Irwin

SA2

Rest of WA / Mid West

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Statistical Area (SA2) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.

SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).

Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

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Sales ActivityProperty Sales Trends in Irwin

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DemographicsPopulation Growth in Irwin

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Irwin has an estimated 3,901 residents, up from 3,680 at the 2021 Census — a change of 221 people, or 6.0%. Growth has averaged 0.9% a year over five years. Interstate and internal migration accounts for 80.3% of that increase. Fewer than ten people live on each square kilometre, across a boundary that takes in surrounding rural land. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.

Detail

According to research conducted by AreaSearch, the resident count of Irwin stands at approximately 3,901 as of Aug 2026. This represents an addition of 221 people (6.0%) relative to the 2021 Census tally of 3,680 people. This demographic movement is derived from the ABS estimated resident population figure of 3,899 recorded as of June 2025 alongside 69 validated new addresses registered following the Census. Consequently, the population density sits at 1.6 persons per square kilometer, ensuring considerable room across the locality. Throughout the preceding decade, Irwin experienced steady demographic expansion, recording a compound annual growth rate of 0.6% that exceeded the broader SA4 region.

Inward movement from other states served as the primary catalyst for local expansion, generating roughly 80.3% of total population increases in recent times. Projections compiled by the ABS and Geoscience Australia for individual SA2 localities, published in 2024 using 2022 as their baseline, underpin AreaSearch's modeling. For areas outside this dataset and to model demographic shifts beyond 2032, AreaSearch applies age cohort growth trends from the ABS Greater Capital Region projections published in 2023 utilizing 2022 data. Following these demographic trajectories, Irwin is projected to register an intake slightly under the non-metropolitan median, expanding by 413 persons to 2041 relative to current annual ERP figures, which constitutes a cumulative gain of 10.5% over the 16 years.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the Irwin SA2?
Total population for the Irwin SA2 was estimated to be approximately 3,901 as at Aug 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 3,899 from the ABS up to June 2025.
How has the population in the Irwin SA2 changed since 2021?
The irwin sa2 has added approximately 221 people and shown a 6.01% increase from the 3,680 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the Irwin SA2?
The population density in the Irwin SA2 is estimated at 1 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the Irwin SA2?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the Irwin SA2 has shown a compound annual growth rate of 0.6% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the Irwin SA2?
Population growth in the Irwin SA2 is driven by: Interstate migration (80.3%), Overseas migration (19.7%), Natural increase (0.0%). The primary driver is Interstate migration, contributing 80.3% of overall population gains.

Residential SupplyHousing Development & Building Approvals in Irwin

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137 new dwellings have been approved in Irwin over the past five years, an average of 27 a year. That places the area in the 53rd percentile for residential development activity nationally, about 7 approvals per 1,000 residents a year. Of the 27 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 100% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this SA2 boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.

Detail

Residential building approvals across Irwin have averaged approximately 27 new dwelling permits per year, amounting to 137 homes throughout the preceding 5 financial years. With an average of 1.2 new residents per year per dwelling constructed over the past 5 financial years (between FY-22 and FY-26), local supply matches demand closely to foster balanced property conditions, with residential builds averaging $436,000 in expected construction costs. Furthermore, commercial approvals totaling $4.6 million have been registered during this financial year, pointing to modest commercial construction activity. Per capita building volume in Irwin exceeds that of Rest of WA by 75.0%, ensuring purchasers benefit from a broad selection of properties.

