Carnarvon

SA2

Rest of WA / Gascoyne

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Statistical Area (SA2) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.

SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).

Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

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Sales ActivityProperty Sales Trends in Carnarvon

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DemographicsPopulation Growth in Carnarvon

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Carnarvon has an estimated 5,306 residents, up from 4,879 at the 2021 Census — a change of 427 people, or 8.8%. Growth has averaged 0.7% a year over five years. Overseas migration accounts for 74.7% of that increase. Density is about 68 people per square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.

Detail

According to AreaSearch's calculations, Carnarvon has a population of approximately 5,306 as of May 2026. This represents a gain of 427 individuals (8.8%) from the 4,879 people counted in the 2021 Census. The calculation is based on the June 2025 ABS estimated resident population of 5,306 combined with 47 validated new addresses registered since the Census. This population translates to a density of 67 persons per square kilometer, indicating low density and potential space for expansion. Carnarvon's 8.8% growth rate since the 2021 census outpaced the SA4 region's 8.2%, making it a regional growth leader.

The primary driver of this population increase was overseas migration, which accounted for roughly 74.7% of the total growth during recent times. AreaSearch implements projections from the ABS and Geoscience Australia for every SA2 area, using 2022 as the baseline year for data published in 2024. For SA2 areas without this data, and for projecting growth beyond 2032, AreaSearch applies age cohort growth rates from the latest ABS Greater Capital Region projections published in 2023 using 2022 data. Future demographic patterns suggest a population growth rate slightly under the median for regional Australia, with the local population projected to increase by 530 residents to 2041 based on the most recent annual ERP statistics, representing a 10.0% total increase over the 16-year timeframe.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the Carnarvon SA2?
Total population for the Carnarvon SA2 was estimated to be approximately 5,306 as at May 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 5,306 from the ABS up to June 2025.
How has the population in the Carnarvon SA2 changed since 2021?
The carnarvon sa2 has added approximately 427 people and shown a 8.75% increase from the 4,879 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the Carnarvon SA2?
The population density in the Carnarvon SA2 is estimated at 67 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the Carnarvon SA2?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the Carnarvon SA2 has shown a compound annual growth rate of -0.3% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the Carnarvon SA2?
Population growth in the Carnarvon SA2 is driven by: Overseas migration (74.7%), Natural increase (25.3%), Interstate migration (0.0%). The primary driver is Overseas migration, contributing 74.7% of overall population gains.

Residential SupplyHousing Development & Building Approvals in Carnarvon

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56 new dwellings have been approved in Carnarvon over the past five years, an average of 11 a year. That places the area in the 57th percentile for residential development activity nationally, about 2 approvals per 1,000 residents a year. Approvals are currently running at an annualised 1, well below that longer-run average. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this SA2 boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.

Detail

Carnarvon averages approximately 11 residential building approvals annually, with 56 approvals granted over the last 5 financial years from FY-21 to FY-25, and 1 approval recorded so far in FY-26. With an average of 3.4 new residents added per constructed home over the 5 financial years between FY-21 and FY-25, construction is failing to match demand, which typically intensifies buyer competition and drives prices upward, while newly constructed homes average $431,000 in value, showing that builders are targeting the higher-end market. Furthermore, commercial approvals totaling $21.7 million have been logged for the current financial year, indicating steady non-residential development.

Building activity in Carnarvon is substantially lower than in the Rest of WA, running 64.0% below the regional per capita average. This restricted level of new supply typically helps maintain demand and pricing for existing properties, although construction has recently increased. This building rate is also lower than the national average, suggesting a mature market or potential local development constraints. Recent home building consists of 36.0% detached houses and 64.0% multi-dwelling units like townhouses or apartments. The emphasis on higher-density options offers more budget-friendly choices suitable for down-sizers, property investors, and first-time buyers. This represents a major shift from the existing housing stock, which currently has 79.0% houses, showing a shortage of development land and responding to changing preferences and affordability. The ratio of 721 people in the area for every building approval indicates a quiet local construction market. Demographic forecasts project that Carnarvon will add 530 residents by 2041 based on the latest quarterly figures from AreaSearch. If building activity remains at its current pace, housing construction might fail to meet the population growth, which could increase competition among home buyers and support higher property values.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the Carnarvon SA2 recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the Carnarvon SA2 area has seen 45 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The Carnarvon SA2's current population of 5,306 has been supported by 11 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the Carnarvon SA2's development activity compare to the broader region?
The Carnarvon SA2 has seen 0.21 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.54 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 721 people in the Carnarvon SA2, compared to one for every 199 in the broader region.
Is the Carnarvon SA2 keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 530 people by 2041, around 265 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear broadly sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the Carnarvon SA2?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the Carnarvon SA2's approval levels have been significantly above the yearly average of 11, indicating strong recent growth in development activity.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the Carnarvon SA2?
The population in the Carnarvon SA2 is expected to grow by 530 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 265 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the Carnarvon SA2?
Over the past five years, the Carnarvon SA2 has seen 56 residential approvals while population has remained stable or declined, indicating potential market oversupply.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the Carnarvon SA2?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 11 approvals per year and a population of 5,306, the market appears to be reasonably balanced between supply and demand, presenting moderate opportunities for well-positioned developments. With the population expected to increase by 530 people by 2041, around 265 new dwellings will be necessary. Current approval trends may be insufficient to meet forecast demand, indicating strong development opportunities.
Approvals Pipeline Development applications near Carnarvon

