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Sales Activity
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Population
Central Highlands - West has shown very soft population growth performance across periods assessed by AreaSearch
Central Highlands - West's population is around 7,788 as of November 2025. This reflects an increase of 172 people since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 7,616. The change is inferred from the estimated resident population of 7,668 in June 2024 and an additional 201 validated new addresses since the Census date. This equates to a density ratio of 0.20 persons per square kilometer. Population growth was primarily driven by natural growth contributing approximately 60.3% of overall population gains during recent periods.
AreaSearch adopts ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For areas not covered and years post-2032, Queensland State Government's SA2 area projections are adopted, released in 2023 based on 2021 data. These state projections do not provide age category splits; hence proportional growth weightings from ABS Greater Capital Region projections, released in 2023 based on 2022 data, are applied for each age cohort. Population projections indicate a decline of 505 persons by 2041, with the 25 to 34 age group projected to increase by 254 people.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
The level of residential development activity in Central Highlands - West is very low in comparison to the average area assessed nationally by AreaSearch
Central Highlands - West has seen approximately 10 new homes approved annually over the past five financial years, totalling around 50 homes. As of FY-26, three approvals have been recorded so far. The area has experienced population decline, yet development activity has remained adequate relative to its size, which is beneficial for buyers. New properties are constructed at an average expected construction cost value of $351,000.
This financial year has seen $6.7 million in commercial approvals, indicating limited focus on commercial development. Compared to the rest of Queensland, Central Highlands - West maintains similar construction rates per person, preserving market equilibrium with surrounding areas. However, development activity has moderated recently, reflecting the area's maturity and possible planning constraints. All recent development has been standalone homes, maintaining the area's traditional low density character and appealing to those seeking family homes and space.
The estimated population per dwelling approval is 1245 people, indicating a quiet, low activity development environment. With stable or declining population forecasts, Central Highlands - West may experience less housing pressure in the future, creating favourable conditions for buyers.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Central Highlands - West has limited levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the 6thth percentile nationally
Twenty-seven infrastructure projects have been identified by AreaSearch as potentially impacting the area's performance. Key projects include Codenwarra Road Mixed-Use Development Site, Emerald Regional Botanic Gardens Upgrade, Gregory-Capricorn Highway Intersection Upgrade, and 91 Gray Street Apartment Development. The following list details those likely to be most relevant.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Valeria Coal Project
A proposed $1.5 billion open-cut thermal and metallurgical coal mine that was withdrawn by Glencore in December 2022. The project, located 27km north-west of Emerald, was expected to produce up to 20 million tonnes of coal annually over 35 years. The cancellation of the 'Coordinated Project' status was attributed to increased global uncertainty and changes to Queensland's coal royalty taxes.
Fairhill and Wilton Coal Projects
Two adjacent coking coal projects owned by Futura Resources Ltd, operational since March 2024. Located 50km northeast of Emerald in the Bowen Basin, the projects comprise large near-surface coking coal deposits with a global resource of 2.6 billion tonnes. Wilton pit became fully operational in April 2024 with a medium-term target of 1 million tonnes per annum. Fairhill pit came online in Q4 2024 and achieved first coal production in April 2025. Combined ROM production across both sites is expected to reach 2.1Mt in 2025, growing to 4Mtpa by 2030. Coal is processed at the nearby Gregory-Crinum CHPP. The projects have an expected 20+ year mine life and are supported by existing infrastructure.
Ensham Coal Mine Extension
Extension of the Ensham Mine underground operations to approximately 2037, targeting the Aries and Castor coal seams. The project aims to maintain production of up to 4.5 million tonnes per annum using existing surface infrastructure. While the project received federal approval in 2023, the Queensland Land Court recommended against granting the mining lease extension in February 2025 due to climate change concerns. The final decision rests with the Queensland Resources Minister.
