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This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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ABS ERP | -- people | --
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Sales Activity
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Population
St Leonards - Naremburn lies within the top quartile of areas nationally for population growth performance according to AreaSearch analysis of recent, and medium to long-term trends
Based on AreaSearch's analysis, St Leonards - Naremburn's population is around 13,489 as of Feb 2026. This reflects an increase of 1,586 people (13.3%) since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 11,903 people. The change is inferred from the estimated resident population of 13,483 from the ABS as of June 2024 and an additional 895 validated new addresses since the Census date. This population level equates to a density ratio of 4,887 persons per square kilometer, which lies in the top 10% of national locations assessed by AreaSearch, making land in the area a highly sought resource. St Leonards - Naremburn's 13.3% growth since the 2021 census exceeded the SA4 region (5.8%) and the SA3 area, marking it as a growth leader in the region. Population growth for the area was primarily driven by overseas migration, which contributed approximately 69.7% of overall population gains during recent periods, although all drivers, including natural growth and interstate migration, were positive factors.
AreaSearch adopts ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, as released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For any SA2 areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch utilises the NSW State Government's SA2 level projections, as released in 2022 with 2021 as the base year. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are also applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. As we examine future population trends, a significant population increase in the top quartile of national statistical areas is forecast, with the area expected to grow by 5,988 persons to 2041 based on the latest annual ERP population numbers, recording a gain of 44.4% in total over the 17 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
AreaSearch assessment of residential approval activity sees St Leonards - Naremburn among the top 30% of areas assessed nationwide
St Leonards - Naremburn has averaged around 48 new dwelling approvals each year, totalling 243 homes over the past 5 financial years. So far in FY-26, 10 approvals have been recorded. Given an average of 7 new residents per year arriving per dwelling constructed over the past 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25), demand significantly exceeds new supply, which usually results in price growth and increased buyer competition, while new properties are constructed at an average value of $371,000. Additionally, $375.7 million in commercial approvals have been registered this financial year, suggesting robust local business investment.
Compared to Greater Sydney, St Leonards - Naremburn has around two-thirds the rate of new dwelling approvals per person and ranks in the 42nd percentile of areas assessed nationally, resulting in relatively constrained buyer choice and supporting interest in existing dwellings. New development consists of 8.0% detached houses and 92.0% townhouses or apartments. This skew toward compact living offers affordable entry pathways and attracts downsizers, investors, and first-time purchasers. With around 1069 people per dwelling approval, St Leonards - Naremburn reflects a highly mature market.
Looking ahead, St Leonards - Naremburn is expected to grow by 5,982 residents through to 2041 (based on the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate). At current development rates, housing supply may struggle to match population growth, potentially heightening buyer competition and supporting price increases.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
St Leonards - Naremburn has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 10% nationally
Nothing can influence an area's performance as much as changes to local infrastructure, major projects, and planning initiatives. In total, 73 projects have been identified by AreaSearch that are likely to have an impact on the area. Key projects include Park Avenue Residences St Leonards, St Leonards Telstra Exchange Mixed-Use Tower, Waterstone, St Leonards, and the Royal North Shore Hospital (RNSH) Campus Master Plan, with the list below detailing those likely to be of most relevance.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
Denotes AI-based impression for illustrative purposes only, not to be taken as definitive under any circumstances. Please follow links and conduct other investigations from the project's source for actual imagery. Developers and project owners wishing us to use original imagery please Contact Us and we will do so.
Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
St Leonards and Crows Nest 2036 Plan
A state-led strategic framework guiding the long-term growth of the precinct over 20 years. Finalised in 2020, the plan has been further accelerated by the 2024 Crows Nest Transport Oriented Development (TOD) rezoning, which increases capacity to approximately 13,400 new homes (7,500 originally plus 5,900 from TOD) and over 16,500 additional jobs. Centred on the Crows Nest Metro Station (opened 2024), the plan delivers critical infrastructure including the Hume Street Plaza, new open spaces like Metro Park on Holtermann Street, and improved pedestrian links funded via the Housing and Productivity Contribution (formerly SIC).
Royal North Shore Hospital (RNSH) Campus Master Plan
A 40-year strategic master plan (2023-2063) for the Royal North Shore Hospital precinct, focusing on expanding clinical capacity, research, and education. A core component is the 'Herbert Street Precinct' (Lot 4B) redevelopment, which involves a 62-storey mixed-use tower. This project aims to deliver approximately 448 new homes, including at least 15% (67 dwellings) dedicated to affordable key worker housing for hospital staff, alongside commercial office suites, retail, and short-stay medi-hotel accommodation.