Development applications around Carnarvon

Development approvals is a new addition to AreaSearch. We’re actively expanding council coverage and refining the dataset — details and statuses for some councils may be partial. Check back regularly for the latest pipeline.
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.

Project PipelineInfrastructure & Major Projects in Carnarvon

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AreaSearch tracks 2 current infrastructure and development projects inside Carnarvon. A further 67 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $28.4 billion. 31 are already under construction and 22 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans energy, residential development and manufacturing. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.

Detail

An area's growth is heavily shaped by developments in local infrastructure, major construction projects, and zoning plans. AreaSearch has identified 2 projects that are expected to influence the local area. The main developments include Shire of Carnarvon Local Planning Scheme 13 Amendment 6, HyEnergy Green Hydrogen and Ammonia Project, Regional And Rural Wa Road Network Safety Improvements, and WA Regional Digital Connectivity Program (WARDCP), with details provided below for the most significant projects.

Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.

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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Carnarvon SA2?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Carnarvon SA2 include: Shire of Carnarvon Local Planning Scheme 13 Amendment 6 (Approved); HyEnergy Green Hydrogen and Ammonia Project (Proposed); Regional And Rural Wa Road Network Safety Improvements (Proposed); WA Regional Digital Connectivity Program (WARDCP) (Construction); and Western Australia Coastal Hazards Adaptation (Proposed). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the Carnarvon SA2?
Infrastructure development impacting the Carnarvon SA2 spans multiple sectors including Transport & Logistics, Telecommunications, and Environmental & Disaster Management, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the Carnarvon SA2?
While specific investment values are not publicly disclosed for all projects impacting the Carnarvon SA2, the area shows active development across multiple infrastructure categories within the broader region.
How does the Carnarvon SA2's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
Infrastructure development activity impacting the Carnarvon SA2 currently ranks below national averages at the 35thth percentile.
Shire of Carnarvon Local Planning Scheme 13 Amendment 6
Category: Agriculture & Rural Development
Stage: Approved | Est. Comp: 0
Source / Links: Link 1   

Reclassify Lot 500 on Deposited Plan 74108 North River Road in the locality of North Plantations from the Local Planning Scheme reserve 'Environmental Conservation' to the Local Planning Scheme zone 'Priority Agriculture'.

Agriculture & Rural Development

HyEnergy Green Hydrogen and Ammonia Project
Category: Energy
Stage: Proposed | Est. Comp: 0
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The HyEnergy Green Hydrogen and Ammonia Project by Province Resources is a proposed 12 GW renewable energy development in Western Australia's Gascoyne region, featuring up to 6.8 GW of wind turbines and 5.2 GW of solar arrays for green hydrogen and ammonia production. The project was shelved in September 2024 due to land tenure issues but has recently evolved to include a proposed 2,800 km HVDC transmission link to Australia's East Coast power grid as of July 2025.

Energy

Learmonth And Curtin Raaf Upgrades
Category: National Security
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 0
Source / Links: Link 1   

The project includes the upgrade and maintenance of the Learmonth and Curtin RAAF bases in Western Australia, encompassing infrastructure, pavement, stormwater drainage, and lighting improvements across three work packages.