In addition, all recent residential projects have consisted entirely of separate standalone houses, preserving the neighborhood's established low-density setting with an emphasis on spacious family residences. A ratio of approximately 142 people per approval underlines the low-density nature of the area. Forecasts anticipate that Irwin will expand by 411 residents by 2041 compared to the most recent AreaSearch quarterly estimate. Provided building activity continues at its present rate, the delivery of new dwellings should comfortably satisfy local demand, creating an advantageous environment for buyers while accommodating expansion beyond baseline expectations.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the Irwin SA2 recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the Irwin SA2 area has seen 60 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The Irwin SA2's current population of 3,901 has been supported by 27 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the Irwin SA2's development activity compare to the broader region?
The Irwin SA2 has seen 0.71 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.52 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 142 people in the Irwin SA2, compared to one for every 164 in the broader region.
Is the Irwin SA2 keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 411 people by 2041, around 206 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear more than sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This suggests that population growth may exceed trend projections in the coming years, supported by a robust housing supply.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the Irwin SA2?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the Irwin SA2's approval levels have been slightly above the yearly average of 27, showing modest growth in recent years.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the Irwin SA2?
The population in the Irwin SA2 is expected to grow by 411 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 206 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the Irwin SA2?
Over the past five years, the population in the Irwin SA2 has grown by approximately 828 people, while 137 residential approvals were recorded. This equates to a ratio of 6.0 people added for each new dwelling approval. This high ratio suggests strong population growth relative to housing supply, potentially indicating unmet housing demand.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the Irwin SA2?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 27 approvals per year and a population of 3,901, the market appears to be adequately supplied relative to projected housing demand in recent years, suggesting that developers should have a longer-term approach when considering new projects. With the population expected to increase by 411 people by 2041, around 206 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear more than sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This suggests that population growth may exceed trend projections in the coming years, supported by a robust housing supply.
Approvals Pipeline Development applications near Irwin

Development applications around Irwin

Development approvals is a new addition to AreaSearch. We’re actively expanding council coverage and refining the dataset — details and statuses for some councils may be partial. Check back regularly for the latest pipeline.
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.

Project PipelineInfrastructure & Major Projects in Irwin

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AreaSearch tracks 9 current infrastructure and development projects inside Irwin, worth an estimated $2 billion. A further 92 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $39.7 billion. 46 are already under construction and 35 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, communities, precincts & urban renewal and transport & logistics. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.

Detail

Infrastructure upgrades, major developments, and council planning schemes exert a major influence on regional performance. AreaSearch has pinpointed 10 key projects positioned to affect the area, highlighted by the Moreton Bay Estate, The Retreat Estate, Dongara Health Centre Redevelopment, and 2 & 4 Brady Road Mixed-Use Development, with prominent initiatives itemized below.

Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.

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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Irwin SA2?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Irwin SA2 include: Moreton Bay Estate (Proposed); The Retreat Estate (Proposed); Dongara Health Centre Redevelopment (Completed); 2 & 4 Brady Road Mixed-Use Development (Under Assessment); and Hidden Valley Estate (Approved). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the Irwin SA2?
Infrastructure development impacting the Irwin SA2 spans multiple sectors including Energy, Residential Development, and Health & Medical, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the Irwin SA2?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates targeted investment in infrastructure improvements that will benefit the local area, with a notable concentration of investment within the immediate the Irwin SA2 vicinity.
How does the Irwin SA2's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
Infrastructure development activity impacting the Irwin SA2 currently ranks below national averages at the 1stth percentile.
30799 Brand Highway (Bonniefield) Residential Development
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Approved | Est. Comp: N/A
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Approved rural-residential subdivision at Bonniefield, approximately 3 km north of Dongara. The endorsed Local Structure Plan for Lots 4, 5 and 10 Brand Highway provides for approximately 81 low-density residential lots across about 48 hectares together with public open space, an entry boulevard from Brand Highway and shared path connections. As of mid-2026 the structure plan remains in place, however no evidence of subdivision construction or lot releases has been identified.

Residential Development

Hidden Valley Estate
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Approved | Est. Comp: 0

A coastal residential land subdivision of approximately 41.05 hectares (103 acres) with Development Approval for 81 residential lots. The land is zoned 'Residential' R12:5 and offers a pleasant outlook due to an adjoining nature reserve.

Residential Development

The Retreat Estate
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Proposed | Est. Comp: 0
Source / Links: Link 1   

A premium waterside residential development proposed in Dongara, offering land for sale. This estate aims to provide a high-quality lifestyle experience.

Residential Development

2 & 4 Brady Road Mixed-Use Development
Category: Tourism
Stage: Under Assessment | Est. Comp: 0

A coastal development opportunity on 15,274 sqm, zoned Special Use 5, with an Approved Outline Development Plan for mixed-use residential and tourism. This site presents a significant opportunity for development in the Dongara area.

Tourism

Moreton Bay Estate
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Proposed | Est. Comp: 0

A residential land estate proposed in Dongara, offering land for sale. Further specific details are limited, but it contributes to the residential development landscape of the area.