Blackwater South Coking Coal Project
Proposed greenfield open-cut metallurgical coal mine in the Bowen Basin producing up to 8 million tonnes of product coal per annum over approximately 90 years. The mine will predominantly produce metallurgical coal for steel-making, with potential secondary production of export thermal coal. The project includes mine infrastructure, coal handling and preparation plant, rail loop and train loadout facility, electricity transmission line, raw water pipeline, and temporary construction accommodation village. The project is currently in the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) preparation phase, having been declared a 'controlled action' under the EPBC Act due to potential impacts on nationally significant environmental matters. The draft EIS is being prepared by the proponent, with the Coordinator-General extending the project declaration lapse date to September 2, 2026.
Codenwarra Road Mixed-Use Development Site
11.45 hectare prime development site positioned opposite Central Highlands Market Place. Lots 3-4 designated as Major Activity Centre under planning scheme. Lots 4-5 identified as Expansion Zone with potential for buildings up to seven storeys. Ideal for retail spaces, supermarkets, bulky goods outlets, dining, leisure facilities, and quality residential living with mixed-use developments.
Emerald Regional Botanic Gardens Upgrade
Major transformation of the 42-hectare Emerald Regional Botanic Gardens including Stage 2 pathway upgrades, wider and more accessible footpaths, improved culverts, and enhanced pathways. The project aims to create a safer, more inclusive space for all users including wheelchair access, pram-friendly paths, and enhanced visitor experiences. Features concrete path upgrades, improved accessibility, and enhanced connectivity throughout the gardens.
Blackwater Solar Farm
A 270-megawatt renewable energy facility with a 200-megawatt, 800-megawatt-hour battery energy storage system.
Bringing Blackwater Back into the Planning Scheme
Project to revoke two Priority Development Areas (Blackwater PDA declared 2010 and Blackwater East PDA declared 2013) and integrate them into the Central Highlands Regional Council Planning Scheme. This will enable consistent development assessment across the region and provide greater community influence over future zoning and land uses. Council is working with Economic Development Queensland to progress the revocation, with public notification expected late 2025 following ministerial approval.
Employment
AreaSearch analysis indicates Central Highlands - West maintains employment conditions that align with national benchmarks
Central Highlands - West has a balanced workforce with both white and blue collar jobs. Manufacturing and industrial sectors are prominent.
Unemployment rate is 3.7%, lower than the rest of Queensland's 3.9%. Employment growth over the past year is estimated at 3.8%. As of June 2025, there are 4,496 residents employed with an unemployment rate of 0.2% below the regional average. Workforce participation is similar to Rest of Qld's 59.1%.
Leading employment industries include agriculture, forestry & fishing, mining, and construction. The area has a strong specialization in agriculture, forestry & fishing, with an employment share 6.8 times higher than the regional level. Health care & social assistance, however, is under-represented at 5.5% compared to Rest of Qld's 16.1%. The ratio of 0.8 workers per resident indicates a high level of local employment opportunities. Over the year to June 2025, employment increased by 3.8%, while labour force grew by 4.7%, leading to an unemployment rate rise of 0.8 percentage points. In contrast, Rest of Qld saw employment rise by 1.8% and unemployment increase by 0.2 percentage points. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May 2025 project a 6.6% growth over five years and 13.7% over ten years nationally. Applying these projections to Central Highlands - West's employment mix suggests local growth of approximately 4.2% over five years and 10.1% over ten years, based on simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes only.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income analysis reveals strong economic positioning, with the area outperforming 60% of locations assessed nationally by AreaSearch
Central Highlands - West's income level is above the national average according to the latest ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for financial year 2022. Central Highlands - West's median income among taxpayers is $57,967 and the average income stands at $70,572. This compares to figures for Rest of Qld's of $50,780 and $64,844 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 13.99% since financial year 2022, current estimates would be approximately $66,077 (median) and $80,445 (average) as of September 2025. Census 2021 income data shows personal income ranks at the 64th percentile ($882 weekly), while household income sits at the 42nd percentile. Income analysis reveals 27.5% of the population (2,141 individuals) fall within the $1,500 - 2,999 income range. This pattern is similar to the broader area where 31.7% occupy this range. After housing costs, residents retain 93.3% of income, reflecting strong purchasing power. The area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 4th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Central Highlands - West is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership
