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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
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Ballarat Central has an estimated 5,304 residents, down from 5,378 at the 2021 Census — a change of 74 people, or 1.4%. The population has thinned by an average 0.5% a year over five years, slower than 96% of areas nationally. 103 new addresses have been validated here since Census night. That puts 1,403 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.
Detail
According to AreaSearch's evaluation of regional ABS population data alongside post-Census address validations, the suburb of Ballarat Central has an estimated 5,304 residents as of Aug 2026. This represents a contraction of 74 people (1.4%) relative to the 2021 Census tally of 5,378 people. The updated figure builds upon the 5,303 resident count calculated by AreaSearch from the June 2025 ABS ERP release, supplemented by 103 validated new addresses recorded post-Census. With 1,403 persons per square kilometer, the locality's population density sits above the broader national benchmark evaluated by AreaSearch.
Inward migration from overseas served as the primary demographic catalyst, accounting for virtually all recent population additions. Demographic projections generated by Geoscience Australia and the ABS in 2024 (benchmarked to 2022) serve as the foundation for AreaSearch's SA2 figures. For locations missing from that release, AreaSearch applies 2023 VIC State Government Regional/LGA projections, adjusting numbers via weighted growth aggregation from LGA down to SA2 boundaries. Age-bracket expansion rates derived from these models are incorporated across all territories between 2032 and 2041. These projections place the suburb of Ballarat Central among the top quartile of non-metropolitan districts nationwide for anticipated expansion, with SA2 modelling indicating an influx of 1,148 persons by 2041, which translates to a total 21.6% rise across the 16 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
132 new dwellings have been approved in Ballarat Central over the past five years, an average of 26 a year. That is 5.0 approvals per 1,000 residents. Of the 26 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 38% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Approvals are currently running at an annualised 34, running ahead of that longer-run average. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this Suburb (SAL) boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.
Detail
ABS building approval figures compiled by AreaSearch show that Ballarat Central has recorded an average of roughly 26 residential approvals each year, totaling approximately 132 homes across the last 5 financial years (from FY-21 through FY-25), with 34 approved during FY-25 to date. Given the preceding population drop, this rate of construction represents sound supply for prospective buyers, while an average expected construction cost of $587,000 per dwelling highlights a developer emphasis on premium residential stock. Furthermore, commercial approvals have reached $25.3 million in the ongoing financial year, underscoring solid commercial sector investment.
Per capita residential development in Ballarat Central trails Rest of Vic. substantially, sitting 52.0% under the regional norm. This constrained pipeline of incoming stock generally bolsters pricing power and buyer interest for established dwellings. Of recent approvals, standalone houses represent 38.0%, whereas medium and high-density formats constitute 62.0%. This emphasis on higher-density configurations creates accessible price points for first-home buyers, investors, and downsizers. Such building trends diverge markedly from the existing stock profile (74.0% houses), addressing site scarcity while responding to evolving buyer budgets and preferences. Overall density metrics show approximately 222 people per dwelling approval. Latest quarterly projections from AreaSearch project Ballarat Central will add 1,147 residents through to 2041. Should building volumes persist at current levels, housing creation could fall short of demographic expansion, intensifying buyer competition and reinforcing upward momentum on dwelling values.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Ballarat Central
SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
AreaSearch tracks 9 current infrastructure and development projects inside Ballarat Central, worth an estimated $1.47 billion. A further 35 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $5.45 billion. 12 are already under construction and 10 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, communities, precincts & urban renewal and transport & logistics. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.
Detail
Infrastructure upgrades, public planning frameworks, and capital projects play a transformative role in local economic performance. AreaSearch has pinpointed 15 major works expected to influence the district, highlighted by the Ballarat Base Hospital Redevelopment, Federation University SMB Campus Redevelopment, Ballarat Co-Operative Education and Skills City Centre, and Albert Street Social Housing Development.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Ballarat Base Hospital Redevelopment
The $655 million Ballarat Base Hospital Redevelopment is in its third and final stage, building a new seven-level hospital tower delivered by Built in partnership with the Victorian Health Building Authority and Grampians Health. The tower will include a new main entrance off Sturt Street, a new emergency department with an integrated mental health, alcohol and other drugs hub, a women and children's hub, a state-of-the-art operating theatre suite, an expanded critical care floor, a new helipad, and around 100 extra inpatient and short stay beds.As of late 2025, structural works on the new tower are well advanced, with vertical concrete pours progressing and four tower cranes operating on site. Earlier stages have already delivered a six-storey central energy plant and support services building on Drummond Street, and an expanded multi-deck carpark adding 400 spaces. Once complete, the upgraded hospital will treat at least 18,000 more emergency patients and 14,500 additional inpatients per year, supporting around 4,000 extra surgeries annually. The project is on track for completion in 2027.