Residential Development

Dongara Health Centre Redevelopment
Category: Health & Medical
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 0
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The $9.86 million redevelopment of the Dongara Health Centre, completed in June 2023, involved significant upgrades to the emergency department and residential aged care facility. Improvements include world-class telehealth technology, an expanded ambulatory care unit, and a doubling of aged care beds from six to twelve, ensuring modern and high-quality healthcare for the local community.

Health & Medical

Arrowsmith Hydrogen Project
Category: Energy
Stage: Under Assessment | Est. Comp: 0
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The Arrowsmith Hydrogen Project, proposed by Infinite Green Energy, involves the construction and operation of a green hydrogen production facility powered by renewable energy sources near Dongara in Western Australia. The facility includes a solar farm of 65-85 MW, 22-25 wind turbines each with 6 MW capacity, water supply from groundwater, a processing plant with a maximum output of 23-42 tonnes per day of liquified compressed hydrogen, and storage and offloading infrastructure. The project integrates a large-scale battery and is designed to avoid environmental impacts such as wetlands and protected habitats.As of 2025, the developer Infinite Green Energy has entered administration, which may affect the project's timeline.

Energy

Belisama Gas Project (Lockyer Gas Field)
Category: Energy
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2029
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Development of the Lockyer conventional gas field by Hancock Energy (a Hancock Prospecting company), formerly known as the Lockyer Conventional Gas Project under Mineral Resources. Hancock acquired the exploration permits EP368 and EP426 from MinRes in December 2024 for approximately $780 million upfront. The project, now branded Belisama, comprises conventional production wells, an upstream gas gathering network, infield hubs and flowlines, a central processing facility (CPF) with gas treatment, condensate stabilisation and produced water treatment, and a gas export trunkline connecting to the Dampier Bunbury Natural Gas Pipeline (DBNGP).The CPF is sited on a greenfields agricultural property approximately 40 km east of Dongara. Designed to produce up to 210 terajoules per day, the project could supply up to 20 per cent of Western Australia domestic gas demand. The EPA referral was submitted in late November 2025 with construction targeted for the second half of 2026 following environmental approvals, and first gas to market expected in 2029. No hydraulic fracture stimulation (fracking) is required. The project includes up to 20 per cent export rights until end of 2030 under WA Government policy. The 2C contingent gas resource stands at 435 petajoules of sales gas with 3.3 million barrels of associated condensate.

Energy

Jobs & IndustryEmployment Trends in Irwin

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1,744 residents of Irwin are employed, from a labour force of 1,791. Unemployment sits at 2.6%, with participation at 52.0%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 5.2% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. The working-day population is estimated at 3,568, about 91% of the resident population, so more people leave the area for work than travel in. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

Irwin features an even distribution across professional and manual occupations, bolstered by substantial participation in industrial and manufacturing operations, a low jobless rate of 2.6%, and an estimated 2.6% expansion in employment over the preceding year. As of March 2026, employed residents total 1,744, while unemployment sits 0.9% beneath the 3.5% reported across Regional WA; however, labor force participation is comparatively subdued at 52.0% versus 65.4% throughout Regional WA. Census records indicate that only 10.9% of workers operated from home, though this figure was likely influenced by Covid-19 restrictions. Local workers are predominantly engaged in agriculture, forestry & fishing, mining, and retail trade.

The community displays pronounced concentration in agriculture, forestry & fishing, where its workforce proportion is 1.4 times the regional figure. Conversely, health care & social assistance remains underrepresented, accounting for 8.9% of employment relative to 11.9% regionally. A comparison between the Census working population and resident workforce suggests that local employment openings remain somewhat constrained. AreaSearch evaluation of ABS and SALM figures indicates that over the 12-month period, local employment expanded by 2.6% while the labor pool grew by 3.2%, driving a 0.5 percentage points uptick in joblessness. Over the identical timeframe, Regional WA saw employment fall by 0.1%, the workforce rise by 0.3%, and unemployment climb by 0.4 percentage points. Additional guidance regarding local labor requirements is provided by Jobs and Skills Australia national employment projections from Mar-26. These five- and ten-year forecasts have been applied to Irwin's occupational distribution to project future hiring trends. While nationwide employment is projected to grow by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, industry growth trajectories vary substantially. When weighted against Irwin's sectoral composition, local job positions are projected to grow by 5.2% over five years and 11.5% over ten years, representing an illustrative baseline that excludes localized population modeling.

