Nelson Bay Peninsula

SA2

Rest of NSW / Port Stephens

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Statistical Area (SA2) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.

SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).

Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

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Sales ActivityProperty Sales Trends in Nelson Bay Peninsula

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The median house price in Nelson Bay Peninsula is $1.21m, with units at $743k. House values have moved 6.0% a year compounded over five years.

Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.

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DemographicsPopulation Growth in Nelson Bay Peninsula

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Nelson Bay Peninsula has an estimated 22,196 residents, up from 21,972 at the 2021 Census — a change of 224 people, or 1.0%. 207 new addresses have been validated here since Census night. That puts 468 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.

Detail

According to research conducted by AreaSearch, the resident count of Nelson Bay Peninsula stands at roughly 22,196 as of Aug 2026. This represents an addition of 224 people (1.0%) relative to the 2021 Census, which tallied 21,972 people. This shift is derived from the ABS estimated resident population figure of 22,157 recorded as of June 2025 alongside 207 validated new addresses registered following the Census date. Such demographic volume yields a density of 467 persons per square kilometer, ensuring ample room per inhabitant and substantial capacity for future development. Inward overseas migration served as the primary growth engine, driving roughly 92.6% of recent net population additions.

Projections published by ABS/Geoscience Australia in 2024, established on a 2022 baseline, are utilised by AreaSearch across SA2 locations. For SA2 territories where these figures are unavailable, AreaSearch relies on NSW State Government SA2 projections issued in 2022 using 2021 as a base year. Age-specific growth trajectories from these models are likewise extended across all geographies between 2032 and 2041. Considering broader demographic patterns, future expansion is projected to track marginally below the national non-metropolitan median, with Nelson Bay Peninsula anticipated to gain 1,856 persons by 2041 according to recent annual ERP statistics, which equates to an overall gain of 8.2% across the 16 years.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
Total population for the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 was estimated to be approximately 22,196 as at Aug 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 22,157 from the ABS up to June 2025.
How has the population in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 changed since 2021?
The nelson bay peninsula sa2 has added approximately 224 people and shown a 1.02% increase from the 21,972 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
The population density in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 is estimated at 467 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 has shown a compound annual growth rate of 0.4% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
Population growth in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 is driven by: Overseas migration (92.6%), Interstate migration (7.4%), Natural increase (0.0%). The primary driver is Overseas migration, contributing 92.6% of overall population gains.

Residential SupplyHousing Development & Building Approvals in Nelson Bay Peninsula

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513 new dwellings have been approved in Nelson Bay Peninsula over the past five years, an average of 102 a year. That is 4.7 approvals per 1,000 residents. Of the 101 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 39% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this SA2 boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.

Detail

Residential planning approvals across Nelson Bay Peninsula have averaged approximately 102 dwellings annually, totaling 513 homes over the last 5 financial years (between FY-22 and FY-26). Because construction delivered an average of merely 0.4 new residents per year per dwelling built across the past 5 financial years (between FY-22 and FY-26), additions to the housing stock have matched or outpaced local requirements, providing prospective buyers with extensive options and creating head-room for population gains beyond current expectations. Meanwhile, approved dwellings average a construction value of $650,000, illustrating an orientation among developers toward higher-end, upmarket developments.

