Bairnsdale

SA2

Rest of Vic. / Gippsland - East

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Data Sources ABSValuer GeneralRental BoardACARA Newest Aug 2026 · Refreshed ABS QuickStats 205021081 How we calculate this
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Statistical Area (SA2) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.

SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).

Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

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Sales ActivityProperty Sales Trends in Bairnsdale

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DemographicsPopulation Growth in Bairnsdale

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Bairnsdale has an estimated 15,922 residents, up from 15,684 at the 2021 Census — a change of 238 people, or 1.5%. Growth has averaged 0.5% a year over five years, slower than 83% of areas nationally. 652 new addresses have been validated here since Census night. That puts 103 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.

Detail

According to the analysis conducted by AreaSearch, the population of Bairnsdale stands at approximately 15,922 as of May 2026. This represents an expansion of 238 individuals (1.5%) compared to the 2021 Census, which registered 15,684 people. This shift is calculated using the ABS estimated resident population of 15,918 from June 2025 alongside 652 validated new addresses registered since the Census. Such a population size results in a density of 102 persons per square kilometer, indicating low-density living and capacity for future housing expansion. The 1.5% increase post-Census trails the broader SA3 region (2.3%) by 0.8 percentage points, indicating stable growth patterns.

This population rise was largely fueled by interstate migration, which accounted for roughly 53.5% of the total demographic gains in recent times. AreaSearch relies on ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, published in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For SA2 areas not included in that dataset, AreaSearch uses the VIC State Government's Regional/LGA projections issued in 2023, adjusting them through weighted aggregation of population growth from LGA to SA2 levels. Age group growth rates derived from those aggregations are also applied across all areas for the period 2032 to 2041. Based on anticipated demographic changes, a major population rise in the top quartile of national regional areas is projected, with the area expected to grow by 5,877 persons to 2041 according to the latest annual ERP population figures, representing a 36.9% increase over the 16 years.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the Bairnsdale SA2?
Total population for the Bairnsdale SA2 was estimated to be approximately 15,922 as at May 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 15,918 from the ABS up to June 2025.
How has the population in the Bairnsdale SA2 changed since 2021?
The bairnsdale sa2 has added approximately 238 people and shown a 1.52% increase from the 15,684 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the Bairnsdale SA2?
The population density in the Bairnsdale SA2 is estimated at 102 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the Bairnsdale SA2?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the Bairnsdale SA2 has shown a compound annual growth rate of 0.9% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the Bairnsdale SA2?
Population growth in the Bairnsdale SA2 is driven by: Interstate migration (53.5%), Overseas migration (46.5%), Natural increase (0.0%). The primary driver is Interstate migration, contributing 53.5% of overall population gains.

Residential SupplyHousing Development & Building Approvals in Bairnsdale

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639 new dwellings have been approved in Bairnsdale over the past five years, an average of 127 a year. That places the area in the 71st percentile for residential development activity nationally, about 8 approvals per 1,000 residents a year. Of the 93 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 95% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Approvals are currently running at an annualised 144, broadly in line with that longer-run average. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this SA2 boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.

Detail

Approximately 127 residential approvals are registered annually in Bairnsdale, with 639 dwellings approved during the last 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25) and 132 recorded during FY-26 so far. An average of 0.6 people migrated to the locality for each new home constructed over the past 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25), indicating that building activity matches or outpaces demand, enhancing options for purchasers and allowing for population growth beyond current projections, while new residential builds average $273,000 in construction costs. Furthermore, commercial building approvals reached $30.9 million during this financial year, pointing to solid corporate investment locally.