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the Irwin SA2?
As of March 2026, the Irwin SA2 has approximately 1,744 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 2.6%. This very low unemployment rate indicates a tight labour market with strong demand for workers. Employment performance is above the national median, showing positive labour market dynamics.
How does the Irwin SA2's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of March 2026, the unemployment rate in the Irwin SA2 stands at 2.6%, which is 0.9 percentage points below Regional WA's rate of 3.5%. This lower unemployment rate suggests stronger local employment conditions. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the Irwin SA2?
The employment landscape in the Irwin SA2 is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are agriculture, forestry & fishing (12.6% of employment), mining (11.8%), and retail trade (10.5%). The relatively diverse employment base, with the top three sectors comprising 34.9% of jobs, provides economic resilience. Other significant employers include construction and health care & social assistance.
How has employment changed recently in the Irwin SA2?
Over the past year to March 2026, the Irwin SA2 has experienced employment growth, with total employment increasing while the labour force increased. As a result, the unemployment rate has rise. By comparison, Regional WA saw employment decreased and its unemployment rate rose.
What is the workforce participation rate in the Irwin SA2?
The workforce participation rate in the Irwin SA2 is 52.0%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This moderate participation rate suggests some residents may face barriers to workforce entry. The local rate trailing the Regional WA average of 65.4%, suggesting potential for increased workforce participation.
Which industries are over-represented in the Irwin SA2's employment market?
The irwin sa2 shows notable specialization in agriculture, forestry & fishing, which employs 12.6% of the local workforce compared to 9.3% regionally. This moderate specialization indicates some local strength in the sector.
What are the employment growth prospects for the Irwin SA2?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the Irwin SA2's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 5.2% over the next five years and 11.5% over ten years. This compares to national growth expectations of 6.6% over five years. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the Irwin SA2 compare nationally?
The irwin sa2's employment market shows above-average performance nationally, placing in the top half of areas assessed. Employment indicators suggest healthy labour market conditions relative to other regions. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region saw a 1.4% decline, ranking 20.0th out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the Irwin SA2?
Skilled workers will find selective opportunities in the Irwin SA2, with knowledge-based sectors representing 21.1% of local jobs. Key sectors for skilled workers include health care & social assistance (8.9%), education & training (8.5%), and professional & technical (3.3%). With projected employment growth of 5.2% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

EarningsHousehold Income in Irwin

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Median household income in Irwin is $1,168 a week (about $61,000 a year), with median personal income at $626 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $53,855 a year against an average of $73,147. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.

Detail

According to the latest ATO tax statistics by postcode analyzed by AreaSearch for financial year 2023, Irwin SA2 taxpayers reported a median income of $53,855 alongside an average of $73,147, surpassing the national benchmarks and comparing to $59,973 (median) and $74,392 (average) across Regional WA. Factoring in Wage Price Index appreciation of 10.93% following financial year 2023, updated figures reach approximately $59,741 (median) and $81,142 (average) as of March 2026. In the 2021 Census, individual, household, and family earnings across Irwin placed between the 11th and 15th percentiles nationally. Looking at local brackets, the largest cluster comprises 27.0% of taxpayers (1,053 people) earning within the $400 - 799 range, contrasting with Regional WA where the $1,500 - 2,999 band constitutes the largest group at 31.1%.

Following housing expenditures, residents retain 86.4% of their earnings, placing Irwin in the 14th percentile across the country.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the Irwin SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the Irwin SA2 is approximately $59,741. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $53,855.
What is the average taxable income in the Irwin SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the Irwin SA2 is approximately $81,142. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $73,147.
How does the median taxable income in the Irwin SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the Irwin SA2 is approximately $59,741 compared to $66,528 in Regional WA. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $53,855 and $59,973 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the Irwin SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the Irwin SA2 is approximately $81,142 compared to $82,523 in Regional WA. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $73,147 and $74,392 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the Irwin SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~27.0% / 1,053 persons) of the Irwin SA2's population is the $400 - 799 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the Irwin SA2 compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the Irwin SA2 is the $400 - 799 group, representing about 27.0% of the population. In comparison, Regional WA's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 31.1% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the Irwin SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the Irwin SA2 is $1,168/wk.
What is the median family income in the Irwin SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the Irwin SA2 is $1,598/wk.
What is the median personal income in the Irwin SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the Irwin SA2 is $626/wk.
How does the Irwin SA2's income rank nationally?
AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data for FY-23 reveals that income in the Irwin SA2 is higher than average nationally, with the median assessed at $53,855 while the average income stands at $73,147. This contrasts to Regional WA's figures of a median income of $59,973 and an average income of $74,392. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 10.93% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $59,741 (median) and $81,142 (average) as of March 2026.
What is the disposable income in the Irwin SA2?
The estimated disposable income in the Irwin SA2 is $4,375 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the Irwin SA2's disposable income compare to the region?
The irwin sa2's disposable income is $4,375 compared to $6,025 for Regional WA, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing StockHousing & Dwellings in Irwin