Furthermore, commercial building approvals have reached $14.4 million during this financial year, pointing to a moderate volume of non-residential development activity. Per capita building activity in Nelson Bay Peninsula sits at approximately 75% of the level recorded across Rest of NSW, positioning the locality in the 49th percentile across all assessed areas throughout Australia, a standing that restricts purchasing choices while bolstering demand across established real estate. Recent building approvals comprise 39.0% detached houses and 61.0% townhouses or apartments. This prevailing concentration on medium- and high-density housing provides more accessible price thresholds, attracting first-time purchasers, property investors, and downsizers. It denotes a marked departure from the prevailing housing stock (which stands at 62.0% houses), signaling fewer available greenfield sites alongside evolving household needs for accessible, diverse living arrangements. With roughly 298 people per dwelling approval, the locality displays typical low-density traits. Over the projection horizon, population numbers across Nelson Bay Peninsula are forecasted to expand by 1,816 residents through to 2041 according to the most recent quarterly estimate from AreaSearch. At prevailing rates of residential building, new housing supply appears well placed to satisfy demographic demand, fostering buyer-friendly conditions and supporting population gains above current projections.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 area has seen 152 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2's current population of 22,196 has been supported by 102 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2's development activity compare to the broader region?
The Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 has seen 0.47 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.56 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 298 people in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2, compared to one for every 183 in the broader region.
Is the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 1,816 people by 2041, around 908 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear more than sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This suggests that population growth may exceed trend projections in the coming years, supported by a robust housing supply.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2's approval levels have been significantly below the yearly average of 102, showing a notable downturn in recent development.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
The population in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 is expected to grow by 1,816 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 908 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
Over the past five years, the population in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 has grown by approximately 4,623 people, while 513 residential approvals were recorded. This equates to a ratio of 9.0 people added for each new dwelling approval. This high ratio suggests strong population growth relative to housing supply, potentially indicating unmet housing demand.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 102 approvals per year and a population of 22,196, the market appears to be adequately supplied relative to projected housing demand in recent years, suggesting that developers should have a longer-term approach when considering new projects. With the population expected to increase by 1,816 people by 2041, around 908 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear more than sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This suggests that population growth may exceed trend projections in the coming years, supported by a robust housing supply.
Approvals Pipeline Development applications near Nelson Bay Peninsula

Development applications around Nelson Bay Peninsula

Development approvals is a new addition to AreaSearch. We’re actively expanding council coverage and refining the dataset — details and statuses for some councils may be partial. Check back regularly for the latest pipeline.
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.

Project PipelineInfrastructure & Major Projects in Nelson Bay Peninsula

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AreaSearch tracks 14 current infrastructure and development projects inside Nelson Bay Peninsula, worth an estimated $256 million. A further 92 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $79.6 billion. 25 are already under construction and 32 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, communities, precincts & urban renewal and education & training. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.

Detail

Civic infrastructure enhancements, development strategies, and major capital works play a defining role in shaping community outcomes. AreaSearch has pinpointed 19 distinct local initiatives that are poised to influence the district. Prominent undertakings among these include Kurrara Hill, The Belvedere, d'Albora Marina Nelson Bay Hotel, and the Nelson Bay Public Domain Plan, with detailed summaries below highlighting the most consequential works.

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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 include: d'Albora Marina Nelson Bay Hotel (Planning); Nelson Bay Public Domain Plan (Approved); The Belvedere (Planning); Kurrara Hill (Approved); and Fingal Bay Link Road (Proposed). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
Infrastructure development impacting the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 spans multiple sectors including Tourism, Residential Development, and Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates significant investment of approximately $272 million in infrastructure projects affecting the region, with a notable concentration of investment within the immediate the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 vicinity.
How does the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
With an infrastructure score in the top 40%, the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 demonstrates above-average development activity compared to national benchmarks.
Nelson Bay Public Domain Plan
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2039
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A 20-year vision by Port Stephens Council to revitalise the Nelson Bay town centre and foreshore. The plan focuses on upgrading streetscapes, improving pedestrian connectivity, and creating a greener, more attractive environment. Recent works include the Stockton Street stage upgrades and pedestrian wayfinding improvements, supported by smart parking revenue and government grants.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

100 Salamander Way Residential Development
Category: Communities
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2029
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Council-led planning proposal to rezone 88 hectares of land to deliver approximately 110 residential lots with mixed-density housing including detached houses, townhouses and multi-dwelling units for over 300 residents. The development will retain 83% of the site (73 hectares) for environmental conservation through biobanking, with a 1-hectare tree planting buffer zone to support wildlife movement. Proceeds from land sales will fund the Roads Acceleration Program, intersection upgrades including a new roundabout at the Salamander Way entrance, footpath connections to the Salamander Bay Town Centre, and environmental management.Public exhibition and a public hearing are expected to commence early 2026.