National Security

Sundrift Estate (Exmouth Marina)
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   

Sundrift Estate is a staged masterplanned residential and commercial community on the final 17.9-hectare super lot (Lot 9510) of the Exmouth Marina precinct in Western Australia. Owned and developed by Fowler Group, with Celsius Property Group as project manager, the estate will deliver up to 158 residential lots plus public open space and commercial sites at the southern end of the marina. Subdivision approval was granted by the Western Australian Planning Commission in August 2025.Stage 1A and 1B have sold out or are nearing sell-out, with Stage 1C (17 lots) released in mid-2026. Bulk earthworks, retaining walls, and sewer, water and drainage installation are well progressed, with Stage 1 civil works on track for completion in late 2026 and titles expected in early 2027. Stage 2, introducing further residential and commercial opportunities, is in planning and design and is expected to start construction in 2027, subject to demand.

Residential Development

Sundrift Estate - Exmouth Marina Land Release
Category: Communities
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Sundrift Estate is the final stage development at Exmouth Marina precinct, delivering up to 158 residential lots plus 15 commercial lots across 18 hectares of State-owned land. The $70 million project includes public open space and commercial sites at the marina's southern end. Stage 1 comprises 112 residential lots with civil works commencing late 2025, with the first land release scheduled for October-November 2025. The development includes potential fast-tracking of house and land packages for local council and service workers to address regional housing shortages.

Communities

Square Kilometre Array Low Frequency Telescope
Category: Science & Research
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 0
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The Square Kilometre Array (SKA) is an international project to build the world's largest radio telescope, with the SKA-Low component located in Murchison, Western Australia. It will host 512 stations spread over 65 kilometres, representing 130,000 SKA-Low antennas, with a final capacity of up to one million. It is expected to provide resolutions eight times more sensitive and 135 times faster compared to current-best telescopes. Major packages include power, fibre, access infrastructure, data processing buildings, and a main access road with an emergency airstrip.

Science & Research

North West Coastal Highway Upgrades (Oakajee Strategic Industrial Area Access)
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 0
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Construction of a new access road and intersection on North West Coastal Highway, between Geraldton and Northampton, for the Oakajee Strategic Industrial Area. Includes two, 2 km truck acceleration lanes and approximately 1 km of new road.

Transport & Logistics

Proposed Northern Commercial Retail Hub (Lot 55 Chapman Road)
Category: Retail
Stage: Proposed | Est. Comp: 0
Source / Links: Link 1   

Proposed commercial retail hub with 17 tenancies planned over 100,000 square metres, including large bulky goods shops, retail spaces, eateries, service station and liquor store. Located on Geraldton's busy Chapman Road, designed to service Geraldton's growing Northern market. Outline Development Plan endorsed by WAPC, able to be built in stages.

Retail

Jobs & IndustryEmployment Trends in Carnarvon

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2,578 residents of Carnarvon are employed, from a labour force of 2,757. Unemployment sits at 6.5%, with participation at 64.0%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 5.3% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

The workforce in Carnarvon features a balanced mix of professional and manual labor, with strong representation in public services, an unemployment rate of 6.5%, and an annual job growth rate estimated at 3.5%. As of March 2026, 2,578 local residents are employed, with the unemployment rate tracking 3.0% higher than the Regional WA average of 3.5%, while labor force participation is close to the Regional WA level of 65.6%. Census data indicates that a modest 10.8% of workers performed their roles from home, though the influence of pandemic lockdowns should be kept in mind.

The primary employment sectors for local workers are agriculture, forestry & fishing, health care & social assistance, and retail trade. The region shows a strong concentration in agriculture, forestry & fishing, which employs people at 2.1 times the rate seen across the region. Conversely, the mining sector has a minimal local footprint, employing 5.8% of the workforce compared to 11.7% regionally. Although there are local employment options, the ratio of Census workers to the local population indicates that many residents travel outside the area for employment. Based on analysis of SALM and ABS statistics by AreaSearch, employment grew by 3.5% and the labor force expanded by 3.2% over the 12-month period, leading to a 0.2 percentage point decrease in the unemployment rate. In contrast, Regional WA saw employment fall by 0.1% and the labor force grow by 0.3%, resulting in a 0.4 percentage point rise in unemployment. National forecasts released by Jobs and Skills Australia in May-25 provide context for future labor demand in Carnarvon. These five and ten-year projections have been applied to the local workforce structure to model potential growth. Although nationwide employment is projected to grow by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, the rates of change vary by sector. Applying these national industry trends to Carnarvon's specific workforce mix suggests local employment could grow by 5.3% over five years and 11.7% over ten years, though this is a basic weighted projection for illustration and does not incorporate local population forecasts.