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Irwin had 1,437 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 87% detached houses and 2% apartments. 27% are owned with a mortgage, 26% rented and 48% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $250 a week and the median mortgage repayment $1,537 a month. Rent absorbs 21.4% of household income here and mortgage repayments 30.4%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.

Detail

At the time of the latest Census, the housing stock in Irwin was divided into 87.1% separate houses and 12.9% other dwelling types including apartments and semi-detached properties, whereas Regional WA recorded 88.5% houses and 11.6% other dwellings. Outright property ownership in Irwin significantly outpaced regional figures at 47.9%, while remaining properties were mortgaged (26.6%) or occupied by tenants (25.6%). Monthly mortgage commitments averaged $1,537 at the median compared to $1,560 across Regional WA, with median weekly rental payments at $250 versus $265 regionally. On a nationwide basis, Irwin presents mortgage obligations well below the national median of $1,863 and rental costs substantially lower than the Australian benchmark of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the Irwin SA2?
In the Irwin SA2, 47.9% of homes are owned outright, 26.6% are owned with a mortgage, and 25.6% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the Irwin SA2 are houses?
According to the latest data, 87.1% of dwellings in the Irwin SA2 are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the Irwin SA2 are apartments or units?
In the Irwin SA2, 1.6% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 9.1% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the Irwin SA2?
Outright home ownership in the Irwin SA2 stands at 47.9%, compared to 34.1% in Regional WA.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the Irwin SA2?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the Irwin SA2 is $1,537, compared to $1,560 in Regional WA.
What is the median weekly rent in the Irwin SA2?
The median weekly rent in the Irwin SA2 is $250, compared to $265 in Regional WA.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the Irwin SA2?
In the Irwin SA2, 15.1% of rentals are $0-149/week, 70.8% are $150-349/week, 14.2% are $350-649/week, 0.0% are $650-949/week, and 0.0% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the Irwin SA2?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the Irwin SA2 is $686, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the Irwin SA2?
In the Irwin SA2, households with mortgages typically spend 30.4% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 21.4% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the Irwin SA2?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the Irwin SA2 is 0.7, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the Irwin SA2 compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the Irwin SA2 shows mortgage holders spending 30.4% of income on repayments (vs 22.5% regionally), while renters spend 21.4% of income on rent (vs 16.6% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the Irwin SA2?
The dwelling mix in the Irwin SA2 consists of 87.1% detached houses, 9.1% semi-detached dwellings, 1.6% apartments, and 2.2% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the Irwin SA2?
Considering the housing occupancy patterns, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $686. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $1,537/month, and renters paying $1,082/month.
How affordable is housing in the Irwin SA2 relative to local incomes?
Housing in Irwin consumes approximately 13.6% of median household income ($5,057 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the Irwin SA2?
Recent development applications in Irwin show attached dwellings contributing 0% of approvals compared to 13% of existing stock, while detached houses represent 100% of applications versus 87% of current dwellings. This suggests development patterns consistent with existing housing mix. The area shows minimal growth in housing density compared to other Australian locations.