Communities

d'Albora Marina Nelson Bay Hotel
Category: Tourism
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 0
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Demolition of existing on-land structures at Nelson Bay Marina and construction of a four-storey 122-room waterfront hotel across three multi-storey buildings, along with upgraded restaurant and cafe facilities, enhanced retail spaces, a boat maintenance workshop, outdoor and rooftop terraces, a new foreshore public plaza, and multi-level car parking. A State Significant Development application (SSD-77938524) is being prepared for submission to the NSW Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure following community engagement completed in October 2025.The precinct is owned and operated by d'Albora Marinas (MA Financial).

Tourism

The Belvedere
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

An eight-storey luxury residential development comprising 56 apartments including two- and three-bedroom residences and penthouses, with rooftop amenities such as a pool, spa, gym, and sauna, along with communal green spaces, an office, and a coffee shop, aimed at addressing housing shortages in Port Stephens.

Residential Development

Salamander Bay Town Centre Place Plan
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2045
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Port Stephens Council's adopted place plan for Salamander Bay Town Centre sets a long-term framework to strengthen the Tomaree Peninsula's key commercial and community hub. The plan supports public domain improvements, better pedestrian and traffic circulation, activation, public art, landscaping, protection of nearby wetland and koala habitat values, and future mixed-use outcomes. Current implementation includes council-owned development opportunities at 10 Central Avenue for a health facility, with expressions of interest closing 26 May 2026, and 155 Salamander Way for retail, local services and diverse low-rise to mid-rise housing, with the next step being lodgement of a development application.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Toboggan Hill Park
Category: Tourism
Stage: Proposed | Est. Comp: 0
Source / Links: Link 1   

Established tourism attraction and redevelopment opportunity comprising approximately 2.6 hectares of freehold land and a 13.5 hectare Crown lease. The property is being marketed for sale with scope to revitalise the existing attraction, deliver an approved second toboggan track and pursue additional tourism development subject to approvals. The Crown lease has been secured to 2040.

Tourism

Nelson Bay Apartments
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Approved | Est. Comp: 0

High-end block of five residential apartments, six storeys, penthouse with pool, ocean views.

Residential Development

Kurrara Hill
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Approved | Est. Comp: 0
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A 10-storey mixed-use development featuring 48 modern apartments with a mix of one to four-bedroom units, two business premises, one retail space, premium landscaping, and secure on-site parking.

Residential Development

Jobs & IndustryEmployment Trends in Nelson Bay Peninsula

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8,826 residents of Nelson Bay Peninsula are employed, from a labour force of 9,141. Unemployment sits at 3.4%, with participation at 46.7%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 6.4% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

The local labour pool in Nelson Bay Peninsula is well qualified, showing solid participation in essential services, a low unemployment rate of 3.4%, and an estimated 2.0% expansion in employment during the preceding year. As of March 2026, employed residents total 8,826, while local unemployment sits 0.7% under the 4.1% recorded for Regional NSW; however, the local labour participation rate of 46.7% remains substantially below the Regional NSW benchmark of 60.6%. Census figures indicated that 24.3% of the resident workforce worked remotely from home, a metric potentially shaped by Covid-19 restrictions.

The primary sectors supporting local resident employment are health care & social assistance, accommodation & food, and retail trade. Specialisation is especially pronounced in accommodation & food, where the local employment proportion reaches 1.8 times the broader regional benchmark. Conversely, agriculture, forestry & fishing accounts for only 1.0% of local jobs, below the 5.3% observed across Regional NSW. A comparison between the Census working population count and the total resident population suggests a restricted volume of employment options within the immediate district. AreaSearch evaluations of SALM and ABS figures show that during the 12 months leading to March 2026, total employment grew by 2.0% as the workforce expanded by 1.5%, driving a 0.5 percentage points drop in unemployment. In comparison, Regional NSW experienced a 0.9% decrease in employment, a 0.4% contraction in the labour pool, and a 0.5 percentage points rise in joblessness. Longer-term employment expectations from Jobs and Skills Australia issued in Mar-26 give additional perspective on potential future hiring trends within Nelson Bay Peninsula. These five- and ten-year projections have been applied to local workforce distributions to model future employment change. Nationally, job numbers are projected to grow by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, with distinct differences across specific industries. Mapping these sector projections against the local industry base suggests employment in Nelson Bay Peninsula will rise by 6.4% over five years and 13.2% over ten years (note that this reflects a baseline industry weighting extrapolation for context rather than a localized population forecast).

