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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.
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Population
Lower Plenty has seen population growth performance typically on par with national averages when looking at short and medium term trends
The estimated population of the suburb of Lower Plenty is around 4,194 as of May 2026. This figure reflects an increase of 232 people since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 3,962 people. The latest estimate comes from AreaSearch following examination of the ABS's latest ERP data release in June 2025 and validation of 20 new addresses since the Census date. This results in a density ratio of 615 persons per square kilometer. Lower Plenty's growth rate of 5.9% since the 2021 census exceeded the SA3 area's growth rate of 5.5%. Overseas migration contributed approximately 60.0% of overall population gains during recent periods.
AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with a base year of 2022. For areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch uses the VIC State Government's Regional/LGA projections from 2023, adjusted employing a method of weighted aggregation of population growth from LGA to SA2 levels. Growth rates by age group are applied across all areas for years 2032 to 2041. According to aggregated SA2-level projections, the suburb is expected to grow by 1,568 persons to 2041, reflecting an increase of 37.3% in total over the 16-year period.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
AreaSearch assessment of residential development drivers sees a low level of activity in Lower Plenty, placing the area among the bottom 25% of areas assessed nationally
AreaSearch analysis of ABS building approval numbers indicates Lower Plenty recorded approximately 13 residential properties granted approval annually. Over the past five financial years, from FY-21 to FY-25, around 66 homes were approved, with a further six approved in FY-26 so far. Despite population decline, new supply has likely kept pace with demand, offering buyers good choice.
The average construction value of new properties is $784,000, suggesting developers focus on the premium market with high-end developments. This year, $4.7 million in commercial approvals have been registered, indicating limited commercial development focus compared to Greater Melbourne, where Lower Plenty has significantly less development activity (52.0% below regional average per person). This scarcity typically strengthens demand and prices for existing properties. Recent construction comprises 62.0% standalone homes and 38.0% medium and high-density housing, with a growing mix of townhouses and apartments providing options across different price points. With around 270 people per dwelling approval, Lower Plenty shows characteristics of a low density area.
Future projections estimate Lower Plenty adding 1,564 residents by 2041. Should current construction levels persist, housing supply could lag population growth, likely intensifying buyer competition and underpinning price growth.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Lower Plenty
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| Lodged | Address | Description | Type | Distance | Status |
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
Infrastructure
Lower Plenty has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 20% nationally
Changes to local infrastructure significantly impact an area's performance. AreaSearch has identified 11 projects likely affecting the region. Notable projects are Montmorency North Pavilion Refurbishment, Plenty River Trail Upgrades, Hurstbridge Rail Line Upgrades (Watsonia-Eltham), and Level Crossing Removal - North Eastern Program Alliance (Hurstbridge corridor). The following list details those most relevant.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Eltham and Diamond Creek Major Activity Centres Structure Plans
A planning framework that translates the 2020 Eltham and Diamond Creek Major Activity Centre Structure Plans into the Nillumbik Planning Scheme via Amendments C143nill and C144nill. The amendments rezone the Eltham Industrial 3 land into Schedule 1 of the Activity Centre Zone, update local activity centre policy, refine the Significant Landscape Overlay for the Eltham Town Centre and apply tailored built form, height and design controls to the Diamond Creek centre. After formal exhibition in mid-2024, Council deferred panel referral to consider new State Government housing targets and Plan for Victoria reforms. In September 2025 Council's Planning and Consultation Committee reviewed submissions and resolved several refinements to gateway, landscape, colour palette and residential setback provisions. The amendments are progressing toward an Independent Planning Panel and ultimate Ministerial approval, and aim to manage growth in both centres through to 2030 while preserving local character, supporting 3 to 5 storey heights and improving public spaces.
Hurstbridge Rail Line Upgrades (Watsonia-Eltham)
A $150 million upgrade of the Hurstbridge railway line between Watsonia and Eltham including track duplication, level crossing removals, station upgrades, new signalling systems, and accessibility improvements. The project includes an extended rail tunnel at Watsonia (on track for mid-2026 completion, making it Melbourne's third longest tunnel), new Greensborough station, and improved track infrastructure. Works will reduce travel times and increase service frequency on the line, with major rail systems upgrades scheduled for early 2025 requiring bus replacement services between Heidelberg and Eltham from January 31 to March 27.