HouseholdsHousehold Composition in Irwin

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Irwin counted 1,437 households at the 2021 Census, an estimated 1,523 today, averaging 2.2 people each. 22% are couples with children, fewer than in 80% of areas nationally, against 36% couples without children. 31% of households are people living alone, and families average 2.1 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Families constitute the majority of living arrangements at 67.7% of households, consisting of 36.3% couples without children, 22.2% couples with children, and 8.7% single parent families. Non-family residences account for the remaining 32.3%, split between single-person households at 30.5% and group arrangements at 1.8%. The typical household size in Irwin is 2.2 people, which is more compact than the Regional WA average of 2.5.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the Irwin SA2?
As of the 2021 Census, the Irwin SA2 had 1,437 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has grown by approximately 6.0% to an estimated 1,523 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the Irwin SA2 is 2.2 people. This compares to 2.5 in Regional WA and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 67.7% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (30.5%), group households (1.8%), and other household types (0.0%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 972 family households, 22.2% are couples with children, 36.3% are couples without children at home, and 8.7% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the Irwin SA2 compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Regional WA, the Irwin SA2 shows distinct household patterns. This higher proportion of single-person households drives demand for smaller dwellings and different community services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the Irwin SA2 have an average of 2.1 children, slightly above the Regional WA average of 1.9. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the Irwin SA2?
Marriage patterns reveal 51.8% of the adult population are currently married, while 26.6% have never married. This compares to 46.4% married and 35.8% never married across Regional WA.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 30.5% of all households in the Irwin SA2, similar to the regional average of 27.4%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 1.8% of households, well below the Regional WA average of 2.8%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
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EducationSchools & Education in Irwin

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10.9% of adults in Irwin hold a university qualification, including 8.5% with a bachelor degree and 1.1% with postgraduate qualifications, lower than 88% of areas nationally. A further 32.9% hold a vocational qualification. 1 school serves the area, with 331 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 946 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.

Detail

Educational attainment levels present notable development opportunities, with university degree attainment standing at 10.9%, substantially trailing the nationwide average of 30.4%. Among higher education qualifications, bachelor degrees represent 8.5%, graduate diplomas account for 1.3%, and postgraduate degrees comprise 1.1%. Meanwhile, vocational and technical qualifications are widespread, with 43.0% of individuals aged 15+ holding certified technical credentials, including 10.1% with advanced diplomas and 32.9% possessing certificates. Formal study engagement is substantial across the population, with 27.0% of residents enrolled in an educational course. Broken down by sector, 10.3% attend primary school, 10.2% are in secondary schooling, and 1.6% are undertaking tertiary studies.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the Irwin SA2 have university qualifications?
10.9% of people aged 15 and over in the Irwin SA2 have university qualifications, compared to 17.6% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the Irwin SA2 have no formal qualifications?
46.1% of people aged 15 and over in the Irwin SA2 have no formal qualifications, compared to 40.5% regionally.
How does the Irwin SA2's education level compare to national averages?
The irwin sa2 ranks in the 12th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the Irwin SA2?
The most common qualifications in the Irwin SA2 are: Certificate (32.9%), Advanced Diploma (10.1%), Bachelor Degree (8.5%).
What proportion of the Irwin SA2's population is currently attending educational institutions?
27.0% of the population in the Irwin SA2 is currently engaged in formal education, with 10.3% in primary school, 10.2% in secondary school, 1.6% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the Irwin SA2?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the Irwin SA2 is 946, indicating below-average socio-educational advantage compared to the national average of 1000.
How many schools are located within the Irwin SA2?
There are 1 schools within the Irwin SA2, with a combined enrollment of approximately 331 students.
What types of schools are available in the Irwin SA2?
The irwin sa2 includes 1 combined school.

Schools Detail

AmenitiesServices & Amenities in Irwin

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Getting AroundTransport & Commuting in Irwin

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Getting around Irwin means driving: households keep an average of 1.5 vehicles, and scheduled services reach only a handful of stops. Service data is built from operators' published GTFS timetables; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

The public transit network in Irwin includes 8 operating stops that provide bus services across 3 distinct routes, generating a combined 12 weekly passenger trips. Public connectivity is limited, with local households located an average of 912 meters from their nearest transit stop. Reflecting the area's residential profile, outward commuting is standard, with private vehicles accounting for 86% of travel and walking comprising 6%. Households maintain an average of 1.5 motor vehicles each. In addition, 10.9% of workers reported working from home during the 2021 Census under potential COVID-19 influences.

Transit service across all routes averages 1 trips per day, which translates to roughly 1 weekly trips for each individual stop.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Irwin?
There are 8 public transport stops within the Irwin SA2.
How frequent are the transport services in Irwin?
the Irwin SA2 has 12 weekly trips across 3 routes, averaging 1 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Irwin?
On average, residential properties are 912 meters from the nearest transport stop.

Transport Stops Detail

HealthcareHealth Services in Irwin

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64.0% of residents in Irwin report no long-term health condition. 5.3% need daily assistance with core activities, and 55.4% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 4.9 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.