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
As of March 2026, the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 has approximately 8,826 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 3.4%. This healthy unemployment rate suggests a well-functioning labour market. Employment indicators are below the national average, suggesting room for improvement.
How does the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of March 2026, the unemployment rate in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 stands at 3.4%, which is 0.7 percentage points below Regional NSW's rate of 4.1%. This lower unemployment rate suggests stronger local employment conditions. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
The employment landscape in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are health care & social assistance (14.3% of employment), accommodation & food (13.9%), and retail trade (10.9%). Other significant employers include construction and education & training.
How has employment changed recently in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
Over the past year to March 2026, the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 has experienced employment growth, with total employment increasing while the labour force increased. As a result, the unemployment rate has fall. By comparison, Regional NSW saw employment decreased and its unemployment rate rose.
What is the workforce participation rate in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
The workforce participation rate in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 is 46.7%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. The relatively low participation rate may indicate limited job opportunities or demographic factors affecting workforce engagement. The local rate trailing the Regional NSW average of 60.6%, suggesting potential for increased workforce participation.
Which industries are over-represented in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2's employment market?
The nelson bay peninsula sa2 shows notable specialization in accommodation & food, which employs 13.9% of the local workforce compared to 7.8% regionally. This concentration suggests the area has developed competitive advantages in this sector.
What are the employment growth prospects for the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 6.4% over the next five years and 13.2% over ten years. This compares to national growth expectations of 6.6% over five years. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 compare nationally?
The nelson bay peninsula sa2's employment market shows below-average performance in national comparisons. While employment opportunities exist, the area faces more challenges than many other regions. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region saw a 1.7% decline, ranking 21.0st out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
Skilled workers will find good opportunities in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2, with skilled sectors accounting for 31.7% of employment. Key sectors for skilled workers include health care & social assistance (14.3%), education & training (8.3%), and professional & technical (6.2%). With projected employment growth of 6.4% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

EarningsHousehold Income in Nelson Bay Peninsula

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Median household income in Nelson Bay Peninsula is $1,267 a week (about $66,000 a year), with median personal income at $648 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $45,391 a year against an average of $62,975. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.

Detail

Taxation statistics compiled by AreaSearch at the postcode level for financial year 2023 reveal that Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 recorded a median individual taxpayer income of $45,391 alongside a mean income of $62,975. These figures track under national benchmarks and sit below the Regional NSW median of $52,390 and average of $65,215. Factoring in cumulative Wage Price Index expansion of 10.32% since financial year 2023, updated earnings are estimated at roughly $50,075 (median) and $69,474 (average) as of March 2026. Census records place personal, family, and household income distributions for the area between the 18th and 19th percentiles across Australia.

Income tier analysis indicates that 27.2% of individuals (6,037 individuals) earn between $1,500 - 2,999, mirroring the broader regional proportion of 29.9% in this bracket. Housing affordability remains constrained, with residents retaining only 83.5% of income after shelter costs (18th percentile nationally), placing the area within the 4th decile on the SEIFA income scale.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 is approximately $50,075. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $45,391.
What is the average taxable income in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 is approximately $69,474. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $62,975.
How does the median taxable income in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 is approximately $50,075 compared to $57,797 in Regional NSW. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $45,391 and $52,390 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 is approximately $69,474 compared to $71,945 in Regional NSW. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $62,975 and $65,215 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~27.2% / 6,037 persons) of the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2's population is the $1,500 - 2,999 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing about 27.2% of the population. In comparison, Regional NSW's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 29.9% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 is $1,267/wk.
What is the median family income in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 is $1,600/wk.
What is the median personal income in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 is $648/wk.
How does the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2's income rank nationally?
AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data for FY-23 reveals that income in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 is lower than average on a national basis, with the median assessed at $45,391 while the average income stands at $62,975. This contrasts to Regional NSW's figures of a median income of $52,390 and an average income of $65,215. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $50,075 (median) and $69,474 (average) as of March 2026.
What is the disposable income in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
The estimated disposable income in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 is $4,587 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2's disposable income compare to the region?
The nelson bay peninsula sa2's disposable income is $4,587 compared to $5,252 for Regional NSW, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing StockHousing & Dwellings in Nelson Bay Peninsula

