Chart Color Schemes
This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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ABS ERP | -- people | --
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.
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Sales Detail
Population
Cobar has shown very soft population growth performance across periods assessed by AreaSearch
Cobar's population, as of May 2026, is approximately 4,115 people. This figure reflects a decrease of 14 individuals since the 2021 Census, which recorded a population of 4,129. The change is inferred from ABS estimated resident population data for June 2025 and an additional 17 validated new addresses since the Census date. The population density ratio is 0.10 persons per square kilometer. While Cobar experienced a 0.3% decline since the census, the SA3 area achieved 1.3% growth, indicating differing population trends. Natural growth contributed approximately 65.9% of overall population gains in recent periods.
AreaSearch uses ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with a base year of 2022. For areas not covered by this data, NSW State Government's SA2 level projections are used, released in 2022 with a base year of 2021. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. According to these projections, the area's population is expected to decline by 963 persons by 2041. However, specific age cohorts like those aged 85 and over are projected to grow, with an increase of 35 people anticipated in this group.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
The level of residential development activity in Cobar is very low in comparison to the average area assessed nationally by AreaSearch
Cobar has seen limited development activity over the past five years, with an average of three approvals per year totaling 16. This low level reflects Cobar's rural nature where development is driven by local housing needs rather than broad market demand. The small sample size means individual projects can significantly influence annual growth statistics.
Cobar has less construction activity compared to the Rest of NSW and national averages. Recent building activity consists solely of detached dwellings, maintaining Cobar's rural character with emphasis on space. There are approximately 720 people per dwelling approval in the area, indicating its quiet development environment. With stable or declining population expected, housing pressure is likely to remain low, potentially creating buying opportunities.
With population expected to remain stable or decline, Cobar should see reduced pressure on housing, potentially creating opportunities for buyers.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Cobar
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| Lodged | Address | Description | Type | Distance | Status |
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
Infrastructure
Cobar has limited levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the 19thth percentile nationally
Area infrastructure changes significantly influence local performance. AreaSearch identified 11 projects potentially impacting the area. Notable projects include Grand Central Precinct Planning and Design Project, Federation Mine, Old Hospital Site Residential Estate, Great Cobar Museum Coach House and Underground Mine Experience. The following list details those likely most relevant.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
Denotes AI-based impression for illustrative purposes only, not to be taken as definitive under any circumstances. Please follow links and conduct other investigations from the project's source for actual imagery. Developers and project owners wishing us to use original imagery please Contact Us and we will do so.
Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Low and Mid-Rise Housing Policy
Comprehensive NSW state planning reforms designed to increase housing density in well-located areas. The policy mandates mid-rise apartment buildings (3-6 storeys) and low-rise multi-dwelling housing (terraces, townhouses, and dual occupancies) within 800m of 171 high-frequency transport hubs and town centres. As of May 2026, the policy is fully operational following the phased rollout of dual occupancy provisions in July 2024 and mid-rise apartment provisions in early 2025. Recent updates include refined floor space ratios (FSR) and non-refusal standards to streamline local council assessments.
Cobar Wind Farm
Proposed wind farm and Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) featuring up to 30 turbines with a 216 MW capacity and a 50MW/100MWh BESS. The project aims to produce 756 GWh annually, powering approximately 130,000 homes and reducing CO2 emissions by 498,000 tonnes per year. As of late 2025, the project is focused on resolving grid connection constraints and progressing the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS).
NSW Renewable Energy Zones (REZ) Program
NSW is delivering five Renewable Energy Zones (Central-West Orana, New England, South West, Hunter-Central Coast, and Illawarra) to coordinate wind and solar generation, storage, and high-voltage transmission. Led by EnergyCo NSW under the Electricity Infrastructure Roadmap, the program targets at least 12 GW of new renewable generation and 2 GW of long-duration storage by 2030. Major construction of the first REZ (Central-West Orana) transmission project began in June 2025, involving 90km of 500kV and 150km of 330kV lines. As of February 2026, the project reached a milestone with the Australian Energy Regulator's final decision on network revenue determinations, and significant progress has been made on temporary worker accommodation and road upgrades between the Port of Newcastle and the Central-West Orana region.
