Cairns City

Suburb (SAL)

Rest of Qld / Cairns - South

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Data Sources ABSValuer GeneralRental BoardACARA Newest Aug 2026 · Refreshed ABS QuickStats SAL30478 How we calculate this
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Suburb (SAL) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.

SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.

Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

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Sales ActivityProperty Sales Trends in Cairns City

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DemographicsPopulation Growth in Cairns City

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Cairns City has an estimated 3,913 residents, up from 3,616 at the 2021 Census — a change of 297 people, or 8.2%. Growth has averaged 1.6% a year over five years. 237 new addresses have been validated here since Census night. Overseas migration accounts for 92.0% of that increase. That puts 2,162 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.

Detail

According to investigations of ABS population statistics for the surrounding region, alongside new addresses validated by AreaSearch since the Census, the suburb of Cairns City has an estimated residency of approximately 3,913 as of May 2026. This indicates an expansion of 297 individuals (8.2%) from the 2021 Census, which documented a population of 3,616 people. The shift is calculated from the resident population of 3,910, projected by AreaSearch after examining the latest ERP dataset published by the ABS (June 2025) and an extra 237 validated new addresses since the Census date.

This size of population translates to a density ratio of 2,161 persons per square kilometer, which exceeds the average observed across national areas evaluated by AreaSearch. The 8.2% growth in the suburb of Cairns City since the 2021 census surpassed the SA3 area (6.9%), as well as the SA4 region, establishing it as a local growth frontrunner. Population increases for the locality were mainly powered by overseas migration, which accounted for approximately 92.0% of the overall population gains over recent times. AreaSearch utilizes ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, which were published in 2024 using 2022 as the baseline year. For any SA2 regions lacking this coverage, and for years after 2032, Queensland State Government's SA2 area projections, published in 2023 and based on 2021 records, are implemented. These state-level forecasts do not include age category details; consequently, when they are applied, AreaSearch distributes proportional growth weightings matching the ABS Greater Capital Region projections (published in 2023, utilizing 2022 records) for every age cohort. Looking at future demographic patterns, a substantial population rise in the top quartile of regional locations nationwide is anticipated, with the suburb of Cairns City projected to grow by 1,134 persons to 2041 based on compiled SA2-level forecasts, showing a gain of 28.9% in total over the 16 years.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the suburb of Cairns City?
Total population for the suburb of Cairns City was estimated to be approximately 3,913 as at May 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 3,910 from the ABS up to June 2025.
How has the population in the suburb of Cairns City changed since 2021?
The suburb of cairns city has added approximately 297 people and shown a 8.21% increase from the 3,616 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the suburb of Cairns City?
The population density in the suburb of Cairns City is estimated at 2,161 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the suburb of Cairns City?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the suburb of Cairns City has shown a compound annual growth rate of 3.6% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the suburb of Cairns City?
Population growth in the suburb of Cairns City is driven by: Overseas migration (92.0%), Natural increase (8.0%), Interstate migration (0.0%). The primary driver is Overseas migration, contributing 92.0% of overall population gains.

Residential SupplyHousing Development & Building Approvals in Cairns City

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31 new dwellings have been approved in Cairns City over the past five years, an average of 6 a year. That is 1.7 approvals per 1,000 residents. Approvals are currently running at an annualised 26, running ahead of that longer-run average. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this Suburb (SAL) boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.

Detail

Based on AreaSearch analysis of ABS building approval figures allocated from statistical area data, Cairns City has recorded approximately 6 residential properties receiving approval yearly, with a total of 31 homes approved during the last 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25) and 24 so far in FY-26. Considering an average of 9.6 new residents per year arriving per dwelling constructed during the last 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25), demand significantly outstrips new supply, which typically drives up prices and intensifies competition among buyers. Compared to Rest of Qld, Cairns City exhibits a majorly lower volume of construction (52.0% below regional average per person).