Albert Street Social Housing Development
A $15.5 million social and affordable housing development at 119 Albert Street, Ballarat. Delivered by Uniting Housing and designed by MGS Architects, the four-storey building provides 24 new one- and two-bedroom apartments to support vulnerable people on the Victorian Housing Register.
Federation University SMB Campus - Skills and Innovation Precinct
Redevelopment of Federation University's historic SMB Campus in central Ballarat into a Skills and Innovation Precinct, consolidating all face-to-face student learning into the Ballarat CBD. The $48 million Co-operative Education and Skills Centre project encompasses heritage building refits, new purpose-built teaching spaces, an Arts Academy, multi-storey car parking, and large-scale urban design and streetscape works. The project also incorporates the adjacent Camp Street Campus, which will be gifted to the Ballarat community for cultural or enterprise use.The university is seeking an initial $10 million government investment to commence works, with co-funding from government and industry partners. The campus dates to 1870 and is listed on the Victorian Heritage Register.
St John of God Ballarat Hospital Expansion
An $80.5 million expansion of St John of God Ballarat Hospital, featuring a new five-level medical services building. The project delivered a 10-bed ICU/CCU, four new operating theatres, a 30-bed in-patient ward, and an expanded Cardiovascular Intervention Laboratory. The redevelopment also included a new Central Sterile Services Department and upgraded pathology facilities to meet the growing healthcare needs of the Ballarat and Grampians region.
Ballarat Co-Operative Education and Skills City Centre
A $48 million transformation of Federation University's Camp Street and School of Mines Ballarat (SMB) campuses in Ballarat's CBD into a Co-operative Education and Skills City Centre. The project will modernise heritage-listed buildings into multi-purpose facilities for education, culture, and community use, consolidate teaching activities with TAFE in the CBD, and enhance pedestrian connectivity from Ballarat Train Station to Lydiard Street. The initiative aims to bring over 3,000 students into the CBD, fostering stronger education-industry partnerships and supporting the region's clean economy and technology development.The total $48 million cost comprises a $38 million Camp Street component and $10 million SMB component, with the university seeking an initial $10 million federal government commitment.
Ballarat Line Upgrade
Upgrade of the Ballarat regional rail line between Deer Park West/Melton and Ballarat completed in early 2021. Works delivered 18 km of duplicated track between Deer Park West and Melton, new Cobblebank Station, upgrades at Bacchus Marsh, Ballan, Rockbank and Wendouree, passing loops at Ballan and Millbrook, new stabling at Maddingley, and signalling and track improvements. The upgrade enabled around 135 extra weekly services across the line with peak services about every 20 minutes and off-peak about every 40 minutes.
Eastwood Community Hub
A $17.54 million redevelopment of the Eastwood Leisure Complex in central Ballarat, replacing the 1940s-era facility with a contemporary, fully accessible multipurpose community hub. Jointly funded by the City of Ballarat and the Federal Government's Growing Regions Program, the project involves demolishing the outdated buildings, while retaining and recladding the existing basketball stadium. The new hub features a main hall for 275 people, training rooms, flexible meeting spaces, a conference and event space, and a 5-star Green Star target.
Bridge Mall Redevelopment
The Bridge Mall Redevelopment is a $23.3 million City of Ballarat project that has transformed the former pedestrian mall into a shared low speed street with limited parking, a landscaped Grenville Street entry, a new family friendly play space, smart lighting and a portal view to the Yarrowee River below. As a key project of the Bakery Hill Urban Renewal Plan, it is designed to restore Bridge Mall as a vibrant retail and civic destination, reduce vacancies and attract new private investment into the precinct.
2,995 residents of Ballarat Central are employed, from a labour force of 3,127. Unemployment sits at 4.2%, with participation at 68.2%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 7.2% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. The working-day population is estimated at 9,557, about 180% of the resident population, so the area draws in more workers than it sends out. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
Workforce data aggregated by AreaSearch indicates that Ballarat Central possesses a qualified labor pool with solid representation in essential services, showing an unemployment rate of 4.2% and steady employment conditions over the preceding year. As of March 2026, employed residents total 2,995, placing unemployment 0.5% above the 3.7% recorded across Regional Vic., while local participation reaches 68.2% compared to 61.1% regionally. Census returns also indicate that 23.5% of workers operated from home, though pandemic lockdown directives at the time must be taken into account. Health care & social assistance, education & training, and accommodation & food represent the foremost employment fields for local residents.