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the Carnarvon SA2?
As of March 2026, the Carnarvon SA2 has approximately 2,578 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 6.5%. The unemployment rate is moderate, indicating some available workforce capacity. The area faces employment challenges compared to other regions nationally.
How does the Carnarvon SA2's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of March 2026, the unemployment rate in the Carnarvon SA2 stands at 6.5%, which is 3.0 percentage points above Regional WA's rate of 3.5%. This higher unemployment rate may indicate local labour market challenges. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the Carnarvon SA2?
The employment landscape in the Carnarvon SA2 is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are agriculture, forestry & fishing (19.3% of employment), health care & social assistance (12.3%), and retail trade (9.9%). Other significant employers include education & training and public administration & safety.
How has employment changed recently in the Carnarvon SA2?
Over the past year to March 2026, the Carnarvon SA2 has experienced employment growth, with total employment increasing while the labour force increased. As a result, the unemployment rate has fall. By comparison, Regional WA saw employment decreased and its unemployment rate rose.
What is the workforce participation rate in the Carnarvon SA2?
The workforce participation rate in the Carnarvon SA2 is 64.0%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This healthy participation rate reflects good employment opportunities and workforce engagement. The local rate trailing the Regional WA average of 65.6%, showing similar workforce dynamics to the broader region.
Which industries are over-represented in the Carnarvon SA2's employment market?
The carnarvon sa2 shows notable specialization in agriculture, forestry & fishing, which employs 19.3% of the local workforce compared to 9.3% regionally. With a local vs regional employment ratio of 2.1, this represents a significant industry cluster that likely serves markets beyond the local area. The area also shows above-average employment in 1 other sectors, contributing to a distinctive economic profile.
What are the employment growth prospects for the Carnarvon SA2?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the Carnarvon SA2's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 5.3% over the next five years and 11.7% over ten years. This compares to national growth expectations of 6.6% over five years. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the Carnarvon SA2 compare nationally?
The carnarvon sa2's employment market shows weaker performance compared to most areas nationally. This suggests the need for targeted economic development initiatives. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region saw a 1.4% decline, ranking 20.0th out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the Carnarvon SA2?
Skilled workers will find selective opportunities in the Carnarvon SA2, with knowledge-based sectors representing 24.5% of local jobs. Key sectors for skilled workers include health care & social assistance (12.3%), education & training (9.4%), and professional & technical (1.7%). With projected employment growth of 5.3% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

EarningsHousehold Income in Carnarvon

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Median household income in Carnarvon is $1,416 a week (about $74,000 a year), with median personal income at $782 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $53,122 a year against an average of $64,661. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.

Detail

Based on AreaSearch's compilation of the most recent postcode level ATO data from the 2023 financial year, the median taxpayer income in the Carnarvon SA2 was $53,122, and the average income was $64,661. These figures are lower than the national average and compare to regional averages of $59,973 for median income and $74,392 for average income across Regional WA. Factoring in Wage Price Index growth of 10.93% since the 2023 financial year, updated projections estimate these figures at roughly $58,928 for median income and $71,728 for average income as of March 2026.

The 2021 Census shows that household, family, and individual incomes in Carnarvon are modest, ranking in the 30th to 45th percentiles. The largest income group contains 29.8% of residents (1,581 people) earning in the $1,500 - 2,999 range, which aligns with regional trends where 31.1% of the population falls into this bracket. Housing costs are relatively low, leaving residents with 88.3% of their income, but overall disposable income ranks in the 35th percentile, which is below the national average.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the Carnarvon SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the Carnarvon SA2 is approximately $58,928. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $53,122.
What is the average taxable income in the Carnarvon SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the Carnarvon SA2 is approximately $71,728. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $64,661.
How does the median taxable income in the Carnarvon SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the Carnarvon SA2 is approximately $58,928 compared to $66,528 in Regional WA. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $53,122 and $59,973 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the Carnarvon SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the Carnarvon SA2 is approximately $71,728 compared to $82,523 in Regional WA. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $64,661 and $74,392 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the Carnarvon SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~29.8% / 1,581 persons) of the Carnarvon SA2's population is the $1,500 - 2,999 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the Carnarvon SA2 compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the Carnarvon SA2 is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing about 29.8% of the population. In comparison, Regional WA's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 31.1% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the Carnarvon SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the Carnarvon SA2 is $1,416/wk.
What is the median family income in the Carnarvon SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the Carnarvon SA2 is $1,898/wk.
What is the median personal income in the Carnarvon SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the Carnarvon SA2 is $782/wk.
How does the Carnarvon SA2's income rank nationally?
As per AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data released for FY-23, the Carnarvon SA2's median income among taxpayers is $53,122, with an average of $64,661. This is below the national average, and compares to Regional WA's median of $59,973 and average of $74,392. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 10.93% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $58,928 (median) and $71,728 (average) as of March 2026.
What is the disposable income in the Carnarvon SA2?
The estimated disposable income in the Carnarvon SA2 is $5,416 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the Carnarvon SA2's disposable income compare to the region?
The carnarvon sa2's disposable income is $5,416 compared to $6,025 for Regional WA, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing StockHousing & Dwellings in Carnarvon