This restricted construction volume generally supports demand and pricing for established properties. This rate is also below the national average, reflecting the maturity of the market and indicating possible planning limits. New projects comprise 14.0% detached houses and 86.0% attached dwellings. This emphasis on higher-density options offers more affordable entry points and appeals to downsizers, investors, and first-time buyers. Future projections indicate Cairns City will add 1,131 residents by 2041 (starting from the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate). If current construction volumes persist, housing supply might fail to match population growth, potentially intensifying competition among buyers and encouraging stronger price growth.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the suburb of Cairns City recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the suburb of Cairns City area has seen 0 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The suburb of Cairns City's current population of 3,913 has been supported by 6 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the suburb of Cairns City's development activity compare to the broader region?
The suburb of Cairns City has seen 0.17 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.61 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 0 people in the suburb of Cairns City, compared to one for every 183 in the broader region.
Is the suburb of Cairns City keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 1,131 people by 2041, around 283 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels may be insufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 4.0 persons per dwelling. This indicates potential housing shortages if current approval trends continue.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the suburb of Cairns City?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the suburb of Cairns City's approval levels have been significantly above the yearly average of 6, indicating strong recent growth in development activity.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the suburb of Cairns City?
The population in the suburb of Cairns City is expected to grow by 1,131 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 283 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 4.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the suburb of Cairns City?
Over the past five years, the population in the suburb of Cairns City has grown by approximately 2,362 people, while 31 residential approvals were recorded. This equates to a ratio of 76.2 people added for each new dwelling approval. This high ratio suggests strong population growth relative to housing supply, potentially indicating unmet housing demand.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the suburb of Cairns City?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 6 approvals per year and a population of 3,913, there appears to be a supply shortfall relative to projected demand, presenting strong opportunities for residential developers. With the population expected to increase by 1,131 people by 2041, around 283 new dwellings will be necessary. Current approval trends may be insufficient to meet forecast demand, indicating strong development opportunities.
Approvals Pipeline Development applications near Cairns City

Development applications around Cairns City

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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.

Project PipelineInfrastructure & Major Projects in Cairns City

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AreaSearch tracks 41 current infrastructure and development projects inside Cairns City, worth an estimated $6.71 billion. A further 41 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $9.52 billion. 16 are already under construction and 38 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, transport & logistics and communities, precincts & urban renewal. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.

Detail

Few factors can affect local real estate and economic performance as much as changes to regional infrastructure, major construction works, and planning initiatives. In total, 52 developments have been identified by AreaSearch that are likely to impact the locality. Key developments include the Cairns Smart Green Economy Initiative, the Cairns Hospital Expansion Project, the Far North Private Hospital, and the Smart water meter program 2023-2026, with the list below highlighting the ones most relevant to the area.

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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the suburb of Cairns City?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the suburb of Cairns City include: Cairns Smart Green Economy Initiative (Construction); Cairns Hospital Expansion Project (Construction); Far North Private Hospital (Planning); Smart water meter program 2023-2026 (Construction); and Cairns Hospital Campus Master Plan - Stage 1 (Planning). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the suburb of Cairns City?
Infrastructure development impacting the suburb of Cairns City spans multiple sectors including Health & Medical, Environmental & Disaster Management, and Education & Training, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the suburb of Cairns City?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates substantial capital deployment exceeding $4.3 billion in projects that will impact the extended area, with a notable concentration of investment within the immediate the suburb of Cairns City vicinity.
How does the suburb of Cairns City's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
The suburb of Cairns City ranks in the top 10% nationally for infrastructure development, reflecting exceptional investment activity compared to similar areas across the country.
Cairns Smart Green Economy Initiative
Category: Environmental & Disaster Management
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2030
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A multi-stage strategic initiative by Cairns Regional Council to position Cairns and Far North Queensland as a leader in the Smart Green Economy. The flagship sub-project, the $472 million Cairns Water Security Stage 1 (CWSS1), reached construction milestones and is advancing toward delivery[cite: 1]. Jointly funded by the Australian Government ($195 million), Queensland Government ($195 million) and Council, CWSS1 is being constructed by John Holland Queensland to deliver 60 megalitres of treated water per day[cite: 1].Other active initiatives include renewable energy transitions, EV charging infrastructure, circular economy activations, and carbon and biodiversity market development[cite: 1].

Environmental & Disaster Management

Cairns Marine Precinct Common User Facility
Category: Ports, Marinas, Fisheries & Aquaculture
Stage: Tender | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Ports North is leading the delivery of the Cairns Marine Precinct Common User Facility located at Cook Street and Fearnley Street, Portsmith, backed by a joint $387 million government investment. The project will expand northern Australia's maritime maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) capabilities by delivering a 5,000-tonne shiplift, three hardstands, two climate-controlled blast and paint sheds, and wet berth capacity. Expressions of interest are currently open for a long-term co-investment and operating partner, with operational delivery planned for late 2028.

Ports, Marinas, Fisheries & Aquaculture

Cairns Hospital Expansion Project
Category: Health & Medical
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2031
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The Cairns Hospital Expansion Project, guided by a $1 billion Campus Master Plan, delivers a long-term modernization of Far North Queensland health services. Current works include a $181 million refurbishment and expansion program to deliver additional beds, an expanded emergency department, and an integrated Health Innovation and Surgical Centre.

