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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Population
An assessment of population growth drivers in South Gladstone reveals an overall ranking slightly below national averages considering recent, and medium term trends
Based on ABS population updates and AreaSearch validation, as of Nov 2025, South Gladstone's estimated population is around 3,739. This reflects an increase of 263 people since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 3,476. The change was inferred from AreaSearch's estimate of 3,722 residents following examination of ABS ERP data release in June 2024 and seven validated new addresses since the Census date. This results in a density ratio of 1,133 persons per square kilometer, comparable to averages across locations assessed by AreaSearch. South Gladstone's growth rate of 7.6% since the 2021 census exceeded the SA4 region's 6.7%, making it a growth leader in the area. Overseas migration contributed approximately 61.0% of overall population gains during recent periods, though all drivers were positive factors.
AreaSearch adopts ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For areas not covered by this data and years post-2032, Queensland State Government's SA2 area projections from 2023 based on 2021 data are used. These state projections do not provide age category splits; hence proportional growth weightings in line with ABS Greater Capital Region projections (released in 2023, based on 2022 data) for each age cohort are applied when utilized. Future population trends project an above median growth of regional areas nationally, with the South Gladstone SA2 expected to expand by 498 persons to 2041, reflecting a 14.3% increase over the 17 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
Residential development activity is lower than average in South Gladstone according to AreaSearch's national comparison of local real estate markets
South Gladstone had minimal construction activity with 2 new dwellings approved annually between 1 January 2017 and 31 December 2021, totaling 10 approvals over those five years. This low development level is typical of rural areas where housing needs are modest and construction activity is limited by local demand and infrastructure capacity. The small sample size means individual development projects can significantly influence annual growth and relativity statistics.
South Gladstone had less construction activity than the Rest of Qld during this period, with activity levels also below national patterns. Recent development in South Gladstone was entirely medium and high-density housing, marking a departure from existing housing patterns (currently 64.0% houses). This shift suggests diminishing developable land availability and responds to evolving lifestyle preferences and housing affordability needs. As of approximately mid-2021, South Gladstone had around 1242 people per dwelling approval, indicating an established market. According to the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate (released in late 2021), South Gladstone is forecasted to gain 536 residents by 2041. At current development rates, housing supply may struggle to match population growth, potentially increasing buyer competition and supporting price increases.
Population forecasts indicate South Gladstone will gain 536 residents through to 2041 (from the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate). At current development rates, housing supply may struggle to match population growth, potentially heightening buyer competition and supporting price increases.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
South Gladstone has strong levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 30% nationally
The performance of an area can significantly influenced by changes in local infrastructure, major projects, and planning initiatives. AreaSearch has identified six projects that are expected to impact the area. Notable projects include HPA First Project Stage 2, Hughes Road Battery Energy Storage System (BESS), Toowoomba to Gladstone Inland Rail Extension, and Port of Gladstone Gatcombe and Golding Cutting Channel Duplication Project. The following list provides details on those projects that are most relevant.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
HPA First Project Stage 2
The HPA First Project Stage 2 is a large-scale high-purity alumina (HPA) refinery. It utilizes proprietary Smart SX technology to produce 10,430 tonnes per annum of ultra-high purity aluminium products for use in lithium-ion batteries, LEDs, and semiconductors. The facility operates on 100 percent renewable energy and is expected to be the world's largest single-site manufacturing facility of its kind. As of early 2026, construction is advancing with major civil works complete and mechanical installation underway.
Wiggins Island Coal Export Terminal (WICET)
Privately funded coal export terminal at Golding Point within the Port of Gladstone. Stage 1 delivers 27 Mtpa capacity via rail receival, a 5.6 km covered overland conveyor to stockyards, and an offshore wharf ~2 km from shore with a single berth and shiploader. Terminal aligns with Queensland Ports Strategy and can expand on the existing site when demand supports it. Owned by Wiggins Island Coal Export Terminal Pty Ltd (industry consortium).
Harvey Road Sports and Events Precinct
Comprehensive redevelopment of Harvey Road sports facilities including Marley Brown Oval, junior rugby league fields, and touch football fields to create a year-round, multi-purpose precinct with broadcasting capabilities. The upgraded precinct will accommodate up to 10,000 spectators and be suitable for national, state and regional games, carnivals and large outdoor events, while continuing to support grassroots local and regional sports participation and daily community use. The project enhances Central Queensland's rugby league heartland status and provides a large outdoor event venue for the Gladstone Region.