The district demonstrates a pronounced specialization in health care & social assistance, where local job share exceeds the regional benchmark by 1.5 times. Conversely, agriculture, forestry & fishing accounts for only 0.9% of workers, compared to 7.5% across the broader region. Census figures show the suburb operates as an employment center with 2.2 workers for every local resident, drawing substantial daily labor from neighboring districts. ABS and SALM records reviewed by AreaSearch reveal that over the 12-month period, the local labor pool expanded by 1.1% while total jobs slipped by 0.1%, pushing the unemployment rate up by 1.1 percentage points. Across Regional Vic., employment similarly dropped 0.1%, the workforce fell 0.3%, and unemployment eased by 0.2 percentage points. National outlooks published by Jobs and Skills Australia in Mar-26 provide context for future workforce requirements in Ballarat Central. Across Australia, employment is projected to climb 6.6% over five years and 13.7% across ten years, though industry paths vary widely. Applying these sectoral trajectories to the local workforce distribution points to potential job growth of 7.2% over five years and 15.0% over ten years (a weighted baseline extrapolation that excludes localized demographic projections).
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Median household income in Ballarat Central is $1,454 a week (about $76,000 a year), with median personal income at $821 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $49,479 a year against an average of $63,305. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.
Detail
Taxation records compiled by AreaSearch for financial year 2023 place taxpayer earnings in the suburb of Ballarat Central below national levels. Median taxpayer income in the suburb of Ballarat Central stands at $49,479, alongside an average of $63,305, relative to $50,954 and $62,728 across Regional Vic.. Factoring in 9.62% growth in the Wage Price Index since financial year 2023 yields updated March 2026 benchmarks of roughly $54,239 (median) and $69,395 (average). Census findings position local individual income at the 53rd percentile ($821 weekly) and household earnings at the 32nd percentile.
The $1,500 - 2,999 weekly band accounts for 29.4% of residents (1,559 people), mirroring the regional rate of 30.3%. Residents retain 84.9% of earnings after housing obligations, placing the suburb in the 6th decile on the SEIFA income scale.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Ballarat Central had 2,345 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 74% detached houses and 12% apartments. 26% are owned with a mortgage, 41% rented and 33% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $300 a week and the median mortgage repayment $1,600 a month. Rent absorbs 20.6% of household income here and mortgage repayments 25.4%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.
Detail
Census records indicate that separate houses made up 74.4% of Ballarat Central's residential landscape, with semi-detached properties, units, and alternative formats totaling 25.6%, compared with 90.1% houses and 9.9% other dwellings across Regional Vic.. Outright home ownership stood at 33.1%, trailing the regional level, while mortgaged properties accounted for 26.1% and rental housing comprised 40.8%. Monthly mortgage obligations averaged a median of $1,600 locally versus $1,430 across Regional Vic., whereas weekly median rents registered at $300 against $285 regionally. Against broader Australian averages, local monthly mortgage payments sit below the nationwide figure of $1,863, and weekly rents track beneath the $375 national benchmark.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Ballarat Central counted 2,345 households at the 2021 Census, averaging 2.1 people each. 20% are couples with children, fewer than in 88% of areas nationally, against 23% couples without children. 40% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.4 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Families constitute 53.6% of local residences, comprising couples without children at 23.2%, couples with children at 19.7%, and single parent families at 9.4%. Non-family living arrangements account for the remaining 46.4%, led by lone person households at 40.1% and group households at 6.6%. The typical household size sits at 2.1 people, under the Regional Vic. norm of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
41.3% of adults in Ballarat Central hold a university qualification, including 24.4% with a bachelor degree and 11.0% with postgraduate qualifications, higher than 82% of areas nationally. A further 17.5% hold a vocational qualification. 4 schools serve the area, with 498 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 1,076 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.
Detail
Academic credentials among Ballarat Central residents track well above regional baselines, with 41.3% of individuals aged 15+ possessing higher education degrees, compared to 21.7% in Rest of Vic. and 24.6% across the SA4 region. Bachelor degrees form the largest segment at 24.4%, complemented by postgraduate qualifications at 11.0% and graduate diplomas at 5.9%. Technical and vocational training is also widespread, with 28.8% of residents aged 15+ holding trade credentials, comprising advanced diplomas (11.3%) and certificates (17.5%). Classroom and institutional involvement remains strong across the population, with 29.6% of residents actively pursuing formal study.