Health & Medical

Cairns Hospital Campus Master Plan - Stage 1
Category: Health & Medical
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2031
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A $1 billion investment to modernize Cairns Hospital, featuring a new Health Innovation and Surgical Centre, a Health Management Hub, and a 950-space staff car park. The project aims to transition the campus into a tertiary-level health and innovation precinct to meet growing demand in Far North Queensland.

Health & Medical

Cairns Health and Innovation Centre (CHIC)
Category: Health & Medical
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2031
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The Cairns Health and Innovation Centre (CHIC) is a centerpiece of the Cairns Hospital Campus Master Plan Stage 1, representing a 250 million AUD investment in health, education, and research infrastructure. The project includes the Health Innovation and Surgical Centre (HISC), featuring 4 new operating theatres, 16 day-surgery spaces, and 40 overnight beds, alongside clinical trials and simulation labs. It also encompasses the Health Management Hub, co-located with James Cook University's Dugurrdja development, to consolidate administrative functions and foster a knowledge economy in Far North Queensland.Construction is scheduled to commence in late 2026, with facilities expected to be commissioned by 2031.

Health & Medical

Barlow Park Redevelopment
Category: Sports & Recreation
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Major 91 million AUD transformation of Barlow Park Stadium ahead of the Brisbane 2032 Olympic and Paralympic Games. The upgrade features a new western grandstand designed by Architectus and HKS, increasing seating capacity from 1,700 to 5,000. Key improvements include a climate-responsive elevated seating bowl, upgraded player and official facilities, enhanced accessibility, and expanded food and beverage precincts. The project serves as the center for Far North Queensland athletics and various football codes.

Sports & Recreation

Smart water meter program 2023-2026
Category: Environmental & Disaster Management
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Cairns Regional Council is replacing existing mechanical water meters with over 50,000 smart water meters across the region. This initiative, part of the Water Demand Management Strategy, aims to improve water security, enable early leak detection, and provide residents with real-time usage data via a new customer portal. The rollout is scheduled for completion by July 2026.

Environmental & Disaster Management

CQUniversity Cairns CBD Campus Expansion
Category: Education & Training
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A new purpose-built permanent campus for CQUniversity in the Cairns CBD, featuring state-of-the-art facilities for up to 4000 students. The development, located on the corner of Grafton and Hartley Streets, aims to double the university capacity in the region and expand course offerings in health and manufacturing. The project is supported by a 50 million dollar federal government commitment.

Education & Training

Jobs & IndustryEmployment Trends in Cairns City

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2,425 residents of Cairns City are employed, from a labour force of 2,578. Unemployment sits at 5.9%, with participation at 69.1%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 6.8% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. The working-day population is estimated at 10,041, about 2.6 times the resident population, so the area draws in more workers than it sends out. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

Cairns City possesses a highly qualified workforce, with the tourism and accommodation sectors having a strong presence, alongside an unemployment rate of 5.9%, compiled from statistical area data by AreaSearch. In March 2026, 2,425 residents are employed while the unemployment rate sits at 2.0% above the rate for Regional Qld of 3.9%, and participation in the labor force is close to standard averages (69.1% compared to Regional Qld's 64.3%). Census data indicates that a moderate 16.4% of residents worked from their homes, although the influence of Covid-19 lockdown restrictions must be taken into account.

The primary employment fields for residents are accommodation & food, health care & social assistance, and retail trade. The locality exhibits a specific concentration in accommodation & food, with an employment share that is 3.0 times the regional rate. Conversely, education & training has a minor footprint, accounting for 3.8% of employment compared to 9.1% across the region. With 3.8 workers for every resident at the time of the Census, the area acts as an employment hub, hosting a larger number of jobs than residents and drawing commuting workers from surrounding neighborhoods. According to AreaSearch analysis of SALM and ABS statistics compiled from broader geographic areas, during the year ending March 2026, the local labor force contracted by 2.4% while total employment fell by 4.5%, leading to an unemployment rate increase of 2.0 percentage points. By comparison, Regional Qld recorded employment growth of 0.1% and labor force growth of 0.3%, with a 0.1 percentage point increase. National employment forecasts from Jobs and Skills Australia dated May-25 can provide additional perspective on potential future demand in Cairns City. These forecasts, spanning five and ten-year horizons, have been matched against the local job profile to project growth trends. While nationwide employment is projected to expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, the expansion rates vary widely by industry. Applying these industry-specific projections to the local employment mix suggests Cairns City's employment should grow by 6.8% over five years and 13.9% over ten years (this represents a basic weighting extrapolation for illustration and does not incorporate local population projections).