In comparison to the Rest of Vic., Bairnsdale maintains a matching rate of construction per capita, which helps preserve market equilibrium in line with regional trends. The mix of recent building activity consists of 95.0% separate houses and 5.0% multi-dwelling units or townhouses, which maintains the low-density character of the area and caters to purchasers seeking larger properties. The density profile is further highlighted by a ratio of 117 people per approval. Long-term forecasts indicate Bairnsdale will add 5,872 inhabitants by 2041 (utilizing the latest quarterly figures from AreaSearch). If building activity continues at its current pace, residential construction may fall short of population gains, which could increase competition among buyers and put upward pressure on prices.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the Bairnsdale SA2 recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the Bairnsdale SA2 area has seen 274 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The Bairnsdale SA2's current population of 15,922 has been supported by 127 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the Bairnsdale SA2's development activity compare to the broader region?
The Bairnsdale SA2 has seen 0.81 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.82 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 117 people in the Bairnsdale SA2, compared to one for every 156 in the broader region.
Is the Bairnsdale SA2 keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 5,872 people by 2041, around 2,936 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels may be insufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This indicates potential housing shortages if current approval trends continue.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the Bairnsdale SA2?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the Bairnsdale SA2's approval levels have been slightly above the yearly average of 127, showing modest growth in recent years.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the Bairnsdale SA2?
The population in the Bairnsdale SA2 is expected to grow by 5,872 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 2,936 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the Bairnsdale SA2?
Over the past five years, the population in the Bairnsdale SA2 has grown by approximately 3,837 people, while 639 residential approvals were recorded. This equates to a ratio of 6.0 people added for each new dwelling approval. This high ratio suggests strong population growth relative to housing supply, potentially indicating unmet housing demand.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the Bairnsdale SA2?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 127 approvals per year and a population of 15,922, there appears to be a supply shortfall relative to projected demand, presenting strong opportunities for residential developers. With the population expected to increase by 5,872 people by 2041, around 2,936 new dwellings will be necessary. Current approval trends may be insufficient to meet forecast demand, indicating strong development opportunities.
Approvals Pipeline Development applications near Bairnsdale

Development applications around Bairnsdale

Development approvals is a new addition to AreaSearch. We’re actively expanding council coverage and refining the dataset — details and statuses for some councils may be partial. Check back regularly for the latest pipeline.
Application search is not available in Victoria. AreaSearch holds 5 applications for Bairnsdale, but they are a record of past activity rather than a current register. Victoria has no state-wide planning portal and its council coverage is uneven, so we have switched the search off here rather than return partial answers. We are currently investigating a solution. No credits are charged for Victorian applications, and building approvals from the ABS and the major projects we track are unaffected.

SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.

Project PipelineInfrastructure & Major Projects in Bairnsdale

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AreaSearch tracks 3 current infrastructure and development projects inside Bairnsdale, worth an estimated $50 million. A further 91 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $67.4 billion. 31 are already under construction and 34 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans energy, residential development and communities, precincts & urban renewal. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.

Detail

Local infrastructure projects, major works, and development policies are primary drivers of regional growth. AreaSearch has tracked 11 initiatives that are expected to influence the locality. Prominent projects include Quest Bairnsdale, Dan Murphy's Bairnsdale, the Princes Highway and McEacharn Street Intersection Upgrade, and the Wy Yung Acres Rural Lifestyle Subdivision, with details on the most relevant schemes provided below.

Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.

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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Bairnsdale SA2?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Bairnsdale SA2 include: Quest Bairnsdale (Construction); Dan Murphy's Bairnsdale (Completed); Princes Highway and McEacharn Street Intersection Upgrade (Completed); Wy Yung Acres Rural Lifestyle Subdivision (Construction); and Paynesville Water Recycling Facility Storage Expansion (Construction). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the Bairnsdale SA2?
Infrastructure development impacting the Bairnsdale SA2 spans multiple sectors including Residential Development, Energy, and Retail, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the Bairnsdale SA2?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates significant investment of approximately $183 million in infrastructure projects affecting the region.
How does the Bairnsdale SA2's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
Infrastructure development activity impacting the Bairnsdale SA2 currently ranks below national averages at the 30thth percentile.
Quest Bairnsdale
Category: Tourism
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2025
Source / Links: Link 1   

Construction of a three-storey, 60-room apartment hotel comprising studio, one-bedroom, and two-bedroom serviced apartments[cite: 1]. Developed in partnership between Dahlsens and BFN Developments, the hotel is designed to boost regional tourism and corporate accommodation capacity in East Gippsland[cite: 1]. The facility includes conference facilities, a gymnasium, business lounge, and on-site parking[cite: 1].

Tourism

Dan Murphy's Bairnsdale
Category: Retail
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2023
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A 1,250 square metre state-of-the-art Dan Murphy's liquor store developed by Castlerock Property in the East Gippsland town of Bairnsdale, generating approximately 60 jobs during construction and 20 ongoing full-time, casual, and part-time positions, with a 10-year lease and emphasis on local labour and suppliers.

Retail

Princes Highway and McEacharn Street Intersection Upgrade
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2025
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Construction of a new dual-lane roundabout at the Princes Highway and McEacharn Street intersection to improve safety, traffic flow, and accessibility for all road users in east Bairnsdale. Includes extra lanes on Princes Highway, realignment of Dickeson Lane, upgrades to nearby intersections like Alexander Parade and Hadfield Street, new turn lanes, and a shared path connecting to Great Alpine Road.