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Carnarvon had 1,662 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 79% detached houses and 3% apartments. 23% are owned with a mortgage, 45% rented and 32% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $215 a week and the median mortgage repayment $1,300 a month. Rent absorbs 15.2% of household income here and mortgage repayments 21.2%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.

Detail

Residential building types in Carnarvon at the time of the latest Census consisted of 79.1% separate houses and 21.0% semi-detached, apartment, or other dwelling types, compared to Regional WA's breakdown of 88.5% separate houses and 11.6% other options. The home ownership rate in Carnarvon stood at 31.9%, slightly below the average for Regional WA, with the remaining properties occupied by residents with a mortgage (23.4%) or renting (44.7%). The median monthly mortgage payment of $1,300 was lower than the Regional WA average of $1,560, and the median weekly rent of $215 was lower than the regional average of $265.

Compared nationally, Carnarvon's mortgage payments are below the Australian average of $1,863, and weekly rents are lower than the national average of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the Carnarvon SA2?
In the Carnarvon SA2, 31.9% of homes are owned outright, 23.4% are owned with a mortgage, and 44.7% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the Carnarvon SA2 are houses?
According to the latest data, 79.1% of dwellings in the Carnarvon SA2 are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the Carnarvon SA2 are apartments or units?
In the Carnarvon SA2, 2.8% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 12.9% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the Carnarvon SA2?
Outright home ownership in the Carnarvon SA2 stands at 31.9%, compared to 34.1% in Regional WA.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the Carnarvon SA2?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the Carnarvon SA2 is $1,300, compared to $1,560 in Regional WA.
What is the median weekly rent in the Carnarvon SA2?
The median weekly rent in the Carnarvon SA2 is $215, compared to $265 in Regional WA.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the Carnarvon SA2?
In the Carnarvon SA2, 23.8% of rentals are $0-149/week, 63.8% are $150-349/week, 11.8% are $350-649/week, 0.0% are $650-949/week, and 0.6% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the Carnarvon SA2?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the Carnarvon SA2 is $720, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the Carnarvon SA2?
In the Carnarvon SA2, households with mortgages typically spend 21.2% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 15.2% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the Carnarvon SA2?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the Carnarvon SA2 is 0.8, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the Carnarvon SA2 compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the Carnarvon SA2 shows mortgage holders spending 21.2% of income on repayments (vs 22.5% regionally), while renters spend 15.2% of income on rent (vs 16.6% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the Carnarvon SA2?
The dwelling mix in the Carnarvon SA2 consists of 79.1% detached houses, 12.9% semi-detached dwellings, 2.8% apartments, and 5.3% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the Carnarvon SA2?
Factoring in the ownership distribution, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $720. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $1,300/month, and renters paying $931/month.
How affordable is housing in the Carnarvon SA2 relative to local incomes?
Housing in Carnarvon consumes approximately 11.7% of median household income ($6,131 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the Carnarvon SA2?
Recent development applications in Carnarvon show attached dwellings contributing 78% of approvals compared to 21% of existing stock, while detached houses represent 22% of applications versus 79% of current dwellings. This suggests increasing densification. Housing density growth is around the national average.