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Nelson Bay Peninsula had 9,176 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 62% detached houses and 10% apartments. 24% are owned with a mortgage, 27% rented and 49% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $390 a week and the median mortgage repayment $1,861 a month. Rent absorbs 30.8% of household income here and mortgage repayments 33.9%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.

Detail

Residential profiles from the most recent Census indicate that Nelson Bay Peninsula was made up of 62.3% houses and 37.6% other dwellings (incorporating townhouses, flats, and alternative dwelling types), differing from Regional NSW where houses accounted for 82.6% and other dwellings made up 17.4%. Outright home ownership stood at 49.0%, well above the regional norm, while remaining properties were mortgaged (24.4%) or occupied by tenants (26.6%). The median monthly mortgage commitment was $1,861, higher than the Regional NSW median of $1,733, while weekly rental outlays sat at $390 compared to $330 regionally.

Relative to national figures, local mortgage payments sit slightly lower than the Australian average of $1,863, whereas local rental costs outstrip the national level of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
In the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2, 49.0% of homes are owned outright, 24.4% are owned with a mortgage, and 26.6% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 are houses?
According to the latest data, 62.3% of dwellings in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 are apartments or units?
In the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2, 10.1% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 26.4% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
Outright home ownership in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 stands at 49.0%, compared to 39.6% in Regional NSW.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 is $1,861, compared to $1,733 in Regional NSW.
What is the median weekly rent in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
The median weekly rent in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 is $390, compared to $330 in Regional NSW.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
In the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2, 4.9% of rentals are $0-149/week, 31.7% are $150-349/week, 60.1% are $350-649/week, 3.0% are $650-949/week, and 0.4% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 is $903, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
In the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2, households with mortgages typically spend 33.9% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 30.8% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 is 0.7, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 shows mortgage holders spending 33.9% of income on repayments (vs 27.9% regionally), while renters spend 30.8% of income on rent (vs 23.0% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
The dwelling mix in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 consists of 62.3% detached houses, 26.4% semi-detached dwellings, 10.1% apartments, and 1.1% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
Factoring in the ownership distribution, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $903. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $1,861/month, and renters paying $1,689/month.
How affordable is housing in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 relative to local incomes?
Housing in Nelson Bay Peninsula consumes approximately 16.5% of median household income ($5,486 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
Recent development applications in Nelson Bay Peninsula show attached dwellings contributing 58% of approvals compared to 38% of existing stock, while detached houses represent 42% of applications versus 62% of current dwellings. This suggests increasing densification. Housing density growth is around the national average.

HouseholdsHousehold Composition in Nelson Bay Peninsula

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Nelson Bay Peninsula counted 9,176 households at the 2021 Census, averaging 2.2 people each. 20% are couples with children, fewer than in 87% of areas nationally, against 37% couples without children. 30% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.9 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Families constitute 67.7% of all local households, divided between couples without children at 37.2%, couples with children at 19.9%, and single parent families at 10.0%. The remaining 32.3% consists of non-family living arrangements, primarily lone person households at 29.9% alongside group households at 2.3%. The median household occupancy of 2.2 people sits below the Regional NSW average of 2.4.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
As of the 2021 Census, the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 had 9,176 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has grown by approximately 1.0% to an estimated 9,270 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 is 2.2 people. This compares to 2.4 in Regional NSW and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 67.7% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (29.9%), group households (2.3%), and other household types (0.0%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 6,212 family households, 19.9% are couples with children, 37.2% are couples without children at home, and 10.0% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Regional NSW, the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 shows distinct household patterns. This higher proportion of single-person households drives demand for smaller dwellings and different community services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 have an average of 1.9 children, slightly above the Regional NSW average of 1.8. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
Marriage patterns reveal 51.9% of the adult population are currently married, while 24.5% have never married. This compares to 45.6% married and 34.3% never married across Regional NSW.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 29.9% of all households in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2, similar to the regional average of 27.9%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 2.3% of households, well below the Regional NSW average of 3.3%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
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EducationSchools & Education in Nelson Bay Peninsula

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19.9% of adults in Nelson Bay Peninsula hold a university qualification, including 13.5% with a bachelor degree and 4.0% with postgraduate qualifications. A further 29.3% hold a vocational qualification. 10 schools serve the area, with 2,920 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 978 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.