Transport & Logistics

Wy Yung Acres Rural Lifestyle Subdivision
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Semi-rural lifestyle subdivision with blocks ranging from 4000sqm (1 acre) to 20,000sqm (5 acres) located 6 minutes north of Bairnsdale with views to mountains and Gippsland Lakes. Features NBN connectivity for remote work capabilities and protective building covenants.

Residential Development

Paynesville Water Recycling Plant Winter Storage Project
Category: Environmental & Disaster Management
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2026

Construction of a new 300 megalitre winter storage lagoon and associated transfer infrastructure at the Paynesville Water Recycling Plant. The project expands recycled water storage capacity to improve wet weather wastewater management, protect local waterways and support future growth across Paynesville, Eagle Point, Raymond Island, Newlands Arm and Banksia Peninsula. The project was delivered by Max Bright and Sons for East Gippsland Water and completed before winter 2026.

Environmental & Disaster Management

Lincoln Lifestyle Eagle Point
Category: Communities
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2030
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A premium masterplanned over-50s land lease community by Lincoln Place delivering 203 architecturally designed two- and three-bedroom single-storey homes on a 10.2-hectare site near Paynesville in Victoria's Gippsland Lakes region. Civil works commenced with a sod-turn ceremony on 15 March 2026, with local contractor Rowe Constructions engaged. First residents are expected in early 2027. Resort-style amenities will include a clubhouse with cinema, library and alfresco dining, a heated indoor pool, wellness centre with gym, competition bowls green, and a pickleball court.Homes are built to Liveable Housing Australia Silver Standard and include solar panels and water tanks. The land lease model means no stamp duty, entry, exit, body-corporate or council rates for homeowners.

Communities

Palm Lake Resort Paynesville
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   

Luxury over-50s resort-style community featuring 195 designer homes, a world-class Latitude Country Club with extensive amenities including Milon Gymnasium, pools, cinema, and bowling green in a lakeside setting. The resort is currently under construction, with an estimated completion date of 2027.

Residential Development

Paynesville Slip Road Maritime Precinct Upgrade
Category: Ports, Marinas, Fisheries & Aquaculture
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A comprehensive upgrade of the Paynesville maritime precinct involving the replacement of aging seawalls and the construction of new jetties to provide approximately 40 new berths. The project includes a significant expansion of the boat ramp to be longer and deeper, enhanced car and boat trailer parking, and the creation of new boardwalks and pedestrian pathways. Integrated landscaping and drainage improvements are also being implemented to support regional tourism and the local marine industry.

Ports, Marinas, Fisheries & Aquaculture

Jobs & IndustryEmployment Trends in Bairnsdale

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7,134 residents of Bairnsdale are employed, from a labour force of 7,540. Unemployment sits at 5.4%, with participation at 57.3%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 6.2% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

The local workforce is evenly distributed between professional and trade roles, with a strong contingent in public service sectors, an unemployment rate of 5.4%, and a 5.0% rise in estimated job numbers over the prior year. In March 2026, employed residents numbered 7,134, while the unemployment rate was 1.7% higher than the Regional Vic. benchmark of 3.7%, and the participation rate remained slightly lower (57.3% versus 61.1% in Regional Vic.). Census data indicates that a minor share of the workforce, 10.4%, operated from home, though this figure was likely influenced by pandemic restrictions.

The primary employment sectors for local residents are healthcare & social assistance, retail trade, and construction. The community displays a marked concentration in manufacturing, with an employment share 1.2 times that of the regional average. Conversely, agriculture, forestry & fishing represents a smaller share of the local economy, employing 4.3% of workers compared to 7.5% across the region. A ratio of 0.6 employed individuals per resident at the time of the Census points to a higher-than-average availability of local jobs. Based on AreaSearch's evaluation of SALM and ABS statistics, the recent 12-month period saw local employment rise by 5.0% and the labor force expand by 3.4%, leading to a 1.5 percentage point drop in the unemployment rate. Over the identical timeframe, Regional Vic. experienced a 0.1% decrease in jobs, a 0.3% decline in the workforce, and a 0.2 percentage point drop in unemployment. National occupational projections from May-25 by Jobs and Skills Australia provide further context regarding future labor demand in Bairnsdale. These five and ten-year projections have been applied to the local workforce structure to model future growth. Nationally, employment is projected to grow by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, though trends vary across sectors. Applying these national sector trends to Bairnsdale's industry distribution suggests local jobs will rise by 6.2% over five years and 13.2% over ten years (note that this represents a direct weighting calculation for demonstration purposes and does not incorporate local demographic forecasts).