Among these learners, 9.1% attend tertiary institutions, 7.7% are in primary school, and 7.0% attend secondary school.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Public transport in Ballarat Central reaches 56 stops on 16 routes, timetabled for about 11,700 services a week. The typical home sits about 170 m from its nearest stop. Buses carry the largest share of public transport commuters. Households keep an average of 1.0 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
Ballarat Central's public transit network contains 56 operational transit stops. Across 16 routes, these stops facilitate 11,735 weekly passenger journeys, ensuring strong transit access with dwellings situated an average of 165 meters from their closest boarding point. Private motor vehicles serve as the main commuting choice for 74% of outward-bound workers, with 18% walking and 2% cycling. Household vehicle ownership averages 1.0 per dwelling, trailing the regional standard. In addition, 23.5% of working residents carried out their roles from home at the 2021 Census during the COVID-19 pandemic. Transit schedules across all local services provide an average of 1,676 trips each day, which corresponds to around 209 weekly departures per stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
62.8% of residents in Ballarat Central report no long-term health condition. 6.0% need daily assistance with core activities, and 51.9% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 5.5 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.
Detail
Analysis of chronic conditions and mortality statistics by AreaSearch shows notable public health challenges across Ballarat Central, with health conditions apparent among both younger and older residents, alongside a private hospital cover rate of approximately 52% across the community (~2,751 people). Asthma and mental health issues stand out as the leading diagnosed conditions locally, registered by 8.7% and 12.2% of residents respectively, whereas 62.8% reported no ongoing medical conditions compared to 63.4% in Regional Vic.. Working-age residents experience an elevated incidence of long-term health issues. Seniors aged 65 and over make up 19.6% of the population (1,039 people), compared with 24.0% in Regional Vic., and demonstrate above-average health metrics that rank higher nationally than the wider local populace.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Ballarat Central is largely Australian-born, at 86.2% of residents, with 8.4% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are English (29.4%) and Australian (24.8%). Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Cultural diversity measures place Ballarat Central below wider averages, with Australian citizens making up 88.2% of residents, 86.2% born locally in Australia, and 91.6% speaking only English in their households. Christianity is the primary declared faith, encompassing 42.2% of the community. The most notable relative concentration occurs among those selecting Other religions, representing 1.4% of the population against 0.8% across Regional Vic.. Looking at ancestral background through parental birthplaces, English ancestry ranks highest in Ballarat Central at 29.4%, followed by Australian at 24.8% and Irish at 14.2%. Notable variations also appear among other heritages: Scottish background is higher locally at 10.3% (against 8.8% regionally), Dutch accounts for 1.7% (matching 1.7% regionally), and Sri Lankan ancestry represents 0.3% (versus 0.1% regionally).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
The median resident of Ballarat Central is 41. 27.3% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.
Detail
Ballarat Central maintains a comparatively younger demographic distribution than Regional Vic.. Updated August 2026 figures show that 27.8% of the local population falls into the 25 - 44 age bracket, outstripping the 23.1% share recorded across Regional Vic., whereas individuals aged 65+ comprise 19.6% against 24.0% regionally. The median age remains at an estimated 41 as at August 2026, identical to the 2021 Census and 2 years younger than the regional median of 43 at that Census. By 2041, younger and middle-aged adults are projected to lead local expansion, rising by 623 residents (42%) to reach a total of 2,098.
Frequently Asked Questions - Age
Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Ballarat Central
9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Oct 2026.
Everything is aggregated to the Suburb (SAL) boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.
The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section
| Section | Source & update cycle | Currency |
|---|---|---|
| Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections | ||
| Population | ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) | Aug 2026 2 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to Aug 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline. | ||
| Age profile | ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual | Aug 2026 2 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to Aug 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate. | ||
| Development & approvals | ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) | Aug 2026 2 months ago headline measures · Jul 2026 baseline |
| Property sales & rents | Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents | Oct 2026 this month headline measures · Sep 2026 baseline |
| Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Oct 2026. | ||
| Infrastructure projects | Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily | Jun 2026 4 months ago all 9 projects tracked here |
| Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Jun 2026. | ||
| Employment | ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) | Mar 2026 7 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census. | ||
| Education | ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) | Sep 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Transport | ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release | Jul 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Services & amenities | Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous | Sep 2026 last month all 14 measures |
| Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections | ||
| Income | ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) | FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail. | ||
| Health | ABS, ATO Annual | 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current. | ||
| Housing | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures |
| Households | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures |
| Cultural diversity | ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures |
"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.
How the numbers are built
Population
The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 103 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for Aug 2026, not a 2021 count (5,378 at the 2021 Census → 5,304 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.
Age profile
Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to Aug 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".
Property sales
Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.
Rents
Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.
Development & infrastructure
Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.
Employment & income
Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.
Education, transport & amenities
School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.
Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.
Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.
Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (SAL20111). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.