HouseholdsHousehold Composition in Carnarvon

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Carnarvon counted 1,662 households at the 2021 Census, an estimated 1,807 today, averaging 2.3 people each. 23% are couples with children, fewer than in 78% of areas nationally, against 28% couples without children. 33% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.9 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Family units account for 64.1% of all households, consisting of 22.9% couples with children, 28.0% couples without children, and 12.0% single parent households. The remaining 35.9% are non-family households, which include lone person households at 32.5% and group households at 3.3%. The median household size of 2.3 individuals is smaller than the average of 2.5 persons per household across Regional WA.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the Carnarvon SA2?
As of the 2021 Census, the Carnarvon SA2 had 1,662 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has grown by approximately 8.7% to an estimated 1,807 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the Carnarvon SA2 is 2.3 people. This compares to 2.5 in Regional WA and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 64.1% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (32.5%), group households (3.3%), and other household types (0.0%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 1,065 family households, 22.9% are couples with children, 28.0% are couples without children at home, and 12.0% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the Carnarvon SA2 compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Regional WA, the Carnarvon SA2 shows distinct household patterns. Lone person households are notably over-represented at 32.5% (versus 27.4% regionally). Conversely, family households are under-represented at 64.1% compared to the regional 69.8%. This higher proportion of single-person households drives demand for smaller dwellings and different community services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the Carnarvon SA2 have an average of 1.9 children, matching the Regional WA average of 1.9. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the Carnarvon SA2?
Marriage patterns reveal 39.2% of the adult population are currently married, while 42.5% have never married. This compares to 46.4% married and 35.8% never married across Regional WA.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 32.5% of all households in the Carnarvon SA2, higher than the regional average of 27.4%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 3.3% of households, well below the Regional WA average of 2.8%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
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EducationSchools & Education in Carnarvon

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16.7% of adults in Carnarvon hold a university qualification, including 12.2% with a bachelor degree and 2.5% with postgraduate qualifications, lower than 79% of areas nationally. A further 32.2% hold a vocational qualification. 6 schools serve the area, with 847 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 935 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.

Detail

The region displays below-average levels of higher education, with university qualification rates of 16.7% tracking well underneath the national figure of 30.4%. This highlights a clear area for potential educational development programs. Among university graduates, bachelor degrees are the most common at 12.2%, followed by postgraduate degrees at 2.5% and graduate diplomas at 2.0%. Vocational education is highly represented, with 40.7% of residents aged 15 and over holding a trade qualification, consisting of advanced diplomas at 8.5% and certificate-level qualifications at 32.2%. A significant proportion of the population is engaged in study, with 33.7% of local residents enrolled in an educational institution.

This group includes 15.0% in primary school, 9.3% in high school, and 1.9% studying at a tertiary level.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the Carnarvon SA2 have university qualifications?
16.7% of people aged 15 and over in the Carnarvon SA2 have university qualifications, compared to 17.6% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the Carnarvon SA2 have no formal qualifications?
42.7% of people aged 15 and over in the Carnarvon SA2 have no formal qualifications, compared to 40.5% regionally.
How does the Carnarvon SA2's education level compare to national averages?
The carnarvon sa2 ranks in the 21th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the Carnarvon SA2?
The most common qualifications in the Carnarvon SA2 are: Certificate (32.2%), Bachelor Degree (12.2%), Advanced Diploma (8.5%).
What proportion of the Carnarvon SA2's population is currently attending educational institutions?
33.7% of the population in the Carnarvon SA2 is currently engaged in formal education, with 15.0% in primary school, 9.3% in secondary school, 1.9% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the Carnarvon SA2?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the Carnarvon SA2 is 935, indicating below-average socio-educational advantage compared to the national average of 1000.
How many schools are located within the Carnarvon SA2?
There are 6 schools within the Carnarvon SA2, with a combined enrollment of approximately 847 students.
What types of schools are available in the Carnarvon SA2?
The carnarvon sa2 includes 2 primary schools, 2 secondary schools, 2 combined schools.

Schools Detail

AmenitiesServices & Amenities in Carnarvon

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Getting AroundTransport & Commuting in Carnarvon

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Getting around Carnarvon means driving: households keep an average of 1.3 vehicles, and scheduled services reach only a handful of stops. Service data is built from operators' published GTFS timetables; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

Public transit data shows 46 operational transport stops within Carnarvon, which consist of bus services. These stops are served by 3 separate routes that provide a total of 45 weekly passenger trips. Transit access is good, with residents living an average of 299 meters from the closest stop. Because the area is mostly residential, many workers travel outside the suburb, and driving is the primary commute mode at 80%, while 10% walk and 3% ride bicycles. Car ownership averages 1.3 vehicles per household, which is lower than the regional average.