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the suburb of Cairns City?
As of March 2026, the suburb of Cairns City has approximately 2,425 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 5.9%. The unemployment rate is moderate, indicating some available workforce capacity. The area faces employment challenges compared to other regions nationally.
How does the suburb of Cairns City's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of March 2026, the unemployment rate in the suburb of Cairns City stands at 5.9%, which is 2.0 percentage points above Regional Qld's rate of 3.9%. This higher unemployment rate may indicate local labour market challenges. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the suburb of Cairns City?
The employment landscape in the suburb of Cairns City is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are accommodation & food (24.7% of employment), health care & social assistance (17.6%), and retail trade (7.8%). These three sectors alone account for 50.1% of local employment, indicating significant concentration. Other significant employers include construction and transport, postal & warehousing.
How has employment changed recently in the suburb of Cairns City?
Over the past year to March 2026, the suburb of Cairns City has experienced a decline in employment, with total jobs decreasing while the labour force decreased. As a result, the unemployment rate has rise. By comparison, Regional Qld saw employment increased and its unemployment rate rose.
What is the workforce participation rate in the suburb of Cairns City?
The workforce participation rate in the suburb of Cairns City is 69.1%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This healthy participation rate reflects good employment opportunities and workforce engagement. The local rate leading the Regional Qld average of 64.3%, showing similar workforce dynamics to the broader region.
Which industries are over-represented in the suburb of Cairns City's employment market?
The suburb of cairns city shows notable specialization in accommodation & food, which employs 24.7% of the local workforce compared to 8.3% regionally. With a local vs regional employment ratio of 3.0, this represents a significant industry cluster that likely serves markets beyond the local area.
What are the employment growth prospects for the suburb of Cairns City?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the suburb of Cairns City's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 6.8% over the next five years and 13.9% over ten years. This exceeds the national forecast of 6.6% over five years, suggesting the area's industry composition is well-positioned for future growth. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the suburb of Cairns City compare nationally?
The suburb of cairns city's employment market shows weaker performance compared to most areas nationally. This suggests the need for targeted economic development initiatives. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region saw a 2.0% decline, ranking 23.0rd out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the suburb of Cairns City?
Skilled workers will find good opportunities in the suburb of Cairns City, with skilled sectors accounting for 29.3% of employment. Key sectors for skilled workers include health care & social assistance (17.6%), professional & technical (5.7%), and education & training (3.8%). With projected employment growth of 6.8% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

EarningsHousehold Income in Cairns City

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Median household income in Cairns City is $1,627 a week (about $85,000 a year), with median personal income at $907 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $56,565 a year against an average of $70,350. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.

Detail

The suburb of Cairns City displays a median taxpayer income of $56,565 and an average of $70,350 based on the latest postcode ATO statistics aggregated by AreaSearch for financial year 2023. This exceeds the national average, contrasting with the Regional Qld median income of $53,146 and average of $66,593. Factoring in Wage Price Index growth of 11.36% since financial year 2023, current estimates correspond to roughly $62,991 (median) and $78,342 (average) as of March 2026. Based on 2021 Census data, individual income ranks in the 68th percentile ($907 weekly), while household income places in the 43rd percentile.

Income analysis shows that the $1,500 - 2,999 bracket is the most common, containing 29.7% of residents (1,162 people), which matches regional patterns where this cohort represents 31.7%. Affordability pressures for housing are severe, with only 82.9% of income remaining after housing costs, ranking in the 42nd percentile, and the area's SEIFA income score falls in the 6th decile.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the suburb of Cairns City?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the suburb of Cairns City is approximately $62,991. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $56,565.
What is the average taxable income in the suburb of Cairns City?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the suburb of Cairns City is approximately $78,342. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $70,350.
How does the median taxable income in the suburb of Cairns City compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the suburb of Cairns City is approximately $62,991 compared to $59,183 in Regional Qld. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $56,565 and $53,146 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the suburb of Cairns City compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the suburb of Cairns City is approximately $78,342 compared to $74,158 in Regional Qld. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $70,350 and $66,593 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the suburb of Cairns City according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~29.7% / 1,162 persons) of the suburb of Cairns City's population is the $1,500 - 2,999 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the suburb of Cairns City compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the suburb of Cairns City is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing about 29.7% of the population. In comparison, Regional Qld's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 31.7% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the suburb of Cairns City according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the suburb of Cairns City is $1,627/wk.
What is the median family income in the suburb of Cairns City according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the suburb of Cairns City is $2,162/wk.
What is the median personal income in the suburb of Cairns City according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the suburb of Cairns City is $907/wk.
How does the suburb of Cairns City's income rank nationally?
According to AreaSearch's aggregation of the latest postcode level ATO data released for FY-23, the suburb of Cairns City had a median income among taxpayers of $56,565 with the average level standing at $70,350. This is above the national average and compares to levels of $53,146 and $66,593 across Regional Qld respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 11.36% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $62,991 (median) and $78,342 (average) as of March 2026.
What is the disposable income in the suburb of Cairns City?
The estimated disposable income in the suburb of Cairns City is $5,842 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the suburb of Cairns City's disposable income compare to the region?
The suburb of cairns city's disposable income is $5,842 compared to $5,480 for Regional Qld, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing StockHousing & Dwellings in Cairns City