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the Bairnsdale SA2?
As of March 2026, the Bairnsdale SA2 has approximately 7,134 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 5.4%. The unemployment rate is moderate, indicating some available workforce capacity. Employment indicators are below the national average, suggesting room for improvement.
How does the Bairnsdale SA2's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of March 2026, the unemployment rate in the Bairnsdale SA2 stands at 5.4%, which is 1.7 percentage points above Regional Vic.'s rate of 3.7%. This higher unemployment rate may indicate local labour market challenges. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the Bairnsdale SA2?
The employment landscape in the Bairnsdale SA2 is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are health care & social assistance (18.5% of employment), retail trade (11.7%), and construction (10.4%). Other significant employers include manufacturing and education & training.
How has employment changed recently in the Bairnsdale SA2?
Over the past year to March 2026, the Bairnsdale SA2 has experienced employment growth, with total employment increasing while the labour force increased. As a result, the unemployment rate has fall. By comparison, Regional Vic. saw employment decreased and its unemployment rate dropped.
What is the workforce participation rate in the Bairnsdale SA2?
The workforce participation rate in the Bairnsdale SA2 is 57.3%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This moderate participation rate suggests some residents may face barriers to workforce entry. The local rate trailing the Regional Vic. average of 61.1%, showing similar workforce dynamics to the broader region.
Which industries are over-represented in the Bairnsdale SA2's employment market?
The bairnsdale sa2 shows notable specialization in manufacturing, which employs 9.5% of the local workforce compared to 7.7% regionally. This moderate specialization indicates some local strength in the sector.
What are the employment growth prospects for the Bairnsdale SA2?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the Bairnsdale SA2's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 6.2% over the next five years and 13.2% over ten years. This compares to national growth expectations of 6.6% over five years. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the Bairnsdale SA2 compare nationally?
The bairnsdale sa2's employment market shows below-average performance in national comparisons. While employment opportunities exist, the area faces more challenges than many other regions. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region saw a 1.9% decline, ranking 22.0nd out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the Bairnsdale SA2?
Skilled workers will find good opportunities in the Bairnsdale SA2, with skilled sectors accounting for 33.0% of employment. Key sectors for skilled workers include health care & social assistance (18.5%), education & training (9.2%), and professional & technical (3.6%). With projected employment growth of 6.2% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

EarningsHousehold Income in Bairnsdale

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Median household income in Bairnsdale is $1,194 a week (about $62,000 a year), with median personal income at $648 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $47,025 a year against an average of $55,367. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.

Detail

According to the latest postcode-level ATO data released for financial year 2023, the median taxpayer income in the Bairnsdale SA2 is $47,025, and the average is $55,367. These figures sit below the national benchmarks, comparing to a median of $50,954 and an average of $62,728 in Regional Vic. Adjusted for Wage Price Index growth of 9.62% since financial year 2023, the estimated current figures would be roughly $51,549 for the median and $60,693 for the average as of March 2026. The 2021 Census indicates that household, family, and individual incomes in Bairnsdale rank between the 12th and 19th percentiles nationwide.

The $1,500 - 2,999 income bracket contains 28.1% of the local population (4,474 people), which aligns with regional patterns where 30.3% fall into this bracket. Residents retain 85.9% of their income after meeting housing costs, placing the area in the 15th percentile nationally.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the Bairnsdale SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the Bairnsdale SA2 is approximately $51,549. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $47,025.
What is the average taxable income in the Bairnsdale SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the Bairnsdale SA2 is approximately $60,693. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $55,367.
How does the median taxable income in the Bairnsdale SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the Bairnsdale SA2 is approximately $51,549 compared to $55,856 in Regional Vic.. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $47,025 and $50,954 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the Bairnsdale SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the Bairnsdale SA2 is approximately $60,693 compared to $68,762 in Regional Vic.. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $55,367 and $62,728 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the Bairnsdale SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~28.1% / 4,474 persons) of the Bairnsdale SA2's population is the $1,500 - 2,999 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the Bairnsdale SA2 compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the Bairnsdale SA2 is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing about 28.1% of the population. In comparison, Regional Vic.'s largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 30.3% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the Bairnsdale SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the Bairnsdale SA2 is $1,194/wk.
What is the median family income in the Bairnsdale SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the Bairnsdale SA2 is $1,516/wk.
What is the median personal income in the Bairnsdale SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the Bairnsdale SA2 is $648/wk.
How does the Bairnsdale SA2's income rank nationally?
The Bairnsdale SA2 shows a median taxpayer income of $47,025 and an average of $55,367 according to the latest postcode level ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-23. This is lower than average on a national basis, contrasting with Regional Vic.'s median income of $50,954 and average income of $62,728. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 9.62% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $51,549 (median) and $60,693 (average) as of March 2026.
What is the disposable income in the Bairnsdale SA2?
The estimated disposable income in the Bairnsdale SA2 is $4,446 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the Bairnsdale SA2's disposable income compare to the region?
The bairnsdale sa2's disposable income is $4,446 compared to $5,209 for Regional Vic., based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing StockHousing & Dwellings in Bairnsdale