In Central Highlands - West, as per the latest Census evaluation, 93.4% of dwellings were houses, with the remaining 6.6% comprising semi-detached homes, apartments, and other dwelling types. This is in contrast to Non-Metro Qld's composition of 86.6% houses and 13.4% other dwellings. Home ownership in Central Highlands - West stood at 45.5%, with mortgaged properties making up 24.2% and rented dwellings accounting for 30.3%. The median monthly mortgage repayment in the area was $1,300, lower than Non-Metro Qld's average of $1,500. The median weekly rent figure was recorded at $120, compared to Non-Metro Qld's $250. Nationally, Central Highlands - West's mortgage repayments were significantly lower than the Australian average of $1,863, while rents were substantially below the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Central Highlands - West has a typical household mix, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households account for 68.5% of all households, including 30.0% couples with children, 31.3% couples without children, and 6.6% single parent families. Non-family households make up the remaining 31.5%, with lone person households at 29.2% and group households comprising 2.3% of the total. The median household size is 2.5 people, which is smaller than the Rest of Qld average of 2.6.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Educational outcomes in Central Highlands - West fall within the lower quartile nationally, indicating opportunities for improvement in qualification attainment
The area's university qualification rate is 13.0%, significantly lower than the Australian average of 30.4%. Bachelor degrees are most common at 10.4%, followed by graduate diplomas (1.5%) and postgraduate qualifications (1.1%). Vocational credentials are prevalent, with 43.4% of residents aged 15+ holding them, including advanced diplomas (9.1%) and certificates (34.3%). Educational participation is high at 32.5%, with 15.5% in primary, 9.4% in secondary, and 2.2% in tertiary education.
There are 13 schools serving 767 students, with typical Australian school conditions (ICSEA: 971) and balanced educational opportunities. The schools include 11 primary, 1 secondary, and 1 K-12 school. Local school capacity is limited at 9.9 places per 100 residents compared to the regional average of 33.0, leading many families to travel for schooling. Note: where schools show 'n/a' for enrolments, please refer to the parent campus.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
No public transport data available for this catchment area.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Central Highlands - West's residents are healthier than average in comparison to broader Australia with prevalence of common health conditions quite low across both younger and older age cohorts
Health data shows Central Highlands - West residents have relatively positive health outcomes. The prevalence of common health conditions is quite low across both younger and older age groups.
Approximately 55% (~4,283 people) have private health cover, which is lower than the 58.4% in the rest of Queensland. The most prevalent medical conditions are arthritis (7.6%) and asthma (7.1%). About 72.1% of residents report no medical ailments, compared to 74.5% in the rest of Queensland. Around 18.0% (~1,400 people) of residents are aged 65 and over, higher than the 10.7% in the rest of Queensland. Health outcomes among seniors are strong, even better than those of the general population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Central Highlands - West is considerably less culturally diverse than average when assessed alongside AreaSearch's national rankings for language and cultural background related metrics
Central Highlands-West had a cultural diversity below average, with 81.7% citizens, 90.1% born in Australia, and 96.3% speaking English only at home. Christianity was the main religion, at 63.7%, compared to 56.8% across Rest of Qld. Ancestry showed Australian at 34.9%, English at 31.1%, and Irish at 8.8%.
Notable differences included German at 5.4% (vs regional 4.7%), Maltese at 0.5% (vs 0.3%), and Australian Aboriginal at 3.0% (vs 6.6%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Central Highlands - West's population is slightly older than the national pattern
The median age in Central Highlands - West is 39 years, which is lower than the Rest of Qld's average of 41 but close to the national average of 38 years. The age profile shows that individuals aged 25-34 are prominent at 14.2%, while those aged 45-54 are less common at 10.2% compared to Rest of Qld. Between 2021 and the present, the percentage of 25-34 year-olds has increased from 12.1% to 14.2%, while the 35-44 age group has risen from 12.7% to 13.8%. Conversely, the 45-54 age group has decreased from 12.9% to 10.2%, and the 55-64 group has dropped from 15.4% to 13.7%. By 2041, demographic projections indicate that the 25-34 age cohort is expected to increase by 170 people (16%), rising from 1,102 to 1,273. Conversely, both the 65-74 and 35-44 age groups are projected to decrease in numbers.