Detail

General health metrics across Irwin are favorable, with AreaSearch findings on health conditions and mortality rates aligning closely with nationwide standards. Typical health issues are evenly distributed across younger and older demographics, while private health insurance uptake is elevated, encompassing approximately 55% of the overall population (~2,161 people). Arthritis and mental health conditions represent the most prevalent diagnoses locally, affecting 11.1 and 7.0% of the community respectively, while 64.0% of individuals reported having no medical ailments whatsoever, compared to 69.3% in Regional WA. Working-age adults exhibit higher than typical rates of chronic illnesses.

Older residents aged 65 and over comprise 32.8% of the populace (1,278 people), tracking well above the Regional WA mark of 19.1%. Health metrics among the senior population are especially strong, scoring higher relative to national benchmarks than the broader community.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the Irwin SA2 have private health insurance?
Around 55.4% of people in the Irwin SA2 are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 56.4% in the broader region of Regional WA.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the Irwin SA2?
In the Irwin SA2, 5.3% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 4.6% of people in Regional WA require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the Irwin SA2?
6.7% of people in the Irwin SA2 are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 7.2% of the population across Regional WA is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the Irwin SA2?
Diabetes affects 5.8% of the the Irwin SA2 population, while in the surrounding region, 4.6% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the Irwin SA2?
4.7% of people in the Irwin SA2 have heart disease. Across the region of Regional WA, 3.6% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the Irwin SA2 compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the Irwin SA2, 55.4% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Regional WA sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 56.4%.

Ancestry & LanguageCultural Diversity in Irwin

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Irwin is largely Australian-born, at 85.7% of residents, with 2.3% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are Australian (34.9%) and English (33.6%). 3.0% of residents identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander. Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Cultural diversity within Irwin remains relatively low, with Australian citizens making up 85.8% of residents, 85.7% born within Australia, and 97.7% speaking solely English in their households. Christianity stands as the primary religious affiliation, embraced by 47.8% of the community compared to 44.6% across Regional WA. Regarding parental lineage and heritage, the leading backgrounds in Irwin are Australian at 34.9% of residents (exceeding the regional share of 28.4%), English at 33.6%, and Scottish at 7.0%. Minor variations appear across other ancestries: New Zealand heritage represents 1.0% locally (versus 0.9% across the region), Maori ancestry accounts for 0.8% (versus 1.0%), and Welsh background stands at 0.6% (versus 0.6%).

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the Irwin SA2?
Irwin was found to be below average in terms of cultural diversity, with 85.8% of its population being citizens, 85.7% born in Australia, and 97.7% speaking English only at home.
What is the most common religion in the Irwin SA2?
The main religion in Irwin was found to be Christianity, which makes up 47.8% of people in Irwin. This compares to 44.6% across Regional WA.
What are the top countries of origin in the Irwin SA2?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Irwin are Australian, comprising 34.9% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 28.4%, English, comprising 33.6% of the population, and Scottish, comprising 7.0% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: New Zealand is notably overrepresented at 1.0% of Irwin (vs 0.9% regionally), Maori at 0.8% (vs 1.0%) and Welsh at 0.6% (vs 0.6%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
14.3% of the the Irwin SA2 population was born overseas, compared to 19.8% regionally.
What percentage of the the Irwin SA2 population speaks a language other than English at home?
2.3% of the population in the Irwin SA2 speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 9.7% in the wider region.
How many people in the Irwin SA2 identify as Australian Aboriginal?
3.0% of the the Irwin SA2 population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 6.1% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the Irwin SA2?
85.8% of the the Irwin SA2 population holds citizenship, compared to 82.8% in the wider region.

Age StructureAge Profile of Irwin

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The median resident of Irwin is 53, older than 95% of areas nationally. 18.7% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.

Detail

The age distribution in Irwin skews noticeably older than the surrounding territory. Seniors aged 65+ make up 32.8% of all residents as at August 2026, compared to 19.1% across Regional WA, while adults aged 25 - 44 account for 16.9% against a regional benchmark of 26.6%. The estimated median age reaches 53 as at August 2026, mirroring the 2021 Census level and sitting 13 years above the Regional WA mark of 40 and well above the nationwide Census median of 38. Since the Census, the cohort aged 45 - 64 has declined from 30.5% to an estimated 27.6%.