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Bairnsdale had 6,280 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 87% detached houses and 1% apartments. 30% are owned with a mortgage, 28% rented and 42% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $280 a week and the median mortgage repayment $1,300 a month. Rent absorbs 23.5% of household income here and mortgage repayments 25.1%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.

Detail

The local housing stock at the time of the latest Census consisted of 86.8% separate houses and 13.1% alternative dwellings (townhouses, apartments, and other types), compared to 90.1% houses and 9.9% alternative dwellings across Regional Vic. Home ownership rates in Bairnsdale matched the regional average at 42.2%, with the remaining properties being purchased under a mortgage (30.0%) or occupied by tenants (27.9%). The median mortgage payment in the area was lower than the regional average at $1,300 per month, while the median weekly rent stood at $280, compared to regional figures of $1,430 and $285 respectively.

Compared nationally, Bairnsdale's mortgage outlays are lower than the Australian median of $1,863, and rents are below the national median of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the Bairnsdale SA2?
In the Bairnsdale SA2, 42.2% of homes are owned outright, 30.0% are owned with a mortgage, and 27.9% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the Bairnsdale SA2 are houses?
According to the latest data, 86.8% of dwellings in the Bairnsdale SA2 are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the Bairnsdale SA2 are apartments or units?
In the Bairnsdale SA2, 1.2% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 11.5% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the Bairnsdale SA2?
Outright home ownership in the Bairnsdale SA2 stands at 42.2%, compared to 40.9% in Regional Vic..
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the Bairnsdale SA2?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the Bairnsdale SA2 is $1,300, compared to $1,430 in Regional Vic..
What is the median weekly rent in the Bairnsdale SA2?
The median weekly rent in the Bairnsdale SA2 is $280, compared to $285 in Regional Vic..
What is the distribution of rental prices in the Bairnsdale SA2?
In the Bairnsdale SA2, 9.6% of rentals are $0-149/week, 69.2% are $150-349/week, 21.0% are $350-649/week, 0.2% are $650-949/week, and 0.0% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the Bairnsdale SA2?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the Bairnsdale SA2 is $728, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the Bairnsdale SA2?
In the Bairnsdale SA2, households with mortgages typically spend 25.1% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 23.5% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the Bairnsdale SA2?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the Bairnsdale SA2 is 0.7, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the Bairnsdale SA2 compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the Bairnsdale SA2 shows mortgage holders spending 25.1% of income on repayments (vs 23.8% regionally), while renters spend 23.5% of income on rent (vs 20.6% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the Bairnsdale SA2?
The dwelling mix in the Bairnsdale SA2 consists of 86.8% detached houses, 11.5% semi-detached dwellings, 1.2% apartments, and 0.4% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the Bairnsdale SA2?
Considering the housing occupancy patterns, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $728. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $1,300/month, and renters paying $1,212/month.
How affordable is housing in the Bairnsdale SA2 relative to local incomes?
Housing in Bairnsdale consumes approximately 14.1% of median household income ($5,170 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the Bairnsdale SA2?
Recent development applications in Bairnsdale show attached dwellings contributing 5% of approvals compared to 13% of existing stock, while detached houses represent 95% of applications versus 87% of current dwellings. This suggests development patterns consistent with existing housing mix. Density increases remain below national trends.