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Cairns City had 864 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 3% detached houses and 87% apartments. 19% are owned with a mortgage, 50% rented and 32% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $413 a week and the median mortgage repayment $1,733 a month. Rent absorbs 25.4% of household income here and mortgage repayments 24.6%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.

Detail

The mix of housing in Cairns City, measured at the last Census, consisted of 2.6% standalone houses and 97.4% alternative dwellings (townhouses, apartments, and other dwellings), compared to Regional Qld's breakdown of 76.4% houses and 23.6% alternative dwellings. Meanwhile, the home ownership rate in Cairns City matched that of Regional Qld at 31.9%, with the remaining properties occupied by people with mortgages (18.6%) or tenants (49.5%). The median monthly home loan repayment in the locality stood above the Regional Qld average at $1,733, while the median weekly rental cost was recorded at $413, compared to Regional Qld figures of $1,655 and $345.

On a national scale, mortgage payments in Cairns City are below the Australian average of $1,863, whereas rental costs are considerably higher than the national figure of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the suburb of Cairns City?
In the suburb of Cairns City, 31.9% of homes are owned outright, 18.6% are owned with a mortgage, and 49.5% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the suburb of Cairns City are houses?
According to the latest data, 2.6% of dwellings in the suburb of Cairns City are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the suburb of Cairns City are apartments or units?
In the suburb of Cairns City, 87.1% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 6.3% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the suburb of Cairns City?
Outright home ownership in the suburb of Cairns City stands at 31.9%, compared to 33.4% in Regional Qld.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the suburb of Cairns City?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the suburb of Cairns City is $1,733, compared to $1,655 in Regional Qld.
What is the median weekly rent in the suburb of Cairns City?
The median weekly rent in the suburb of Cairns City is $413, compared to $345 in Regional Qld.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the suburb of Cairns City?
In the suburb of Cairns City, 5.9% of rentals are $0-149/week, 32.0% are $150-349/week, 47.9% are $350-649/week, 12.6% are $650-949/week, and 1.5% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the suburb of Cairns City?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the suburb of Cairns City is $1,208, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the suburb of Cairns City?
In the suburb of Cairns City, households with mortgages typically spend 24.6% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 25.4% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the suburb of Cairns City?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the suburb of Cairns City is 0.9, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the suburb of Cairns City compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the suburb of Cairns City shows mortgage holders spending 24.6% of income on repayments (vs 25.3% regionally), while renters spend 25.4% of income on rent (vs 22.9% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the suburb of Cairns City?
The dwelling mix in the suburb of Cairns City consists of 2.6% detached houses, 6.3% semi-detached dwellings, 87.1% apartments, and 4.0% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the suburb of Cairns City?
Considering the housing occupancy patterns, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $1,208. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $1,733/month, and renters paying $1,788/month.
How affordable is housing in the suburb of Cairns City relative to local incomes?
Housing in Cairns City consumes approximately 17.1% of median household income ($7,045 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the suburb of Cairns City?
No recent development applications are recorded for this area.