Hughes Road Battery Energy Storage System (BESS)
A proposed 200MW/800MWh lithium-ion battery energy storage system designed to enhance grid stability and support renewable energy integration in the Central Queensland Renewable Energy Zone. The project is located near the existing Wurdong Substation and is currently undergoing the planning and environmental assessment process. Construction is tentatively scheduled to begin in late 2025, with operations expected to commence in 2027.
Port of Gladstone Gatcombe and Golding Cutting Channel Duplication Project
The project involves duplicating the Gatcombe and Golding Cutting channels in the Port of Gladstone outer harbour by deepening and widening existing channels to a depth of 16.1 meters and width of 200 meters over approximately 15 kilometers to enable safe two-way passage for larger ships under all weather and tidal conditions, increasing cargo throughput and including dredged material placement in reclamation areas and navigational aid relocation.
Gladstone Project
Powerlink Queensland's Gladstone Project (also known as the Gladstone grid reinforcement) is a multi-stage transmission network reinforcement to maintain reliability and security of electricity supply in the Gladstone region following the anticipated retirement of Gladstone Power Station. It supports industrial decarbonisation, electrification of major industries, and integration of renewables from the Central Queensland REZ. Key stages include new 275kV double-circuit lines (Calvale-Calliope River and Bouldercombe-Larcom Creek via new Gladstone West Substation), synchronous condensers, and reactive support equipment. Final Assessment Report submitted June 2025; government review ongoing with construction of Stage 1 expected mid-2026.
Clinton Vessel Interaction Project
The Clinton Vessel Interaction Project widened the Clinton Channel by about 100m to reduce vessel interaction risks such as mooring breaks or collisions, involving the dredging of approximately 800,000m3 of material to enhance safe navigation for outbound vessels in the Port of Gladstone.
Gladstone Energy and Ammonia Project
A coal gasification facility designed to produce 230,000 tonnes per annum of ammonia, 14 petajoules per annum of synthetic natural gas, and up to 96 megawatts of electrical power. The project involves converting 1.5 million tonnes per annum of coal to manufacture clean hydrogen via ammonia synthesis, with carbon dioxide capture for utilization and sequestration. Located on a 129-hectare site in the Gladstone State Development Area with access to gas pipelines, water, power and rail infrastructure. The coordinated project declaration lapsed on 30 April 2022 and the project is currently on hold pending renewed approvals.
Employment
AreaSearch assessment indicates South Gladstone faces employment challenges relative to the majority of Australian markets
South Gladstone has a skilled workforce with strong representation in manufacturing and industrial sectors. Its unemployment rate was 12.8% as of September 2025.
Over the past year, employment has been relatively stable. The area had an unemployment rate of 8.7%, which is 4.6 percentage points higher than Rest of Qld's rate of 4.1%. Workforce participation in South Gladstone was similar to Rest of Qld's 59.1%. Key industries for employment among residents were manufacturing, health care & social assistance, and construction.
Manufacturing had a particularly strong presence with an employment share of 2.3 times the regional level. Health care & social assistance had limited presence at 11.2% compared to the regional average of 16.1%. The area appears to offer limited local employment opportunities as indicated by the count of Census working population versus resident population. Over the 12 months to September 2025, labour force levels increased by 1.4%, while employment declined by 0.1%, resulting in a rise in unemployment rate by 1.3 percentage points. In comparison, Rest of Qld saw employment grow by 1.7% and labour force expand by 2.1%, with unemployment rising by 0.3 percentage points. State-level data to 25-Nov shows QLD employment contracted by 0.01% (losing 1,210 jobs), with the state unemployment rate at 4.2%. National employment forecasts from Jobs and Skills Australia indicate that national employment is expected to expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to South Gladstone's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 5.5% over five years and 12.1% over ten years, though this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not take into account localised population projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income levels sit below national averages according to AreaSearch assessment
South Gladstone's income level is slightly below average nationally, according to latest ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for financial year 2023. The suburb's median income among taxpayers is $53,195 and the average income stands at $65,756. These figures compare to Rest of Qld's median of $53,146 and average of $66,593 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 9.91% since financial year 2023, estimated incomes for September 2025 would be approximately $58,467 (median) and $72,272 (average). Census 2021 income data shows household, family and personal incomes in South Gladstone all fall between the 19th and 30th percentiles nationally. Income distribution reveals that 25.8% of the population (964 individuals) earn within the $1,500 - 2,999 range, consistent with surrounding regions at 31.7%. Housing affordability pressures are severe, with only 83.4% of income remaining, ranking at the 19th percentile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