HouseholdsHousehold Composition in Bairnsdale

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Bairnsdale counted 6,280 households at the 2021 Census, averaging 2.3 people each. 23% are couples with children, fewer than in 78% of areas nationally, against 29% couples without children. 32% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.9 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Families represent the majority of local households at 64.8%, which includes 22.8% couples raising children, 29.1% couples without children, and 12.0% single parent households. The remaining 35.2% are non-family households, consisting of single-person households at 32.3% and group households at 2.9%. The median household size of 2.3 individuals is slightly lower than the Regional Vic. average of 2.4.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the Bairnsdale SA2?
As of the 2021 Census, the Bairnsdale SA2 had 6,280 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has grown by approximately 1.5% to an estimated 6,375 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the Bairnsdale SA2 is 2.3 people. This compares to 2.4 in Regional Vic. and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 64.8% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (32.3%), group households (2.9%), and other household types (0.0%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 4,069 family households, 22.8% are couples with children, 29.1% are couples without children at home, and 12.0% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the Bairnsdale SA2 compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Regional Vic., the Bairnsdale SA2 shows distinct household patterns. This higher proportion of single-person households drives demand for smaller dwellings and different community services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the Bairnsdale SA2 have an average of 1.9 children, slightly above the Regional Vic. average of 1.8. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the Bairnsdale SA2?
Marriage patterns reveal 43.7% of the adult population are currently married, while 34.0% have never married. This compares to 46.3% married and 34.0% never married across Regional Vic..
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 32.3% of all households in the Bairnsdale SA2, similar to the regional average of 29.3%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 2.9% of households, well below the Regional Vic. average of 2.9%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
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EducationSchools & Education in Bairnsdale

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16.3% of adults in Bairnsdale hold a university qualification, including 11.1% with a bachelor degree and 2.7% with postgraduate qualifications. A further 28.4% hold a vocational qualification. 12 schools serve the area, with 3,744 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 965 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.

Detail

The region presents low levels of formal academic qualifications, with university graduation rates (16.3%) sitting well below the VIC benchmark of 33.4%. This gap highlights a significant area for potential educational development programs. Bachelor degrees represent 11.1% of qualifications, with postgraduate degrees at 2.7% and graduate diplomas at 2.5%. Practical and vocational credentials are common, with 39.7% of residents aged 15+ holding a trade qualification, including advanced diplomas (11.3%) and certificates (28.4%). Enrolment in education is strong, with 26.8% of the local population currently undertaking formal study. This cohort is made up of 9.9% in primary schooling, 7.7% in secondary schooling, and 2.2% enrolled in higher education.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the Bairnsdale SA2 have university qualifications?
16.3% of people aged 15 and over in the Bairnsdale SA2 have university qualifications, compared to 21.7% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the Bairnsdale SA2 have no formal qualifications?
44.0% of people aged 15 and over in the Bairnsdale SA2 have no formal qualifications, compared to 40.4% regionally.
How does the Bairnsdale SA2's education level compare to national averages?
The bairnsdale sa2 ranks in the 32th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the Bairnsdale SA2?
The most common qualifications in the Bairnsdale SA2 are: Certificate (28.4%), Advanced Diploma (11.3%), Bachelor Degree (11.1%).
What proportion of the Bairnsdale SA2's population is currently attending educational institutions?
26.8% of the population in the Bairnsdale SA2 is currently engaged in formal education, with 9.9% in primary school, 7.7% in secondary school, 2.2% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the Bairnsdale SA2?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the Bairnsdale SA2 is 965, indicating below-average socio-educational advantage compared to the national average of 1000.
How many schools are located within the Bairnsdale SA2?
There are 12 schools within the Bairnsdale SA2, with a combined enrollment of approximately 3,744 students.
What types of schools are available in the Bairnsdale SA2?
The bairnsdale sa2 includes 5 primary schools, 3 secondary schools, 4 combined schools.

Schools Detail

AmenitiesServices & Amenities in Bairnsdale

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Getting AroundTransport & Commuting in Bairnsdale

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Public transport in Bairnsdale reaches 47 stops on 12 routes, timetabled for about 270 services a week. The typical home sits about 330 m from its nearest stop. Households keep an average of 1.4 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

Public transport infrastructure in Bairnsdale includes 47 active transit stops, consisting of train connections. These locations are serviced by 12 distinct routes, which provide a total of 266 weekly passenger services. Accessibility is rated favorably, with the average distance from a home to the nearest stop standing at 334 meters. The locality is primarily residential, with most workers commuting out of the area; private vehicles are the primary travel method at 93%. The average number of vehicles per household is 1.4. A small proportion of residents, 10.4%, worked from home at the time of the 2021 Census, which may reflect pandemic-era conditions.