HouseholdsHousehold Composition in Cairns City

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Cairns City counted 864 households at the 2021 Census, an estimated 935 today, averaging 1.9 people each. 10% are couples with children, fewer than in 97% of areas nationally, against 37% couples without children. 39% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.1 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Family households represent the largest share at 52.5% of all households, which includes 10.1% couples with children, 36.6% couples without children, and 4.8% single parent families. Non-family households account for the remaining 47.5%, with lone person households representing 39.4% and group households making up 7.8% of the total. The median household size of 1.9 people is smaller than the Regional Qld average of 2.5.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the suburb of Cairns City?
As of the 2021 Census, the suburb of Cairns City had 864 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has grown by approximately 8.2% to an estimated 935 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the suburb of Cairns City is 1.9 people. This compares to 2.5 in Regional Qld and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 52.5% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (39.4%), group households (7.8%), and other household types (0.0%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 453 family households, 10.1% are couples with children, 36.6% are couples without children at home, and 4.8% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the suburb of Cairns City compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Regional Qld, the suburb of Cairns City shows distinct household patterns. Lone person households are notably over-represented at 39.4% (versus 25.6% regionally). Conversely, family households are under-represented at 52.5% compared to the regional 70.4%. This higher proportion of single-person households drives demand for smaller dwellings and different community services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the suburb of Cairns City have an average of 1.1 children, slightly below the Regional Qld average of 1.7. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the suburb of Cairns City?
Marriage patterns reveal 30.1% of the adult population are currently married, while 50.0% have never married. This compares to 45.1% married and 35.6% never married across Regional Qld.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 39.4% of all households in the suburb of Cairns City, higher than the regional average of 25.6%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 7.8% of households, well below the Regional Qld average of 4.0%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
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EducationSchools & Education in Cairns City

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39.8% of adults in Cairns City hold a university qualification, including 27.2% with a bachelor degree and 9.1% with postgraduate qualifications, higher than 93% of areas nationally. A further 23.6% hold a vocational qualification. 2 schools serve the area, with 706 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 1,058 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.

Detail

The level of education in Cairns City significantly exceeds wider benchmarks, with 39.8% of residents aged 15+ holding university degrees, compared to 20.6% in Rest of Qld and 21.1% in the SA4 region. This notable educational lead positions the community well for professional and academic opportunities. Bachelor degrees are the most common qualification at 27.2%, followed by postgraduate degrees (9.1%) and graduate diplomas (3.5%). Vocational and technical credentials also have a strong presence, with 39.2% of residents aged 15+ holding trade qualifications, consisting of advanced diplomas (15.6%) and certificates (23.6%).

Enrolment in education is remarkably high, with 46.7% of local residents currently participating in formal study. This includes 14.3% in higher education, 8.9% in primary schooling, and 8.9% enrolled in secondary education.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the suburb of Cairns City have university qualifications?
39.8% of people aged 15 and over in the suburb of Cairns City have university qualifications, compared to 20.6% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the suburb of Cairns City have no formal qualifications?
21.0% of people aged 15 and over in the suburb of Cairns City have no formal qualifications, compared to 39.2% regionally.
How does the suburb of Cairns City's education level compare to national averages?
The suburb of cairns city ranks in the 93th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the suburb of Cairns City?
The most common qualifications in the suburb of Cairns City are: Bachelor Degree (27.2%), Certificate (23.6%), Advanced Diploma (15.6%).
What proportion of the suburb of Cairns City's population is currently attending educational institutions?
46.7% of the population in the suburb of Cairns City is currently engaged in formal education, with 8.9% in primary school, 8.9% in secondary school, 14.3% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the suburb of Cairns City?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the suburb of Cairns City is 1058, indicating average socio-educational advantage (national average is 1000).
How many schools are located within the suburb of Cairns City?
There are 2 schools within the suburb of Cairns City, with a combined enrollment of approximately 706 students.
What types of schools are available in the suburb of Cairns City?
The suburb of cairns city includes 1 secondary school, 1 combined school.

Schools Detail

AmenitiesServices & Amenities in Cairns City

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Getting AroundTransport & Commuting in Cairns City

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Public transport in Cairns City reaches 11 stops on 20 routes, timetabled for about 1,900 services a week. The typical home sits about 260 m from its nearest stop. Buses carry the largest share of public transport commuters. Households keep an average of 0.6 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

Public transport analysis shows 11 active transit stops operating within Cairns City, consisting of bus services. These stops are serviced by 20 distinct routes, which combine to offer 1,856 weekly passenger journeys. Transport accessibility is classified as good, with residents living an average of 264 meters from the nearest stop. As it is a predominantly residential suburb, most residents commute out of the area, with private vehicles being the most common mode at 55%, while 34% walk and 5% cycle to work. Car ownership averages 0.6 per dwelling, which is below the regional average.

Around 16.4% of residents work from home (based on the 2021 Census, which may reflect COVID-19 rules). Service frequency averages 265 journeys per day across all transit routes, which represents approximately 168 weekly journeys per stop.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Cairns City?
There are 11 public transport stops within the suburb of Cairns City.
How frequent are the transport services in Cairns City?
the suburb of Cairns City has 1,856 weekly trips across 20 routes, averaging 265 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Cairns City?
On average, residential properties are 264 meters from the nearest transport stop.