South Gladstone displays a diverse mix of dwelling types, with a higher proportion of rental properties than the broader region
South Gladstone's dwelling structure, as per the latest Census, consisted of 64.5% houses and 35.5% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings). In comparison, Non-Metro Qld had 85.7% houses and 14.3% other dwellings. Home ownership in South Gladstone was at 22.1%, with mortgaged dwellings at 28.3% and rented ones at 49.6%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,430, lower than Non-Metro Qld's average of $1,600. The median weekly rent in South Gladstone was $240, compared to Non-Metro Qld's $275. Nationally, South Gladstone's mortgage repayments were significantly lower at $1,430 than the Australian average of $1,863, while rents were substantially below the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
South Gladstone features high concentrations of lone person households and group households, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households constitute 59.0% of all households, including 22.5% couples with children, 21.9% couples without children, and 13.7% single parent families. Non-family households comprise the remaining 41.0%, with lone person households at 36.6% and group households making up 4.3% of the total. The median household size is 2.2 people, which is smaller than the Rest of Qld average of 2.5.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
South Gladstone faces educational challenges, with performance metrics placing it in the bottom quartile of areas assessed nationally
The area's university qualification rate is 17.0%, significantly lower than the Australian average of 30.4%. This indicates a need for targeted educational initiatives. Bachelor degrees are most common at 12.4%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (3.0%) and graduate diplomas (1.6%). Vocational credentials are prevalent, with 43.1% of residents aged 15+ holding them - advanced diplomas at 7.9% and certificates at 35.2%.
Educational participation is high, with 28.7% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 10.4% in primary education, 9.8% in secondary education, and 3.0% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is low compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
South Gladstone has 14 active public transport stops, all of which are bus stops. These stops are served by three different routes that together facilitate 100 weekly passenger trips. The accessibility of these services is deemed good, with residents on average being located 257 meters from the nearest stop.
On a daily basis, there are an average of 14 trips across all routes, which works out to approximately seven weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in South Gladstone is lower than average with common health conditions somewhat prevalent across both younger and older age cohorts
South Gladstone faces significant health challenges. Common health conditions are prevalent across both younger and older age cohorts.
The rate of private health cover is approximately 53% of the total population (~1,991 people), leading that of the average SA2 area but lower than Rest of Qld's 56.8%. Mental health issues impact 11.0% of residents, while asthma affects 8.6%. Approximately 65.5% of residents declare themselves completely clear of medical ailments, compared to 69.4% across Rest of Qld. The area has 14.2% of residents aged 65 and over (530 people), which is lower than the 15.2% in Rest of Qld. Health outcomes among seniors present some challenges, broadly in line with the general population's health profile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
South Gladstone ranks below the Australian average when compared to other local markets across a number of language and cultural background related metrics
South Gladstone showed lower cultural diversity, with 85.0% citizens, 82.2% born in Australia, and 90.2% speaking English only at home. Christianity was the dominant religion at 47.7%. The 'Other' religion category was overrepresented at 0.8%, compared to 0.4% regionally.
For ancestry, the top groups were English (29.2%), Australian (29.1%), and Scottish (7.3%). Notably, Filipino, Australian Aboriginal, and Maori populations were higher than regional averages: Filipino at 3.5% vs 1.4%, Australian Aboriginal at 5.0% vs 4.3%, and Maori at 0.9% vs 0.8%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
South Gladstone's population aligns closely with national norms in age terms
The median age in South Gladstone is 38 years, which is slightly below Rest of Qld's average of 41 but aligns with Australia's median age of 38. The 25-34 age group constitutes 13.7% of South Gladstone's population, higher than Rest of Qld's percentage, while the 75-84 cohort makes up 4.3%, which is lower compared to Rest of Qld. According to data from the 2021 Census, the 25-34 age group has increased from 12.6% to 13.7% of South Gladstone's population. Conversely, the 45-54 cohort has decreased from 14.6% to 13.1%. Population forecasts for 2041 indicate significant demographic changes in South Gladstone. Notably, the 25-34 age group is projected to grow by 39%, reaching 712 people from 512. However, the 15-24 cohort is expected to decline by 27 people.