Transit routes average 38 services daily, which translates to roughly 5 weekly trips per stop across the network.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Bairnsdale?
There are 47 public transport stops within the Bairnsdale SA2.
How frequent are the transport services in Bairnsdale?
the Bairnsdale SA2 has 266 weekly trips across 12 routes, averaging 38 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Bairnsdale?
On average, residential properties are 334 meters from the nearest transport stop.

Transport Stops Detail

HealthcareHealth Services in Bairnsdale

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61.6% of residents in Bairnsdale report no long-term health condition, a less healthy profile than 84% of areas nationally. 8.2% need daily assistance with core activities, and 47.4% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 7.0 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.

Detail

According to AreaSearch's evaluation of mortality statistics and the incidence of long-term illnesses, Bairnsdale faces notable health issues, with chronic conditions prominent in both younger and older demographics. Furthermore, the proportion of residents with private health insurance is low at roughly 47% of the population (~7,547 people). This compares to a rate of 50.5% in Regional Vic. and a national average of 55.7%. The most prevalent health issues recorded among residents were arthritis and mental health conditions, affecting 10.7% and 9.9% of the population respectively. Meanwhile, 61.6% of residents reported having no chronic medical conditions, compared to 63.4% across Regional Vic.

The working-age cohort exhibits elevated rates of chronic illnesses, indicating notable health pressures. Residents aged 65 and older represent 25.7% of the population (4,087 people), exceeding the Regional Vic. average of 23.9%. The health profiles of these older residents present challenges, with national comparative rankings lower than those of the general local population.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the Bairnsdale SA2 have private health insurance?
Around 47.4% of people in the Bairnsdale SA2 are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 50.5% in the broader region of Regional Vic..
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the Bairnsdale SA2?
In the Bairnsdale SA2, 8.2% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 6.9% of people in Regional Vic. require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the Bairnsdale SA2?
8.2% of people in the Bairnsdale SA2 are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 8.7% of the population across Regional Vic. is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the Bairnsdale SA2?
Diabetes affects 4.8% of the the Bairnsdale SA2 population, while in the surrounding region, 4.6% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the Bairnsdale SA2?
5.2% of people in the Bairnsdale SA2 have heart disease. Across the region of Regional Vic., 4.4% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the Bairnsdale SA2 compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the Bairnsdale SA2, 47.4% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Regional Vic. sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 50.5%.

Ancestry & LanguageCultural Diversity in Bairnsdale

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Bairnsdale is largely Australian-born, at 87.8% of residents, with 5.7% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are English (32.4%) and Australian (31.1%). 3.5% of residents identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander. Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Cultural diversity metrics in Bairnsdale are lower than the national average, with citizens making up 89.0% of the population, Australian-born individuals representing 87.8%, and English-only speakers at home accounting for 94.3%. The dominant religious affiliation is Christianity, representing 46.2% of local residents. The most notable statistical variance was in the Other category, which accounted for 0.7% of the population, compared to 0.8% across Regional Vic. Regarding parental ancestry, the three largest groups in Bairnsdale are English at 32.4%, Australian at 31.1%, and Scottish at 8.2%. The area also exhibits minor differences in other heritages, with Dutch ancestry at 1.6% (compared to 1.7% regionally), Australian Aboriginal ancestry at 3.5% (compared to 1.4% regionally), and Italian ancestry at 3.1% (compared to 2.9% regionally).

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the Bairnsdale SA2?
Bairnsdale was found to be below average in terms of cultural diversity, with 89.0% of its population being citizens, 87.8% born in Australia, and 94.3% speaking English only at home.
What is the most common religion in the Bairnsdale SA2?
The main religion in Bairnsdale was found to be Christianity, which makes up 46.2% of people in Bairnsdale. However, the most apparent overrepresentation was in Other, which comprises 0.7% of the population, compared to 0.8% across Regional Vic..
What are the top countries of origin in the Bairnsdale SA2?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Bairnsdale are English, comprising 32.4% of the population, Australian, comprising 31.1% of the population, and Scottish, comprising 8.2% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Dutch is notably overrepresented at 1.6% of Bairnsdale (vs 1.7% regionally), Australian Aboriginal at 3.5% (vs 1.4%) and Italian at 3.1% (vs 2.9%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
12.2% of the the Bairnsdale SA2 population was born overseas, compared to 13.2% regionally.
What percentage of the the Bairnsdale SA2 population speaks a language other than English at home?
5.7% of the population in the Bairnsdale SA2 speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 7.6% in the wider region.
How many people in the Bairnsdale SA2 identify as Australian Aboriginal?
3.5% of the the Bairnsdale SA2 population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 1.4% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the Bairnsdale SA2?
89.0% of the the Bairnsdale SA2 population holds citizenship, compared to 88.6% in the wider region.