Detail

Educational attainment levels within the locality highlight specific disparities, as tertiary degree holders represent 19.9% of the population, trailing the NSW statewide benchmark of 32.2%. This structural gap outlines opportunities for targeted educational programs. Among higher education credentials, bachelor degrees represent 13.5%, postgraduate awards comprise 4.0%, and graduate diplomas account for 2.4%. Meanwhile, technical and vocational pathways are strongly represented, with 42.2% of persons aged 15+ possessing vocational credentials, divided between certificates (29.3%) and advanced diplomas (12.9%). Formal study engages 23.2% of the local population. Breaking this down by level, primary schooling accounts for 8.1%, secondary education represents 7.4%, and tertiary programs involve 2.9% of residents.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 have university qualifications?
19.9% of people aged 15 and over in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 have university qualifications, compared to 21.3% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 have no formal qualifications?
37.9% of people aged 15 and over in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 have no formal qualifications, compared to 39.1% regionally.
How does the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2's education level compare to national averages?
The nelson bay peninsula sa2 ranks in the 36th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
The most common qualifications in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 are: Certificate (29.3%), Bachelor Degree (13.5%), Advanced Diploma (12.9%).
What proportion of the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2's population is currently attending educational institutions?
23.2% of the population in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 is currently engaged in formal education, with 8.1% in primary school, 7.4% in secondary school, 2.9% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 is 978, indicating below-average socio-educational advantage compared to the national average of 1000.
How many schools are located within the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
There are 10 schools within the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2, with a combined enrollment of approximately 2,920 students.
What types of schools are available in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
The nelson bay peninsula sa2 includes 6 primary schools, 2 secondary schools, 2 combined schools.

Schools Detail

AmenitiesServices & Amenities in Nelson Bay Peninsula

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Getting AroundTransport & Commuting in Nelson Bay Peninsula

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Public transport in Nelson Bay Peninsula reaches 257 stops on 84 routes, timetabled for about 1,100 services a week. The typical home sits about 160 m from its nearest stop. Buses carry the largest share of public transport commuters. Households keep an average of 1.3 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

Public transit networks in Nelson Bay Peninsula comprise 257 operational bus stops. These transit points are linked by 84 distinct routes delivering 1,050 passenger journeys each week. Physical access to public transit is rated as excellent, with typical walking distances of 157 meters to the nearest stop. Given the district's largely residential footprint, commuting is predominantly outbound, with private vehicles serving as the main travel method for 92% of commuters and 4% travelling on foot. Household vehicle ownership stands at 1.3 per dwelling, trailing the regional benchmark. Additionally, 24.3% of workers operated from home during the 2021 Census, a figure subject to pandemic influences.

Across all transit lines, timetable frequencies deliver an average of 150 daily services, providing roughly 4 weekly trips for each designated stop. The accompanying mapping highlights the 100 closest transit stops relative to the area centerpoint.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Nelson Bay Peninsula?
There are 257 public transport stops within the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2.
How frequent are the transport services in Nelson Bay Peninsula?
the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 has 1,050 weekly trips across 84 routes, averaging 150 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Nelson Bay Peninsula?
On average, residential properties are 157 meters from the nearest transport stop.

Transport Stops Detail

HealthcareHealth Services in Nelson Bay Peninsula

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58.9% of residents in Nelson Bay Peninsula report no long-term health condition. 7.3% need daily assistance with core activities, and 50.4% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 4.6 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.