A relatively low 10.8% of residents worked from home, according to the 2021 Census, which may have been influenced by COVID-19 rules. The average service frequency is 6 trips per day across the local routes, which translates to approximately 0 weekly trips per individual transit stop.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Carnarvon?
There are 46 public transport stops within the Carnarvon SA2.
How frequent are the transport services in Carnarvon?
the Carnarvon SA2 has 45 weekly trips across 3 routes, averaging 6 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Carnarvon?
On average, residential properties are 299 meters from the nearest transport stop.

Transport Stops Detail

HealthcareHealth Services in Carnarvon

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71.8% of residents in Carnarvon report no long-term health condition. 4.2% need daily assistance with core activities, and 51.2% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 7.4 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.

Detail

Based on AreaSearch's evaluation of local mortality figures and the prevalence of chronic illnesses, Carnarvon has notable health challenges, with common medical issues present in both younger and older demographics, and a relatively low rate of private health insurance coverage at approximately 51% of the population (~2,716 people). This is lower than the 56.4% coverage rate observed throughout Regional WA. Arthritis and asthma are the most common medical conditions reported in the area, affecting 7.0% and 6.5% of residents respectively. Conversely, 71.8% of the population reported having no chronic medical conditions, which is higher than the 69.3% average for Regional WA.

Health statistics for working-age residents are generally average. Residents aged 65 and older make up 17.1% of the population (904 people), compared to 19.2% in Regional WA. Health outcomes for seniors are strong, outperforming general population averages when compared nationally.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the Carnarvon SA2 have private health insurance?
Around 51.2% of people in the Carnarvon SA2 are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 56.4% in the broader region of Regional WA.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the Carnarvon SA2?
In the Carnarvon SA2, 4.2% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 4.6% of people in Regional WA require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the Carnarvon SA2?
6.5% of people in the Carnarvon SA2 are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 7.2% of the population across Regional WA is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the Carnarvon SA2?
Diabetes affects 5.8% of the the Carnarvon SA2 population, while in the surrounding region, 4.6% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the Carnarvon SA2?
4.4% of people in the Carnarvon SA2 have heart disease. Across the region of Regional WA, 3.6% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the Carnarvon SA2 compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the Carnarvon SA2, 51.2% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Regional WA sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 56.4%.

Ancestry & LanguageCultural Diversity in Carnarvon

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Carnarvon is largely Australian-born, at 78.1% of residents, with 16.0% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are Australian (27.5%) and English (22.1%). 14.1% of residents identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander. Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Carnarvon displays higher levels of cultural diversity than the regional average, with 21.9% of residents born outside Australia and 16.0% speaking a non-English language at home. Christianity is the most common religion, representing 50.8% of the population. The most significant religious overrepresentation is in Buddhism, which is practiced by 2.7% of the population compared to 1.0% in Regional WA. In terms of ancestry, the three largest groups in Carnarvon are Australian at 27.5%, English at 22.1% (which is lower than the regional average of 31.3%), and Australian Aboriginal at 14.1% (which is higher than the regional average of 6.1%).

There are also notable differences in other ethnic communities, with Croatian background representing 2.2% of the population (compared to 0.3% regionally), Vietnamese at 2.5% (compared to 0.1% regionally), and Korean at 0.3% (compared to 0.1% regionally).

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the Carnarvon SA2?
Carnarvon was found to be above average in terms of cultural diversity, with 21.9% of its population born overseas and 16.0% speaking a language other than English at home.
What is the most common religion in the Carnarvon SA2?
The main religion in Carnarvon was found to be Christianity, which makes up 50.8% of people in Carnarvon. However, the most apparent overrepresentation was in Buddhism, which comprises 2.7% of the population, compared to 1.0% across Regional WA.
What are the top countries of origin in the Carnarvon SA2?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Carnarvon are Australian, comprising 27.5% of the population, English, comprising 22.1% of the population, which is notably lower than the regional average of 31.3%, and Australian Aboriginal, comprising 14.1% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 6.1%. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Croatian is notably overrepresented at 2.2% of Carnarvon (vs 0.3% regionally), Vietnamese at 2.5% (vs 0.1%) and Korean at 0.3% (vs 0.1%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
21.9% of the the Carnarvon SA2 population was born overseas, compared to 19.8% regionally.
What percentage of the the Carnarvon SA2 population speaks a language other than English at home?
16.0% of the population in the Carnarvon SA2 speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 9.7% in the wider region.
How many people in the Carnarvon SA2 identify as Australian Aboriginal?
14.1% of the the Carnarvon SA2 population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 6.1% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the Carnarvon SA2?
75.1% of the the Carnarvon SA2 population holds citizenship, compared to 82.8% in the wider region.