Age StructureAge Profile of Bairnsdale

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The median resident of Bairnsdale is 44, older than 78% of areas nationally. That is 1 year younger than at the 2021 Census. 22.8% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.

Detail

Bairnsdale's median age is 44 years, which is close to the Regional Vic. average of 43 years and higher than the national median of 38 years. Compared to the wider region, Bairnsdale has a larger proportion of residents in the 75 - 84 bracket (9.6%) but a lower share of individuals aged 55 - 64 (12.0%). Since the 2021 Census, the 35 to 44 age cohort has increased from 10.1% to 11.3% of the total population, while the 65 to 74 group has decreased from 13.5% to 12.7%. By the year 2041, the demographic profile is projected to change, led by a 70% growth in the 25 to 34 age bracket (an increase of 1,325 individuals), rising from 1,885 to 3,211.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the Bairnsdale SA2?
According to the latest data, the median age in the Bairnsdale SA2 is 44 years.
How does the Bairnsdale SA2's median age compare to broader areas?
At 44 years, Bairnsdale is comparable to the Regional Vic. average (43 years) and 6 years older than the national average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the Bairnsdale SA2?
The most over-represented age group in the Bairnsdale SA2 compared to the Regional Vic. region is the 75 - 84 group, making up 9.6% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the Bairnsdale SA2?
The most under-represented age group in the Bairnsdale SA2 compared to the Regional Vic. region is the 55 - 64 group, making up 12.0% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
No, the age distribution in the Bairnsdale SA2 is broadly in line with the Regional Vic. region.
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the Bairnsdale SA2?
The percentage of children aged 0-14 years in the Bairnsdale SA2 is 17.4%.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the Bairnsdale SA2?
The percentage of people aged 65 and over in the Bairnsdale SA2 is 25.7%.

Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Bairnsdale

Data currency Refreshed

9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.

Everything is aggregated to the SA2 boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.

The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section

Section Source & update cycle Currency
Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections
Population ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to May 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline.
Age profile ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to May 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate.
Development & approvals ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) Jun 2026 2 months ago headline measures · May 2026 baseline
Property sales & rents Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents Aug 2026 this month all 21 measures
Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026.
Infrastructure projects Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily Aug 2026 this month all 3 projects tracked here
Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Aug 2026.
Employment ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) Mar 2026 5 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census.
Education ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) Aug 2026 this month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Transport ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Services & amenities Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous Jul 2026 last month all 14 measures
Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections
Income ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail.
Health ABS, ATO Annual 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current.
Housing ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures
Households ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures
Cultural diversity ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures

"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.

How the numbers are built

Population

The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 652 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for May 2026, not a 2021 count (15,684 at the 2021 Census → 15,922 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.

Age profile

Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to May 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".

Property sales

Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.

Rents

Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.

Development & infrastructure

Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.

Employment & income

Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.

Education, transport & amenities

School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.

Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.

Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.

Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (205021081). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.

Common questions about this page

Why can the Bairnsdale SA2 boundary differ from the suburb boundary?
This page uses ABS Statistical Area Level 2 (SA2) boundaries for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP). SA2 areas can differ materially from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, even when they share similar names, because they are defined for different purposes and often use different geographic boundaries.
Where does the data on this Bairnsdale page come from?
AreaSearch compiles this page from official and industry sources — including ABS, Geoscience Australia, Valuer General, Provider directories, DEWR, JSA, State Transport Departments and ACARA — then aggregates them to the boundary shown and calculates the rankings, growth rates and benchmarks itself. Property sales come from the state valuation authority, rents from state rental bond lodgements, development applications from council and state planning portals, school data from ACARA, and public transport from state transport departments.
Is the Bairnsdale data on this page just from the 2021 Census?
No. Most of this page is maintained well beyond the Census. Sourced entirely from current releases: development & approvals (Jun 2026), property sales & rents (Aug 2026), infrastructure projects (Aug 2026) and services & amenities (Jul 2026). Built on a Census baseline but carrying newer measures on top: population (to May 2026), age profile (to May 2026), employment (to Mar 2026), income (to FY 2023), education (to Aug 2026), transport (to Jul 2026) and health (to 2024). Population and age cohorts in particular are re-based to the latest ABS Estimated Resident Population rather than left at 2021 counts. Only housing, households and cultural diversity remain wholly Census-based, because no more current small-area dataset exists for those measures.

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