Detail

Health indicators across Nelson Bay Peninsula demonstrate generally positive results, with AreaSearch research into health conditions and mortality rates aligning closely with national averages. Standard prevalence of common ailments is observed across younger and older demographics alike, while private health insurance membership encompasses approximately 50% of the population (~11,186 people), trailing the Australian average of 55.7%. The two most prevalent health issues recorded across the area are arthritis (13.3%) and mental health conditions (8.3%), while 58.9% of residents reported no long-term illnesses, compared to 63.3% across Regional NSW. Among working-age cohorts, chronic conditions are present at rates exceeding regional averages.

Seniors aged 65 and over constitute 37.5% of the local population (8,314 people), higher than the 23.3% share seen across Regional NSW. Wellness indicators among local retirees tracking above average, matching national distributions for the wider community.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 have private health insurance?
Around 50.4% of people in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 51.9% in the broader region of Regional NSW.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
In the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2, 7.3% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 6.8% of people in Regional NSW require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
7.0% of people in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 8.4% of the population across Regional NSW is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
Diabetes affects 5.1% of the the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 population, while in the surrounding region, 4.7% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
5.6% of people in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 have heart disease. Across the region of Regional NSW, 4.4% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2, 50.4% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Regional NSW sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 51.9%.

Ancestry & LanguageCultural Diversity in Nelson Bay Peninsula

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Nelson Bay Peninsula is largely Australian-born, at 81.6% of residents, with 6.1% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are English (33.7%) and Australian (26.9%). Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Nelson Bay Peninsula exhibits below-average levels of cultural heterogeneity, with Australian-born individuals accounting for 81.6% of residents, 90.2% holding citizenship, and 93.9% speaking exclusively English at home. Christianity represents the predominant religious affiliation, encompassing 58.8% of the community, relative to 55.9% across Regional NSW. Regarding parental ancestry backgrounds, the leading heritages identified across Nelson Bay Peninsula are English (33.7%), Australian (26.9%), and Irish (9.6%). Notable representation variations also exist for several other heritages, including Welsh at 0.8% locally (versus 0.5% across the region), Scottish at 8.8% (versus 8.0%), and Maltese at 0.6% (versus 0.4%).

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
Nelson Bay Peninsula was found to be below average in terms of cultural diversity, with 81.6% of its population born in Australia, 90.2% being citizens, and 93.9% speaking English only at home.
What is the most common religion in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
The main religion in Nelson Bay Peninsula was found to be Christianity, which makes up 58.8% of people in Nelson Bay Peninsula. This compares to 55.9% across Regional NSW.
What are the top countries of origin in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Nelson Bay Peninsula are English, comprising 33.7% of the population, Australian, comprising 26.9% of the population, and Irish, comprising 9.6% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Welsh is notably overrepresented at 0.8% of Nelson Bay Peninsula (vs 0.5% regionally), Scottish at 8.8% (vs 8.0%) and Maltese at 0.6% (vs 0.4%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
18.4% of the the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 population was born overseas, compared to 13.0% regionally.
What percentage of the the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 population speaks a language other than English at home?
6.1% of the population in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 7.1% in the wider region.
How many people in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 identify as Australian Aboriginal?
2.5% of the the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 4.6% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
90.2% of the the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 population holds citizenship, compared to 89.2% in the wider region.

Age StructureAge Profile of Nelson Bay Peninsula

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The median resident of Nelson Bay Peninsula is 55, older than 96% of areas nationally. 17.4% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.

Detail

Nelson Bay Peninsula features an older demographic structure compared to surrounding districts. As at August 2026, seniors and retirees aged 65+ make up 37.5% of all residents, compared to 23.3% throughout Regional NSW, whereas young to middle-aged adults aged 25 - 44 represent only 15.5%, trailing the regional level of 23.5%. The estimated median age stands at 55 as at August 2026, matching the figure from the 2021 Census, which sat 12 years above the Regional NSW median of 43 and well above the nationwide Census median of 38. Since that Census, the proportion of residents aged 65+ increased from 34.8% to an estimated 37.5%.