Transport Stops Detail

HealthcareHealth Services in Cairns City

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72.5% of residents in Cairns City report no long-term health condition, a healthier profile than 75% of areas nationally. 2.9% need daily assistance with core activities, and 55.1% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 4.4 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.

Detail

Examination of health indicators reveals strong results throughout Cairns City, based on AreaSearch's evaluation of mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence, which indicates very low occurrences of common health issues across all age brackets, and the rate of private health insurance is very high at approximately 55% of the total population (~2,155 people). This compares to 52.5% across Regional Qld. The most frequent medical diagnoses in the area are arthritis and asthma, affecting 6.8 and 5.9% of residents, respectively, while 72.5% of the population reported having no chronic medical conditions, compared to 67.6% across Regional Qld.

The demographic under the age of 65 exhibits health profiles that are better than average. The area has 21.4% of residents aged 65 and over (837 people), which is higher than the 20.4% in Regional Qld. Health statistics among seniors are especially positive, with national benchmarks ranking even higher than those of the younger local population.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the suburb of Cairns City have private health insurance?
Around 55.1% of people in the suburb of Cairns City are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 52.5% in the broader region of Regional Qld.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the suburb of Cairns City?
In the suburb of Cairns City, 2.9% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 6.3% of people in Regional Qld require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the suburb of Cairns City?
5.9% of people in the suburb of Cairns City are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 7.4% of the population across Regional Qld is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the suburb of Cairns City?
Diabetes affects 4.0% of the the suburb of Cairns City population, while in the surrounding region, 4.2% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the suburb of Cairns City?
4.2% of people in the suburb of Cairns City have heart disease. Across the region of Regional Qld, 4.1% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the suburb of Cairns City compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the suburb of Cairns City, 55.1% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Regional Qld sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 52.5%.

Ancestry & LanguageCultural Diversity in Cairns City

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42.3% of Cairns City residents were born overseas and 26.7% speak a language other than English at home, more culturally diverse than 79% of areas nationally. The largest reported ancestries are English (26.4%) and Australian (14.1%). Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Cairns City records a high level of cultural diversity, with 26.7% of its residents speaking a language other than English at home and 42.3% born outside of Australia. The predominant religious affiliation in Cairns City is Christianity, accounting for 45.6% of the population. The most prominent overrepresentation is found in Judaism, which makes up 0.4% of the population, compared to 0.1% across Regional Qld. Regarding ancestry (the birthplace of residents' parents), the three most common groups in Cairns City are English at 26.4% of the population, Australian at 14.1% of the population (which is lower than the regional average of 26.5%), and Other at 13.1% of the population (which is higher than the regional average of 6.9%).

Furthermore, there are notable differences in the concentration of other backgrounds: French is overrepresented at 1.8% of Cairns City (compared to 0.5% regionally), Spanish is at 1.3% (compared to 0.3%), and Polish is at 1.1% (compared to 0.4%).

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the suburb of Cairns City?
Cairns City scores quite highly on cultural diversity, with 26.7% of its population speaking a language other than English at home and 42.3% born overseas.
What is the most common religion in the suburb of Cairns City?
The main religion in Cairns City was found to be Christianity, which makes up 45.6% of people in Cairns City. However, the most apparent overrepresentation was in Judaism, which comprises 0.4% of the population, compared to 0.1% across Regional Qld.
What are the top countries of origin in the suburb of Cairns City?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Cairns City are English, comprising 26.4% of the population, Australian, comprising 14.1% of the population, which is notably lower than the regional average of 26.5%, and Other, comprising 13.1% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 6.9%. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: French is notably overrepresented at 1.8% of Cairns City (vs 0.5% regionally), Spanish at 1.3% (vs 0.3%) and Polish at 1.1% (vs 0.4%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
42.3% of the the suburb of Cairns City population was born overseas, compared to 19.8% regionally.
What percentage of the the suburb of Cairns City population speaks a language other than English at home?
26.7% of the population in the suburb of Cairns City speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 9.6% in the wider region.
How many people in the suburb of Cairns City identify as Australian Aboriginal?
2.5% of the the suburb of Cairns City population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 3.9% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the suburb of Cairns City?
47.5% of the the suburb of Cairns City population holds citizenship, compared to 84.9% in the wider region.

Age StructureAge Profile of Cairns City

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The median resident of Cairns City is 42, older than 76% of areas nationally. That is 2 years younger than at the 2021 Census. 38.7% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.