Concurrently, children aged 5 to 14 dropped from 11.5% to an estimated 8.5%, while youths aged 15 to 24 grew from 8.2% to 11.0% without matching growth among younger age brackets. Looking ahead to 2041, younger to middle-aged adults are projected to drive growth by adding 219 residents (33%) to reach 879, whereas child and young adult populations are expected to contract.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the Irwin SA2?
AreaSearch estimates the median age in the Irwin SA2 at 53 years as at August 2026. That is in line with the 2021 Census figure of 53 years, on an age profile AreaSearch re-estimates for population change recorded since the Census.
How does the Irwin SA2's median age compare to broader areas?
At an estimated 53 years as at August 2026, Irwin is 13 years older than the Regional WA 2021 Census average (40 years) and 15 years older than the national Census average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the Irwin SA2?
On AreaSearch estimates updated to August 2026, the most over-represented age group in the Irwin SA2 compared to the Regional WA region is the 65 - 74 group, making up 19.1% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the Irwin SA2?
On AreaSearch estimates updated to August 2026, the most under-represented age group in the Irwin SA2 compared to the Regional WA region is the 25 - 34 group, making up 7.7% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
Yes, certain age groups in the Irwin SA2 show significant variance compared to the Regional WA region. The most over-represented age groups are 65-74 year-olds (19.1% vs 10.9%) and 75-84 year-olds (10.4% vs 6.3%). The most under-represented age groups are 0-4 year-olds (3.1% vs 5.5%) and 25-34 year-olds (7.7% vs 12.9%).
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the Irwin SA2?
AreaSearch estimates children aged 0-14 years at 11.7% of the population in the Irwin SA2 as at August 2026.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the Irwin SA2?
AreaSearch estimates people aged 65 and over at 32.8% of the population in the Irwin SA2 as at August 2026.

Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Irwin

Data currency Refreshed

9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.

Everything is aggregated to the SA2 boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.

The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section

Section Source & update cycle Currency
Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections
Population ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) Aug 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to Aug 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline.
Age profile ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual Aug 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to Aug 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate.
Development & approvals ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) Aug 2026 last month headline measures · Jun 2026 baseline
Property sales & rents Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents Aug 2026 last month all 21 measures
Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026.
Infrastructure projects Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily Jun 2026 3 months ago all 9 projects tracked here
Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Jun 2026.
Employment ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) Mar 2026 6 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census.
Education ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) Aug 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Transport ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release Jul 2026 2 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Services & amenities Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous Jul 2026 2 months ago all 14 measures
Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections
Income ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail.
Health ABS, ATO Annual 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current.
Housing ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures
Households ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures
Cultural diversity ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures

"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.

How the numbers are built

Population

The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 69 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for Aug 2026, not a 2021 count (3,680 at the 2021 Census → 3,901 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.

Age profile

Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to Aug 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".

Property sales

Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.

Rents

Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.

Development & infrastructure

Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.

Employment & income

Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.

Education, transport & amenities

School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.

Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.

Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.

Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (511041289). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.

Common questions about this page

Why can the Irwin SA2 boundary differ from the suburb boundary?
This page uses ABS Statistical Area Level 2 (SA2) boundaries for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP). SA2 areas can differ materially from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, even when they share similar names, because they are defined for different purposes and often use different geographic boundaries.
Where does the data on this Irwin page come from?
AreaSearch compiles this page from official and industry sources — including ABS, Geoscience Australia, Valuer General, Provider directories, DEWR, JSA, State Transport Departments and ACARA — then aggregates them to the boundary shown and calculates the rankings, growth rates and benchmarks itself. Property sales come from the state valuation authority, rents from state rental bond lodgements, development applications from council and state planning portals, school data from ACARA, and public transport from state transport departments.
Is the Irwin data on this page just from the 2021 Census?
No. Most of this page is maintained well beyond the Census. Sourced entirely from current releases: development & approvals (Aug 2026), property sales & rents (Aug 2026), infrastructure projects (Jun 2026) and services & amenities (Jul 2026). Built on a Census baseline but carrying newer measures on top: population (to Aug 2026), age profile (to Aug 2026), employment (to Mar 2026), income (to FY 2023), education (to Aug 2026), transport (to Jul 2026) and health (to 2024). Population and age cohorts in particular are re-based to the latest ABS Estimated Resident Population rather than left at 2021 counts. Only housing, households and cultural diversity remain wholly Census-based, because no more current small-area dataset exists for those measures.

Nearby Areas