Through to 2041, the largest numerical gain is anticipated within the 65+ cohort, projected to grow by 1,573 residents (19%) to reach 9,888, while numbers of young adults and children are forecast to decline.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
AreaSearch estimates the median age in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 at 55 years as at August 2026. That is in line with the 2021 Census figure of 55 years, on an age profile AreaSearch re-estimates for population change recorded since the Census.
How does the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2's median age compare to broader areas?
At an estimated 55 years as at August 2026, Nelson Bay Peninsula is 12 years older than the Regional NSW 2021 Census average (43 years) and 17 years older than the national Census average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
On AreaSearch estimates updated to August 2026, the most over-represented age group in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 compared to the Regional NSW region is the 75 - 84 group, making up 14.2% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
On AreaSearch estimates updated to August 2026, the most under-represented age group in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 compared to the Regional NSW region is the 25 - 34 group, making up 7.0% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
Yes, certain age groups in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 show significant variance compared to the Regional NSW region. The most over-represented age groups are 85+ year-olds (5.3% vs 2.9%) and 75-84 year-olds (14.2% vs 8.2%). The most under-represented age groups are 0-4 year-olds (3.3% vs 5.6%) and 25-34 year-olds (7.0% vs 11.5%).
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
AreaSearch estimates children aged 0-14 years at 11.6% of the population in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 as at August 2026.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2?
AreaSearch estimates people aged 65 and over at 37.5% of the population in the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 as at August 2026.

Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Nelson Bay Peninsula

Data currency Refreshed

9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Sep 2026.

Everything is aggregated to the SA2 boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.

The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section

Section Source & update cycle Currency
Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections
Population ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) Aug 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to Aug 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline.
Age profile ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual Aug 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to Aug 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate.
Development & approvals ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) Aug 2026 last month headline measures · Jul 2026 baseline
Property sales & rents Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents Sep 2026 this month all 21 measures
Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Sep 2026.
Infrastructure projects Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily Jul 2026 2 months ago all 14 projects tracked here
Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Jul 2026.
Employment ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) Mar 2026 6 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census.
Education ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) Aug 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Transport ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release Jul 2026 2 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Services & amenities Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous Jul 2026 2 months ago all 14 measures
Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections
Income ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail.
Health ABS, ATO Annual 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current.
Housing ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures
Households ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures
Cultural diversity ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures

"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.

How the numbers are built

Population

The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 207 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for Aug 2026, not a 2021 count (21,972 at the 2021 Census → 22,196 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.

Age profile

Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to Aug 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".

Property sales

Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.

Rents

Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.

Development & infrastructure

Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.

Employment & income

Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.

Education, transport & amenities

School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.

Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.

Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.

Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (106031121). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.

Common questions about this page

Why can the Nelson Bay Peninsula SA2 boundary differ from the suburb boundary?
This page uses ABS Statistical Area Level 2 (SA2) boundaries for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP). SA2 areas can differ materially from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, even when they share similar names, because they are defined for different purposes and often use different geographic boundaries.
Where does the data on this Nelson Bay Peninsula page come from?
AreaSearch compiles this page from official and industry sources — including ABS, Geoscience Australia, Valuer General, Provider directories, DEWR, JSA, State Transport Departments and ACARA — then aggregates them to the boundary shown and calculates the rankings, growth rates and benchmarks itself. Property sales come from the state valuation authority, rents from state rental bond lodgements, development applications from council and state planning portals, school data from ACARA, and public transport from state transport departments.
Is the Nelson Bay Peninsula data on this page just from the 2021 Census?
No. Most of this page is maintained well beyond the Census. Sourced entirely from current releases: development & approvals (Aug 2026), property sales & rents (Sep 2026), infrastructure projects (Jul 2026) and services & amenities (Jul 2026). Built on a Census baseline but carrying newer measures on top: population (to Aug 2026), age profile (to Aug 2026), employment (to Mar 2026), income (to FY 2023), education (to Aug 2026), transport (to Jul 2026) and health (to 2024). Population and age cohorts in particular are re-based to the latest ABS Estimated Resident Population rather than left at 2021 counts. Only housing, households and cultural diversity remain wholly Census-based, because no more current small-area dataset exists for those measures.

Nearby Areas