrapolations without factoring in specific local population dynamics.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Median household income in Collie is $1,234 a week (about $64,000 a year), with median personal income at $591 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $53,190 a year against an average of $70,164. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.
Detail
Taxpayer income metrics compiled by AreaSearch from the ATO for financial year 2023 place Collie slightly above national medians. Taxpayer median income reached $53,190 alongside an average income of $70,164, compared with $59,973 and $74,392 respectively in Regional WA. Adjusting for 10.93% Wage Price Index movement since financial year 2023 yields updated estimates of approximately $59,004 (median) and $77,833 (average) as of March 2026. At the 2021 Census, personal, family, and household earnings placed between the 10th and 15th percentiles nationally. Income distribution shows a primary bracket of $1,500 - 2,999 capturing 27.0% of local earners (2,584 people), closely resembling the 31.1% share recorded in the metropolitan area.
Although low housing outlays leave residents retaining 86.8% of income, overall disposable earnings sit at the 19th percentile across the country.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Collie had 3,404 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 93% detached houses and 3% apartments. 38% are owned with a mortgage, 20% rented and 42% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $250 a week and the median mortgage repayment $1,300 a month. Rent absorbs 20.3% of household income here and mortgage repayments 24.3%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.
Detail
According to the latest Census, the local housing stock was heavily weighted toward separate houses at 93.3%, with semi-detached, apartments, and other dwellings comprising 6.8%, compared to 88.5% and 11.6% across Regional WA. Outright property ownership in Collie reached 42.3%, noticeably surpassing the regional level, with mortgaged properties accounting for 37.5% and rental tenures making up 20.2%. Monthly mortgage payments averaged a median of $1,300, well below Regional WA's $1,560, while median weekly rent was $250 against $265 across the wider region. Benchmarked nationally, Collie's mortgage costs sit far lower than the Australian median of $1,863, with rental rates also well beneath the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Collie counted 3,404 households at the 2021 Census, an estimated 3,698 today, averaging 2.3 people each. 24% are couples with children, against 30% couples without children. 31% of households are people living alone, and families average 2.1 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Family units constitute the bulk of households at 66.2%, consisting of 24.1% couples with children, 29.9% couples without children, and 11.2% single parent families. Non-family living arrangements account for the remaining 33.8%, led by single-person households at 31.4% and group dwellings at 2.5%. The typical household size of 2.3 people sits below the Regional WA average of 2.5.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
7.4% of adults in Collie hold a university qualification, including 5.7% with a bachelor degree and 0.7% with postgraduate qualifications, lower than 94% of areas nationally. A further 38.1% hold a vocational qualification. 6 schools serve the area, with 1,372 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 918 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.
Detail
Higher educational attainment remains a challenge for the locality, with tertiary degree holders making up 7.4% of residents, substantially trailing the 30.4% national benchmark. This gap highlights a key area for targeted skill initiatives. Bachelor qualifications represent 5.7%, followed by graduate diplomas at 1.0% and postgraduate qualifications at 0.7%. In contrast, vocational and trade training is widespread, with 44.9% of persons aged 15+ holding technical credentials, including 6.8% with advanced diplomas and 38.1% with certificates. Active learning engagement is strong across the community, with 26.9% of residents attending educational institutions.
This comprises 10.6% enrolled in primary education, 8.8% attending secondary schooling, and 1.2% engaged in tertiary study.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Getting around Collie means driving: households keep an average of 1.7 vehicles, and scheduled services reach only a handful of stops. Service data is built from operators' published GTFS timetables; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
Public transport services in Collie consist of 3 active bus stops. These facilities are served by 3 separate routes that generate an aggregate of 13 weekly passenger trips. Overall connectivity is limited, with local residents situated an average of 1764 meters from the closest stop. Given the predominantly residential character of the area, daily travel involves outbound commuting, with private motor vehicles accounting for 92% of travel. Households maintain an average of 1.7 motor vehicles per dwelling. Work-from-home participation was recorded at 3.7% at the 2021 Census, an outcome potentially shaped by COVID-19 conditions.