Royal North Shore Hospital Redevelopment
While the initial $1.127 billion redevelopment successfully consolidated 53 buildings into modern acute and clinical service facilities by 2015, the project has transitioned into a new long-term phase. The RNSH Campus Master Plan 2023-2063 provides a 40-year strategic framework to double clinical capacity, focusing on expanding acute services, research facilities, and community health zones while improving pedestrian access via a new boulevard on Reserve Road.
Forum Place by Mirvac
Mirvac's $300+ million mixed-use precinct featuring residential towers, commercial spaces, retail, and public amenities. Located at the former St Leonards Forum site.
St Leonards Telstra Exchange Mixed-Use Tower
$209 million State Significant Development featuring 272 build-to-rent homes, 10 affordable housing units, 84 serviced apartments and retail in a 43-storey mixed-use tower. Part of Crows Nest Transport Oriented Development.
Pacific Towers Redevelopment
Major redevelopment of the existing Pacific Towers office complex into a mixed-use precinct with residential, commercial, and retail components. Located at 737-739 Pacific Highway.
Park Avenue Residences St Leonards
Major residential development by JQZ at 26-50 Park Road, St Leonards. The existing buildings and trees will be demolished to make way for 4 new residential buildings with 306 apartments.
Willoughby Square (Stage 1 - 507-509 Pacific Highway)
Mixed-use tower delivering approximately 400 apartments, retail and public domain improvements as part of the emerging Willoughby Square precinct.
Employment
AreaSearch assessment positions St Leonards - Naremburn ahead of most Australian regions for employment performance
St Leonards - Naremburn features a highly educated workforce, with the technology sector a particular standout in terms of representation, an unemployment rate of only 3.4%, and 0.7% in estimated employment growth over the past year. As of December 2025, 8,954 residents are in work while the unemployment rate is 0.8% below Greater Sydney's rate of 4.2%, and workforce participation is well beyond standard (79.4% compared to Greater Sydney's 70.2%). Based on Census responses, a high 67.3% of residents were found to work from home, though Covid-19 lockdown impacts should be considered.
Employment among residents is concentrated in professional & technical, finance & insurance, and health care & social assistance. The area has particular employment specialization in professional & technical, with an employment share of 1.9 times the regional level. Conversely, construction shows lower representation at 4.2% versus the regional average of 8.6%. With 2.9 workers for every resident, as at the Census, the area functions as an employment hub, hosting more jobs than residents and attracting workers from surrounding areas.
Based on AreaSearch analysis of SALM and ABS data, during the year to December 2025, employment levels increased by 0.7% and labour force increased by 1.3%, causing the unemployment rate to rise by 0.5 percentage points. In contrast, Greater Sydney experienced employment growth of 2.2% and labour force growth of 2.3%, with a marginal rise. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 can offer further insight into potential future demand within St Leonards - Naremburn. These projections, covering five and ten-year periods, have been mapped against the local employment profile to estimate growth patterns. While national employment is forecast to expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, growth rates differ significantly between industry sectors. Applying these industry-specific projections to St Leonards - Naremburn's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 7.7% over five years and 15.2% over ten years (please note this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not take into account localised population projections).
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
The economic profile demonstrates exceptional strength, placing the area among the top 10% nationally based on comprehensive AreaSearch income analysis
The St Leonards - Naremburn SA2's income level is exceptionally high nationally according to the latest ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-23. The St Leonards - Naremburn SA2's median income among taxpayers is $84,713 and the average income stands at $121,405, which compares to figures for Greater Sydney's of $60,817 and $83,003 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.86% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $92,219 (median) and $132,161 (average) as of September 2025. Census data reveals household, family and personal incomes all rank highly in St Leonards - Naremburn, between the 94th and 98th percentiles nationally. Looking at income distribution, 33.8% of the population (4,559 individuals) fall within the $4000+ income range, differing from patterns across regional levels where $1,500 - 2,999 dominates with 30.9%. The substantial proportion of high earners (47.5% above $3,000/week) indicates strong economic capacity throughout St Leonards - Naremburn. High housing costs consume 18.2% of income, though strong earnings still place disposable income at the 92nd percentile and the area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 10th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
St Leonards - Naremburn features a more urban dwelling mix with significant apartment living, with a higher proportion of rental properties than the broader region
Dwelling structure within St Leonards - Naremburn, as evaluated at the latest Census, comprised 16.8% houses and 83.2% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings), in comparison to Sydney metro's 55.9% houses and 44.1% other dwellings. Meanwhile, the level of home ownership within St Leonards - Naremburn was lagging that of Sydney metro, at 20.2%, with the remainder of dwellings either mortgaged (24.5%) or rented (55.3%). The median monthly mortgage repayment in the area was well above the Sydney metro average at $3,000, while the median weekly rent figure was recorded at $600, compared to Sydney metro's $2,427 and $470. Nationally, St Leonards - Naremburn's mortgage repayments are significantly higher than the Australian average of $1,863, while rents are substantially above the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
St Leonards - Naremburn features high concentrations of lone person households and group households, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households dominate at 60.3% of all households, comprising 23.8% couples with children, 29.6% couples without children, and 6.0% single parent families. Non-family households make up the remaining 39.7%, with lone person households at 34.4% and group households comprising 5.3% of the total. The median household size of 2.1 people is smaller than the Greater Sydney average of 2.7.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
St Leonards - Naremburn shows strong educational performance, ranking in the upper quartile nationally when assessed across multiple qualification and achievement indicators
Educational attainment in St Leonards - Naremburn significantly surpasses broader benchmarks, with 66.6% of residents aged 15+ holding university qualifications compared to 30.4% in Australia and 32.2% in NSW. This substantial educational advantage positions the area strongly for knowledge-based opportunities. Bachelor degrees lead at 41.8%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (20.9%) and graduate diplomas (3.9%). Vocational pathways account for 17.0% of qualifications among those aged 15+; advanced diplomas (9.6%) and certificates (7.4%).