Detail

The median age of 42 years in Cairns City is similar to the Regional Qld average of 41 and notably higher than the Australian median of 38. In comparison to the Regional Qld average, the 25 - 34 age bracket is highly represented (28.4% locally), whereas 5 - 14 year-olds are under-represented (2.5%). This local concentration of 25 - 34 year-olds is well above the national level of 14.6%. Since the 2021 Census, the median age has decreased by 1.5 years, shifting to 42 from 44. Specifically, the 25 to 34 age bracket increased from 24.2% to 28.4% of the population, while the 75 to 84 cohort grew from 6.0% to 7.1%.

On the other hand, the 45 to 54 cohort fell from 14.2% to 11.9% and the 55 to 64 group decreased from 14.7% to 13.0%. Population projections for 2041 point to notable demographic shifts for Cairns City. The 25 to 34 age cohort is expected to rise steadily, growing by 409 people (37%) from 1,111 to 1,521.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the suburb of Cairns City?
According to the latest data, the median age in the suburb of Cairns City is 42 years.
How does the suburb of Cairns City's median age compare to broader areas?
At 42 years, Cairns City is comparable to the Regional Qld average (41 years) and 4 years older than the national average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the suburb of Cairns City?
The most over-represented age group in the suburb of Cairns City compared to the Regional Qld region is the 25 - 34 group, making up 28.4% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the suburb of Cairns City?
The most under-represented age group in the suburb of Cairns City compared to the Regional Qld region is the 5 - 14 group, making up 2.5% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
Yes, certain age groups in the suburb of Cairns City show significant variance compared to the Regional Qld region. The most over-represented age group is 25-34 year-olds (28.4% vs 12.6%). The most under-represented age groups are 5-14 year-olds (2.5% vs 12.2%) and 0-4 year-olds (2.4% vs 5.4%).
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the suburb of Cairns City?
The percentage of children aged 0-14 years in the suburb of Cairns City is 4.9%.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the suburb of Cairns City?
The percentage of people aged 65 and over in the suburb of Cairns City is 21.4%.

Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Cairns City

Data currency Refreshed

9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.

Everything is aggregated to the Suburb (SAL) boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.

The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section

Section Source & update cycle Currency
Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections
Population ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to May 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline.
Age profile ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to May 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate.
Development & approvals ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) Jun 2026 2 months ago headline measures · May 2026 baseline
Property sales & rents Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents Aug 2026 this month all 21 measures
Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026.
Infrastructure projects Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily Aug 2026 this month all 41 projects tracked here
Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Aug 2026.
Employment ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) Mar 2026 5 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census.
Education ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) Aug 2026 this month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Transport ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Services & amenities Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous Jul 2026 last month all 14 measures
Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections
Income ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail.
Health ABS, ATO Annual 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current.
Housing ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures
Households ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures
Cultural diversity ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures

"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.

How the numbers are built

Population

The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 237 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for May 2026, not a 2021 count (3,616 at the 2021 Census → 3,913 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.

Age profile

Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to May 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".

Property sales

Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.

Rents

Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.

Development & infrastructure

Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.

Employment & income

Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.

Education, transport & amenities

School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.

Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.

Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.

Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (SAL30478). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.

Common questions about this page

How do Cairns City suburb boundaries differ from Statistical Areas?
This page uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries (suburb-style geography). SAL represents commonly-known suburb names used in addresses, while Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census/statistical reporting. Even when sharing the same name, SAL and SA2 boundaries often cover different geographic areas with different populations.
Where does the data on this Cairns City page come from?
AreaSearch compiles this page from official and industry sources — including ABS, Geoscience Australia, Valuer General, Provider directories, DEWR, JSA, State Transport Departments and ACARA — then aggregates them to the boundary shown and calculates the rankings, growth rates and benchmarks itself. Property sales come from the state valuation authority, rents from state rental bond lodgements, development applications from council and state planning portals, school data from ACARA, and public transport from state transport departments.
Is the Cairns City data on this page just from the 2021 Census?
No. Most of this page is maintained well beyond the Census. Sourced entirely from current releases: development & approvals (Jun 2026), property sales & rents (Aug 2026), infrastructure projects (Aug 2026) and services & amenities (Jul 2026). Built on a Census baseline but carrying newer measures on top: population (to May 2026), age profile (to May 2026), employment (to Mar 2026), income (to FY 2023), education (to Aug 2026), transport (to Jul 2026) and health (to 2024). Population and age cohorts in particular are re-based to the latest ABS Estimated Resident Population rather than left at 2021 counts. Only housing, households and cultural diversity remain wholly Census-based, because no more current small-area dataset exists for those measures.

Nearby Areas