Transit service frequency averages 1 trips per day across the network, translating to roughly 4 weekly trips for each individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
62.2% of residents in Collie report no long-term health condition, a less healthy profile than 75% of areas nationally. 6.6% need daily assistance with core activities, and 53.9% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 5.7 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.
Detail
Public health metrics compiled by AreaSearch indicate elevated health challenges, with chronic ailments and mortality patterns widespread across both older and younger demographics. Private health insurance coverage covers roughly 54% of the population (~5,160 people), marginally outperforming the typical SA2 average, compared with 56.4% throughout Regional WA. Arthritis and mental health conditions represent the most prevalent diagnoses locally, affecting 10.9% and 9.2% of the population respectively, while 62.2% of residents reported having no chronic medical conditions compared to 69.3% in Regional WA. Chronic ailments are notably elevated among working-age individuals.
Residents aged 65 and over make up 23.9% of the population (2,290 people), exceeding the 19.1% share recorded across Regional WA, with relative health vulnerability rankings placing higher than general population benchmarks.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Collie is largely Australian-born, at 87.6% of residents, with 2.9% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are English (34.4%) and Australian (32.5%). 3.2% of residents identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander. Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Cultural diversity indices for Collie trend below national averages, with Australian citizens making up 88.8% of residents, 87.6% born in Australia, and 97.1% speaking exclusively English at home. Christianity is the predominant faith, representing 41.3% of the community. The most visible overrepresented category appears in Other religions, which account for 0.5% locally versus 0.7% across Regional WA. Ancestral origins based on parental country of birth show the three largest groups in Collie as English at 34.4%, Australian at 32.5%, and Scottish at 7.4%. Distinct variations also exist among other backgrounds, with Welsh ancestry representing 1.0% locally (vs 0.6% regionally), Polish at 1.3% (vs 0.5%), and Maori at 0.9% (vs 1.0%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
The median resident of Collie is 44. 22.3% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.
Detail
Collie exhibits an older age demographic relative to Regional WA. Based on updated estimates to August 2026, seniors and retirees aged 65+ make up 23.9% of the population, compared to 19.1% across Regional WA, whereas young to middle-aged adults aged 25 - 44 represent 21.4% against 26.6% regionally. The estimated median age stood at 44 as at August 2026, matching the 2021 Census figure and sitting 4 years above Regional WA's median of 40 and well above the national median of 38 at that Census. Meanwhile, the 45 - 64 age bracket has contracted from 27.5% at the Census to an estimated 25.9%.
Looking toward 2041, young to middle-aged adults are projected to see the largest expansion, climbing by 568 residents (28%) to 2,619.
Frequently Asked Questions - Age
Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Collie
9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.
Everything is aggregated to the SA2 boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.
The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section
| Section | Source & update cycle | Currency |
|---|---|---|
| Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections | ||
| Population | ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) | Aug 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to Aug 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline. | ||
| Age profile | ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual | Aug 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to Aug 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate. | ||
| Development & approvals | ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) | Aug 2026 last month headline measures · Jun 2026 baseline |
| Property sales & rents | Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents | Aug 2026 last month all 21 measures |
| Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026. | ||
| Infrastructure projects | Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily | May 2026 4 months ago all 8 projects tracked here |
| Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated May 2026. | ||
| Employment | ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) | Mar 2026 6 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census. | ||
| Education | ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) | Aug 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Transport | ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release | Jul 2026 2 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Services & amenities | Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous | Jul 2026 2 months ago all 14 measures |
| Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections | ||
| Income | ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) | FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail. | ||
| Health | ABS, ATO Annual | 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current. | ||
| Housing | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures |
| Households | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures |
| Cultural diversity | ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures |
"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.
How the numbers are built
Population
The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 50 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for Aug 2026, not a 2021 count (8,812 at the 2021 Census → 9,574 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.
Age profile
Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to Aug 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".
Property sales
Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.
Rents
Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.
Development & infrastructure
Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.
Employment & income
Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.
Education, transport & amenities
School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.
Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.
Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.
Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (501021009). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.