Grand Central Precinct Planning and Design Project
Planning and design for the redevelopment of key town centre sites in Cobar, including transforming the Grand Hotel into a cultural-commercial hub, upgrading the library with a second-story and apartments/units, restoring the Town Hall for multi-purpose use (e.g., art gallery), expanding the Brennan Centre with six new senior housing units and a community room, and streetscape enhancements. The project is focused on delivering detailed planning, design, development approval, and construction drawings to get the sites to a construction and tender-ready status. No construction work is included in this phase.
Nyngan to Cobar Pump Stations Project
The project involves the construction of two new pump stations at Nyngan and Hermidale to replace aging infrastructure and ensure reliable water supply for the Cobar region. The new stations are critical to prevent system failure and will safeguard pumping infrastructure for at least 50 years. The original Stage 1 project which included pump stations and a pipeline replacement has been split; the pipeline replacement (Stage 2) is currently on hold due to substantial cost escalations.
Federation Mine
New high-grade polymetallic underground mine in the Cobar Basin producing zinc, lead, gold, copper, and silver. It was officially opened in September 2024. Underground development is recommencing or continuing, with a focus on water management infrastructure to progress to first stope production. The ore will be processed at Aurelia's existing Peak and Hera facilities. The project has an initial mine life of approximately eight years at a maximum mining rate of 600,000 tonnes per annum.
Old Hospital Site Residential Estate
Proposed residential subdivision on the former hospital site on Lerida Road, purchased by Cobar Shire Council in July 2022 to provide new housing options. The development is intended to attract families, professionals, and medical staff to Cobar and complement the adjacent health precinct. The project is currently in the planning phase, aligning with the development of the Cobar Local Housing Strategy.
Great Cobar Museum Coach House and Underground Mine Experience
Construction of a new Coach House building to replace the existing one for the safe storage and display of large historical exhibits, and the creation of a new interactive underground mining experience to enhance the visitor experience and showcase Cobar's mining heritage. This is Phase 2 of the Great Cobar Museum upgrades.
Employment
Employment conditions in Cobar demonstrate strong performance, ranking among the top 35% of areas assessed nationally
Cobar has a balanced workforce with white and blue collar jobs equally represented. Manufacturing and industrial sectors are strongly present, with an unemployment rate of 2.1%. As of December 2025, 1,992 residents are employed while the unemployment rate is 1.8% lower than Regional NSW's rate of 3.9%.
Workforce participation stands at 63.2%, slightly higher than Regional NSW's 60.5%. According to Census responses, only 10.4% of residents work from home. Employment is concentrated in mining (12.7 times the regional average), agriculture, forestry & fishing, and retail trade. Health care & social assistance employs just 6.3% of local workers, below Regional NSW's 16.9%.
Many residents commute elsewhere for work based on Census data. Between December 2024 and December 2025, the labour force decreased by 5.6% and employment declined by 5.5%, leaving unemployment stable. In comparison, Regional NSW saw an employment decline of 1.2% and a labour force decrease of 0.8%, with unemployment rising by 0.4%. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 indicate that while overall employment is projected to grow by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, growth rates vary significantly between sectors. Applying these projections to Cobar's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 4.4% over five years and 10.6% over ten years, though this is a simple extrapolation for illustrative purposes only and does not consider localized population projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
The economic profile demonstrates above-average performance, with income metrics exceeding national benchmarks based on AreaSearch comparative assessment
According to AreaSearch's aggregation of the latest postcode level ATO data released in financial year 2023, Cobar SA2 had a median income among taxpayers of $58,281. The average income stood at $71,632. This is higher than the national average and compares to levels of $52,390 and $65,215 across Regional NSW respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since financial year 2023, current estimates would be approximately $64,296 (median) and $79,024 (average) as of March 2026. From the 2021 Census, personal income ranks at the 64th percentile ($880 weekly), while household income sits at the 47th percentile. Distribution data shows that the largest segment comprises 31.1% earning $1,500 - $2,999 weekly (1,279 residents). This is consistent with broader trends across the metropolitan region showing 29.9% in the same category. After housing costs, residents retain 92.0% of income.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Cobar is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with a higher proportion of rental properties than the broader region