North East Link
Major Victorian road program completing the missing link in Melbourne's orbital freeway network. It includes twin 6.5 km road tunnels from Watsonia to Bulleen, upgrades to the Eastern Freeway and M80 Ring Road, Melbourne's first dedicated Eastern Busway, new and upgraded walking and cycling paths, new parklands, wetlands and sports facility upgrades. Major construction is underway, including tunnelling, the Bulleen interchange, Eastern Freeway works and M80 Ring Road Completion works, with the program planned to open in 2028.
Templestowe Road Duplication and Upgrade
Detailed planning and business case for duplication and upgrade of Templestowe Road from Bridge Street to Thompsons Road. Includes shared pedestrian and bike paths along north side. Part of North East Link complementary works.
Level Crossing Removal - North Eastern Program Alliance (Hurstbridge corridor)
Program alliance delivering level crossing removals and rail upgrades in Melbourne's north east. NEPA delivered Stage 1 of the Hurstbridge Line Upgrade (duplicate track Heidelberg-Rosanna, remove crossings at Grange Rd Alphington and Lower Plenty Rd Rosanna, build the new Rosanna Station). Subsequent corridor upgrades including the Hurstbridge Line Duplication delivered new stations at Greensborough and Montmorency, further track duplication and a shared path, with major construction completed in April 2025.
Montmorency North Pavilion Refurbishment
Refurbishment of the Montmorency North Pavilion to upgrade facilities, including changerooms, storerooms, gym, and umpires' rooms, to meet current compliance standards and support female participation in sports. Tenders for construction were sought by Banyule City Council, with the tender closing in July 2025. The project is a smaller refurbishment focusing on female-friendly facilities, delivered in 2025/26.
Montmorency Bowling Club Pavilion Upgrade
Upgrade of the Montmorency Bowling Club Pavilion, located at Petrie Park, as part of Banyule City Council's capital works program. The project included a major upgrade of the facilities, which was listed as completed in the Council's mid-year highlights report for July to December 2023. Another refurbishment focusing on female-friendly amenities was also completed by Kingdom Constructions Group for an estimated $250k.
North East Link Environmental Parklands
Creation of new parklands at Borlase Reserve, equivalent to 5 MCGs, featuring adventure and nature playgrounds, fitness areas, walking tracks, wetlands, and native vegetation. Part of the North East Link project's commitment to enhance biodiversity and provide recreational spaces for local communities, offsetting green space loss.
Employment
The labour market in Lower Plenty shows considerable strength compared to most other Australian regions
Lower Plenty has a highly educated workforce with professional services well-represented. The unemployment rate is 2.9%, with an estimated employment growth of 1.4% over the past year (AreaSearch aggregation). As of December 2025, 2,240 residents are employed, with an unemployment rate of 1.9%, below Greater Melbourne's 4.8%.
Workforce participation is lower at 64.5%. A significant 37.1% work from home (Census responses). Employment is concentrated in health care & social assistance, construction, and education & training. Construction employment levels are notably high at 1.4 times the regional average.
Conversely, accommodation & food employs only 4.3% of local workers, below Greater Melbourne's 6.4%. The area offers limited local employment opportunities. Between December 2024 and December 2025, employment increased by 1.4%, labour force by 1.4%, leaving unemployment relatively unchanged (AreaSearch analysis). In comparison, Greater Melbourne saw employment growth of 2.4% and labour force growth of 2.8%, with a slight rise in unemployment. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 suggest overall employment expansion of 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Lower Plenty's employment mix indicates local employment should increase by 6.8% over five years and 13.9% over ten years, though this is a simple extrapolation for illustrative purposes only.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
The area exhibits notably strong income performance, ranking higher than 70% of areas assessed nationally through AreaSearch analysis
According to AreaSearch's aggregation of the latest postcode level ATO data released on June 30, 2023, the suburb of Lower Plenty had a median income among taxpayers of $59,818 with the average level standing at $79,268. Nationally, these figures are extremely high compared to the national averages of $57,688 and $75,164 respectively for Greater Melbourne. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 9.62% since financial year 2023, current estimates would be approximately $65,572 (median) and $86,894 (average) as of March 2026. Census data reveals that household, family and personal incomes in Lower Plenty cluster around the 74th percentile nationally. Distribution data shows that 30.4% of the population (1,274 individuals) fall within the $1,500 - 2,999 income range, mirroring the region where 32.8% occupy this bracket. Higher earners represent a substantial presence with 33.9% exceeding $3,000 weekly, indicating strong purchasing power within the community. After housing costs, residents retain 87.8% of their income, reflecting strong purchasing power and the area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 9th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Lower Plenty is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership
Lower Plenty's dwelling structure, as per the latest Census, consisted of 75.2% houses and 24.8% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings). This compares to Melbourne metro's 67.9% houses and 32.1% other dwellings. Home ownership in Lower Plenty was at 44.7%, with mortgaged dwellings at 40.0% and rented ones at 15.3%. The median monthly mortgage repayment in the area was $2,200, higher than Melbourne metro's average of $2,000. The median weekly rent figure in Lower Plenty was $400, compared to Melbourne metro's $390. Nationally, Lower Plenty's mortgage repayments exceeded the Australian average of $1,863, while rents were higher than the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Lower Plenty has a typical household mix, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households account for 72.5% of all households, including 33.4% couples with children, 29.3% couples without children, and 8.6% single parent families. Non-family households make up the remaining 27.5%, with lone person households at 26.0% and group households comprising 1.4% of the total. The median household size is 2.5 people, which is smaller than the Greater Melbourne average of 2.6.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Lower Plenty shows strong educational performance, ranking in the upper quartile nationally when assessed across multiple qualification and achievement indicators
The area's educational profile is notable regionally, with university qualification rates of 38.2% among residents aged 15+, surpassing the Australian average of 30.4% and the SA4 region's rate of 32.8%. Bachelor degrees are the most prevalent at 25.0%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (8.4%) and graduate diplomas (4.8%). Vocational credentials are also prominent, with 27.9% of residents aged 15+ holding such qualifications – advanced diplomas comprise 11.8% and certificates make up 16.1%.
Educational participation is high, with 27.3% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 9.2% in primary education, 7.9% in secondary education, and 5.5% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is moderate compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Lower Plenty has 13 active public transport stops, all of which are bus stops. These stops are served by five different routes that collectively facilitate 1,140 weekly passenger trips. The area's transport accessibility is rated as good, with residents typically living 378 meters from the nearest stop. As a predominantly residential zone, most commuters travel outward. Cars remain the primary mode of transport, used by 92% of residents. On average, there are 1.7 vehicles per dwelling, higher than the regional norm.
According to the 2021 Census, 37.1% of residents work from home, which may be due to COVID-19 conditions. The service frequency averages 162 trips per day across all routes, translating to approximately 87 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Lower Plenty's residents are extremely healthy with prevalence of common health conditions low among the general population and nearer the nation's average across older, at risk cohorts
Analysis of health metrics shows strong performance throughout Lower Plenty.
Mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence were found to be low among the general population, nearer the nation's average across older, at risk cohorts. The rate of private health cover was very high, approximately 58% of the total population (~2,437 people). The most common medical conditions in the area were arthritis and mental health issues, impacting 9.0 and 7.7% of residents respectively. 67.0% of residents declared themselves completely clear of medical ailments, compared to 72.6% across Greater Melbourne. Working-age residents are notably healthy with low chronic condition prevalence. The area has 26.0% of residents aged 65 and over (1,090 people), higher than the 15.0% in Greater Melbourne. Health outcomes among seniors are above average, though ranking lower nationally than the broader population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
In terms of cultural diversity, Lower Plenty records figures broadly comparable to the national average, as found in AreaSearch's assessment of a number of language and cultural background related metrics
Lower Plenty's population, born in Australia, was approximately 81.3%, with 91.2% being citizens and 86.7% speaking English only at home. Christianity was the dominant religion, comprising 52.0%. Judaism, however, was overrepresented at 0.2%, compared to Greater Melbourne's average of 1.0%.
The top three ancestry groups were English (26.5%), Australian (23.1%), and Irish (9.4%). Notably, Macedonian (1.4%) and Italian (7.8%) groups were overrepresented in Lower Plenty compared to regional averages of 0.7% and 5.2%, respectively. Serbian ancestry was also slightly higher at 0.5%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Lower Plenty hosts a notably older demographic compared to the national average
The median age in Lower Plenty is 45 years, which is significantly higher than Greater Melbourne's average of 37 years and Australia's national median age of 38 years. Compared to Greater Melbourne, Lower Plenty has a higher proportion of residents aged 75-84 (9.3%) but fewer residents aged 25-34 (7.5%). According to the 2021 Census, the population aged 15-24 increased from 10.9% to 12.9%, while the 75-84 cohort rose from 7.6% to 9.3%. Conversely, the 25-34 age group decreased from 9.5% to 7.5%, and the 0-4 age group fell from 4.8% to 3.7%. By 2041, demographic projections indicate significant shifts in Lower Plenty's age structure, with the 85+ group expected to grow by 153%, reaching 499 people from its current figure of 197.