Age StructureAge Profile of Carnarvon

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The median resident of Carnarvon is 40. That is 1 year younger than at the 2021 Census. 25.7% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.

Detail

The median age of residents in Carnarvon is 40 years, matching the average for Regional WA and slightly exceeding the national median of 38 years. The local demographic has a prominent share of 25 - 34 year-olds (15.0%), while the 75 - 84 age group is smaller (4.9%) than the regional average. Since 2021, the proportion of 25 to 34 year-olds has increased from 13.2% to 15.0%, and the 35 to 44 cohort grew from 11.5% to 12.7%. Meanwhile, the 45 to 54 cohort decreased from 14.8% to 12.3%. Projections for 2041 suggest changes in the age profile, with the 25 to 34 age bracket expected to grow by 233 people (29%) from 796 to 1,030, while the 75 to 84 and 65 to 74 age cohorts are expected to shrink.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the Carnarvon SA2?
According to the latest data, the median age in the Carnarvon SA2 is 40 years.
How does the Carnarvon SA2's median age compare to broader areas?
At 40 years, Carnarvon is equal to the Regional WA average and 2 years older than the national average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the Carnarvon SA2?
The most over-represented age group in the Carnarvon SA2 compared to the Regional WA region is the 25 - 34 group, making up 15.0% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the Carnarvon SA2?
The most under-represented age group in the Carnarvon SA2 compared to the Regional WA region is the 75 - 84 group, making up 4.9% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
No, the age distribution in the Carnarvon SA2 is broadly in line with the Regional WA region.
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the Carnarvon SA2?
The percentage of children aged 0-14 years in the Carnarvon SA2 is 18.8%.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the Carnarvon SA2?
The percentage of people aged 65 and over in the Carnarvon SA2 is 17.1%.

Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Carnarvon

Data currency Refreshed

8 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.

Everything is aggregated to the SA2 boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.

The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section

Section Source & update cycle Currency
Updated within the last 12 months 8 sections
Population ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to May 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline.
Age profile ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to May 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate.
Development & approvals ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) Jun 2026 2 months ago headline measures · May 2026 baseline
Property sales & rents Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents Aug 2026 this month all 21 measures
Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026.
Employment ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) Mar 2026 5 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census.
Education ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Transport ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Services & amenities Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous Jul 2026 last month all 14 measures
Annual and financial-year sources 3 sections
Infrastructure projects Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily Jul 2025 about a year ago all 2 projects tracked here
Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Jul 2025.
Income ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail.
Health ABS, ATO Annual 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current.
Housing ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures
Households ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures
Cultural diversity ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures

"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.

How the numbers are built

Population

The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 47 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for May 2026, not a 2021 count (4,879 at the 2021 Census → 5,306 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.

Age profile

Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to May 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".

Property sales

Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.

Rents

Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.

Development & infrastructure

Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.

Employment & income

Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.

Education, transport & amenities

School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.

Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.

Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.

Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (511021276). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.

Common questions about this page

Why can the Carnarvon SA2 boundary differ from the suburb boundary?
This page uses ABS Statistical Area Level 2 (SA2) boundaries for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP). SA2 areas can differ materially from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, even when they share similar names, because they are defined for different purposes and often use different geographic boundaries.
Where does the data on this Carnarvon page come from?
AreaSearch compiles this page from official and industry sources — including ABS, Geoscience Australia, Valuer General, Provider directories, DEWR, JSA, State Transport Departments and ACARA — then aggregates them to the boundary shown and calculates the rankings, growth rates and benchmarks itself. Property sales come from the state valuation authority, rents from state rental bond lodgements, development applications from council and state planning portals, school data from ACARA, and public transport from state transport departments.
Is the Carnarvon data on this page just from the 2021 Census?
No. Most of this page is maintained well beyond the Census. Sourced entirely from current releases: development & approvals (Jun 2026), property sales & rents (Aug 2026), infrastructure projects (Jul 2025) and services & amenities (Jul 2026). Built on a Census baseline but carrying newer measures on top: population (to May 2026), age profile (to May 2026), employment (to Mar 2026), income (to FY 2023), education (to Jul 2026), transport (to Jul 2026) and health (to 2024). Population and age cohorts in particular are re-based to the latest ABS Estimated Resident Population rather than left at 2021 counts. Only housing, households and cultural diversity remain wholly Census-based, because no more current small-area dataset exists for those measures.

Nearby Areas