Cobar's dwellings, as per the latest Census, consisted of 90.9% houses and 9.1% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings). Regional NSW had 82.6% houses and 17.4% other dwellings. Home ownership in Cobar was 37.2%, with mortgaged dwellings at 28.1% and rented ones at 34.6%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,098, below Regional NSW's average of $1,733. Median weekly rent in Cobar was $190, compared to Regional NSW's $330. Nationally, Cobar's mortgage repayments were significantly lower than the Australian average of $1,863, and rents were substantially below the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Cobar features high concentrations of lone person households, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households compose 64.2% of all households, including 25.7% couples with children, 26.7% couples without children, and 10.4% single parent families. Non-family households constitute 35.8%, with lone person households at 33.5% and group households comprising 2.3%. The median household size is 2.3 people, which is smaller than the Regional NSW average of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Cobar faces educational challenges, with performance metrics placing it in the bottom quartile of areas assessed nationally
The area's university qualification rate is 14.0%, significantly lower than NSW's average of 32.2%. This disparity presents both a challenge and an opportunity for targeted educational initiatives. Bachelor degrees are the most prevalent at 10.9%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (1.9%) and graduate diplomas (1.2%). Vocational credentials are prominent, with 42.6% of residents aged 15+ holding them - advanced diplomas at 7.4% and certificates at 35.2%.
Educational participation is high, with 34.2% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 14.3% in primary education, 8.8% in secondary education, and 2.8% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is low compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Cobar has 135 active public transport stops offering a mix of train and bus services. These are covered by 16 routes providing 283 weekly passenger trips in total. Transport accessibility is good with residents typically 233 meters from the nearest stop. Most residents commute outward, primarily by car (89%), with 9% walking. Average vehicle ownership is 1.4 per dwelling. According to the 2021 Census, 10.4% of residents work from home, possibly due to COVID-19 conditions.
Service frequency averages 40 trips daily across all routes, or approximately 2 weekly trips per stop. The map shows the 100 nearest stops to the location's centrepoint.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Cobar is well below average with prevalence of common health conditions notable across both younger and older age cohorts
Cobar faces significant health challenges, as indicated by AreaSearch's assessment of mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence across both younger and older age groups. Approximately 55% (~2,259 people) have private health cover, compared to 51.9% across Regional NSW.
The most prevalent medical conditions are asthma (8.9%) and arthritis (8.1%), with 67.8% of residents reporting no medical ailments, compared to 63.3% in Regional NSW. Working-age residents have a higher-than-average prevalence of chronic health conditions. Cobar has 19.0% (780 people) of residents aged 65 and over, lower than the 23.4% in Regional NSW. Health outcomes among seniors present some challenges, with national rankings roughly aligned with the general population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Cobar is considerably less culturally diverse than average when assessed alongside AreaSearch's national rankings for language and cultural background related metrics
Cobar's cultural diversity is below average, with 80.9% citizens, 91.3% born in Australia, and 94.9% speaking English only at home. Christianity dominates Cobar, at 65.2%, compared to Regional NSW's 55.9%. Top ancestry groups are Australian (35.3%), English (27.2%), and Australian Aboriginal (11.3%).
Notably, Samoan representation is higher in Cobar at 0.4% versus regional 0.1%, New Zealand at 0.7% versus regional 0.4%, and Sri Lankan at 0.2% versus regional 0.1%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Cobar's population is slightly younger than the national pattern
The median age in Cobar is 37 years, which is lower than Regional NSW's average of 43 and close to the national average of 38 years. The age profile shows that those aged 0-4 years make up a prominent 7.9%, while those aged 75-84 years constitute a smaller 6.1% compared to Regional NSW. Between 2021 and present, the proportion of 0-4 year-olds has increased from 6.8% to 7.9%. Conversely, the proportion of those aged 55-64 has decreased from 13.7% to 11.6%, and the 25-34 age group has dropped from 14.6% to 13.3%. By 2041, demographic projections indicate significant shifts in Cobar's age structure. The number of those aged 85 and above is projected to increase by 39 people (41%), from 96 to 136. Notably, the combined 65+ age groups will account for all total population growth, reflecting the area's aging demographic profile. Meanwhile, the 0-4 and 25-34 cohorts are expected to experience population declines.