Educational participation is notably high, with 25.2% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 7.7% in primary education, 6.6% in tertiary education, and 4.2% pursuing secondary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is high compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Public transport analysis reveals 36 active transport stops operating within St Leonards - Naremburn, comprising a mix of trains and buses. These stops are serviced by 49 individual routes, collectively providing 12,540 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated as good, with residents typically located 207 meters from the nearest transport stop. As a primarily residential area, most residents commute outward; the car remains the dominant mode at 50%, with 20% by train and 19% walking. Vehicle ownership averages 0.5 per dwelling, which is below the regional average. A high 67.3% of residents work from home (2021 Census; may reflect COVID-19 conditions).
Service frequency averages 1,791 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 348 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
St Leonards - Naremburn's residents boast exceedingly positive health performance metrics with very low prevalence of common health conditions across all age groups
Health outcomes data demonstrates outstanding results across St Leonards - Naremburn, based on AreaSearch's assessment of mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence. There is a very low prevalence of common health conditions across all age groups, and the rate of private health cover is exceptionally high at approximately 79% of the total population (10,629 people). This compares to 59.9% across Greater Sydney and a national average of 55.7%.
The most common medical conditions in the area are asthma and mental health issues, impacting 6.3% and 6.2% of residents, respectively, while 79.2% declared themselves as completely clear of medical ailments compared to 74.6% across Greater Sydney. The area has 12.1% of residents aged 65 and over (1,633 people), which is lower than the 15.4% in Greater Sydney. Health outcomes among seniors are particularly strong, with national rankings broadly in line with the general population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
St Leonards - Naremburn is among the most culturally diverse areas in the country based on AreaSearch assessment of a range of language and cultural background related metrics
St Leonards - Naremburn scores highly on cultural diversity, with 37.6% of its population speaking a language other than English at home and 49.1% born overseas. The main religion in St Leonards - Naremburn is Christianity, which makes up 37.4% of the population. However, the most apparent overrepresentation is in Judaism, which comprises 0.9% of the population, compared to 0.8% across Greater Sydney.
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in St Leonards - Naremburn are English, comprising 19.2% of the population, Australian, comprising 15.4% of the population, and Chinese, comprising 15.3% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 8.4%. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Russian is notably overrepresented at 0.8% of St Leonards - Naremburn (vs 0.4% regionally), Korean at 1.6% (vs 1.1%) and Spanish at 0.7% (vs 0.6%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
St Leonards - Naremburn's population is slightly younger than the national pattern
With a median age of 37, St Leonards - Naremburn is equal to the Greater Sydney figure of 37 and remains comparable to Australia's 38 years. The 35 - 44 age group shows strong representation at 21.4% compared to Greater Sydney, whereas the 5 - 14 cohort is less prevalent at 8.0%. This 35 - 44 concentration is well above the national 14.3%. In the period since 2021, the 15 to 24 age group has grown from 7.2% to 9.0% of the population, while the 75 to 84 cohort increased from 2.7% to 4.2%. Conversely, the 25 to 34 cohort has declined from 23.7% to 21.4% and the 0 to 4 group dropped from 6.5% to 5.5%. Looking ahead to 2041, demographic projections reveal significant shifts in St Leonards - Naremburn's age structure. Leading the demographic shift, the 45 to 54 group will grow by 53% (951 people), reaching 2,735 from 1,783.